摘要:
**基本信息**
小升初英语模拟卷立足人教精通版六年级下册核心知识点,通过基础题型与情境化任务结合,如书面表达“我的妈妈”整合表格信息输出,培养语言运用与思维品质。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|----|----|----|
|单项选择|10题|时态(yesterday/now)、固定搭配(decide to do)、名词复数(sheep)|基础语法点辨析,注重时态与词汇运用|
|填空题|5题|动词形式(play→playing)、代词宾格(I→me)、情态动词后接原形(couldn't ride)|强调词形变化与语法规则应用|
|补全对话|6空|日常交流(活动询问、星期喜好)、文化知识(星期名称来源)|创设真实对话情境,融合文化意识|
|阅读选择|4题|寓言故事(《狮子和老鼠》)、细节理解与主旨归纳|通过故事培养“不要以貌取人”的思维品质|
|阅读判断|5题|人物介绍(Sarah及其家庭)、事实细节判断|提升信息提取与逻辑判断能力|
|书面表达|1题|整合职业、外貌、爱好等信息介绍妈妈|结合生活实际,考查语言组织与输出能力|
内容正文:
小升初模拟练习卷-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教精通版
一、单项选择
( )1.My friends ________ in Shanghai yesterday. They ________ here now.
A.were; are B.was; are C.are; were
( )2.They decided ______ a paper spaceship together.
A.make B.makes C.to make
( )3.Yang Liwei ______ about twenty-one hours in space.
A.to spend B.spend C.spent
( )4.______ the same time, I’m very sad to say goodbye ______ you.
A.At; to B.At; in C.In; for
( )5.We will ________ goodbye tomorrow.
A.answer B.say C.tell
( )6.The milk is ________. Don’t drink it.
A.good B.bad C.badly
( )7.There are many ________ and cows on my uncle’s farm.
A.sheeps B.sheep C.sheepes
( )8.—Would you like to go to Disneyland?
—______
A.Sure. Here you are. B.Yes, of course. C.Yes, I do.
( )9.—______ is that dress, Mum?
—______ 180 yuan.
A.How many; It’s B.How much; They’re C.How much; It’s
( )10.He often ______ to work on foot. But he ______ by car yesterday.
A.go; go B.went; went C.goes; went
二、填空题
11.Look! The children are (play) basketball on the playground.
12.I couldn’t (ride) my bike well five years ago.
13.Please show (I) your pictures.
14.Now look at this photo. We (have) a picnic.
15.Mum asked me (take) some food to school.
三、补全对话
Coco和Linda看着纪念册谈论起学校有趣的活动,请阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从所给的7个句子中选择6个句子补充对话充整,并将选项前的字母编号写在横线上。
Linda: Hi. Coco. You look so happy. 16 ?
Coco: We had a Reading Competition yesterday. It was so interesting. We learned a lot.
Linda: Wow, that’s great!
Coco: Did you know that? The seven days of the week were named after(以……命名) the sun, the moon, and five planets. For example, Sunday has the word “sun” in it, 17 .
Linda: That’s so interesting.
Coco: Yes, you can learn more about the origin(来源) of the week on the Internet. 18 ?
Linda: I like Mondays best because I have English and music class on Mondays. English is my favorite subject
Coco: I like Thursdays because I like P.E. best. 19 ?
Linda: It’s Friday today. The weekend is coming. What are you going to do this weekend?
Coco: 20 . What about you?
Linda: 21 . So I’m going to take a trip with my family this Saturday.
Coco: That sounds great!
A.I’m going to the cinema this weekend
B.I saw a film last weekend
C.What’s the date
D.What day is it today
E.What did you do yesterday
F.and Monday is called the day of the moon
G.What’s your favorite day
四、阅读选择
阅读短文,选出正确的选项。
The Lion and the Mouse
One day, a lion was sleeping in the forest. A little mouse ran over his face and woke him up. The lion got angry and caught the mouse. He was about to eat the mouse. The mouse said, “Please let me go, and I will help you one day.” The lion laughed and thought, “How can a little mouse help me?” But he let the mouse go.
Two weeks later, the lion was caught by a hunter (猎人). He was tied up (绑起来) with strong ropes. He roared (吼叫) loudly. The little mouse heard him and ran to help. The mouse used his sharp teeth to chew (嚼) through the ropes and set the lion free. The lion was very thankful to the little mouse.
From that day on, they became best friends.
( )22.Who woke the lion up?
A.A little mouse. B.A hunter.
( )23.How did the mouse help the lion?
A.He roared loudly. B.He chew through the ropes.
( )24.Why did the lion let the mouse go?
A.Because the lion was not hungry. B.Because the mouse would help him one day.
( )25.What did you learn from the story?
A.Don’t judge a book by its cover. B.The lion is very kind.
五、阅读判断
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。
I’m Lily. I have a good friend. She is Sarah. She is from the USA.She is twelve years old. She’s pretty and smart. She is kind. She is helpful at home. She always helps her mother do housework. She often helps her father clean his bedroom. Sarah has a sister. Her name is Lucy. Lucy is seven years old. The two sisters often play and watch TV together on the weekend. Sometimes they go to the park and have a picnic with their parents. They love weekend.
( )26.Lily and Lucy are good friends.
( )27.Lucy is younger than her sister.
( )28.Sarah is a helpful girl at home.
( )29.The two sisters often read books on the weekend.
( )30.The two sisters love weekend.
六、书面表达
31.星星小记者报社每月举行的征文活动开始啦!本月的主题是“我的妈妈”。假如你是李华,请根据表格中的信息,向报社投稿,介绍你的妈妈。
要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
2.不少于5句话;
3.开头语和结束语已给出。
My Mother
Job
a teacher
From
Guangzhou
Look
tall and thin
Favourite sport
running
Every day
run in the playground
I have a nice mother
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I love my mother very much!
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《小升初模拟练习卷-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册人教精通版》参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
C
C
A
B
B
B
B
C
C
1.A
【详解】句意:我的朋友昨天在上海。他们现在在这里。本题考查时态辨析和be动词。根据yesterday可知第一句是一般过去时,主语My friends是复数,be用are的过去式were;根据now可知第二句是一般现在时,be用are。故选A。
2.C
【详解】句意:他们决定一起制作一个纸飞船。本题考查动词的形式,decided to do sth决定做某事,故选C。
3.C
【详解】句意:杨利伟在太空中度过了大约21个小时。本题考查动词的形式。根据常识可知事情发生在过去,句子用一般过去时,空处填过去式spent,故选C。
4.A
【详解】句意:同时,我很难过地向你们道别。本题考查介词固定搭配和介词辨析。at the same time同时,固定搭配;to对,向,in在……里面,to符合句意。故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:我们明天就要告别了。本题考查动词辨析。A回答,B说,C告诉,后跟说的内容用say,say符合句意,故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:牛奶坏了。不要喝它。本题考查形容词的用法和辨析。A好的,形容词;B坏的,形容词;C严重地,副词。空处填形容词作is的表语,后面说不要喝,可知坏了,故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:在我叔叔的农场里有许多的羊和奶牛。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。many后跟可数名词的复数形式,sheep 绵羊,复数形式也是sheep,故选B。
8.B
【详解】句意:你想去迪士尼乐园吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A当然。给你。B是的,当然。C是的,我是。选项B符合句意,故选B。
9.C
【详解】句意:—那条连衣裙多少钱,妈妈?—它180元。本题考查其他固定搭配和主格人称代词。根据答语可知应问价钱,用how much;根据问句中that dress,可知答句主语是单数的it;故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:他经常走路去上学。但是昨天他乘坐小汽车去的。本题考查动词的形式。go去,是动词原形,第三人称单数是goes,过去式是went。根据第一空前的often可知第一句时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数He,谓语动词要用第三人称单数goes;根据第二空后的yesterday可知第二句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式went。故选C。
11.playing
【详解】句意:看!孩子们正在操场上打篮球。本题考查动词的形式。play用现在分词playing,与are构成现在进行时,故答案为playing。
12.ride
【详解】句意:五年前我骑自行车骑得不好。本题考查动词的形式。couldn’t后跟动词原形,故答案为ride。
13.me
【详解】句意:请给我看看你(们)的照片。本题考查人称代词。show sb sth表示给某人看看某物,sb如果是人称代词要用宾格做宾语,I的宾格形式为me。故答案为me。
14.are having
【详解】句意:现在看这张照片。我们正在野餐。本题考查时态辨析。根据句意可知句子可以是现在进行时,结构为:be + 动词的现在分词,主语是we,be用are,have的现在分词是having。故答案为are having。
15.to take
【详解】句意:妈妈让我带一些食物去学校。本题考查动词的形式。让某人做某事ask sb to do sth,所以该空用动词的不定式to take,故答案为to take。
16.E 17.F 18.G 19.D 20.A 21.B
【导语】本文主要是谈论学校有趣的活动的一段对话。
16.下句句意:我们昨天举行了一次阅读比赛。可知这句问你们昨天做什么了,选项E“你们昨天做什么了”符合语境,故选E。
17.句意:比如,周日里面有“太阳”这个单词,可知该空说周一被称为月亮日,选项F“周一被称为月亮日”符合语境,故选F。
18.下句句意:我喜欢周一因为周一我有英语和音乐课。可知这句问最喜欢哪一天,选项G“你最喜欢哪一天”符合语境,故选G。
19.下句句意:今天星期五。可知这句问今天星期几,选项D“今天星期几”符合语境,故选D。
20.上句句意:你这周末要去做什么?可知这句说具体做什么,选项A“这周末我将要去电影院”符合语境,故选A。
21.上句句意:你呢?下句句意:所以这周六我要和我的家人一起去旅游。可知这句说我上周看过电影了,选项B“我上周末看电影了”符合语境,故选B。
22.A 23.B 24.B 25.A
【导语】本文讲了狮子和老鼠的故事。
22.句意:谁叫醒了狮子?A小老鼠。B一名猎人。根据“A little mouse ran over his face and woke him up.”,可知小老鼠叫醒了狮子,故选A。
23.句意:老鼠怎么帮助狮子?A他大声吼叫。B他咬破绳子。根据“The mouse used his sharp teeth to chew (嚼) through the ropes and set the lion free.”,可知老鼠咬破了绳子,故选B。
24.句意:为什么狮子让老鼠走?A因为狮子不饿。B因为有一天老鼠会帮助他。根据“The mouse said, “Please let me go, and I will help you one day.” The lion laughed and thought, “How can a little mouse help me?” But he let the mouse go.”,可知因为有一天老鼠会帮助他,故选B。
25.句意:你从故事中学到了什么?A不要以貌取人。B狮子很善良。根据全文我们可以学到不要以貌取人,故选A。
26.F 27.T 28.T 29.F 30.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了萨拉和她的妹妹。
26.句意:莉莉和露西是好朋友。根据原文“I’m Lily. I have a good friend. She is Sarah.”可知莉莉和萨拉是好朋友,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
27.句意:露西比她姐姐小。根据原文“She is Sarah. She is from the USA. She is twelve years old.”和“Lucy is seven years old.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
28.句意:萨拉在家是个乐于助人的女孩。根据原文“She is helpful at home.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
29.句意:这两姐妹经常在周末看书。根据原文“The two sisters often play and watch TV together on the weekend.”可知姐妹两周末经常一起玩和看电视,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
30.句意:两姐妹喜欢周末。根据原文“They love weekend.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
31.范文:
I have a nice mother. She is a teacher. She is from Guangzhou. She is tall and thin. Her favourite sport is running. She runs in the playground every day.
I love my mother very much!
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目是假如你是李华,根据表格中的信息,向报社投稿,从职业、籍贯、外貌、爱好和日常活动等方面介绍你的妈妈,时态是一般现在时。要求语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范。不少于5句话;开头语和结束语已给出。
2. 参考词汇和参考句型:
参考词汇:a teacher一名教师,is from来自,tall and thin又高又瘦,running跑步,run in the playground在操场上跑步
参考句型:She is…;Her favourite sport is…;She runs…
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