2026届河南省部分名校大联考高三三模英语试题

英语 参考答案及解析 英语 第一部分听力 B 1~5 CBAAC 6≈10 BACBA 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述 11~15 BBACC 16~20 ABBAC 了Dr.Iyer因失去父母而创办养老院的故事。 第二部分阅读 24.C【解析】理解具体信息。根据第二段 第一节 "The idea that looking after other seniors A would help ease the sorrow of her own 【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍 losses gave Iyer a renewed focus..(照顾其 了四个观看北极光的最佳地点。 他老年人将有助于缓解自己失去亲人的悲 2lB【解析】理解具体信息。Svalbard, 伤，这一想法让Iyer重新聚焦。)”可知，Iyer Norway中提到“Svalbard,a Norwegian 希望通过照顾其他老人来缓解自己失去父 island between the mainland and the 母的悲痛，这促使她创办了Balaji North Pole,is the only inhabited Healthcare。故选C项。 destination in the world where you can 25.C【解析】作出推理判断。根据第四段“It witness the northern lights at any time of doesn't run like a charity,Iyer stresses, day.(Svalbard是挪威大陆和北极之间的 but doesn't charge too much either,often 一个岛屿，是世界上唯一一个可以在一天 footing additional medical bills itself before 中的任何时候看到北极光的有人居住的目 charging the families.(Iyer强调，它不像慈 的地。)”，因此在该地你在一天中的任何时 善机构那样运作，但也不会收取太多费用， 候都能欣赏北极光。故选B项。 在向家庭收费之前，它经常自己支付额外 22.A【解析】理解具体信息。Abisko, 的医疗费用。)”可推断，该机构并非完全免 Sweden中提到“The position of mountains 费，也不过度收费，而是通过平衡收费与可 on both sides of the park creates a 持续性来运营。故选C项。 microclimate,gathering most clouds, 26.C【解析】作出推理判断。根据最后一段 rain,and snow,and creating the so-called "Today,a decade after the facility was set 'blue hole over Abisko',where the up,Iyer takes great comfort in the fact Northern Lights appear on a near-nightly that it isn't just providing a sense of security to residents and their families but basis during peak season between also to the staff,most of whom are from September and March.(公园两侧的山脉 形成了一个小气候，聚集了大部分的云、雨 neighbouring villages and largely female benefiting from it.Many of them are now 和雪，并形成了所谓的‘Abisko蓝洞’，在9 able to afford two-wheelers,their own 月至3月的旺季，北极光几乎每晚都会出 house,and better education for their 现。)”由此可知，参观Abisko国家公园欣 children.(如今，该设施建成十年后，Iyer深 赏北极光的最佳时间是九月至三月。故选 感欣慰的是，它不仅为居民及其家人提供了 A项。 安全感，也为工作人员提供了安全保障，其 23.D【解析】理解具体信息。根据Fairbanks, 中大多数来自邻近村庄，主要是女性，都从 Alaska中“Just outside the city lie several 中得到了切实的益处。他们中的许多人现 must-do lookout points like Cleary Summit, 在能够负担得起两轮车、自己的房子，并为 which even has its own comfortable Aurora 孩子提供更好的教育。)”可知，该设施在经 Watching Hotel.(就在城外，有几个必去的 济上为当地妇女做出了贡献。故选C项。 观景点，比如Cleary峰，它甚至有自己舒适 27.D【解析】理解主旨要义。全文围绕 的极光观赏酒店。)”可知，寻找舒适住宿的极 Dr.Iyer因失去父母而创办养老院，将个人 光追逐者最有可能对参观Cleary峰感兴趣。 悲痛转化为帮助他人的使命展开，核心是 故选D项。 她的个人经历与善举。故选D项。 C 物的方法：收集废弃的原木、树枝和锯末并 【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文。文章分析 掩埋。 了选择与努力之间的关系。 32.B【解析】作出推理判断。第一段指出： 28.C【解析】理解具体信息。根据第二段 "Flashy,high-tech proposals...have attracted "Effort,without a doubt,is the engine attention and investment-but are falling far that drives progress.The saying 'no pain, short of expectations..(花哨的高科技 no gain'rings true in countless success 提案…吸引了关注和投资一但远未达 stories..(毫无疑问，努力是推动进步的引 到预期。)”由此可以推断，这些高科技方法的 擎。‘不劳无获’这句话在无数成功故事中 效果不如最初预期的那么好。故选B项。 都是真实的。)”可知，努力是推动成功的动33.B【解析】作出推理判断。第三段中Nig 力。故选C项。 Zeng说：“Every year,plants absorb six 29.A【解析】理解主旨要义。本段讲述了一 times as much carbon as our fossil(化石) 个人可以付出最大努力，但如果没有战略 fuel release.But almost all of that goes 性的选择，其努力可能收效甚微。做出明 back into the atmosphere as leaves fall and 智且富有战略性的选择能够使努力的效果 trees die.(每年植物吸收的碳是我们化石 成倍放大。因此，本段主要说明明智的选 燃料释放量的六倍。但随着落叶和树木死 择可以增强努力的效果。故选A项。 亡，几乎所有这些碳都回到了大气中。)”从 30.C【解析】作出推理判断。第四段指出 他的话语中可以推断出，植物的自然生命 "This encourages a deeper engagement.In 周期（死亡和腐烂）是大气中碳释放的一个 addition,the sense of purpose generated 重要来源。B项“植物的自然循环是碳释放 by pursuing a meaningful personal path 的一个主要因素”是基于其话语的合理推 often translates into greater power in the 断。故选B项。 face of setbacks,which is invaluable in 34.D【解析】理解具体信息。根据第四段的 both professional and personal fields. "However,if carbon dioxide is buried 鼓励了更深层次的参与。此外，追求有意 义的个人道路所产生的目标感往往在面对 under just a few yards of dirt-where 挫折时转化为更大的力量，这在专业和个 bacteria no longer have the oxygen they 人领域都是无价的。)”。由此推断出，好的 need to break down wood-none or very 选择对个人发展有很大的帮助。故选 little of it is released.(然而，如果二氧化碳 埋在几码深的泥土下一细菌不再有分解 C项。 31.D【解析】作出推理判断。根据最后一段 木材所需的氧气一那么它就不会或几乎 "As I see it,while effort is undoubtedly a 不会被释放出来。)”可知，木材被埋在几码 critical factor in achieving success,the 深的泥土下，细菌因缺乏分解木材所需的 importance of choice cannot be overstated. 氧气而无法工作，从而碳不会被释放。D Effort is the vehicle,but choice is the 项“通过创造一个地下缺氧环境”准确地概 compass(罗盘)that guides it,.Without a 括了这一机制。故选D项。 strategic direction,effort may lead to 35.D【解析】词义猜测。最后一段中，“that” exhaustion without achievement,.(在我看 所在的句子是：“…would remove a grand 来，虽然努力无疑是取得成功的关键因素， total of at least 770 billion tons from the 但选择的重要性怎么强调都不为过。努力 atmosphere.”前一句明确提出了一个假 是工具，但选择是指引它的指南针。没有 设条件：“If all this wood could be collected 战略方向，努力可能会导致疲惫而没有成 and buried instead of burned or allowed to 就。)”可知，作者认为努力和选择都很重 decompose,those 14 billion tons of carbon 要，选择引导努力。故选D项。 would be safely removed every year.”(如 D 果所有这些木材都能被收集并掩埋…)。 【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。越来越多 因此，“that”指代的就是“收集并掩埋所有 的科学家正在尝试一种简单的清除大气污染 废弃木材”这一行动。故选D项。 ·2。 英语 参考答案及解析 第二节 41.B【解析】根据下文“gardening,feeding 【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述 the birds,and sharing stories with his 了家庭火灾的一些预防措施。 neighbors'”可知，这些是他的生活日常，所 36,F【解析】根据下文“Space heaters are 以此处句意为：他的日子充满了(filled)园 responsible for almost 30%of these fires. 艺、喂鸟和与邻居分享故事。故选B项。 (近30%的火灾是由空间加热器引起的。)” 42.C【解析】根据下文“He decided to learn 可知，空格处提出火灾起因。F选项 something new.”可知，他充满好奇心。故 "Heating equipment is one of the leading 选C项。 causes of home fire deaths.(供暖设备是家 43.A【解析】根据下文“.but Mr..Anderson's 庭火灾死亡的主要原因之一。)”符合语境， sincerity won her over..”可知，他的表情是坚 故选F项。 定的。故选A项。 37.A【解析】根据下文“First,…and then….” 44.C【解析】根据下文“…but Mr..Anderson's 可知，空格处指出两件事。A项“Stay safe by sincerity won her over.”可知，此处为转折关 taking two simple steps.(通过两个简单的步 系，句意为：年轻女子犹豫(hesitated)了一 骤保持安全。)”符合语境，故选A项。 下，但Anderson先生的真诚赢得了她的心。 38.G【解析】根据上文“Discuss the plan 故选C项。 with everyone in your household and 45.D【解析】根据上文“‘I want to take a practice it twice a year.(与你家里的每个 computer class,'he announced to the 人讨论这个计划，并每年练习两次。)”可 surprised instructor..”可知，此处句意为： 知，空格处与家庭成员及练习逃生计划相 我听说世界现在都联网了，我不想错过 关。G项“Teach children what a smoke (miss out)。故选D项。 alarm sounds like before practicing the 46.C【解析】根据下文“the screen often plan.(在练习该计划之前，先教孩子烟雾报 seemed messy”和“He practiced daily, 警器的声音。)”符合语境，故选G项。 asking his grandchildren for help and 39.D【解析】根据下文“If the alarms are 10 writing down notes.”可知，他的学习过程 years or older,they need to be replaced 不容易，需要付出努力。所以此处句意为： because the sensor becomes less sensitive 一周又一周，Anderson都在艰难地 over time.(如果警报器已经使用了l0年或 (struggled)使用键盘和鼠标。故选C项。 更长时间，则需要更换，因为随着时间的推 47.A【解析】基于他的年龄和下文提到的他 移，传感器的灵敏度会降低。)”可知，空格处 反复练习，由此可知他的手指动作不灵活 提到与烟雾报警器相关的时间。D项 (inflexibly)。故选A项。 "Check the production dates of your smoke 48.D【解析】上文提到学习的阻力，此处But alarms..(检查烟雾报警器的生产日期。)”符 表示转折，所以此处句意为：但他从未放弃 合语境。故选D项。 (abandoned)。故选D项。 40.C【解析】根据下文“In addition,download 49.B【解析】句意：慢慢地，他学会了 the free Red Cross First Aid app....You are (learned)发电子邮件、上网，甚至给远房亲 also advised to use the free Emergency app..." 戚打视频电话。故选B项。 可知，空格处与网络相关。C项“Visit 50.C【解析】句意：几个月过去了，Anderson redcross.org/fire for related information. 先生自豪地向全班展示了他的进步 问redcross..org/fire来获取相关信息。)”符 (progress)。故选C项。 合语境，故选C项。 51.B【解析】句意：他的同学们为他的决心 第三部分 语言运用 (resolution)而欢呼。故选B项。 第一节 52.A【解析】句意：你为什么这么拼命地逼 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述 迫(push)自己。故选A项。 Anderson虽然八十三岁高龄，仍然对新事物充 53.D【解析】根据下文“It became a reminder 满好奇，他报名参加了计算机学习班，通过努力 that age was no to curiosity and 学到了技能，彰显了活到老学到老的人生真谛。 growth.”可知，此处句意为：因为学习使心 ·3 灵保持年轻，生命太短暂，不能停止成长 brought this as a peace offering.I apologize (growing)。故选D项。 for yesterday. I shouldn't have spoken 54.B【解析】句意：他的话深深地印在他所激 like that.”Mr.Patel responded,“Thank 励(inspired).的人的心中。故选B项。 you.I appreciate it."They decided to find a 55.A【解析】句意：它提醒人们，年龄并不是 way to share the garden without any 好奇心和成长的障碍(barrier)。故选 misunderstandings.Mrs.Henderson would A项。 plant roses along the fence,while Mr.Patel 第二节 could plant as he wished on his side. 56.to win 57.discoveries Mrs.Henderson realized fences were meant 58.who 59.was appointed to separate,but gardens and neighbors were 60.distinguished 61.training meant to bring people together.The roses 62.Particularly 63.foundation were a bridge,not a barrier. 64.on 65.the 听力录音文稿 第四部分写作 Text 1 第一节 W:To the hospital,please.Fastest route. Sports Shape Souls My child's fever is rising rapidly. Failures are part of life,which often M:Got it.Fasten your seat belt.We'll make it. discourages us. Text 2 Facing failures in exams last term,I felt lost M:Congratulations on your new job,Jamie! until sports became my favourite.During You're certain to be a promising writer. basketball practice,I missed countless shots,but How about your friends? my coach encouraged me to "focus on the process, W:Mark's in AI healthcare now and Sarah's not the outcome".Gradually,I learned from each an illustrator. failure and managed to achieve a new goal.It was M:Wow,everyone's chasing dreams! on the basketball court that I mastered the art of Text 3 turning setbacks into stepping stones. M:My student card is nowhere to be found!I Convinced that sports shape a resilient remember using it in the library. soul,I now approach challenges with an W:Or you may leave it in your dormitory. athlete's spirit:Stand up after falling and M:You're right.It's possibly stuck in my learn from failures English textbook.I'll go and check 第二节 right now. The next morning,Mrs. Henderson Text 4 woke to find a small package on her doorstep. W:I tried riding a horse for the first time Inside was a beautifully crafted wooden yesterday. plate,marked with the words "Sorry for M:How was your experience? the trouble"and some fresh rosebuds.A W:I dared not let go of the rope,even if the note attached read:"Mrs.Henderson,I hope horse was walking slowly. this makes up for yesterday.Aryan and I M:Just relax.I'll help you practice next time. want to be good neighbors.-Mr.Patel. Text 5 Mrs.Henderson's heart softened.She had W:How about moving to the city center.It's been so focused on her roses that she had lively and convenient. forgotten the bigger picture-community and M:Absolutely!We'll be steps away from great understanding.That afternoon,she went restaurants,theaters,and shopping.Plus, next door with a plate of freshly baked public transportation makes getting around cookies. easy. Mr.Patel opened the door,where stood W:That sounds ideal for us.Let's plan a Mrs.Henderson.Mrs.Henderson smiled."I weekend exploration! 。4 英语 参考答案及解析 Text 6 M:That's exactly where they stand out!Their M:Hey,ready for our morning run?It's a sensors detect movement 0.3 seconds faster perfect day for it！ than human responses. W:Yes!I've brought my yoga towel too. W:Hmm...but what if the system goes wrong? Maybe we can do some stretches by the We saw the weaknesses of connected cars. lake afterward. M:That's why companies are investing in M:Great idea!Let's start with a quick warm-up. better safety measures.The real challenge How about ten jumps? might be changing people's mindset. W:Sounds good.Oh,look at those old people W:You're right. dancing on the grassland.This park is so Text 9 lively! W:Have you heard about the activity this M:Exactly.Fresh air and nature make Saturday? exercise feel easy. M:Yeah.It's about planting trees and cleaning W:Let's start running!The first one to get to up the park nearby.Sounds like a great idea. the big tree wins! M:Challenge accepted! W:It's a fantastic way to give back to the Text 7 community.Plus,it's a chance to learn W:I'd like to order a birthday cake for my more about how we can help the environment. grandmother.I have a budget of 200 yuan M:Exactly!Small actions can make a big M:Wonderful!Within that range,we difference.For example,applying reusable recommend this classic fruit cream cake, bags instead of plastic ones. which is 160 yuan,or an elegant chocolate W:I'm planning to bring my own water bottle cake,which is 180 yuan.Both are to reduce waste during the event. medium-sized,perfect for 8-10 people. M:That's a smart move.We can also encourage W:The fruit cream sounds perfect.Could you others to join.The more people,the bigger add“Happy Birthday”in pink icing? the impact!When shall we gather? M:Certainly!The personalized message costs W:We'll start working at 9:00 a.m.So we 15 yuan.And we offer red and yellow should get there half an hour earlier. candles for free. M:OK. W:Thanks.What's the delivery time? W:We can make a presentation about the M:It's within 2 hours if you order now.And activity in our class next Monday. it costs 5 yuan.What fruit will you M:Great idea.We'll prepare for it together. choose? Text 10 W:Mango,please. M:Okay,let's be real-stepping into a M:Perfect!Happy birthday to your grandma! museum feels like traveling through time and Text 8 space,but much cooler than a science fiction W:Look,here comes the latest self-driving movie. car trials in Silicon Valley.No human First up,the ancient artwork section. intervention is needed in most conditions. I'm staring at a clay pot from 3,000 BC, But I still find it hard to trust machines thinking,"Whoever made this probably never with life-or-death decisions. imagined it'd be in a climate-controlled case, M:Statistics show they're safer than human surrounded by people taking pictures." drivers.They don't get disturbed. Then there's the art gallery.A Renaissance W:True,but what about unpredictable situations? painting catches my eye,"Wow,this guy Like a child chasing a ball into the street.Can mastered the attractive smile'before modern AI react like a human parent would? facial expression symbols existed."But seriously, 5 it's wild to think about the hours spent perfecting of a bigger story,even if our chapters involve every single movement of the brush. social media and takeout. But my favorite part?The“what if” As I leave,I realize museums aren't just game. What if I lived in times of hundreds of about old stuff-they're about connections. years ago?It's a reminder that we're all part They make me feel tiny,but in a good way.2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题 英语 本试卷共8页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 r 注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信 细 息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书 写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无 效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液，修正带、刮纸刀。 叩咖 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放 两遍。 1.Where are the speakers? 边》许到李其图 A.At home. B.At the hospital. C.In a taxi. 2.Who does medical work? 的行“ A.Jamie. B.Mark. C.Sarah. 冲世 店，， 3.What will the man do next? A.Go to his dormitory.B.Borrow a textbook C.Attend an English class. r 4.How did the woman feel? 4 8然716 A.Frightened. B.Embarrassed. C.Relaxed. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 心8元.园 A.A weekend plan. B.Various styles of life. C.Advantages of living downtown. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答 时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 ， 6.What will they do to warm up? t1,上n A.Dance. B.Jump. C.Stretch. 7.What is their running destination? A.The big tree. B.The lakeside. C.The grassland, 毁 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.How much does the woman pay in total? A.160 yuan. B.175 yuan. C.180 yuan. 英语 第1页（共8页） 9.What color is the message written in? A.Yellow. B.Pink. C.Red. 10.What can be learnt about the delivery service? A.It is.chargeable..B.It requires no order. C.It takes over 2 hours. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。。 11.What is the woman's concern about self-driving cars? A.Cost. B.Security. C.Maintenance. 12.In which aspect do self-driving cars perform better? A.Faster running speed. B.More sensitive response. C.More powerful connected systems. 13.Where does the real challenge come from? A.People's outlook.B.Financial policies. C.Technical breakthrough. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the theme of the activity? A.Developing friendship.B.Loving physical labour. C.Protecting the environment. 15.What will the speakers encourage others to do? A.Collect waste. B.Recycle plastic bags. C.Bring water bottles. 16.When are they supposed to arrive? A.At 8:30 a.m. B.At 9:00 a.m. C.At 9:30 a.m. 17.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbours. B.Classmates. C.Teacher and student. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.What does the speaker appreciate in the ancient artwork section? A.A science fiction movie. B.A clay pot from 3,000 BC. C.A climate-controlled case. 19.What does the speaker like best? iA.Playing the“what if'”game. B.Taking photos with the exhibits. C.Admiring the Renaissance paintings. 20.Why does the speaker feel tiny? A.The museum building is enormous. B.Modern life develops extremely fast. C.He feels linked to a larger human story. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第-节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are the best places to see the northern lights around the world. Upper Peninsula,Michigan Surrounded by untouched wilderness and the Great Lakes,Michigan's Upper Peninsula features little light pollution and hundreds of miles of clear north-facing views along Lake Superior's shoreline.For prime Northern Lights spotting territory,set up your tripod( at Keweenaw Dark Sky Park,which holds star viewing workshops and events year-round. Northern lights season here is between October and April. Svalbard,Norway. Svalbard,a Norwegian island between the mainland and the North Pole,is the only inhabited destination in the world where you can witness the northern lights at any time of day. Head to Svalbard during Polar Night-the country's longest dark season-which lasts a full 英语 第2页（共8页） ◇ 113 days between November and January.With so many hours spent in darkness,you'll have plenty of opportunities for aurora chasing(极光追逐). Abisko,Sweden Live out your Frozen-inspired Scandinavian fairy tale in northern Sweden by first staying in the world's original Icehotel and then heading 70 miles northwest to Abisko National Park, Sweden's top spot for the northern lights.The position of mountains on both sides of the park creates a microclimate,gathering most clouds,rain,and snow,and creating the so-called "blue hole over Abisko,"where the Northern Lights appear on a near-nightly basis during peak season between September and March. Fairbanks,Alaska Low rainfall and an inland location contribute to countless,clear winter nights,and excellent viewing throughout a lengthy aurora season from August 21 through April 21 in Fairbanks,Alaska.Just outside the city lie several must-do lookout points like Cleary Summit, which even has its own comfortable Aurora Watching Hotel.Alternatively,head to one of greater Fairbanks's hot spring resorts to soak (while enjoying the aurora scene. 21.Where can you enjoy the northern lights all day long? A.Upper Peninsula,Michigan. B.Svalbard,Norway. C.Abisko,Sweden. D.Fairbanks,Alaska. 22.When is the best time to visit Abisko National Park for the northern lights? A.September to March. B.August to April. C.November to January. D.October to April. 23.Who would most likely be interested in visiting Cleary Summit? A.Tourists exploring microclimate. B.Starviewers attending workshops. C.People intending to bathe in hot springs. D.Aurora chasers seeking a pleasant accommodation. 心 It all started when she was young.Dr.Mahalaxmi Iyer always knew she wanted to be a doctor.And once she became a doctor,she felt her work should be the kind that would leave a mark.Though her career as a doctor certainly helped others,within 10 months,she lost both her parents when she was in her mid-30s,which brought a sinking feeling-she had not been able to do enough for them. The idea that looking after other seniors would help ease the sorrow of her own losses gave Iyer a renewed focus.She sold her home,and invested all her life's savings to start Balaji Healthcare,a multi-speciality hospital and elder care home.The 100-bed facility that opened its doors in 2011 with four patients has grown to accommodate 74 residents.Many of them have illnesses which require full-time,expert care that families are unable to provide.Together with her staff,Iyer takes care of the residents'daily healthcare needs,and other specialists visit to aid treatment. "I faced many barriers.But there are many people who will also offer support,"lyer says, referring to the financial troubles she faced while setting up the facility.The difficulties only eased by 2015 when well-wishers stepped up to support the initiative. It doesn't run like a charity,Iyer stresses,but doesn't charge too much either,often footing additional medical bills itself before charging the families.The model works.And we provide patients with a warm,reliable home. Today,a decade after the facility was set up,Iyer takes great comfort in the fact that it isn't just providing a sense of security to residents and their families but also to the staff,most of whom are from neighbouring villages and largely female benefiting from it.Many of them are now able to afford two-wheelers,their own house,and better education for their children. 英语 第3页（共8页） 24.What motivated.Iyer to start Balaji Healthcare? A.To earn more money for her family. B.To provide free medical care for the poor. C.To relieve the sorrow of losing her parents. D.To fulfill her childhood dream of being a doctor. 25.How does the financial model of Balaji Healthcare work? A.It operates as a pure charity. B.It charges high fees to cover all costs. C.It balances affordability and sustainability. D.It relies entirely on donations from well-wishers. 26.What can we learn about the facility from the last paragraph? A.It secures a comfortable life for Iyer. B.Its staff are provided with an accommodation. C.It has contributed to local women economically. D.Its residents are rarely from neighbouring villages. 27.What is the best title of the text? A.Struggling to Live a Meaning Life B.The Challenges of Starting a Hospital C.The:Importance of Elder Care in Modern Society D.Turning Personal Loss into a Mission to Help Others C The age-old question of whether choice or effort holds greater significance in achieving success has generated countless debates.While some argue that effort is the cornerstone of achievement,others claim that the ability to make strategic choices is vital. Effort,without a doubt,is the engine that drives progress.The saying"no pain,no gain" rings true in countless success stories.Hard work and commitment are essential qualities that separate those who achieve from those who merely wish.Effort is the consistent application of willpower toward a goal,and it is this application that bridges the gap between intention and realization. However,the direction in which effort is applied is equally crucial,if not more so.This is wnere choice comes into play.A person can employ maximum effort in a field,but without a strategic choice,their efforts may produce minimal results.For instance,an individual might work tirelessly in a declining industry,but his hard work will likely be overshadowed by the .naustry s unavoidable downturn.On the contrary,someone who chooses a dynamic and growing field with a passion for it can achieve remarkable success with comparatively less eftort.The ability to make informed and strategic choices can expand the impact of effort significantly. A well-chosen path provides focus and motivation,making the effort more meaningful and productive.For example,a student choosing a major that agrees with his interests and strengths will likely put in more effort and perform better than one who is forced into a field he dislikes.This encourages a deeper engagement.In addition,the sense of purpose generated by pursuing a meaningful personal path often translates into greater power in the face of setbacks, which is invaluable in both professional and personal fields. As I see it,while effort is undoubtedly a critical factor in achieving success,the importance of choice cannot be overstated.Effort is the vehicle,but choice is the compass that guides it.Without a strategic direction,effort may lead to exhaustion without accomplishment. 28.What is the role of effort in achieving success? A.It helps establish the right goals. B.It separates the types of success. C.It is the motor that promotes advancement. D.It ensures the positive attitude to hardships. 英语 第4页（共8页） 29.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.Wise choices can'boost the effect of effort. B.Declining industries should be avoided at all costs C.Hard work guarantees success in growing industries. D.One should pursue maximum success with minimal effort. 30.What can be inferred from paragraph 4? A.Making choices is more demanding than sustaining effort. B.People should avoid making choices to stop wasting effort. C.Good choices contribute greatly to individual development. D.Students are strongly recommended to choose popular majors. 31.What's the author's opinion about effort and choice? A.Effort is the only decisive factor.B.Over-effort leads to losing direction. C.Choice determines the level of efforts.D.Both are vital with choice guiding effort. D Flashy,high-tech proposals that promise to remove pollutants out of the sky before they hit the atmosphere have attracted attention and investment-but are falling far short of expectations.Now a growing number of scientists are trying a much simpler approach: collecting truckloads of logs,branches and sawdust and burying them. The concept of wood burial is straightforward:instead of constructing massive machines to collect atmospheric carbon dioxide and put it miles down into the Earth,people simply shift materials from Earth's fast-paced biological carbon cycle into the much-slower geological 的)carbon cycle. "Every year,plants absorb six times as much carbon as our fossil (fuel release.But almost all of that goes back into the atmosphere as leaves fall and trees die,"says Ning Zeng, a University of Maryland climate scientist,who has been a leader in a related field for two decades and was not involved in the new research. However,if carbon dioxide is buried under just a few yards of dirt-where bacteria no longer have the oxygen they need to break down wood-none or very little of it is released.If even a small number of woody pieces that decompose aboveground each year were treated this way,it would be easier to achieve the 10 billion tons per year of carbon that the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change agrees must be achieved by 2050 in order to keep the planet's temperature rise to less than 2C. Trees in logging-focused forests take up roughly 170 billion tons of carbon every year,14 billion tons of which finds its way into wood.The researchers say that all of this wood eventually ends up being wasted in one form or another.If all this wood could be collected and buried instead of burned or.allowed to decompose,those 14 billion tons of carbon would be safely removed every year.And according to the research team's models,that would remove a grand total of at least 770 billion tons from the atmosphere by 2100,turning the global temperature down by at least 0.352 C. 32.What are the high-tech proposals like in the first paragraph? A.Complicated but promising. B.Less effective than expected. C.More advanced than imagined. D.Cost-saving and widely applied. 33.What do Ning Zeng's words show? A.Burying wood is a way to handle the carbon problem. B.The plant life cycle is a major contributor to carbon release. C.Fossil fuel release is a source of carbon absorption by plants. D.Carbon absorbed by plants is permanently stored in their bodies. 34.How does wood burial prevent carbon from being released? A.By speeding up the biological carbon cycle. B.By providing enough oxygen for bacteria to work. C.By constructing massive machines to process wood. D.By creating an oxygen-lacking environment underground. 英语 第5页（共8页） 35.What does the underlined word"that"in the last paragraph refers to? A.The decomposition of wood aboveground. B.The process of collecting and burning wood. C.The research team's model about carbon reduction. D.The action of collecting and burying all wasted wood. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 With winter drawing near,people may be turning their heat back on,increasing the risk of home fires.36 Space heaters are responsible for almost 30%of these fires.An American Red Cross survey showed that more than half of us have used space heaters and the Red Cross urges families to take steps to heat their home safely. Every second counts when there's a home fire.37 First,test your smoke alarms each month and then practice your escape plan until everyone can get out in less than two minutes. To create your home fire escape plan,include at least two ways to exit every room in your home.Select a meeting spot at a safe distance away from your home,such as your neighbor's home or landmark like a specific tree in your front yard.Discuss the plan with everyone in your household and practice it twice a year.38 Place smoke alarms.on each level-of your home,including inside and outside bedrooms and sleeping areas.In addition to testing your smoke alarms once a month,change the batteries at least once a year if your model requires it.39 If the alarms are 10 years or older,they need to be replaced because the sensor becomes less sensitive over time.Follow the manufacturer's instructions. 40 You can find an escape plan there to practice with your family.In addition, download the free Red Cross First Aid app so you'll know what to do if emergency help is delayed.You are also advised to use the free Emergency app for weather alerts,which will help you know about open Red Cross shelter locations and safety steps for different emergencies. A.Stay safe by taking two simple steps. B.Educating families about fire safety matters. C.Visit redcross.org/fire for related information. D.Check the production dates of your smoke alarms. E.Set up free smoke alarms in high-risk areas across the community. F.Heating equipment is one of the leading causes of home fire deaths. G.Teach children what a smoke alarm sounds.like before practicing the plan. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr.Anderson had lived in the quiet village of Snowshill for eighty-three years.His days were 41 with gardening,feeding the birds,and sharing stories with his neighbors.But what truly set him apart was his 42.He decided to learn something new. One-autumn morning,Mr.Anderson walked into the local community center with a 43 look."I want to take a computer class,"he announced to the surprised instructor.The young woman 44,but Mr.Anderson's sincerity won her over."I've heard the world is online now,and I don't want to 45 ,he added. Week after week,Mr.Anderson 46 with the keyboard and mouse.His fingers moved 47,and the screen often seemed messy.But he never 48.He practiced daily,asking his grandchildren for help and writing down notes.Slowly,he 49 to send emails,surf the internet,and even video call his distant relatives. Months passed,and Mr.Anderson showed his 50 to the class with pride.His classmates cheered,amazed by his 51. 英语··第6页（共8页） "Why do you 52 yourself so hard?"someone asked. Mr.Anderson smiled."Because learning keeps the mind young,and life is too short to stop53.” His words lived on in the hearts of those he 54.It became a reminder that age was no 55 to curiosity and growth. 41.A.covered B.filled C.impressed D.charged 42.A.responsibility B.wealth C.curiosity D.maturity :43.A.determined B.guilty C.proud D.confused 44.A.promised B.accepted C.hesitated D.believed 45.A.drop off B.hold on C.show up D.miss out 46.A.cooperated B.competed C.struggled D.played 47.A.inflexibly. B.steadily C.violently D.impatiently 48.A.cared .B.returned C.completed D.abandoned 49.A.pretended B.learned. C.agreed D.continued 50.A.problem B.courage C.progress D.privilege 51.A.kindness B.resolution C.talent D.adventure 52.A.push B.punish C.shut D.offend 53.A.recording B.recovering C.adjusting D.growing 54.A.noticed B.inspired C.sponsored D.comforted 55.A.barrier B.solution C.alternative D.access 第二节·（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yang Zhenning,a Tsinghua University professor,won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1957, becoming the first Chinese 56 (win)a Nobel Prize.At that time,the Nobel Committee called his achievement an insightful research that led to later important 57 (discovery) about elementary particles(粒子). Professor Yang earned a master's degree from Tsinghua University in 1944,then went to the United States and received a doctorate from the University of Chicago.in 1948.He studied under Italian physicist Enrico Fermi,58 invented the world's first nuclear reactor. Professor Yang began research at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton and 59 (appoint)a professor in 1955.From 1966 to 1999,he served as a 60 (distinguish) professor at the State University of New York.He also devoted himself to 61 (train) younger scholars at the Chinese University of Hong Kong and the Institute for Advanced Study at Tsinghua University. His research left a deep mark across modern physics.62(particular),the Yang-Mills theory he presented in 1954 with American physicist Robert Mills became a core 63 (found)of today's Standard Model of particle physics and is regarded as an achievement comparable to Einstein's theory of relativity.The Yang-Baxter equation he proposed later had a major impact 64 various studies in physics and mathematics. Yang Zhenning was a bridge crossing two centuries,connecting China and the West,and a remarkable legend reaching toward 65 unknown.Starting from Tsinghua,Yang Zhenning traveled the world and returned to his homeland,completing a full cycle. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）游， 第一节（满分15分） 你校英文报社正在举办主题为“运动塑造心灵”的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容 包括： on 1.你的运动经历；兰 2.你的感想。 ·任4 英语 第7页（共8页） 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Sports Shape Souls 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mrs.Henderson's neat rose garden was the pride of the neighborhood,and she took great care to maintain it.Next door,Mr.Patel and his family moved in six months ago,bringing with them a love for gardening that Mrs.Henderson initially appreciated. One day,Mrs.Henderson noticed Mr.Patel's young son,Aryan,playing near the fence that separated their properties.She watched as the little kid reached through the fence and picked a few rosebuds(玫瑰花蕾)from her roses.Mrs.Henderson's heart sank.These roses were special-they had been planted by her late husband. Without thinking,she opened the window and shouted,"Put that back,young man! Those are my roses!” Aryan was frightened,dropping the rosebuds and bursting into tears.Mrs.Henderson felt a bit of guilt but remained firm."Go tell your father to keep.his son out of my garden!" Mr.Patel heard the noise and came over.He turned to Mrs.Henderson."What's the matter,Mrs.Henderson?" "He took my roses!"Mrs.Henderson pointed to the rosebuds."You need to teach your child:some respect.” Mr.Patel's expression hardened."I'll handle my son,but a child's curiosity is natural." 14 Mrs.Henderson crossed her arms."Natural or not,it's my property.If you can't control your child,maybe you shouldn't have moved here. The words hung in the air,sharp and unforgiving.Mr.Patel's face turned red with anger. "You're being unreasonable.I'll make sure Aryan stays away,but I won't tolerate your cruelty.” With that,he walked away,Aryan still weeping in his arms.Mrs.Henderson closed the window,feeling a mix of regret and firmness.She knew she had overreacted,but the thought of her roses being damaged was too much to bear. 注意： 1.续写的词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning,Mrs.Henderson woke to find a small package on her doorstep. ,5 Mr.Patel opened the door,where stood Mrs.Henderson. 英语 第8页（共8页）