广西玉林北流市2025-2026学年高三下学期4月模拟试卷英语

这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。You are leaving now. Won't you stay for dinner? No. i've got to go. We will have a birthday party for mom tomorrow. I need to buy a watch for her before the shopping mall closes. You're leaving now. Won't you stay for dinner? No, i've got to go. We will have a birthday party for mom tomorrow. I need to buy a watch for her before the shopping mall clothes. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Come on, come on. Get the ball and shoot. Hey, why did you turn off the TV, honey. Rachel is having her exams tomorrow. SHE needs a sound sleep. Come on, come on. Get the ball and shoot. Hey, why did you turn off the T, V, honey? Rachel is having her exams tomorrow. SHE needs a sound sleep. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。i can't decide whether to buy a new bicycle or try to find a second hand one. A new bicycle will cost you a lot of money, but IT will save money in the long run. I think I can't decide whether to buy a new bicycle or try to find a second hand one. A new bicycle will cost you a lot of money, but IT will save money in the long run. I think. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。The meal cost ninety dollars. Originally you've offered a ten percent discount. So IT costs eighty one dollars in total, right? That's right. sir. Here is a hundred dollar bill. Keep the change as your tip. The meal cost ninety dollars. Originally you've offered a ten percent discount, so IT costs eighty one dollars in total, right? That's right. sir. Here is a hundred dollar bill. Keep the change as your tip. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Come and look, these places in the brochure are awesome. Which place shall we go for this vacation? Oh, sorry, i've promised mark that I am going hunting with him in a alaska. John, you can't be serious. Come and look, these places in the brochure are awesome. Which place shall we go for this vacation? Oh, sorry, i've promised mark that I am going hunting with him in alaska. John, you can't be serious. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, i'm here to buy a soap bar for my daughter Alice. He wants to use IT to wash her face. Do you think this one made of Green tea? Okay. sure, sir. Does your daughter have oil skin or Normal skin? Well. he always complains about her dry skin. In that case, I think this goat milk soap bar is more suitable for your daughter. It'll make her skin smoother. thanks. I'll take this one. Hello, i'm here to buy a soap bar from my daughter Alice. He wants to use IT to wash her face. Do you think this one made of Green tea? Okay. sure, sir. Does your daughter have oily skin or Normal skin? Well. he always complains about her dry skin. In that case, I think this goat milk soap bar is more suitable for your daughter. It'll make her skin smoother. thanks. I'll take this one. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Let's see what we have here in the fridge. oranges? No, ate too much before. bananas? No, don't like the taste. Look, we still have a pair. So where is good? But this one is too big. Why don't we share? IT, no, we chinese do not share pairs. Oh, why is that? Well, in chinese, sharing a pair with someone sounds like leaving that person, which is not a good sign to us. I see. Guess i'll have to read IT alone. Let's see what we have here in the fridge. oranges? no. Eight too much before bananas. No, don't like the taste. Look. look, we still have a pair. So where is good? But this one is too big. Why don't we share? IT? No, we chinese do not share pairs. Oh, why is that? Well, in chinese, sharing a pair with someone sounds like leaving that person, which is not a good . sign to us. I see. Guess i'll have to read IT alone. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Did your parents lie to you in order to talk you out of doing something when . you were a kid? Yeah, I used to grab and eat food with my dirty hands in order to make me wash my hands. My parents said, if I continue doing so, the bacteria I swallowed would finally gather into a monster and cut my valley open. You must have been terrified. You bet, well. at least your parents lie is understandable. My mom once told me that if I put a stamp upside down on the envelope, mail did, I would be sent to the prison. IT doesn't make ne sense. It's so funny. SHE probably just wanted to play a trick on you. Did your parents lie to you in order to talk you out of doing something when . you were a kid? Yeah, I used to grab and eat food with my dirty hands in order to make me wash my hands. My parents said. If I continued doing so, the bacteria I swallowed would finally gather into a monster and cut my belly open. You must have been terrified. You bet, well. at least your parents lie is understandable. My mom once told me that if I put a stamp upside down on the envelope mailed, I would be sent to the prison. IT doesn't make any any sense. It's so funny. SHE probably just wanted to play a trick on you. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。You seem busy. You can imagine what I have to finish by next monday. This literature, of course, is so difficult. I have to read two novels by next monday and hand in a three thousand word essay by next friday. So you don't want to come to an exhibition with . me this saturday. ID love to, but i'm already behind with my writing class because I had a cold for a week and missed a few lessons. You seem to have loads of free time. Well, we just don't have as much academic work as you. My college life is colorful. Compared with yours, there are varieties of life performances as an art major. Yes. i'm bored with the life of reading and writing every day. Why don't we stop talking? Just work. Now, if you have finished everything on sunday, we could go to see that new play next tuesday. Okay, i'll try. And I don't want to miss the student ball next wednesday. You seem busy. You can imagine what I have to finish by next monday. This literature course is so difficult, I have to read two novels by next monday and hand in a three thousand word essay by next friday. So you don't want to come to an exhibition with me . this saturday. ID love to, but i'm already behind with my writing class because I had a cold for a week and missed a few lessons. You seem to have loads of free time. Well. we just don't have as much academic work as you. My college life is colorful. Compared with yours, there are varieties of life performances as an . art mature. Yes, i'm bored with the life of reading and writing every day. Why don't we stop talking? Just work. now. If you have finished everything on sunday, we could go to see that new play next tuesday. Okay, i'll try. And I don't want to miss the student ball next wednesday. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。A barrier place in washington, D. C, is using goats instead of poison to remove weeds. In recent years, many weeds have grown in the cemetery. Officials do not want to use poisoned to kill the weeds. The cemetery near the anacostia river, Laura malloy is the programmed director in the cemetery. Because IT is close to the river, we are always looking for ways to make sure that things are sustainable. We are not using poison's that might hurt the environment, he said. So cemetary officials have decided to use goats. The animals are less costly than chemicals and do not heard the environment. The animals are owned by mary bowen, the cemetery ys, her company. Eleven thousand dollars to have the goats remove unwanted plants from each spd of the cemetery, mary boone says. That is about half the cost of using poisonous and electronic fence keeps the goats from leaving the cemetery. SHE hopes that the goats will help more people understand that they can keep their property free of weeds without hurting the environment. A barrier place in washington, D. C, is using goats instead of poison to remove weeds. In recent years, many weeds have grown in the cemetery. Officials do not want to use poisoned to kill the weeds. The cemetery near the anaya river, Laura malloy is the programme director in the cemetery. IT is close to the river. We are always looking for ways to make sure that things are sustainable. We are not using poison's that might hurt the environment, SHE said. So cemetary officials have decided to use goats. The animals are less costly than chemicals and do not hurt the environment. The animals are owned by mary bowen, the cemetery ys, her company. Eleven thousand dollars to have the goats remove unwanted plants from each spot of the cemetery, mary bowen says that is about half the cost of using poisonous and electronic fence keeps the goats from leaving. The SHE hopes that the goats will help more people understand that they can keep their property free of weeds without hurting the environment. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 写作的评分细则 第一节（满分15分） (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于60的，酌情扣分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13~15分) 完全完成试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到预期的写作目的。 第四档(1012分) —完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉1~一2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到预期的写作目的。 第三档(79分) 基本完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到预期的写作目的。 第二档(4~6分) 未适当完成试题规定的任务 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档(13分) —未完成试题规定的任务。 明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题的要求。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 一未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 第二节（满分25分） (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于130或多于170的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度： (2)内容的丰富性和关键信息的利用情况： (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； (4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可 接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(2125分) 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。 内容丰富，利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档(16~20分) 与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 内容比较丰富，基本利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 比较有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11~15分) 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了若干有关内容，部分利用了文中的关键信息。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了一些有关内容，较少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇有限，有语法结构和词汇方面的错误，且影响了意义的表达。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1~5分) 一与所给短文和所提供的各段落开头语的衔接较差。 写出的内容较少，很少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 0分 一未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。高三英语 答题卡 班 级： 姓 名： 填 正确填涂 贴条形码区 准考证号： 错误填涂 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) 缺考标记 缺考考生，由监考员贴条形码， (考生禁填)】 并用2B铅笔填涂缺考标记 例 M[X1⊙[pI 注 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在规定的位置，再认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名及考试科目，确认无误后将条形码粘贴在规定的位置 2.作答时，选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.必须在答题卡各题目规定的答题区域内答题，超出答题区域范围书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 项 4.请保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破。 选择题答题区域（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1LA][B][c] 6[A][B][C] 11[A][B][c] 16[A][B][C] 2[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17[A][B][C] 3LA][B][C] 8 [A][B][c] 13 [A][B][c] 18 [A][B][C] 4[A]LB][C] 9 [A][B][c] 14[A][B][c] 19 [A][B][c] 5[A]LB][C] 10LA][B][C] 15LA][B][C] 20[A][B]LC] 21 CA][B]CC]CD] 26 [A][B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 36[A][B][CJ[D][E][F][G] 22[A]B][C]CD] 27LA][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D][E]CF][G] 23[A][B][C][D] 28LA][B][C][D] 33[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B]LCJ[D][E][F][G] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][c][D] 39[A][B][c][D][E][F][G] 25[A][B][C][D] 30LA][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 40[A][B][C][D][E][F]LG] 41[A][B][C][D] 46[A][B][C1[D 51[A][B][C][D] 42LA][B][C][D] 47LA][B][C][D] 52[A][B][C][D] 43[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53[A][B][c][D] 44[A][B][C][D] 49[A][B][C][D] 54[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C][D] 50LA][B][C][D] 55[A][B][C][D] 非选择题答题区域 (请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写) 56. 57 58. 59. 60 61 62 63 64 65 ▲第一节(15分) Dear Jenny, 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三英语第1页（共2页） BL 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ Yours sincerely, Li Hua ▲第二节(25分) John received a call from Michael unexpectedly the next day. John felt lost in thought after hanging up the phone. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高三英语第2页（共2页） L■ 高三英语 考生注意： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4．本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man need to buy? A. A pair of shoes. B. Dinner food. C. A watch. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Giving advice. B. Sharing an experience. C. Making a promise. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much will the woman get as a tip? A. $9. B. $10. C. $19. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman sound at the end of the conversation? A. Curious. B. Displeased. C. Grateful. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a zoo. B. In a store. C. In a hospital. 7. What is Alice’s skin type? A. Oily. B. Normal. C. Dry. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman say about bananas? A. She dislikes their taste. B. She eats them too much. C. She thinks they’re too big. 9. What does the man tell the woman about sharing pears? A. It’s only for close friends. B. It’s a common daily habit. C. It has an unlucky meaning. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the man’s parents actually want him to do? A. Wash his hands. B. Study biology. C. Stop eating food. 11. What did the woman’s mom warn her about? A. Broken envelopes. B. Upside-down stamps. C. Mailing empty envelopes. 12. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Kids’ bad habits. B. Funny school stories. C. Parents’ lies to kids. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the woman have to hand in by next Friday? A. One novel. B. A 3,000-word essay. C. A writing class report. 14. Why is the woman behind with her writing class? A. She missed several lessons. B. She was busy reading. C. She traveled for a week. 15. What major is the man studying? A. Literature. B. Physics. C. Art. 16. When do the speakers plan to see the new play? A. This Saturday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is the burial place in Washington D.C.? A. Near a park. B. Near a school. C. Near the Anacostia River. 18. What does Lauren Maloy expect of the burial place? A. It stays sustainable. B. It looks much wider. C. It attracts more visitors. 19. What does Mary Bowen own? A. The goats. B. The burial place. C. The electronic fence. 20. What advantage do the goats have over chemicals for removing weeds? A. They work faster. B. They are less costly. C. They need less care. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Global sports tournaments attract worldwide attention like no other events. They bring together athletes, fans and nations to witness unforgettable moments of competition and excellence. Here are four of the most influential sports tournaments that showcase both athletic achievement and cultural significance. Super Bowl The Super Bowl is the annual championship of the National Football League (NFL), where the best teams compete for the Vince Lombardi Trophy. It has become a major cultural event in the United States, attracting over 100 million television viewers. Beyond the game itself, the breathtaking halftime shows and creative commercials have become classic elements. The Super Bowl represents the peak of American football and continues to grow in global popularity. Wimbledon As the world’s oldest tennis tournament, Wimbledon is celebrated for its rich traditions and grass court competitions. Held for two weeks every July in London, it requires players to wear all white and maintains the custom of serving strawberries and cream. Stars like Roger Federer and Serena Williams have made history here. The tournament’s perfect combination of history, sportsmanship and world-class tennis makes it uniquely respected among global sports events. Cricket (板球) World Cup The ICC Cricket World Cup, held every four years, brings together the world’s best cricket nations in exciting matches. Countries like India, Australia, and England compete in this world-famous tournament, which draws billions of viewers, particularly from South Asia and Commonwealth nations. The event showcases cricket’s strategic depth and cultural importance, creating intense national pride and unforgettable moments that have defined the sport’s history. Tour de France The Tour de France is a physically demanding three-week cycling race covering over 3,500 kilometers across France and neighboring countries. Professional cyclists compete through mountains, valleys, and cities for the well-known yellow jersey (运动衫), awarded to the overall leader. The race tests athletes’ strength, teamwork, and strategy while attracting millions of viewers along its route. Its challenging course and amazing scenery have made it the most famous cycling event in the world. 21. What is special about the Super Bowl according to the text? A. It is held once every four years. B. It tests athletes’ strength in cycling races. C. It is a competition across France. D. It includes halftime shows and ads. 22. What can be learned about Wimbledon? A. It values its long held customs a lot. B. It has a three-week grass court race. C. It only accepts star tennis players. D. It allows players to wear colorful clothes. 23. What does the “yellow jersey” in the Tour de France stand for? A. A symbol for athletes who win the mountain stages. B. A tool to record the distance cyclists have covered. C. A reward given to the overall leader of the race. D. A piece of clothing for protecting cyclists in valleys. B The history of writing is fundamental to human civilization, yet blind people lacked access to it until the 19th century. This changed because of Louis Braille, who created a groundbreaking tactile (触觉) writing system of raised dots called braille. Despite significant opposition, his invention eventually opened a new world of learning for the blind globally. Born in 1809 in the French village of Coupvray, Braille was blinded at age three in a terrible workshop accident. His parents, determined to support him despite widespread discrimination against the blind at the time, ensured he received an education. A local priest (牧师) taught him, and his intelligence earned him a scholarship to the Royal Institute for Blind Youth in Paris. At the institute, Braille excelled in his studies and music. The catalyst for his invention came in 1821 with the introduction of “night writing”, a dot-based military communication code created by Charles Barbier. Recognizing its potential, Braille dedicated himself to improving this idea. By age 15, he had successfully developed his own streamlined system based on cells of six raised dots corresponding to letters of the alphabet. The students at his institute quickly adopted it for its simplicity and efficiency. However, the system faced strong resistance from the sighted establishment. After the supportive director was replaced, the new director, Pierre Armand Dufau, banned braille, burning books and punishing students who used it. Unshaken, Braille, who became a teacher at the institute, constantly advocated for his method. A key moment came in 1844 when the school’s new director, persuaded of braille’s value, publicly demonstrated the system, finally giving Braille the recognition he deserved. Braille died in 1852, before his system gained worldwide adoption. It was universally accepted decades later, fundamentally changing blind education. Today, braille remains crucial, though its literacy rates face challenges from modern audio (音频) technology. Scientists emphasize that tactile reading is vital for cognitive (认知的) development, stimulating the brain’s visual processing centers. The story of Louis Braille is thus not just one of historical innovation but an ongoing fight to preserve a vital tool for independence and intelligence. 24. What do we know about Braille’s early life? A. His parents helped him get educated. B. He was born in a British village. C. He invented braille at age thirteen. D. A workshop accident made him deaf. 25. What does the underlined word “catalyst” in paragraph 3 probably refer to? A. A sudden accident. B. A final result. C. A key inspiration. D. A strong opposition. 26. What is Pierre Armand Dufau’s attitude towards the braille writing system? A. Approving. B. Cautious. C. Opposed. D. Neutral. 27. What does the text tell us about tactile reading? A. It is replaced by audio technology. B. It benefits blind people’s brains. C. It was for military communication. D. It was banned worldwide before 1852. C Facing frozen salaries, ongoing inflation, and widespread fears of layoffs, a growing number of workers are embracing “polyworking” — taking on multiple jobs to create additional income streams and build a financial safety net. This trend moves away from the traditional model of a single, lifelong career. Katelyn Cusick, 29, exemplifies this shift. Her primary role is as a visual merchandiser for Patagonia. Beyond this, she manages social media influencers for a shoe brand for several hours weekly, sells her paintings on Etsy, and helps out at local concerts. While the extra income helps her manage student loans and a high cost of living, she also values the variety, stating that doing different things every day keeps her engaged. Economic pressures are a primary driver. As sociologist Alexandra Ravenelle explains, flat salaries and rising living costs are forcing people to seek complementary income. Furthermore, workplace instability and a declining trust in a single employer to provide lasting job security push others towards side job apps like Uber or Grubhub. This approach can lead to a “portfolio career”, where individuals put together a mix of jobs that build diverse skills. For instance, Cusick’s side job helps keep her social media marketing skills current. Elaine Chen from Tufts University notes that instead of a linear career path, people are now combining side jobs based on their skills and interests to create multiple income sources. For those considering this path, experts offer several tips. First, follow a passion, as a side project will consume significant free time. Josie White, who works full-time at a nonprofit, began unpaid public speaking about mental health, a subject she is deeply passionate about, which is now starting to lead to paid engagements. Second, be realistic about money; many part-time businesses require an initial investment and time before generating profit. White reinvested her early earnings back into skill development. Finally, understand the risks. While part-time work can provide immediate cash, Ravenelle cautions against over-reliance. The pay can be unstable, and some employers view part-time work negatively. Additionally, one must be careful of online opportunities that seem too good to be true, as many promoted “easy” business ideas are often scams. 28. What is “polyworking” according to the text? A. Having a single lifelong career. B. Taking multiple jobs for extra income. C. Selling paintings on Etsy platforms. D. Working full-time at Patagonia. 29. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2? A. Provide a polyworking example. B. Define the concept of polyworking. C. Explain Etsy’s painting sales rules. D. Analyze Patagonia’s marketing role. 30. What can we infer about Josie White? A. She works part-time at a nonprofit. B. Her public speaking is always paid. C. Passion helps her side job succeed. D. She avoids initial investment in careers. 31. Which is the best title for the text? A. Risks of Flexible Economy Apps B. Full-Time Pursuits: More Than Earnings C. Portfolio Careers and Skill Building D. Polyworking: A New Career Trend D With the continuous growth in the world’s energy needs, integrating energy collection into building design has become a key research area. Although the price of solar power systems has dropped significantly, leading to their widespread adoption, experts are now looking for methods to enhance the use of solar energy by turning everyday building parts, such as windows, into energy-generating units. A group from Nanjing University in China has made encouraging progress in this area. The team developed a new method that employs a special layer applied to windows to collect solar power. Unlike current solar windows, which frequently use colored materials that can darken the glass, this new approach uses a clear material known as cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC). CLCs, commonly used in items like screens, have a spiral (螺旋) shape that enables them to reflect light. By putting several thin films of CLCs onto glass, the researchers created a “colorless and unidirectional solar concentrator” (CUSC). This CUSC coating guides incident sunlight to the edges of the window, where small, integrated solar cells turn it into electricity. In a real-world trial, a small model window with five CLC layers was able to power a small 10mW fan located outdoors. The potential for this technology is considerable; calculations indicate that a standard window fitted with CUSC could collect fifty times more solar energy. This makes it particularly suitable for tall buildings in sunny regions close to the equator. The production method requires that the glass be thoroughly cleaned with high-frequency sound waves to remove dirt before the coating is applied. Nevertheless, several challenges remain to be addressed before it can be widely used. The research does not cover how well the coating resists bad weather conditions such as rain, ice, snow, or bird droppings. Furthermore, it is not yet known how routine window cleaning might affect the CUSC’s performance. Any additional layer could possibly reduce energy collection efficiency. Another point is the current policy in China, which now limits the building of extremely high structures — exactly the kind of buildings that could gain the most from this technology. 32. What is the core function of CUSC? A. To darken glass with colored materials. B. To capture light through window coating. C. To clean glass via high-frequency waves. D. To adjust glass temperature automatically. 33. What does the author want to show by mentioning the 10mW fan? A. Fans need little solar power. B. Strong light reflection works. C. The application of CLC layers. D. CUSC’s practical energy output. 34. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. CUSC’s full adoption in urban buildings. B. China’s new policy on high-rise buildings. C. Ways to protect CUSC from bad weather. D. Issues affecting CUSC’s popularity. 35. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text? A. To introduce a new solar energy technology. B. To explain CLCs’ role in screen production. C. To analyze advantages of tall building design. D. To compare CUSC with current solar windows. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For the past five years, chef and author Samin Nosrat has been doing something that, for many can feel impossible. She’s kept up a weekly dinner with friends. ___36___. But over time, the dinner—held every Monday night for about 10 guests at a friend’s house—has become one of the most meaningful activities in all of their lives. At one point, a friend told her that the Monday dinner was her church. Nosrat writes about the magic that holds her weekly dinners together and shares her all-time favorite dishes in Good Things: Recipes and Rituals to Share with People You Love. ___37___. Click here to jump to the recipes. “The key to maintaining these dinners is to ritualize (仪式化) it.” writes Nosrat, who thinks the gatherings are less about the menu and more about eating and cooking together. “___38___. In other words, we have to avoid the guesswork of when and where your dinner will happen for the group. Choose the same day, time and location—and keep it. So everyone is familiar with the kitchen, the space and the pantry.” There are a few kids in Nosrat’s dinner group, and she loves to get them in the kitchen. “Think about any step in the meal preparation that the kids can do themselves.” she suggests in the book. “___39___. So whatever it is, keep it simple. Otherwise, they will soon mess it up.” She also offers various simple ways to make the occasion special: ___40___. A. Weekly dinners are a team effort B. First of all, we have to create familiarity C. But cooking with kids can quickly get messy D. At first, she thought her friends would be too busy for it E. When kids help cook, they’re more likely to be curious about the meal F. Published in September, the book includes many recipes for group meals G. Send the kids out to pick flowers for the table or hold a brief ceremony before the meal 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Pa Jit, a restaurant in Thailand, was crowded with customers coming for a unique experience: enjoying a meal in flood waters while ____41____ fish brought in by a recent flood. “When a nearby river broke its banks 11 days ago, my heart ____42____,” said owner Pornkamol Prangprempree. “Then a(n) ____43____ idea occurred to me.” At first, Pornkamol was ____44____ that there would be no customer. But then a customer posted online a picture showing that there were a lot of ____45____ swimming in the water in the flooded restaurant. Since then, many people have come here to ____46____. Bella Windy, a 29-year-old who lives in the same area, was there with her husband and ____47____. She said when she saw the post, she couldn’t ____48____. “I think in Thailand, there’s only this place where you can feed fish like this. It is the nature experience here that ____49____ me. Best of all, when my boy sees the fish, he is ____50____ and becomes less picky!” Bella laughed. Pornkamol said floods have ____51____ her business, with her profits ____52____ from around $309 to around $618 per day. “Though the ____53____ has brought an unexpected profit to Pa Jit, it has ____54____ many other areas of Thailand,” Prangprempree said ____55____. “And many people died.” 41. A. purchasing B. feeding C. painting D. cooking 42. A. attacked B. warmed C. sank D. flew 43. A. unusual B. stupid C. old D. confusing 44. A. shocked B. assured C. warned D. worried 45. A. kids B. sheep C. fish D. customers 46. A. perform B. eat C. donate D. work 47. A. son B. mother C. coach D. friend 48. A. accept B. resist C. control D. protest 49. A. appeals to B. focuses on C. responds to D. relies on 50. A. threatened B. relieved C. overjoyed D. cured 51. A. hurt B. delayed C. missed D. boosted 52. A. doubling B. declining C. ranging D. referring 53. A. celebration B. flood C. game D. family 54. A. helped B. included C. affected D. explored 55. A. politely B. carefully C. gratefully D. sadly 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On January 5, 2024, a small Chinese company called DeepSeek released a new AI system that could answer questions, solve logic problems and write computer programs as ____56____ (capable) as AI models from leading AI companies like OpenAI and Meta. That alone would have been a milestone. But the team behind the system, called DeepSeek-V3, described ____57____ even bigger step in a research paper: Only about $6 million are used ____58____ (build) their new system. That is 95% cheaper than OpenAI’s old. “But the ____59____ (big) decision is to make the code open-source and it will benefit consumers and transform society,” said Chris Nicholson, an investor ____60____ focuses on AI technologies. “For AI to transform society and benefit consumers, ____61____ needs to be cheap and out of the control of any country or company.” Since OpenAI released its ChatGPT in 2022, many experts and investors had concluded that no company could compete with leading American AI companies since the widely ____62____ (accept) wisdom was that they are among the richest companies in the world and that they could stay ahead in the AI sector by spending billions of dollars on ____63____ (create) advanced chips and building out huge data centers (despite the environmental cost). Now, the wisdom has been called into question. DeepSeek shows how competition and ____64____ (innovate) will make AI cheaper and therefore more useful. DeepSeek’s engineers said they needed only about 2,000 specialized computer chips from Nvidia. It is just one ____65____ (ten) of the computing power used by Meta’s Llama 3.1 model. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校近日计划举办“黄梅戏进校园(Huangmei Opera Enters Campus)”主题活动，旨在向师生传播中国传统戏曲文化。请你代表学校给外教Jenny写封邮件，邀请她参加活动。内容包括： 1.活动时间和地点； 2.活动内容； 3.发出邀请并表达期待。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The street was wet and cold wind blew through the tall buildings. The bright lights of the city illuminated (照亮) the night, but for struggling businessman John Carter, the world seemed incredibly hopeless. Just one year ago, John had big dreams. He had quit his job to start his own company, believing he could create something great. But things didn’t go as planned. His business had collapsed under financial pressure and he was drowning in debt. Now, he was wandering the streets aimlessly, feeling completely discouraged. As he waited at a traffic light, he noticed an old man walking slowly and looking around on the road. John was on the edge of ignoring the man and walking away when something inside stopped him. Taking a deep breath, he walked to the old man. “Excuse me, I found you seemed anxious. Do you need any help?” John asked. The old man looked at John. “I couldn’t find my way home,” the old man said and at the same time, he took out a card on which there was a phone number. Looking at the card, John realized the old man may have memory loss issues. Therefore, he decided to help the old man. He dialed the number and the old man’s son answered the phone. While waiting, John and the old man chatted. He told the old man what he had experienced. John felt relieved after their talk, maybe because he voiced his mental stress, though the old man couldn’t give him any advice. A few moments later, the old man’s son, Michael, arrived in a hurry, looking worried. When he saw his father safe and sound, he felt relieved. “Thank you so much,” he said, holding John’s hand tightly. “My dad has Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默症). Sometimes he remembers my name, but he acts as if we just met from time to time. I’ve been looking for hours.” “Good man... You deserve luck,” the old man said before being driven away. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 John received a call from Michael unexpectedly the next day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ John felt lost in thought after hanging up the phone. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高三英语 考生注意： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4．本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. C 【8~9题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. C 【10~12题答案】 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D D 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. F 38. B 39. C 40. G 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【41~55题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. capably 57. an 58. to build 59. biggest 60. who##that 61. it 62. accepted 63. creating 64. innovation 65. tenth 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【66题答案】 【答案】Dear Jenny, I’m Li Hua. On behalf of our school, I’m writing to invite you to attend the “Huangmei Opera Enters Campus” activity, which aims to spread traditional Chinese opera culture. The activity will be held at the school hall this Friday from 2:30 to 4:30 p.m. There will be wonderful Huangmei Opera performances, and experts will also give a brief introduction to its history and artistic characteristics. We sincerely hope you can join us and experience the charm of traditional Chinese culture. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【67题答案】 【答案】 John received a call from Michael unexpectedly the next day. Michael told John that his father had been talking about him since they got home. “My dad insisted that I find a way to help you. He said you were a good man in trouble and deserved a break. I run a small company and I think you have the talent and determination to succeed. Would you like to come and work for me?” John was shocked and speechless. He never expected such kindness from a stranger. “I... I don’t know what to say. Thank you so much. I would be honored to work for you,” he replied. John felt lost in thought after hanging up the phone. He realized that sometimes, in the darkest moments of our lives, a small act of kindness can change everything. The old man’s simple words of encouragement and Michael’s offer of a job had given him a new lease on life. He decided to take this opportunity and work hard to prove himself. With a newfound sense of hope and purpose, John walked out of his apartment and into the bright sunlight, ready to face the future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $