Unit 7 The big screen 词汇同步笔记 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

该初中英语单元词汇同步笔记系统梳理了译林版九上Unit 7“The big screen”主题词汇，涵盖电影类型、职业角色、动词短语等核心范畴，构建了“词形变化-固定搭配-语境应用”的递进式学习支架。 清单通过主题分类与词形关联呈现知识体系，如“comedy”标注复数变形及形容词“comic”，“romance”关联“romantic”，培养学生语言能力与学习能力。设计“搭配+例句”实用模块，如“insist on doing sth.”配贫困地区援助例句，“be based on”结合真实故事语境，助力不同学生高效掌握，教师可据此设计情境教学，提升课堂实效。

译林版 九上 Unit 7 The big screen 词汇同步笔记 序号 单词 词形 搭配 例句 1 action /ˈækʃn/ n. 动作片 action film/movie 动作片 ① action star 动作明星② watch an action film 看动作片 My brother likes watching action films very much. 我哥哥非常喜欢看动作片。 2 comedy /ˈkɒmədi/ n. 喜剧 comedies (pl. 变y为i+es)；comic (adj. 喜剧的) ① a comedy film 喜剧电影② a black comedy 黑色喜剧③ a romantic comedy 浪漫喜剧 This comedy made all of us laugh happily. 这部喜剧让我们所有人都开心地笑了。 3 cartoon /kɑːˈtuːn/ n. 卡通片 cartoons (pl.) ① watch cartoons 看动画片② cartoon character 卡通人物 Many children like watching cartoons on weekends. 很多孩子喜欢在周末看动画片。 4 documentary /ˌdɒkjuˈmentri/ n. 纪录片 documentaries (pl. 变y为i+es) ① a documentary about animals 动物纪录片② watch a documentary 看纪录片③ a TV documentary 电视纪录片 I learned a lot about nature from this documentary. 我从这部纪录片中学到了很多关于自然的知识。 5 romance /rəʊˈmæns/ n. 爱情故事 romantic (adj. 浪漫的) ① a romance film 爱情电影② a romantic story 浪漫故事③ classic romance 经典爱情片 This romance film is very popular among young people. 这部爱情电影很受年轻人欢迎。 6 all-time /ˈɔːl taɪm/ adj. 空前的 合成形容词 ① an all-time great 史上最佳② an all-time record 历史纪录 He is one of the all-time greatest actors in China. 他是中国史上最伟大的演员之一。 7 actress /ˈæktrəs/ n. 女演员 actresses (pl.)；actor (n. 男演员，对应) ① a famous actress 著名女演员② a film actress 电影女演员 The young actress won the best actress award. 这位年轻女演员获得了最佳女主角奖。 8 loss /lɒs/ n. 去世；损失 lose (v. 失去，过去式lost) ① the loss of a great artist 一位伟大艺术家的逝世② a great loss 巨大损失 Her death is a great loss to the film industry. 她的逝世是电影界的巨大损失。 9 humanitarian /hjuːˌmænɪˈteəriən/ n. 人道主义者 humanitarian (adj. 人道主义的) ① a great humanitarian 伟大的人道主义者② humanitarian aid 人道主义援助 She is a famous humanitarian who helps poor children. 她是一位帮助贫困儿童的著名人道主义者。 10 ballet /ˈbæleɪ/ n. 芭蕾舞 不可数名词 ① ballet dancer 芭蕾舞演员② learn ballet 学芭蕾舞 She has been learning ballet since she was 5 years old. 她从5岁开始学芭蕾舞。 11 charm /tʃɑːm/ n. 魅力 charming (adj. 迷人的) ① have great charm 很有魅力② natural charm 自然魅力 Her personal charm made her very popular. 她的个人魅力让她非常受欢迎。 12 insist /ɪnˈsɪst/ v. 坚持说；坚决要求 insistence (n. 坚持) ① insist on doing sth. 坚持做某事② insist that... 坚持认为③ insist on sth. 坚持某事 She insisted on going to the poor area to help children. 她坚持要去贫困地区帮助孩子们。 13 based /beɪst/ adj. 基于 base (v. 以…为基础) ① be based on/upon 以…为基础② base sth. on sth. 把…建立在…上③ based on a true story 基于真实故事 This film is based on a true story that happened in 1990. 这部电影基于1990年发生的一个真实故事。 14 based upon/on 以…为基础 固定短语 ① based on facts 基于事实② based on history 基于历史 The novel is based on real events during the war. 这部小说基于战争期间的真实事件。 15 major /ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/ adj. 主要的 majority (n. 大多数) ① a major problem 主要问题② a major role 主要角色③ major in 主修 She played a major role in this successful film. 她在这部成功的电影中扮演了主要角色。 16 mark /mɑːk/ v. 表明；标示 mark (n. 标记；分数) ① mark the beginning of 标志着…的开始② mark a milestone 标志着一个里程碑 This film marked the beginning of his successful career. 这部电影标志着他成功事业的开始。 17 career /kəˈrɪə(r)/ n. 事业；职业 careers (pl.) ① start a career 开始职业生涯② a successful career 成功的事业③ career plan 职业规划 He decided to start his career as a film director. 他决定开始自己的电影导演生涯。 18 princess /ˌprɪnˈses/ n. 公主 princesses (pl.)；prince (n. 王子，对应) ① a beautiful princess 美丽的公主② a fairy tale princess 童话公主 She played the role of a princess in the film. 她在电影中扮演了一位公主。 19 appearance /əˈpɪərəns/ n. 演出；出现 appear (v. 出现)；disappear (v. 消失，反义) ① make an appearance 露面② first appearance 首次亮相③ public appearance 公开露面 This was her last public appearance before her death. 这是她去世前最后一次公开露面。 20 angel /ˈeɪndʒl/ n. 天使 angels (pl.) ① an angel of mercy 仁慈的天使② like an angel 像天使一样 She is like an angel who always helps others. 她像天使一样总是帮助别人。 21 radio /ˈreɪdiəʊ/ n. 无线电广播 radios (pl.) ① on the radio 在广播中② listen to the radio 听收音机 I often listen to English programs on the radio. 我经常在收音机上听英语节目。 22 discover /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ v. 发现 discovery (n. 发现)；discoverer (n. 发现者) ① discover a new star 发现一颗新星② discover that... 发现…③ discover sth. by accident 偶然发现某物 She was discovered by a famous director when she was 16. 她16岁时被一位著名导演发现。 23 cancer /ˈkænsə(r)/ n. 癌症 不可数名词 ① die of cancer 死于癌症② fight against cancer 与癌症作斗争 He fought against cancer bravely for three years. 他勇敢地与癌症抗争了三年。 24 pass away 去世 固定短语（委婉语，无被动） ① pass away peacefully 安详去世② pass away suddenly 突然去世 The famous actor passed away at the age of 80. 这位著名演员享年80岁。 25 peacefully /ˈpiːsfəli/ adv. 平静地 peaceful (adj. 平静的)；peace (n. 和平) ① die peacefully 安详离世② live peacefully 平静生活 The old man passed away peacefully in his sleep. 这位老人在睡梦中安详离世。 26 star /stɑː(r)/ v. 主演 n. 明星 starred (过去式/分词，双写r) ① star in a film 主演一部电影② a film star 电影明星 She starred in many famous films in the 1990s. 她在90年代主演了很多著名电影。 27 a number of 一些；许多 固定短语（后接可数名词复数，谓语用复数） ① a number of students 许多学生② a large number of 大量的③ a small number of 少数的 A number of famous actors attended the film festival. 许多著名演员参加了电影节。 28 aid /eɪd/ n.&v. 援助；帮助 不可数名词 ① give aid to sb. 帮助某人② first aid 急救③ humanitarian aid 人道主义援助 Many people gave aid to the people in the earthquake area. 很多人向地震灾区人民提供了援助。 29 tireless /ˈtaɪələs/ adj. 不知疲倦的 tire (v. 疲倦)；tired (adj. 感到疲倦的) ① tireless efforts 不懈的努力② a tireless worker 不知疲倦的工作者 Her tireless work helped many poor children. 她不懈的工作帮助了很多贫困儿童。 30 rush hour /ˈrʌʃ aʊə(r)/ n. 交通高峰期 固定短语 ① during rush hour 在高峰期② morning rush hour 早高峰 I avoid going out during rush hour to save time. 我避免在高峰期出门以节省时间。 31 park /pɑːk/ v. 停车 n. 公园 parked (过去式/分词) ① park the car 停车② No parking! 禁止停车！ You can park your car in front of the cinema. 你可以把车停在电影院前面。 32 actor /ˈæktə(r)/ n. 演员 actors (pl.)；actress (n. 女演员) ① a famous actor 著名演员② a film actor 电影演员 He is one of the most popular actors in China. 他是中国最受欢迎的演员之一。 33 storyteller /ˈstɔːritelə(r)/ n. 故事作者 storytellers (pl.) ① a good storyteller 优秀的故事讲述者② a master storyteller 故事大师 He is a famous storyteller who writes many film scripts. 他是一位著名的故事作者，写了很多电影剧本。 34 script /skrɪpt/ n. 剧本 scripts (pl.) ① a film script 电影剧本② write a script 写剧本 The script of this film is very interesting and touching. 这部电影的剧本非常有趣又感人。 35 mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/ v. 误会 n. 错误 mistook (过去式)；mistaken (过去分词) ① mistake A for B 把A误认为B② make a mistake 犯错误③ by mistake 错误地 I mistook her for her twin sister because they look the same. 我把她误认为她的双胞胎姐姐，因为她们长得一模一样。 36 steal /stiːl/ v. 偷；窃取 stole (过去式)；stolen (过去分词) ① steal sth. from sb. 从某人那里偷某物② steal money 偷钱③ steal the show 抢风头 Someone stole my bike when I was shopping in the supermarket. 我在超市购物时，有人偷了我的自行车。 37 steal the show 抢风头 固定动词短语 ① steal the show at the party 在派对上抢风头② almost steal the show 差点抢了风头 The little girl stole the show with her beautiful singing. 这个小女孩用优美的歌声抢了所有人的风头。 38 supporting /səˈpɔːtɪŋ/ adj. 配角的 support (v./n. 支持) ① a supporting role 配角② a supporting actor 男配角 He won the best supporting actor award for this film. 他凭借这部电影获得了最佳男配角奖。 39 kung fu /ˌkʌŋ ˈfuː/ n. 功夫 不可数名词 ① Chinese kung fu 中国功夫② practice kung fu 练功夫 This kung fu film is very popular all over the world. 这部功夫片在全世界都很受欢迎。 40 handsome /ˈhænsəm/ adj. 英俊的 handsomer (比较级)；handsomest (最高级) ① a handsome man 英俊的男人② a handsome actor 帅气的演员 The handsome actor has a lot of fans around the world. 这位帅气的演员在全世界有很多粉丝。 41 inspiring /ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ/ adj. 鼓舞人心的 inspire (v. 鼓舞)；inspiration (n. 灵感) ① an inspiring story 鼓舞人心的故事② an inspiring speech 鼓舞人心的演讲③ an inspiring film 励志电影 This inspiring film made me decide to work harder. 这部励志电影让我决定更加努力学习。 42 price /praɪs/ n. 价格；代价 prices (pl.) ① at a high price 以高价② pay the price 付出代价③ low price 低价 He paid a high price for his success. 他为自己的成功付出了高昂的代价。 43 scriptwriter /ˈskrɪptraɪtə(r)/ n. 编剧 scriptwriters (pl.) ① a famous scriptwriter 著名编剧② a film scriptwriter 电影编剧 The scriptwriter won an award for best original script. 这位编剧获得了最佳原创剧本奖。 44 director /dəˈrektə(r)/ n. 导演 direct (v. 导演；指导)；direction (n. 方向) ① a film director 电影导演② a famous director 著名导演③ direct a film 导演一部电影 Zhang Yimou is one of the most famous directors in China. 张艺谋是中国最著名的导演之一。 45 film-maker /ˈfɪlm meɪkə(r)/ n. 制片人 film-makers (pl.) ① a great film-maker 伟大的制片人② an independent film-maker 独立制片人 He is a successful film-maker who has produced many good films. 他是一位成功的制片人，制作了很多优秀电影。 46 film /fɪlm/ v. 拍摄 n. 电影 filmed (过去式/分词) ① film a movie 拍摄电影② film a scene 拍摄一个场景 They are filming a new action film in the mountain. 他们正在山里拍摄一部新的动作片。 47 shoot /ʃuːt/ v. 拍摄；射击 shot (过去式/分词，不规则) ① shoot a film 拍摄电影② shoot a scene 拍摄一个场景③ shoot photos 拍照 The director spent three months shooting this film. 导演花了三个月拍摄这部电影。 48 post-production /ˌpəʊst prəˈdʌkʃn/ n. 后期制作 不可数名词 ① in post-production 在后期制作中② post-production work 后期制作工作 The film is now in post-production and will be shown next year. 这部电影现在正在后期制作，明年上映。 49 editor /ˈedɪtə(r)/ n. 剪辑员；编辑 edit (v. 编辑)；edition (n. 版本) ① a film editor 电影剪辑师② a chief editor 主编③ edit a film 剪辑电影 The editor spent two months editing this film. 这位剪辑师花了两个月剪辑这部电影。 50 bring sb/sth to life 使生动 固定动词短语 ① bring the story to life 使故事生动② bring characters to life 使角色鲜活③ bring the city to life 使城市焕发生机 The actors' excellent performances brought the story to life. 演员们出色的表演让故事变得生动鲜活。 51 come to life 活过来；焕发生机 固定动词短语 ① come to life suddenly 突然活过来② come to life in spring 在春天焕发生机 The park comes to life when spring comes. 春天来了，公园焕发生机。 52 world-class /ˌwɜːld ˈklɑːs/ adj. 世界级的 合成形容词 ① a world-class director 世界级导演② a world-class film 世界级电影 This is a world-class film that won many international awards. 这是一部获得很多国际奖项的世界级电影。 53 wrestler /ˈreslə(r)/ n. 摔跤运动员 wrestlers (pl.)；wrestle (v. 摔跤) ① a famous wrestler 著名摔跤运动员② a professional wrestler 职业摔跤运动员 He used to be a wrestler before he became an actor. 他成为演员之前曾是一名摔跤运动员。 54 touching /ˈtʌtʃɪŋ/ adj. 感人的 touch (v. 感动)；touched (adj. 感到感动的) ① a touching story 感人的故事② a touching moment 感人的瞬间 The touching film made all of us cry. 这部感人的电影让我们所有人都哭了。 55 fighter /ˈfaɪtə(r)/ n. 斗士 fighters (pl.)；fight (v. 战斗) ① a freedom fighter 自由斗士② a brave fighter 勇敢的斗士 He is a brave fighter who never gives up. 他是一位永不放弃的勇敢斗士。 56 elder /ˈeldə(r)/ adj. 年纪较长的 elders (pl.) ① elder brother 哥哥② elder sister 姐姐 My elder brother is a film director who works in Beijing. 我哥哥是一名在北京工作的电影导演。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $