精品解析：2026年浙江省台州市天台县中考二模考试英语试题卷

Welcome to our school program. Tina, you won the . gold metal in the olympics . at the age of eighteen. How did you feel at that time? I was really excited and proud of myself. congratulations. How did you get into swimming? thanks. I wasn't strong as a kid, so my parents wanted me to do sports and became stronger. IT really worked. That's great to hear. then. Do you have any plans for the future? I will keep practicing and . study hard. wonderful. Do you want to share some words with . our students? Of course, doing sports is a great way to stay active and healthy. Everyone should have a try. Welcome to our school program. Tina, you want the . gold metal in the olympics . at the age of eighteen. How did you feel at that time? I was really excited and proud of myself. congratulations. How did you get into swimming? thanks. I wasn't strong as a kid, so my parents wanted me to do sports and became stronger. IT really worked. That's great to hear. then. Do you have any plans for the future? I will keep practicing and . study hard. wonderful. Do you want to share some words with . our students? Of course, doing sports is a great way to stay active and healthy. Everyone should have a try. Hi, is your club still looking for beach cleanup volunteers? Yes, to protect sea animals, we pick a plastic waste on the beach every wednesday and sunday afternoon. Can I join you? sure. Just bring gloves and and your own water bottle. We don't offer plastic cups. Got IT see you. Hi, is your club still looking for beach cleanup volunteers? Yes, to protect sea animals, we pick a plastic waste on the beach every wednesday and sunday afternoon. Can I join you? sure. Just bring loves and and your own water bottle. We don't offer plastic cups. Got IT see you. Have you ever wanted to go back in time? You can see what it's like in the french cartoon movie arcole. IT came out on january seventeenth two thousand twenty six. The movie tells the story of a ten year old boy named arco. He lives in the future. In his time, people can travel through time. Arco wants to go back to the past, but his first trip is not successful. He folds in a forest and can go back to his time. Luckily, a Young girl saves him and helps him return home. The two children quickly become friends. The topic of the movie is more than friendship. IT shows the importance of nature protection and art time. Families can live on earth because there is too much pollution. People move up to live in space, but they never give up their home. They work together to clean up earth even if IT is dangerous. So it's a warm story about losing home and finding the current to save IT. Have you ever wanted to go back in time? You can see what it's like in the french cartoon movie article. IT came out on january seventeen and twenty twenty six. The movie tells the story of a ten year old boy named arco. He lives in the future. In this time, people can travel through time. Archa wants to go back to the past, but his first trip is not successful. He falls in the forest and can't go back to his time. Luckily, a Young girl saves him and helps him return home. The two children quickly become friends. The topic of the movie is more than friendship. IT shows the importance of nature protection in argos time families can't live on earth because there is too much pollution. People move up to live in space, but they never give up their home. They work together to clean up earth even if IT is dangerous. So it's a warm story about losing home and finding the courage to save IT. 2026年初中毕业生学业考试调研测试卷 英语 试题卷 考生须知： 1．全卷共10页，有四部分，76小题。全卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在“答题卷”上先填写姓名和准考证号。 3．请用2B铅笔将选择题的答案填涂在答题卷上相应位置，用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题卷上相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 4．做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。 5．考试结束后，试卷和答题卷一并上交。 第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did Jack do last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Met friends. B. Had lessons. C. Visited his uncle. 2. What food did the woman order? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A hot dog. B. A sandwich. C. A hamburger. 3. What will the temperature be tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 25 degrees. B. 30 degrees. C. 35 degrees. 4. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Online safety. B. Internet friends. C. Mobile phone use. 5. Where might the conversation take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In an airport. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How often does the club clean up the beach? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 7. What should the boy bring? A. A water bottle and gloves. B. A small bag and some snacks. C. A camera and some plastic cups. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What sport does the girl do? A. Shooting. B. Running. C. Swimming. 9. What is the girl’s plan for the future? A. To join lots of competitions. B. To visit some famous coaches. C. To keep training and study hard. 10. What advice does the girl give to students? A. Try something new. B. Do sports to keep active. C. Get healthy living habits. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did the movie Arco come out? A. On March 6th. B. On January 17th. C. On February 20th. 12. What can people do in Arco’s time? A. Live forever. B. Travel through time. C. Fly to space freely. 13. What problem does Arco meet? A. He falls in a forest and can’t go back home. B. He has no food or water left during the trip. C. He gets caught in a storm and loses his way. 14. What is the topic of the movie? A. Adventure. B. Family love. C. Nature protection. 15. Which word can best describe the movie Arco? A. Funny. B. Scary. C. Touching. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(本节有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 16. What is the first step in making a garden plan? A. Make room for the plants. B. Write down numbers. C. Draw a map of the garden. D. Pick the right seeds. 17. To grow tomatoes, which map works best? A. B. C. D. 18. What is the text? A. A planting guide. B. A planting report. C. A planting diary. D. A planting map. B While most 11-year-olds were planning their summer vacation, JoJo Zager, a student from Michigan, America, was dealing with a much heavier challenge, fighting hunger in his own neighborhood. Last June, Zager visited the Community Food Bank of Macomb County to do volunteer work. During his time there, he interviewed workers and toured the bank. He soon discovered a serious problem. The food bank had a hard time providing support for people who faced hunger. Worried that more families would go hungry, Zager took action. He started a 10-day donation project with a goal to collect 10,000 pounds of non-perishable (不易腐烂的) food for the bank. “Zager was such a thoughtful and kind young man,” said Pacholek, the food bank’s program manager. “He saw a problem and made up his mind to do something about it right away.” To reach his goal, Zager came up with several ideas and put them all into action. He partnered with seven local libraries to set up donation bins. He also passed out flyers (传单) at his school and libraries to spread the project. With the help of his mother, he used social media to tell more people in the country about the project. As the news of the “10,000 Pound Challenge” spread through local newspapers and television, the community joined in. Bins were soon filled with food like cereal, tuna, and canned soup. Zager’s hard work finally brought in 6,000 pounds of food. Even though the total did not reach his 10,000-pound goal, officials say Zager really made a difference. His project got more people interested in the food bank. Because of it, many people wanted to be volunteers. Also, more people started donating money after knowing about the food bank and JoJo’s story. “I think he did more than the 10,000-pound goal,” Pacholek noted. 19. Why did JoJo start his project? A. He wanted to make some pocket money. B. He was asked to volunteer by his mother. C. He found a serious problem at the food bank. D. He hoped to become famous in his community 20. What was JoJo’s goal for his donation project? A. To interview workers at the food bank. B. To help the food bank raise more money. C. To volunteer for 10 days at the food bank. D. To collect ten thousand pounds of food. 21. What did JoJo do to reach his goal? A. He asked some restaurants to collect food. B. He passed out flyers at school and libraries. C. He donated all his pocket money to the bank. D. He asked local newspapers to write about him. 22. What does “he did more than the 10,000-pound goal” in the last paragraph mean? A. Zager started more donation projects. B. Zager became more popular than before. C. Zager collected more food than he expected. D. Zager encouraged more people to fight hunger. C ①Have you ever wondered what it truly means to love yourself? Have you ever heard the phrase “Loving you, my dear self”? It has become popular on social media! Instead of showing off or feeling superior (优越的) to others, it reminds us to value our own feelings. This could be buying yourself a small gift, taking a break, or simply saying, “I’ve done my best.” So how can you develop your self-love? ②Self-love means talking to yourself kindly, just like how you would talk to a close friend. When you make a mistake, stop thinking, “Why am I so stupid?” Instead, say, “I did my best today, and I’ll do better tomorrow.” Also, you can write encouraging words each night, such as “I have stayed calm today” and “I have finished what I planned to do.” ③Another important way of building self-love is to learn to set boundaries (边界), especially in this age of social media. Seeing other people’s success, beautiful looks, or lifestyles on the Internet can make us feel like we’re not good enough. Self-love means realising that what you see online is often not real life. By doing so, you give yourself space to grow at your own speed, instead of always comparing yourself to others. ④Self-love also means resting when you’re tired. Always remember to have a mental (心理的) break for yourself. Do simple things that truly restore energy so you feel energetic and less tired, like taking a walk, listening to music, or sitting in the sun. Finally, spend a little time each week to check in with yourself. Think about what cheered you up or brought you down, and plan how to take care of yourself next. ⑤By practising these tips, you gradually learn to see your hard work, respect your needs. In short, loving yourself is a quiet power that helps you grow, and move forward with confidence. Self-love starts now. Love you, my dear self! 23. How does the writer introduce the topic in Paragraph 1? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions. 24. According to the text, which of the following shows “self-love”? A. Bob often thinks about his mistakes. B. Angela always encourages herself. C. Duffy likes to compare with others. D. Tom keeps working when he’s tired. 25. Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word restore in Paragraph 4? restore verb [T] UK /rɪ’stɔ:(r)/; US /rɪ’stɔ:r/ ①to fix works of art or a building ②to bring a law or tradition back into use ③to give lost or stolen things back to someone ④bring someone back to good condition again A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 26. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. D Some people often get sick just as their holiday starts. This is sometimes called “leisure sickness”. It might happen when your busy body finally relaxes. You may have heard about it online, but is there any real evidence (证据) to support it? Leisure sickness first appeared in a 2002 study by Dutch researchers. It refers to people who are seldom ill during weekdays but often get sick on weekends or holidays. The researchers surveyed 1,893 people and found about 3% had leisure sickness. The patients usually suffered from headaches, tiredness, colds and muscle pain. Symptoms (症状) were most common during the first week of their holiday. However, this research depended on people’s memory. The idea of leisure sickness was not clear either. For example, one person’s idea of “seldom” and “often” may be different from another’s. A study in 2014 looked into why people get headaches during holidays. The study asked 22 people to keep diaries of their stress levels and when they had headaches. From their diaries, scientists found that headaches often came the day after stress levels went down. For example, if someone felt relaxed on Monday, they might get a headache on Tuesday. This explains why people who feel stressed at work often have headaches on days off, like weekends. Although we don’t fully understand its causes, some theories (理论) suggest possible reasons. One of them shows that people often get sick after holiday travel because planes and airports are crowded with germs (细菌). Also, their bodies may not get used to the germs in a new place, so it’s easier to catch something there. Another theory is that being busy at work makes us less likely to pay attention to symptoms. When we relax, symptoms such as muscle pain or a headache may become more noticeable. So, we may notice sickness more. There is still much we do not understand about how or why leisure sickness might happen. But we know that staying active, getting enough sleep, and eating healthy, balanced food—even when you are busy—can help you avoid it. 27. When does “leisure sickness” usually happen according to the text? A. Only after long travel. B. On weekends or holidays. C. Before working days. D. During busy weekdays. 28. What did the 2014 study find about headaches? A. Headaches happen during work. B. None of the 22 people had headaches. C. Headaches came after stress reduced. D. Stress brings headaches right away. 29. What might cause leisure sickness according to the theories? A. Travel germs and being relaxed. B. Long sitting on weekdays. C. Eating junk food on holiday. D. Sleeping too much on holiday. 30. What’s the best title of the text? A. Do Germs Make Us Sick? B. Why Do We Get Sick on Holidays? C. How Can We Avoid Leisure Sickness? D. What Are the Symptoms of Leisure Sickness? 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入31-34小题，并回答第35小题。 The Big Debate ◆ The debate(辩论) topic Artificial Intelligence (AI) is everywhere today. From DeepSeek to self-driving cars, it helps us solve problems rapidly. But this convenience raises a serious question 1: ________ Many people worry that AI is weakening our brains. Because AI can provide answers very quickly, we no longer need to think deeply and just copy the answers. 2. __________ Too much dependence may hurt our problem-solving skills. We are getting lazy because of AI. 3. __________ Some students use it to deepen understanding and satisfy their curiosity. When students study a science topic, AI helps them think deeper. It pushes them to connect ideas and explore what they don’t know. In this view, AI improves human thinking. ◆ Conclusion（结语） So, is AI making us lazy? The answer depends on our choices. 4. __________ If we use AI to replace thinking, we become lazy. But if we use it to help thinking, we become more creative and confident. Learning to use AI correctly is not just important — it’s necessary for our future. A. Will AI soon control everything? B. Is AI making us lazy thinkers? C. AI makes humans think wisely. D. How we use AI is really important. E. Some students even use AI to write whole articles. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Do you think AI makes students lazy? Why or why not? (不超过15词) ____________________________ 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) At the far end of my town stood an old white house. It was in poor condition: tall grass crowded around it, and some windows were ____36____. At school, everyone called it the “Spook House” (鬼屋). Funny? Not to me—I ____37____ there. I did everything to keep the secret hidden. Every day after school, I would rush home, head down, hoping ____38____ would find where I lived. One afternoon, however, my classmate Leo saw me going ____39____ the house. His eyes opened wide. I quickly shut the door for I didn’t want him to see the mess in the house. I felt my face grow hot, ____40____ that he would tell everyone. For the next few days, whenever anyone talked about ____41____, my heart raced with fear. At break, Leo and some classmates sat together in a circle, talking ____42____. I tried to catch what they said, but could just hear bits and pieces. I was sure they were making fun of my house. I even pictured them coming over to ____43____ me. Tears in my eyes, I walked home. I had ____44____ expected my secret would spread. As I turned onto my street, I froze. Leo and his group were standing outside my house. “We thought,” he said softly, “your house can be ____45____. If… you let us help.” Is this a trick (恶作剧)? I studied his ____46____ so only saw kindness. After a while, I gave a small, slow nod. That weekend, the project started. We chose ____47____, cheerful colours that poured sunshine and warmth to our hearts. Side by side, we painted, talked, and laughed. Day by day, the old walls ____48____—and so did my heart. I realised nothing was truly broken. Our colourful house told me ____49____ friendship could turn “spook house” into a place full of light. Now I understand it all began with a simple act of ____50____ which cost nothing but changed everything. 36. A. big B. broken C. round D. clean 37. A. lived B. cooked C. worked D. studied 38. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody 39. A. along B. past C. inside D. through 40. A. glad B. afraid C. proud D. surprised 41. A. parks B. houses C. gardens D. libraries 42. A. quietly B. angrily C. seriously D. nervously 43. A. look after B. stay with C. worry about D. laugh at 44. A. never B. always C. usually D. sometimes 45. A. sold B. fixed C. built D. visited 46. A. head B. face C. eye D. mouth 47. A. common B. bright C. simple D. natural 48. A. fell B. moved C. shook D. changed 49. A. how B. what C. when D. where 50. A. curiosity B. honesty C. kindness D. patience 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A． 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每次限用一次。 event take part in together achieve train from The 2026 Winter Olympics were held in February. It was the first Winter Games hosted by two cities ____51____ in Italy, near the Alps (阿尔卑斯山). It was one of the most popular sports ____52____ in 2026. Athletes ____53____ the games actively to compete for medals. Fans ____54____ many different countries also came to watch the games. China did excellently and won 15 medals in total. Now, Chinese players ____55____ hard for future games. We strongly believe that China ____56____ greater success in the next Winter Olympics. B． 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 The Alps are the most famous mountains in Europe. They ____57____ (躺) in southern Europe and run through northern Italy and many other countries. Each year, visitors from all over the world come to the Alps to enjoy the ____58____ (兴奋) winter sports. The climate in the Alps is different from other places. The weather can change ____59____ (突然) in a day. Besides, it is very cold in winter and the ____60____ (顶端) of the Alps is covered with snow all year round, so visitors ____61____ (必须) take warm clothes with them. In fact, the Alps are home to different kinds of plants and animals. You can see low bushes and special ____62____ (花) on the mountains. Many wild animals, ____63____ (包括) deer, mountain goats and squirrels, live in the forests and high areas. Now, more and more people have realized the importance of protecting the wildlife there. Last year, the local governments took many ____64____ (有用) actions. They made strict rules to stop pollution and ____65____ (救) many wild animals by building natural parks for them. In this way, they hope the Alps will always remain green, beautiful and full of life. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Laba Congee marks the start of the Lunar New Year celebrations. It is the most famous food for Laba Festival, a traditional Chinese festival on the ____66____ (eight) day of the twelfth lunar month. It is also a festival ____67____ connects the past and the present in Chinese culture. Laba Congee is the real star of ____68____ festival. It is made from different grains and beans. Every part has a special meaning, and the congee as a whole stands for ____69____ (happy) and wealth. The congee’s sweet and tasty flavor makes it popular with people of all ages in China. The custom of eating Laba Congee comes from old ____70____ (tradition). In ancient times, people celebrated Laba Festival ____71____ (respect) nature and ancestors, hoping for good luck and health in the new year. Today, the tradition ____72____ (keep) by people all around China. On Laba Festival, families cook Laba Congee together. Some people also share it ____73____ friends and neighbours to show their care and good wishes. All these activities make the festival even ____74____ (fantastic) than before and help the festival spirit last longer as well. No wonder Laba Festival and ____75____ (it) special food are still loved by people today. 第四部分 书面表达(共1题，满分20分) 76. 假如你是张华，你正在参与校报主题为“Good Ways to Review”的征稿活动，请根据以下相关信息完成一篇稿件，向同学介绍两种复习方式并阐述理由。 注意：(1)提供的信息仅供参考使用； (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； (3)词数：100词左右。 Good Ways to Review ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初中毕业生学业考试调研测试卷 英语 试题卷 考生须知： 1．全卷共10页，有四部分，76小题。全卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在“答题卷”上先填写姓名和准考证号。 3．请用2B铅笔将选择题的答案填涂在答题卷上相应位置，用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题卷上相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 4．做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。 5．考试结束后，试卷和答题卷一并上交。 第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did Jack do last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Met friends. B. Had lessons. C. Visited his uncle. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jack. I didn’t see you at the party last night. Where did you go? B: I visited my uncle in town yesterday. 2. What food did the woman order? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A hot dog. B. A sandwich. C. A hamburger. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, here’s your hamburger. B: Oh, but I didn’t order a hamburger. I ordered a sandwich. A: Sorry, I made a mistake. 3. What will the temperature be tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 25 degrees. B. 30 degrees. C. 35 degrees. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s so hot today. What’s the temperature? B: It’s 30 degrees. The weather report says it will be even hotter tomorrow. It’s going to be 5 degrees higher. 4. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Online safety. B. Internet friends. C. Mobile phone use. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, remember not to post your name, address or phone number online. It’s dangerous. B: Okay, I will not. 5. Where might the conversation take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In an airport. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning. Your passport, please. B: Good morning. Here you are. A: Thanks. London on Flight BL205, please board at Gate B2. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How often does the club clean up the beach? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 7. What should the boy bring? A. A water bottle and gloves. B. A small bag and some snacks. C. A camera and some plastic cups. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi. Is your club still looking for beach cleanup volunteers? B: Yes! To protect sea animals, we pick up plastic waste on the beach every Wednesday and Sunday afternoon. A: Can I join you? B: Sure. Just bring gloves and your own water bottle. We don’t offer plastic cups. A: Got it. See you. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What sport does the girl do? A. Shooting. B. Running. C. Swimming. 9. What is the girl’s plan for the future? A. To join lots of competitions. B. To visit some famous coaches. C. To keep training and study hard. 10. What advice does the girl give to students? A. Try something new. B. Do sports to keep active. C. Get healthy living habits. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Welcome to our school program, Tina. You won the gold medal in the Olympics at the age of 18. How did you feel at that time? B: I was really excited and proud of myself. A: Congratulations! How did you get into swimming? B: Thanks. I wasn’t strong as a kid, so my parents wanted me to do sports and become stronger. It really worked. A: That’s great to hear. Then, do you have any plans for the future? B: I will keep practicing and study hard. A: Wonderful. Do you want to share some words with our students? B: Of course. Doing sports is a great way to stay active and healthy. Everyone should have a try. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did the movie Arco come out? A. On March 6th. B. On January 17th. C. On February 20th. 12. What can people do in Arco’s time? A. Live forever. B. Travel through time. C. Fly to space freely. 13. What problem does Arco meet? A. He falls in a forest and can’t go back home. B. He has no food or water left during the trip. C. He gets caught in a storm and loses his way. 14. What is the topic of the movie? A. Adventure. B. Family love. C. Nature protection. 15. Which word can best describe the movie Arco? A. Funny. B. Scary. C. Touching. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】 Have you ever wanted to go back in time? You can see what it’s like in the French cartoon movie Arko. It came out on January 17th, 2026. The movie tells the story of a 10-year-old boy named Arko. He lives in the future. In his time, people can travel through time. Arko wants to go back to the past, but his first trip is not successful. He falls in a forest and can’t go back to his time. Luckily, a young girl saves him and helps him return home. The two children quickly become friends. The topic of the movie is more than friendship. It shows the importance of nature protection. In Arko’s time, families can’t live on Earth because there is too much pollution. People move up to live in space. But they never give up their home. They work together to clean up Earth, even if it is dangerous. So it’s a warm story about losing home and finding the courage to save it. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(本节有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 16. What is the first step in making a garden plan? A. Make room for the plants. B. Write down numbers. C. Draw a map of the garden. D. Pick the right seeds. 17. To grow tomatoes, which map works best? A. B. C. D. 18. What is the text? A. A planting guide. B. A planting report. C. A planting diary. D. A planting map. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文为应用文，是一本分步引导学生完成种植计划的手册。 【16题详解】 原文的操作步骤第一条明确标注为“①Choose Your Seeds... Choose the seeds that are right for your weather and the time of year.”，说明要挑选合适的种子。 【17题详解】 花园总尺寸：横向Line总长9英尺，纵向Row总长4英尺，从Table 1中提取番茄的种植间距要求：Line(横向)间隔3英尺， Row(纵向)间隔2英尺。选项A的地图布局合理。 【18题详解】 原文开篇说明这是一本分步引导学生完成种植计划的手册，全程讲解种植计划的操作流程，符合种植指南的属性。 B While most 11-year-olds were planning their summer vacation, JoJo Zager, a student from Michigan, America, was dealing with a much heavier challenge, fighting hunger in his own neighborhood. Last June, Zager visited the Community Food Bank of Macomb County to do volunteer work. During his time there, he interviewed workers and toured the bank. He soon discovered a serious problem. The food bank had a hard time providing support for people who faced hunger. Worried that more families would go hungry, Zager took action. He started a 10-day donation project with a goal to collect 10,000 pounds of non-perishable (不易腐烂的) food for the bank. “Zager was such a thoughtful and kind young man,” said Pacholek, the food bank’s program manager. “He saw a problem and made up his mind to do something about it right away.” To reach his goal, Zager came up with several ideas and put them all into action. He partnered with seven local libraries to set up donation bins. He also passed out flyers (传单) at his school and libraries to spread the project. With the help of his mother, he used social media to tell more people in the country about the project. As the news of the “10,000 Pound Challenge” spread through local newspapers and television, the community joined in. Bins were soon filled with food like cereal, tuna, and canned soup. Zager’s hard work finally brought in 6,000 pounds of food. Even though the total did not reach his 10,000-pound goal, officials say Zager really made a difference. His project got more people interested in the food bank. Because of it, many people wanted to be volunteers. Also, more people started donating money after knowing about the food bank and JoJo’s story. “I think he did more than the 10,000-pound goal,” Pacholek noted. 19. Why did JoJo start his project? A. He wanted to make some pocket money. B. He was asked to volunteer by his mother. C. He found a serious problem at the food bank. D. He hoped to become famous in his community 20. What was JoJo’s goal for his donation project? A. To interview workers at the food bank. B. To help the food bank raise more money. C. To volunteer for 10 days at the food bank. D. To collect ten thousand pounds of food. 21. What did JoJo do to reach his goal? A. He asked some restaurants to collect food. B. He passed out flyers at school and libraries. C. He donated all his pocket money to the bank. D. He asked local newspapers to write about him. 22. What does “he did more than the 10,000-pound goal” in the last paragraph mean? A. Zager started more donation projects. B. Zager became more popular than before. C. Zager collected more food than he expected. D. Zager encouraged more people to fight hunger. 【答案】19. C 20. D 21. B 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国11岁男孩JoJo Zager的故事。他在社区食品银行做志愿者时，发现了食品供应不足的问题，于是发起“10000磅挑战”食物捐赠项目，不仅筹集了6000磅食物，更带动了社区对反饥饿事业的关注与参与，用行动展现了少年的社会责任感。 【19题详解】 第二段指出：“He soon discovered a serious problem…Worried that more families would go hungry, Zager took action.”，JoJo在食品银行发现了严重的食物供应不足问题，担心更多家庭挨饿，因此发起了项目。 【20题详解】 第二段指出：“He started a 10-day donation project with a goal to collect 10,000 pounds of non-perishable food for the bank.”，项目目标是为食品银行募集10000磅不易腐烂的食物。 【21题详解】 第四段指出：“He partnered with seven local libraries to set up donation bins…he used social media to tell more people in the country about the project.”，JoJo的行动有设置捐赠箱、在学校和图书馆发传单、通过社交媒体宣传。选项B与原文“在学校和图书馆发传单” 的行动直接对应。 【22题详解】 第六段提到：“Even though the total did not reach his 10,000-pound goal…Also, more people started donating money after knowing about the food bank and JoJo’s story.”，虽然食物总量未达 10000 磅，但项目带来了更深远的影响 —— 让更多人关注食品银行、成为志愿者并捐款，带动了社区参与反饥饿事业。因此这句话可以理解为Pacholek认为JoJo所做到的，早已超越了筹集一万磅食物这个目标，即为鼓励更多人应对饥饿。 C ①Have you ever wondered what it truly means to love yourself? Have you ever heard the phrase “Loving you, my dear self”? It has become popular on social media! Instead of showing off or feeling superior (优越的) to others, it reminds us to value our own feelings. This could be buying yourself a small gift, taking a break, or simply saying, “I’ve done my best.” So how can you develop your self-love? ②Self-love means talking to yourself kindly, just like how you would talk to a close friend. When you make a mistake, stop thinking, “Why am I so stupid?” Instead, say, “I did my best today, and I’ll do better tomorrow.” Also, you can write encouraging words each night, such as “I have stayed calm today” and “I have finished what I planned to do.” ③Another important way of building self-love is to learn to set boundaries (边界), especially in this age of social media. Seeing other people’s success, beautiful looks, or lifestyles on the Internet can make us feel like we’re not good enough. Self-love means realising that what you see online is often not real life. By doing so, you give yourself space to grow at your own speed, instead of always comparing yourself to others. ④Self-love also means resting when you’re tired. Always remember to have a mental (心理的) break for yourself. Do simple things that truly restore energy so you feel energetic and less tired, like taking a walk, listening to music, or sitting in the sun. Finally, spend a little time each week to check in with yourself. Think about what cheered you up or brought you down, and plan how to take care of yourself next. ⑤By practising these tips, you gradually learn to see your hard work, respect your needs. In short, loving yourself is a quiet power that helps you grow, and move forward with confidence. Self-love starts now. Love you, my dear self! 23. How does the writer introduce the topic in Paragraph 1? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions. 24. According to the text, which of the following shows “self-love”? A. Bob often thinks about his mistakes. B. Angela always encourages herself. C. Duffy likes to compare with others. D. Tom keeps working when he’s tired. 25. Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word restore in Paragraph 4? restore verb [T] UK /rɪ’stɔ:(r)/; US /rɪ’stɔ:r/ ①to fix works of art or a building ②to bring a law or tradition back into use ③to give lost or stolen things back to someone ④bring someone back to good condition again A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 26. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】23. D 24. B 25. D 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了自爱是善待自己、设边界、适时休息、减少比较。通过积极对话与自我关怀，获得成长力量。 【23题详解】 文章第1段开头写道“Have you ever wondered...Have you ever heard...”，是连续提问引出话题。 【24题详解】 文章第2段指出“Self-love means talking to yourself kindly...write encouraging words”，自爱意味着对自己温和地说话，写下鼓励的话语，选项B“Angela always encourages herself”（安吉拉总是鼓励自己）符合。 【25题详解】 文章第4段指出“Do simple things that truly restore energy so you feel energetic”，恢复精力，使人回到良好状态，词典义项：④bring someone back to good condition again（使某人恢复良好状态）。 【26题详解】 通读文章，结构分析：①引入话题+提出问题（如何培养自爱）；②方法1：善待自己；③方法2：设边界、减少比较；④方法3：休息+自我检查；⑤总结升华，②③④并列，正确结构为：①/②③④/⑤。 D Some people often get sick just as their holiday starts. This is sometimes called “leisure sickness”. It might happen when your busy body finally relaxes. You may have heard about it online, but is there any real evidence (证据) to support it? Leisure sickness first appeared in a 2002 study by Dutch researchers. It refers to people who are seldom ill during weekdays but often get sick on weekends or holidays. The researchers surveyed 1,893 people and found about 3% had leisure sickness. The patients usually suffered from headaches, tiredness, colds and muscle pain. Symptoms (症状) were most common during the first week of their holiday. However, this research depended on people’s memory. The idea of leisure sickness was not clear either. For example, one person’s idea of “seldom” and “often” may be different from another’s. A study in 2014 looked into why people get headaches during holidays. The study asked 22 people to keep diaries of their stress levels and when they had headaches. From their diaries, scientists found that headaches often came the day after stress levels went down. For example, if someone felt relaxed on Monday, they might get a headache on Tuesday. This explains why people who feel stressed at work often have headaches on days off, like weekends. Although we don’t fully understand its causes, some theories (理论) suggest possible reasons. One of them shows that people often get sick after holiday travel because planes and airports are crowded with germs (细菌). Also, their bodies may not get used to the germs in a new place, so it’s easier to catch something there. Another theory is that being busy at work makes us less likely to pay attention to symptoms. When we relax, symptoms such as muscle pain or a headache may become more noticeable. So, we may notice sickness more. There is still much we do not understand about how or why leisure sickness might happen. But we know that staying active, getting enough sleep, and eating healthy, balanced food—even when you are busy—can help you avoid it. 27. When does “leisure sickness” usually happen according to the text? A. Only after long travel. B. On weekends or holidays. C. Before working days. D. During busy weekdays. 28. What did the 2014 study find about headaches? A. Headaches happen during work. B. None of the 22 people had headaches. C. Headaches came after stress reduced. D. Stress brings headaches right away. 29. What might cause leisure sickness according to the theories? A. Travel germs and being relaxed. B. Long sitting on weekdays. C. Eating junk food on holiday. D. Sleeping too much on holiday. 30. What’s the best title of the text? A. Do Germs Make Us Sick? B. Why Do We Get Sick on Holidays? C. How Can We Avoid Leisure Sickness? D. What Are the Symptoms of Leisure Sickness? 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“休闲病”这一现象，通过2002年和2014年的研究分析了其可能的发生时间、原因及相关理论，并给出了避免建议。 【27题详解】 第二段指出休闲病的定义：“It refers to people who are seldom ill during weekdays but often get sick on weekends or holidays.”，这直接说明休闲病通常发生在“weekends or holidays”。 【28题详解】 第三段说明了2014年研究关于头痛的发现：“From their diaries, scientists found that headaches often came the day after stress levels went down.”以及“This explains why people who feel stressed at work often have headaches on days off”，这说明头痛发生在压力降低之后。 【29题详解】 第四段和第五段提出了两种理论。第四段指出：“One of them shows that people often get sick after holiday travel because planes and airports are crowded with germs.”，第五段指出：“Another theory is that being busy at work makes us less likely to pay attention to symptoms. When we relax, symptoms...may become more noticeable.”，因此休闲病的原因包括旅行中的细菌和放松后对症状的注意。 【30题详解】 全文围绕“休闲病”展开：第一段提出问题，第二段介绍定义和研究，第三段分析头痛与压力的关系，第四、五段探讨可能原因，最后给出建议。全文核心问题是解释“为什么人们在假期会生病”。B项“Why Do We Get Sick on Holidays?”准确概括了文章主题。 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入31-34小题，并回答第35小题。 The Big Debate ◆ The debate(辩论) topic Artificial Intelligence (AI) is everywhere today. From DeepSeek to self-driving cars, it helps us solve problems rapidly. But this convenience raises a serious question 1: ________ Many people worry that AI is weakening our brains. Because AI can provide answers very quickly, we no longer need to think deeply and just copy the answers. 2. __________ Too much dependence may hurt our problem-solving skills. We are getting lazy because of AI. 3. __________ Some students use it to deepen understanding and satisfy their curiosity. When students study a science topic, AI helps them think deeper. It pushes them to connect ideas and explore what they don’t know. In this view, AI improves human thinking. ◆ Conclusion（结语） So, is AI making us lazy? The answer depends on our choices. 4. __________ If we use AI to replace thinking, we become lazy. But if we use it to help thinking, we become more creative and confident. Learning to use AI correctly is not just important — it’s necessary for our future. A. Will AI soon control everything? B. Is AI making us lazy thinkers? C. AI makes humans think wisely. D. How we use AI is really important. E. Some students even use AI to write whole articles. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Do you think AI makes students lazy? Why or why not? (不超过15词) ____________________________ 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. C 34. D 35. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because it makes students think less and depend on AI more./No, I don’t. Because it will be students’ tools if they learn to use it. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了人工智能 (AI) 是否会让我们的思维变得懒惰这一辩论话题，分别列举了正反两方的观点，并在最后得出结论：AI是否让我们变懒取决于我们如何使用它。 【31题详解】 根据文章第一段“But this convenience raises a serious question:”以及第四段“So, is AI making us lazy?”可推知结论辩论的主题是AI是否让我们变成了懒惰的思考者。选项B“Is AI making us lazy thinkers?”符合语境。 【32题详解】 根据文章第二段“Because AI can provide answers very quickly, we no longer need to think deeply and just copy the answers.”可推知结论此处应举例说明人们如何不思考直接抄袭，选项E“Some students even use AI to write whole articles.”符合语境。 【33题详解】 根据文章第三段“Some students use it to deepen understanding and satisfy their curiosity.”以及“In this view, AI improves human thinking.”可推知结论该段主要讲述AI能帮助人类更好地思考，选项C“AI makes humans think wisely.”适合作为本段的主旨句。 【34题详解】 根据文章第四段“The answer depends on our choices.”以及“If we use AI to replace thinking, we become lazy. But if we use it to help thinking, we become more creative and confident.”可推知结论我们使用AI的方式非常重要。选项D“How we use AI is really important.”符合语境。 【35题详解】 本题为开放性问题，要求回答是否认为AI会让学生变懒并给出理由，字数不超过15词。可以结合文章内容，从正反两方面任选其一回答，言之有理即可。示例：Yes, I do. Because it makes students think less and depend on AI more./No, I don’t. Because it will be students’ tools if they learn to use it. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) At the far end of my town stood an old white house. It was in poor condition: tall grass crowded around it, and some windows were ____36____. At school, everyone called it the “Spook House” (鬼屋). Funny? Not to me—I ____37____ there. I did everything to keep the secret hidden. Every day after school, I would rush home, head down, hoping ____38____ would find where I lived. One afternoon, however, my classmate Leo saw me going ____39____ the house. His eyes opened wide. I quickly shut the door for I didn’t want him to see the mess in the house. I felt my face grow hot, ____40____ that he would tell everyone. For the next few days, whenever anyone talked about ____41____, my heart raced with fear. At break, Leo and some classmates sat together in a circle, talking ____42____. I tried to catch what they said, but could just hear bits and pieces. I was sure they were making fun of my house. I even pictured them coming over to ____43____ me. Tears in my eyes, I walked home. I had ____44____ expected my secret would spread. As I turned onto my street, I froze. Leo and his group were standing outside my house. “We thought,” he said softly, “your house can be ____45____. If… you let us help.” Is this a trick (恶作剧)? I studied his ____46____ so only saw kindness. After a while, I gave a small, slow nod. That weekend, the project started. We chose ____47____, cheerful colours that poured sunshine and warmth to our hearts. Side by side, we painted, talked, and laughed. Day by day, the old walls ____48____—and so did my heart. I realised nothing was truly broken. Our colourful house told me ____49____ friendship could turn “spook house” into a place full of light. Now I understand it all began with a simple act of ____50____ which cost nothing but changed everything. 36. A. big B. broken C. round D. clean 37. A. lived B. cooked C. worked D. studied 38. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody 39. A. along B. past C. inside D. through 40. A. glad B. afraid C. proud D. surprised 41. A. parks B. houses C. gardens D. libraries 42. A. quietly B. angrily C. seriously D. nervously 43. A. look after B. stay with C. worry about D. laugh at 44. A. never B. always C. usually D. sometimes 45. A. sold B. fixed C. built D. visited 46. A. head B. face C. eye D. mouth 47. A. common B. bright C. simple D. natural 48. A. fell B. moved C. shook D. changed 49. A. how B. what C. when D. where 50. A. curiosity B. honesty C. kindness D. patience 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者住在一所破旧的被称为“鬼屋”的房子里，一直试图隐藏这个秘密。后来同学发现了这个秘密，不但没有嘲笑他，反而主动帮助他修缮房子，让作者感受到了友谊和善意的力量。 【36题详解】 句意：它状况很差：高高的草挤在周围，一些窗户破了。 根据前文“It was in poor condition”可知一些窗户是“破损的”，broken符合语境。big大的；round圆的；clean干净的，均不符合房子状况差这一描述。 【37题详解】 句意：对我来说不好笑——我住在那里。 根据后文“I did everything to keep the secret hidden. Every day after school, I would rush home”可知是“我”住在那里，lived符合文意。cooked做饭；worked工作；studied学习，均不符合此处表达“居住”的语境。 【38题详解】 句意：每天放学后，我都会低着头冲回家，希望没有人会发现我住在哪里。 我”不想让别人知道“我”住在哪里，所以希望“没有人”会发现，nobody符合语境。anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人，均不符合“我”不想被发现的心理。 【39题详解】 句意：然而，一天下午，我的同学Leo看到我走进那栋房子。 根据后文“His eyes opened wide. I quickly shut the door”可知是同学看到“我”走进房子里面，inside符合语境。along沿着；past经过；through穿过，强调从内部穿过空间等，这里更强调进入房子内部这个动作。 【40题详解】 句意：我感觉我的脸变热了，害怕他会告诉所有人。 “我”不想让同学看到房子里的混乱状况，所以害怕他会告诉所有人，afraid符合语境。glad高兴的；proud骄傲的；surprised惊讶的，均不符合“我”担心秘密被泄露的心理。 【41题详解】 句意：在接下来的几天里，每当有人谈论房子时，我的心都会因为恐惧而狂跳。 根据上文同学们都知道“鬼屋”，以及下文“我”担心他们谈论的是“我”的房子，可知这里说的是每当有人谈论“房子”时，houses符合语境。parks公园；gardens花园；libraries图书馆，均与文章内容不符。 【42题详解】 句意：休息时，Leo和一些同学围坐成一圈，小声地交谈。 根据“I tried to catch what they said”可知，他们说得很小声，quietly符合语境。nervously紧张地；angrily生气地；seriously严肃地，均与文章内容不符。 【43题详解】 句意：我甚至想象他们过来嘲笑我。 “我”觉得他们在取笑“我”的房子，甚至想象他们会来“嘲笑”“我”，laugh at符合语境。look after照顾；stay with和……待在一起；worry about担心，均不符合“我”认为他们会取笑“我”的想法。 【44题详解】 句意：我从未预料我的秘密会传开。 根据后文同学们提出帮忙修缮房子，可知“我”“从未”期望会这样，never符合语境。always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时，均不符合文意。 【45题详解】 句意：“我们想，”他轻声说，“你的房子可以被修好。如果……你让我们帮忙的话。” 根据后文“Side by side, we painted, talked, and laughed. Day by day, the old walls…”可知是把房子“修缮”好，fixed符合语境。sold卖；built建造；visited参观，均不符合同学们帮忙改善房子状况的语境。 【46题详解】 句意：我仔细看着他的脸，只看到了善意。 “我”仔细看他的“脸”，发现只有善意，face符合语境。head头；eye眼睛；mouth嘴，均不如face全面准确。 【47题详解】 句意：我们选择了明亮、欢快的颜色，给我们的心注入了阳光和温暖。 根据前文“cheerful colours”可知我们选择了“明亮的”颜色，bright符合语境。common普通的；simple简单的；natural自然的，均不符合“欢快的颜色”这一描述。 【48题详解】 句意：一天天过去，旧墙改变了——我的心也改变了。 随着修缮房子，旧墙“改变”了，“我”的心也改变了，changed符合语境。fell落下；moved移动；shook摇晃，均不符合房子状况改善以及“我”心态变化的语境。 【49题详解】 句意：我们色彩斑斓的房子告诉我，友谊如何能把“鬼屋”变成一个充满光亮的地方。 彩色的房子告诉“我”友谊是“如何”能把鬼屋变成充满光明的地方，how符合语境。what什么；when什么时候、where哪里，均不符合“友谊使鬼屋改变的方式”这一语境。 【50题详解】 句意：现在我明白了，这一切都始于一个简单的善举，它不费分毫，却改变了一切。 根据前文同学们主动提出帮忙修缮房子，这是一种善意的行为，可知一切都始于一个简单的“善意”行为，kindness符合语境。curiosity好奇心；honesty诚实；patience耐心，均不符合同学们帮助“我”修缮房子这一善意举动的语境。 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A． 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每次限用一次。 event take part in together achieve train from The 2026 Winter Olympics were held in February. It was the first Winter Games hosted by two cities ____51____ in Italy, near the Alps (阿尔卑斯山). It was one of the most popular sports ____52____ in 2026. Athletes ____53____ the games actively to compete for medals. Fans ____54____ many different countries also came to watch the games. China did excellently and won 15 medals in total. Now, Chinese players ____55____ hard for future games. We strongly believe that China ____56____ greater success in the next Winter Olympics. 【答案】51. together 52. events 53. took part in 54. from 55. are training 56. will achieve 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026年冬季奥运会的举办情况，包括举办城市、赛事受欢迎程度、运动员和观众的参与、中国队的奖牌成绩以及对未来比赛的展望。 【51题详解】 句意：这是首届由两个城市联合举办的冬季奥运会，地点在意大利靠近阿尔卑斯山的地方。“two cities ____ in Italy”中，空格前为“two cities”，后为“in Italy”，需用副词表示“共同、一起”。选项词“together”符合语义，意为“一起”，直接使用原形“together”。其他选项如“from”为介词，“event”为名词，均无法表示“联合举办”的含义。 【52题详解】 句意：它是2026年最受欢迎的体育赛事之一。“sports ____”中，空格前为“sports”，需用名词与“sports”构成复合名词。选项词“event”符合语义，意为“赛事”，此处用复数形式“events”表示多个赛事。其他选项如“achieve”为动词，不符合语法。 【53题详解】 句意：运动员们积极参与比赛，为奖牌而竞争。“Athletes ____ the games”中，空格后为“the games”，需用动词短语作谓语。选项词“take part in”符合语义，意为“参加”，描述过去发生的动作，用过去式“took part in”。其他选项如“achieve”意为“实现”，不能接“the games”作宾语。 【54题详解】 句意：来自许多不同国家的粉丝也前来观看比赛。“Fans ____ many different countries”中，空格后为“many different countries”，需用介词表示“来自”。选项词“from”符合语义，意为“来自”，直接使用原形“from”。其他选项如“event”为名词，“together”为副词，均不符合语法。 【55题详解】 句意：现在，中国运动员正在为未来的比赛努力训练。“Chinese players ____ hard”中，空格后为“hard”，需用动词作谓语，且根据“Now”可知用现在进行时。选项词“train”符合语义，意为“训练”，其现在分词形式为“training”，与“are”构成现在进行时，故填“are training”。其他选项如“achieve”意为“实现”，不符合“训练”的语义。 【56题详解】 句意：我们坚信中国将在下一届冬季奥运会上取得更大的成功。“China ____ greater success”中，空格后为“greater success”，需用动词作谓语，根据语境描述未来，用一般将来时。选项词“achieve”符合语义，意为“取得”，与“will”构成将来时，故填“will achieve”。其他选项如“take part in”意为“参加”，不能直接接“success”作宾语。 B． 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 The Alps are the most famous mountains in Europe. They ____57____ (躺) in southern Europe and run through northern Italy and many other countries. Each year, visitors from all over the world come to the Alps to enjoy the ____58____ (兴奋) winter sports. The climate in the Alps is different from other places. The weather can change ____59____ (突然) in a day. Besides, it is very cold in winter and the ____60____ (顶端) of the Alps is covered with snow all year round, so visitors ____61____ (必须) take warm clothes with them. In fact, the Alps are home to different kinds of plants and animals. You can see low bushes and special ____62____ (花) on the mountains. Many wild animals, ____63____ (包括) deer, mountain goats and squirrels, live in the forests and high areas. Now, more and more people have realized the importance of protecting the wildlife there. Last year, the local governments took many ____64____ (有用) actions. They made strict rules to stop pollution and ____65____ (救) many wild animals by building natural parks for them. In this way, they hope the Alps will always remain green, beautiful and full of life. 【答案】57. lie 58. exciting 59. suddenly 60. top 61. must 62. flowers 63. including 64. useful 65. saved 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍阿尔卑斯山的地理位置、气候特点、动植物资源及保护措施，说明了这座山脉的自然魅力及人们为保护它所做出的努力。 【57题详解】 句意：它们位于欧洲南部，贯穿意大利北部和许多其他国家。描述客观事实，主语“They”为复数，故用一般现在时，动词“躺/位于”对应英文lie的第三人称复数形式。 【58题详解】 句意：每年，来自世界各地的游客来到阿尔卑斯山，享受令人兴奋的冬季运动。修饰名词“sports”需用形容词，“兴奋的”可译为exciting。 【59题详解】 句意：天气可能在一天内突然变化。修饰动词“change”需用副词，“突然”对应英文suddenly。 【60题详解】 句意：此外，冬天非常寒冷，阿尔卑斯山的顶端终年积雪。定冠词“the”后接名词，“顶端”对应英文top，此处为单数形式。 【61题详解】 句意：因此，游客必须带上保暖的衣服。表示义务或必要，“必须”对应情态动词must，后接动词原形。 【62题详解】 句意：你可以看到低矮的灌木和山上特殊的花。根据“special”和上下文，花不止一种，故用复数形式，“花”对应flowers。 【63题详解】 句意：许多野生动物，包括鹿、山羊和松鼠，生活在森林和高海拔地区。“包括”用于列举例子，对应介词including，后接名词。 【64题详解】 句意：去年，当地政府采取了许多有用的行动。修饰名词“actions”需用形容词，“有用的”对应useful。 【65题详解】 句意：他们制定了严格的规则来阻止污染，并通过建立自然公园拯救了许多野生动物。描述去年发生的动作，需用一般过去时，“救”对应saved。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Laba Congee marks the start of the Lunar New Year celebrations. It is the most famous food for Laba Festival, a traditional Chinese festival on the ____66____ (eight) day of the twelfth lunar month. It is also a festival ____67____ connects the past and the present in Chinese culture. Laba Congee is the real star of ____68____ festival. It is made from different grains and beans. Every part has a special meaning, and the congee as a whole stands for ____69____ (happy) and wealth. The congee’s sweet and tasty flavor makes it popular with people of all ages in China. The custom of eating Laba Congee comes from old ____70____ (tradition). In ancient times, people celebrated Laba Festival ____71____ (respect) nature and ancestors, hoping for good luck and health in the new year. Today, the tradition ____72____ (keep) by people all around China. On Laba Festival, families cook Laba Congee together. Some people also share it ____73____ friends and neighbours to show their care and good wishes. All these activities make the festival even ____74____ (fantastic) than before and help the festival spirit last longer as well. No wonder Laba Festival and ____75____ (it) special food are still loved by people today. 【答案】66. eighth 67. that##which 68. the 69. happiness 70. traditions 71. to respect 72. is kept 73. with 74. more fantastic 75. its 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统节日腊八节以及腊八粥的成分、象征意义和相关习俗。 【66题详解】 句意：它是腊八节最著名的食物，腊八节是在农历十二月第八天的中国传统节日。分析句子结构可知，此处表示“第八天”，前面有定冠词the，应用eight的序数词eighth。 【67题详解】 句意：它也是一个在中国文化中连接过去与现在的节日。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是a festival，指物，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which引导。 【68题详解】 句意：腊八粥是这个节日真正的明星。分析句子结构可知，此处特指上文提到的腊八节，应用定冠词the。 【69题详解】 句意：每一部分都有特殊的意义，而粥作为一个整体代表着幸福和财富。分析句子结构可知，设空处作介词for的宾语，且与名词wealth并列，应用happy的名词形式happiness。 【70题详解】 句意：吃腊八粥的习俗来源于古老的传统。分析句子结构可知，tradition是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且前面没有不定冠词，应用其复数形式traditions。 【71题详解】 句意：在古代，人们庆祝腊八节是为了敬奉自然和祖先，祈求新的一年里好运和健康。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表示庆祝腊八节的目的。 【72题详解】 句意：今天，这个传统被全中国的人们保留着。分析句子结构可知，主语the tradition与动词keep之间是被动关系，且根据时间状语Today可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，应用一般现在时的被动语态is kept。 【73题详解】 句意：一些人也会和朋友、邻居分享它，以表达他们的关怀和美好的祝愿。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定搭配share sth. with sb.，意为“和某人分享某物”。 【74题详解】 句意：所有这些活动使这个节日比以前更加奇妙，也有助于节日精神持续更久。分析句子结构可知，根据空后的than以及空前的even可知，此处应用形容词fantastic的比较级more fantastic。 【75题详解】 句意：难怪腊八节和它的特色食物今天仍然受到人们的喜爱。分析句子结构可知，设空处修饰后面的名词短语special food，应用it的形容词性物主代词its，表示“它的”。 第四部分 书面表达(共1题，满分20分) 76. 假如你是张华，你正在参与校报主题为“Good Ways to Review”的征稿活动，请根据以下相关信息完成一篇稿件，向同学介绍两种复习方式并阐述理由。 注意：(1)提供的信息仅供参考使用； (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； (3)词数：100词左右。 Good Ways to Review ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Good Ways to Review Hello, I’m Zhang Hua. Today I’d like to share two good review methods. First, drawing mind maps helps organize key points clearly. It connects new knowledge with what we’ve learned, making it easier to remember things better. For example, after a history lesson, I draw a mind map to go over the main ideas of events and their causes. Second, teaching others works well. When explaining math problems to classmates, I understand more deeply. It also shows me what I don’t know, so I can fix it right away. Try these ways! They make review active and fun. Let’s improve together! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍两种复习方式 + 阐述理由（效果/感受） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称（已使用“Zhang Hua”为通用化名） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍，总起，引出要分享的两种复习方法 主体段：分别介绍两种复习方式，每种方式说明使用场景和理由 结尾段：总结复习方法的好处，发出呼吁或建议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：复习方式一——绘制思维导图 方式表述：drawing mind maps/using mind maps to organize ideas/creating a visual map 具体做法：helps organize key points clearly/connects new knowledge with what we’ve learned 作用效果：making it easier to remember things better/helps me feel more confident/improves understanding 要点二：复习方式二——教别人 方式表述：teaching others/explaining problems to classmates/sharing what I’ve learned with a partner 具体做法：When explaining math problems to classmates/when I teach my friend a difficult point 作用效果：I understand more deeply/shows me what I don’t know/so I can fix it right away/helps me remember better 要点三：理由与感受 增强记忆：remember things better/improve long-term memory 加深理解：understand more deeply/connect ideas clearly 增强信心：feel more confident/feel less nervous about exams 主动学习：make review active and fun/turn review into an interesting process 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Hello, here's your hamburger. Oh, but I . didn't order a hamburger. I ordered a sandwich. Sorry, I made a mistake. Good morning, your passport, please. Good . morning. Here you are. thanks. London on light. B, L, two, o, five. Please board on gate b, two. Hi, jack. I didn't see you at the party last night. Where did you go? I visited my uncle in town yesterday. Tom, remember not to post your name, address or phone number online. It's dangerous. Okay, I would not. It's so hot today. What's the temperature? It's thirty degrees. The weather report says IT will be even harder tomorrow. It's going to be five degrees higher.