期末专项复习 语音、词汇与句子（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 小学英语期末语音、词汇与句子专项训练，通过分层题型构建从音形识别到语用应用的完整训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音训练|4题|发音分类、单词圈划、语境辨音|从字母组合发音规则（ar/or等）到语境中语音识别，构建音形关联| |词汇应用|4题|补全单词、词形转换、图片填词|基于语音规则推导词汇拼写，结合语法（名词复数等）实现词汇准确应用| |语用交际|5题|选择填空、对话补全、图文匹配|从单句语法（It's time for）到情境对话，培养语言理解与表达能力|

期末专项复习——语音、词汇与句子 一、找出含有与所给例词画线部分相同发音和相同字母组合的单词，给下列单词分类。 sister Ford pear arm more girl skirt bear hair hurt chair car nurse ear after dear 1. hard: 2. father: 3. horse: 4. first: 5. fur: 6. fair: 7. year: 8. wear: 二、读一读，圈出句子中含有与所给例词画线部分相同发音的单词。 1. farm I give that card to Lily in the park. 2. paper There is a ruler and an eraser on my desk. 3. fork I like this sport because I can wear my favourite shorts. 4. dear I can hear the clear sound of the bell(铃). 5. pear The little bear likes to wear a red cap. 三、根据发音规律及图片提示写单词，补全句子。 1. The works hard on the farm. 2. After , my uncle reads a newspaper. 3. Every works hard to make the world beautiful. 4. The girl in a sees a bird. 5. I hear a clear sound with my . 四、找出含有与所给例词画线部分相同发音和相同字母组合的单词，将其写在横线上。(重复单词只写一次) A short girl goes to a farm with her teacher. They get there by car. They see a big horse. It stands near a wide river. The girl looks up. A small bird flies high in the sky.The horse eats fresh grass. The bird sings a soft song. They have fun on the farm. It is a happy day. 1. garden: 2. under: 3. corn: 4. shirt: 五、选择合适的字母组合填空，补全单词。 ar er or ir ur air ear The 1. f mer puts on his 2. sh t and a 3. p of shoes. He walks out but his foot 4. h ts. He goes back home to have 5. dinn . He uses a 6. f k to eat. Then he sits and looks at the 7. cl lake. He takes a good rest and feels much better. 六、选择正确的选项。 ( )1. Mike, your room is dirty. You have to it first. A. tidies B. tidying C. tidy ( )2. There are many family rules at home. They are all . A. helpful B. helps C. help ( )3. Be careful! The floor is . A. wet B. tidy C. clean ( )4. Let's eat apples. Please first. A. clean the floor B. watch TV C. wash your hands ( )5. It's 10:00. It's time PE class. A. in B. at C. for ( )6.— What time is it, Mum? — It's 9:00 p.m. It's time to . A. get up B. go to bed C. go home ( )7. run in the classroom. A. Don't B. Not C. No ( )8.— are the sunglasses? — They' re 30 yuan. A. How much B. How many C. What size ( )9.— do you get the tomatoes? — From the farm. A. What B. When C. Where ( )10. My father has many vegetables. He waters them every . A. week B. year C. minute 七、根据图片提示填空，补全句子。 1. Some students hand out the . 2. Lucy can close the . 3. Don't be so loud. Your sister is . 4. It's 12 o’ clock. It’ s time for . 5. Let's go to the shop. 八、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. These are (tomato). They are so big. 2. Let's (clear) the table after lunch. 3. My brother is (feed) the pigs on the farm. 4. Paul (wear) his sunglasses. He looks cool. 5.— How many (sheep) do you have? — I have 4. 九、根据上下文语境，选择正确的选项，补全短文。 A. think B. size C. want D. try on E. large I go to the clothes shop with my mum. I 1. to buy a new shirt. I like this blue one. I 2. it looks cool. The salesman(男售货员) asks me,“What 3. do you wear?” I say,“Size M.” He gives me one. It is too small. Then he gives me a 4. one. I 5. the big shirt. It fits(适合) me well!My mum buys it for me. I am very happy today. 十、为下列句子选择合适的图片。 ( )1. Turn off the fan after school, please. ( )2. These are bee boxes. ( )3. The trousers are expensive. They' re 500 yuan. ( )4. Put up your hand to speak. ( )5. We can get food from the supermarket. 十一、为下列句子选择正确的应答语。 ( )1. Would you like some vegetables? A. I'm sorry. ( )2. What can you do on the farm? B. They' re green beans. They' re long. ( )3. Don't point chopsticks at others. C. Yes, please. ( )4. What are those? D. I can give the horses water.E. He has 20. ( )5. How many chickens does your uncle have? 十二、根据图片信息，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1. I can see 3 horses on Mr Black's farm. ( )2. There are 12 sheep on Mr Black's farm. ( )3. Mr Black has 6 pigs on his farm. ( )4. Look! A dog is running on the farm. ( )5. Mr Black has a lot of farm animals. They' re cows, chickens and pigs. 十三、选择合适的选项，补全对话。 A. Oh, I know! They' re horses. B. A lot of carrots are short, but these are long. C. I want to ride a horse on the farm. D. They' re carrots. E. What are these? Xiaoming: What are those, Uncle Wang? Uncle Wang: 1. Xiaoming: But they' re long! Uncle Wang: Yes. 2. They look fresh and nice. Xiaoming:3. Uncle Wang: Guess! Neigh, neigh ... Xiaoming:4. Uncle Wang: You' re right! Xiaoming: I like horses very much. They can run fast. 5. It must be fun. Uncle Wang: Maybe next time. 参考答案： 一、1. arm; car 2. sister; after 3. Ford; more 4. girl; skirt 5. hurt; nurse 6. hair; chair 7. ear; dear 8. pear; bear 二、1.圈出 card、 park。 2.圈出 ruler、 eraser。 3.圈出 sport、 shorts。 4.圈出 hear、 clear。 5.圈出 bear、 wear。 三、1. farmer 2. dinner 3. worker 4. skirt 5. ear(s) 四、1. farm; car 2. teacher; river 3. short; horse 4. girl; bird 五、1. farmer 2. shirt 3. pair 4. hurts 5. dinner 6. fork 7. clear 六、1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. A 七、1. workbooks 2. window 3. sleeping 4. lunch 5. clothes 八、1. tomatoes 2. clear 3. feeding 4. wears 5. sheep 九、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. D 十、1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B 十一、1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. E 十二、1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 十三、1. D 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $