内容正文:
2026年八年级下学期英语测试题听力部分。第一节,在下列每小题中,你将听到一个或两个句子,并看到供选择的AB、C3幅图画,选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。Number one. I still remember my first summer as a spider man. I still remember my first summer as a spider man. Number two. basketball was really a big deal for me. Basketball was really a big deal for me. Number three. why does SHE want to play snow White? Why does SHE want to play snow White? 第二节听下面5段对话,每段对话后都有一个问题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。Number four. what can we eat? Then there is fruit on the trees. Maybe we can eat that. What can we eat? Then there is fruits on the trees. Maybe we can eat that. Number five. why don't sweet fish in the river? Jimmy is good at fishing. I can help Jimmy . with . that good idea. Why don't sweet fish in the river? Jimmy is good . at fishing. I can help . Jimmy with that good idea. Number six. then, what should we do with . the tense? How about using some tape to fix them? Well done, team. Then what should we do with the tense? How about using some tape to fix them? Well done, team. Number . seven, what's up calling? I was loved that . by my classmates. why? Because my hobby is kitting. What's up calling? I was love that . by my classmates. why? Because my hobby is kitting. Number eight. i'm back. Look at the time. Do you remember your promise? Yes. I promised to be back before nine tonight. but a deal is a deal. The promise wasn't kept, so you can't stay out late next time. I'm back. Look at the time. Do you remember your promise? Yes. I promised to be back before nine tonight. but a deal is a deal. The promise wasn't kept, so you can't stay out late next time. 第三节听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段对话,回答第九至第十小题。Hello, everyone. We joined today by engine. He has tried twenty different jobs in three years. And why did you do this? A teacher . once encouraged us to try different jobs. Each job means a different live story. Hello, everyone, we joined today by engine. He has tried twenty different jobs in three years, ending why did you do this? A . teacher once encouraged us to try different jobs. Each jobs means a different life story. 听下面一段材料,回答第十一至第十三小题。Dear miss White, thank you for making me director of our drama snow White. IT is a great honor for me. I've never been a leader before, but a problem appeared during the very first task, giving out . the roles. Lisa and . mary both wanted to play the princess. Some of the team thought mary was Better. The others went with lisa. Everyone looked at me and expected me to decide, but I just froze. Actually. I thought mary was Better too. But what if I was wrong? What if I heard lisa's feelings? Dear miss White, thank you for making me director of our drama snow White. IT is a great honor for me. I've never been a leader before, but a problem appeared during the very first task, giving out . the roles. Lisa and . mary both wanted to play the princess. Some of the team thought mary was Better. The others went with lisa. Everyone looked at me and expected me to decide, but I just froze. Actually, I thought mary was Better too. But what if I was wrong? What if I heard lisa's feelings? 听下面一段独白,回答第十四至第十六小题。Lihu gg is a sixteen year old girl. He is good at english. However, four years ago, he was very shy, and her english was for, especially her spoken english. SHE was afraid to answer the teacher's questions in the english classes. After SHE went to middle school, things were different. Her english teacher mister go top very well, and he liked him very much. SHE began to show interest in english. SHE listened carefully in class and took part in the classroom activities. In her free time, SHE read many english stories and watch lots of english movies. Now SHE is working hard and hopes to study abroad one day. Lee hung g is a sixteen year old girl. He is good at english. However, four years ago, he was very shy, and her english was for, especially her spoken english. SHE was afraid to answer the teacher's questions in the english classes after SHE went to middle school, things were different. Her english teacher, mister, go talk very well and SHE like very much. SHE began to show interest in english. SHE listen carefully in class and took part in the classroom activities. In her free time, SHE read many english stories and watch lots of english movies. Now SHE is working hard and hopes to study abroad one day.
天津市部分区2025—2026学年度第二学期期中练习
八年级英语
温馨提示:使用答题卡的区,学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上;不使用 答题卡的区,学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。
题号
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
VII
VIII
IX
Ⅹ
总分
得分
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
第I卷(选择题 共80分)
I.听力理解(本大题共16小题,1-8每小题1分,9-16每小题1.5分,共20分)
A)在下列每小题中,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
B)听下面五段对话,每段对话后都有一个问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
4. What can they eat then?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Fruit. B. Food. C. Peach.
5. What is Jimmy good at?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. playing B. shopping. C. fishing.
6. What will they use to fix the tents?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Rope. B. Tape. C. Map.
7. Why was Collin laughed at?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because his hobby is knitting.
B. Because his hobby is playing football.
C. Because his hobby is playing the piano.
8. When did the son promise to go back?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. before 8 tonight. B. before 9 tonight. C. before 10 tonight.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话,回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. How many different jobs has Yan Jing tried?
A. 5 B. 10 C. 20
10. Who encouraged Yan Jing to try different jobs?
A. a farmer B. a teacher C. a doctor
听下面一段材料,回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Thank you for making me ________of our drama, Snow White.
A. actor B. director C. actress
12. What did Lisa and Mary both want to play?
A. the princess B. the mother C. the king
13. Whom did I think was better?
A. Lisa B. Collin C. Mary
听下面一段材料,回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. How old is Li Hong?
A. 12 B. 14 C. 16
15. What was Li Hong especially poor at 4 years ago?
A. Written English B. Grammar C. Spoken English
16. What did Li Hong do in her free time?
A. She read many English stories and watched lots of English movies.
B. She listened to music
C. She practised speaking English in the English corner.
Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17. I still remember my ________ first summer as ________ “Spider-Man”.
A. a; an B. a; / C. /; a D. an; a
18. The old photo ________me of my childhood.
A. spends B. advises C. reminds D. replaces
19. We have two ________ in a school year.
A. terms B. attitudes C. silence D. suggestions
20. Ms Chen is my teacher and ________likes wearing a pink blouse.
A. her B. hers C. she D. she’s
21. A new house ________ at the corner next year.
A. is building B. will be built C. was built D. is built
22. Lily looks ________ after she runs for a long time.
A. virtual B. lazy C. polite D. pale
23. Many trees ________along the road last year.
A. were planted B. was planted C. planted D. will plant
24. You are the team leader, but you ________ deal with all the problems by yourself. We can help you.
A. have to B. don’t have to C. should D. must
25. Don’t ________ me, I can take good care of myself.
A. make sure B. pay for C. worry about D. find out
26. —Can you come to my party tomorrow?
—I’m sorry. I _____ look after my mother. She is ill.
A. can B. may C. would D. have to
27. She always speaks ________, because she is very shy.
A. on the way B. in a low voice C. from pain to gain D. fall in love with
28. ________ this kind of car ________ in China?
A. Is; made B. Will; be make C. Does; make D. Is; make
29. Kate can swim without ________ from 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.
A. to stop B. stoping C. stop D. stopping
30. — Tony thinks he can go swimming alone.
—________. It’s not safe enough.
A. I agree B. I don’t agree C. I’ve no idea D. I’d love to
31. — If you can finish your homework today, you can go fishing tomorrow.
— ________. I will finish it as soon as possible.
A. A deal is a deal B. I am so worried C. You did a great job D. I’m sorry
Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello, everyone. It’s so nice to see you on my last day at work. The past years were ____32____ with both challenges and joys. All my days ____33____ high in the air will be kept in my memory.
I still ____34____ my first summer as a “spiderman”. It was a day ____35____ hotter than today. I was ____36____ all over. Drops of ____37____ fell in my eyes. When I opened them, I saw a juicy watermelon. It was carefully cut into small ____38____. A kind woman was smiling brightly at me from inside the building. That was the sweetest watermelon of my life.
I’m ____39____ some other friends I met through the glass. There was this sweet newborn baby. I watched her grow ____40____. She was always smiling when I appeared outside her ____41____. She laughed as her cat tried to “catch” my brush. Later, she drew a picture of me and showed it to me!
32. A. filled B. broke C. provided D. failed
33. A. in B. with C. on D. up
34. A. camped B. remembered C. voted D. advised
35. A. much B. more C. many D. less
36. A. warm B. cool C. wet D. freezing
37. A. pilot B. sweat C. reality D. term
38. A. plots B. careers C. markets D. pieces
39. A. joined in B. gave up C. reminded of D. thought of
40. A. bit by bit B. lead the way C. make a choice D. in the end
41. A. cashier B. sofa C. window D. lamp
IV.阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
(A)
Growing up is not always easy. When I was 13, I faced a big challenge. I tried out for the school basketball team, but I was not chosen because I was too short. I felt very sad and disappointed. I even wanted to give up all sports.
My best friend noticed my pain. She advised me to try swimming. At first, I did it just to forget my sadness. However, I soon found that I was good at it. I practiced hard every day. Later, I won several competitions and made many new friends.
Now, I understand that failure is not the end. It can help us grow and find our real talent. Every “pain” can become a “gain” if we face it bravely.
42. Why did the writer feel sad at the age of 13?
A. Because she lost her friend.
B. Because she failed the exam.
C. Because she wasn’t chosen for the school basketball team.
D. Because she went swimming.
43. What did the writer’s friend advise her to do?
A. Practice basketball harder. B. Forget about the failure.
C. Talk to her parents. D. Try a new sport — swimming.
44. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Feeling sad. D. Making friends.
45. Which sport is the writer good at?
A. Volleyball. B. Football. C. Swimming. D. Baseball.
46. What can we learn from the story?
A. We should only do easy things.
B. Every “pain” can become a “gain” if we face it bravely.
C. It’s impossible to overcome sadness.
D. Being short is a big disadvantage.
(B)
Many teenagers often wonder what jobs they will do in the future. Some want to be doctors to help sick people. Some hope to be teachers to pass on knowledge. Others dream of being artists, scientists or even police officers.
But choosing a job is not just about interest. We should also think about our own skills and what society needs. For example, if you enjoy talking with people, you might be suitable for being a reporter or a guide. If you are patient and careful, working in a hospital or an office may be a good choice.
No job is easy. Every job requires hard work and responsibility. The most important thing is to find a job that makes you happy and feel your work is meaningful. As long as you keep learning and trying, you will surely find your right place in the future.
47. Why do some students want to be doctors?
A. To help sick people. B. To work at home.
C. To become famous. D. To get more money.
48. What should we consider when choosing a job?
A. Only interest. B. Teachers’ feelings.
C. Parents’ ideas. D. Interest, skills and society’s needs.
49. If you like talking with people, you can be a ________.
A. writer B. guide C. driver D. policeman
50. What is the most important for a job?
A. High pay. B. Easy work.
C. Happiness and meaning. D. Long holiday.
51. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Future hobbies. B. Job choices. C. Famous jobs. D. Doctors or Guides.
(C)
Teamwork is very common in school and our daily life. Students work together to finish class projects or prepare for school activities. Players team up to win ball games, and people in different fields need to cooperate with each other to complete difficult tasks. Teamwork spirit means working well with others, listening carefully, sharing useful ideas and trying hard to reach a common goal. It is one of the most important life abilities for teenagers to develop.
Working in a team helps us improve ourselves in many ways. When we discuss in groups, we learn to listen to different opinions and respect others instead of only thinking about ourselves. We also learn to communicate politely when we disagree with each other. Besides, teamwork teaches us to take responsibility and support each other. If someone falls behind or meets difficulties, the whole team should encourage and help him instead of laughing at him.
Teamwork does not mean losing ourselves or following others blindly. Everyone should put forward their own ideas and do their part carefully. Only when everyone tries their best can the team become strong and efficient. A good team can achieve far more than a single person. With good teamwork spirit, we can solve problems more easily and become more confident and responsible for our future life.
52. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to finish class projects. B. The importance of teamwork.
C. Ways to make friends. D. How to play ball games.
53. Teamwork spirit means ________.
A. working well with others B. thinking only about ourselves
C. laughing at weak members D. working alone all the time
54. When we disagree in a team, we should ________.
A. keep quiet all the time B. give up our own ideas
C. argue with others D. communicate politely
55. If someone falls behind, the team should ________.
A. encourage and help him B. leave him alone
C. laugh at him D. criticize him
56. What can we learn from the passage?
A. A single person is better than a team.
B. We should give our ideas in a team.
C. Teamwork makes people lose themselves.
D. It’s easy to work without teamwork.
V.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话,选项中有两项是多余的。
Frank: Hi, Tom! What are you thinking about?
Tom: ____57____
Frank: Sounds interesting. ____58____
Tom: Well, I want to be a doctor.
Frank: Why?
Tom: ____59____ I think it’s a meaningful job.
Frank: That’s great.
Tom: What about you, Frank?
Frank: I love children. ____60____
Tom: Teaching is really great.
Frank: But I still don’t know what to do.
Tom: ____61____ And you will be successful.
Frank: Thanks a lot.
A. I want to be a teacher.
B. I’m thinking about my future job.
C. You should keep trying to achieve your dream.
D. What job do you want to do?
E. When do you go to work?
F. Because I want to help sick people.
G. How much does the job pay?
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共四大题 共40分)
VI.根据所给的音标写出相应的单词(每小题1分,共5分)
62. [pɔɪnt] ________
63. [læmp] ________
64. [fri:z] ________
65. [‘kæptɪn] ________
66. [prə’vaɪd] ________
VII.完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
67. 我必须为我丢失的书付钱。
I must ________ ________ my lost book.
68. 请看黑板。
Please ________ ________ the blackboard.
69. 根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
他有时会在周末看望祖父母。
He goes to visit his grandparents ________ ________ on weekends.
70. 你长大后想成为什么?
What do you want to be when you ________ ________?
71. 我想查明事情的真相。
I want to ________ ________ the truth.
VIII.任务型阅读(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Problems between parents and teenagers are common in many families. Teenagers often feel they don’t get enough understanding from their parents. Some parents care too much about their school grades and push them very hard in studies. Some are busy with work all day and seldom spend time talking or staying with their children. These problems easily make both sides feel upset and even develop serious misunderstandings.
To improve the relationship, communication is the most important. Teenagers should share their feelings with parents politely, instead of keeping quiet or arguing angrily. At the same time, parents should listen more and respect their kids’ own ideas and hobbies.
Doing small things together, like taking a walk, cooking or watching movies, also helps a lot. If both sides are patient and care for each other from the heart, the family relationship will become much better and warmer.
72. Problems between parents and teenagers are ________ in many families.
73. Some parents care too much about teenagers’ ________.
74. Teenagers should share their feelings with parents ________.
75. Parents should listen more and respect their kids’ ________.
76. If people are patient and care for each other, family relationship will become ________
IX.综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
“I want to be the class monitor”, I said to myself in the mirror (镜子). But my heart was beating fast. I was a s____77____ kid. The thought of speaking in f____78____ of the whole class made me want to hide.
My best friend, Li Wei, encouraged me. “You are responsible and everyone likes you. Just be y____79____,” he said. So, I d____80____ to run for it. I prepared a speech. I practiced it o____81____ and over, but I still felt nervous.
The election (选举) day came. When I stood on the stage, my l____82____ were shaking. I looked at the audience and saw Li Wei s____83____ at me. I took a deep b____84____. I started to speak, and slowly, I began to f____85____ more confident. I talked about my ideas t____86____ make our class better. When I finished, everyone clapped. I didn’t win the election, but I got many votes. More importantly, I overcame my fear. The gain was not the position, but the courage I found within myself. It was a small step, but a giant leap for me.
X.书面表达(共10分)
87. 假如你是李华,非常喜欢踢足球。上周六,你们班的足球队和八班的球队进行了一场比赛。请你以一名参赛队员的身份,用英文写一篇日记,并发表你对团队合作的看法。
(1)上周六,我们班与八班足球队进行了一场足球比赛。
(2)刚上场时,我们有些紧张,所以踢的并不太好,比分落后于对手。
(3)这时,队长勇敢承担起了责任,帮助我们找到了优势并互相合作。
(4)队长鼓励我们,团队精神是很重要的,并教会我们如何更好地合作。
(5)你认为……
要求:
(1)词数:70-80个。
(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
开头:
A football match
My name’s Li Hua, I love playing football very much. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
天津市部分区2025—2026学年度第二学期期中练习
八年级英语
温馨提示:使用答题卡的区,学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上;不使用 答题卡的区,学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。
题号
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
VII
VIII
IX
Ⅹ
总分
得分
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
第I卷(选择题 共80分)
I.听力理解(本大题共16小题,1-8每小题1分,9-16每小题1.5分,共20分)
A)在下列每小题中,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】I still remember my first summer as a spider man.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Basketball was really a big deal for me.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Why does she want to play snow white?
B)听下面五段对话,每段对话后都有一个问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
4. What can they eat then?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Fruit. B. Food. C. Peach.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What can we eat then?
B: There is fruit on the trees. Maybe we can eat that.
5. What is Jimmy good at?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. playing B. shopping. C. fishing.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Why don’t we fish in the river? Jimmy is good at fishing.
B: I can help Jimmy with that.
A: Good idea.
6. What will they use to fix the tents?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Rope. B. Tape. C. Map.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Then what should we do with the tents?
B: How about using some tape to fix them?
C: Well done, team.
7. Why was Collin laughed at?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because his hobby is knitting.
B. Because his hobby is playing football.
C. Because his hobby is playing the piano.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What’s up, Colin?
B: I was laughed at by my classmates.
A: Why?
B: Um, because my hobby is knitting.
8. When did the son promise to go back?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. before 8 tonight. B. before 9 tonight. C. before 10 tonight.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: I’m back.
B: Look at the time. Do you remember your promise?
A: Yes, I promised to be back before nine tonight, but…
B: A deal is a deal. The promise wasn’t kept, so you can’t stay out late next time.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话,回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. How many different jobs has Yan Jing tried?
A. 5 B. 10 C. 20
10. Who encouraged Yan Jing to try different jobs?
A. a farmer B. a teacher C. a doctor
【答案】9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hello everyone. We’re joined today by Yan Jing. He has tried 20 different jobs in three years. Yen Jing, why did you do this?
B: A teacher once encouraged us to try different jobs. Each job means a different life story.
听下面一段材料,回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Thank you for making me ________of our drama, Snow White.
A. actor B. director C. actress
12. What did Lisa and Mary both want to play?
A. the princess B. the mother C. the king
13. Whom did I think was better?
A. Lisa B. Collin C. Mary
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C
【解析】
【原文】Dear Miss white,
Thank you for making me director of our drama, Snow White. It is a great honour for me. I’ve never been a leader before, but a problem appeared during the very first task: giving out the roles.Lisa and Mary both wanted to play the princess. Some of the team thought Mary was better. The others went with Lisa. Everyone looked at me and expected me to decide. But I just froze.Actually, I thought Mary was better, too. But what if I was wrong? What if I hurt Lisa’s feelings?
听下面一段材料,回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. How old is Li Hong?
A. 12 B. 14 C. 16
15. What was Li Hong especially poor at 4 years ago?
A. Written English B. Grammar C. Spoken English
16. What did Li Hong do in her free time?
A. She read many English stories and watched lots of English movies.
B. She listened to music
C. She practised speaking English in the English corner.
【答案】14. C 15. C 16. A
【解析】
【原文】 Li Hong is a 16 year old girl. She is good at English. However, four years ago she was very shy and her English was poor, especially her spoken English. She was afraid to answer the teacher’s questions in the English classes. After she went to middle school, things were different. Her English teacher Mr. go taught very well and she liked him very much. She began to show interest in English. She listened carefully in class and took part in the classroom activities. In her free time, she read many English stories and watched lots of English movies. Now she is working hard and hopes to study abroad one day.
Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17. I still remember my ________ first summer as ________ “Spider-Man”.
A. a; an B. a; / C. /; a D. an; a
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我仍然记得我作为“蜘蛛侠”的第一个夏天。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词。第一个空格前是“my”,后接序数词“first”修饰名词时,不用加冠词;第二个空格处表示“作为一名蜘蛛侠”,泛指某一角色,且“Spider-Man”以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填/;a。
18. The old photo ________me of my childhood.
A. spends B. advises C. reminds D. replaces
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这张旧照片使我想起了我的童年。
spends花费;advises建议;reminds使想起;replaces代替。短语“remind sb. of sth.”意为“使某人想起某事”,符合句意,应填reminds。
19. We have two ________ in a school year.
A. terms B. attitudes C. silence D. suggestions
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们一学年有两个学期。
terms学期;attitudes态度;silence沉默;suggestions建议。根据“in a school year”可知,一学年中有两个学期,terms符合语境。
20. Ms Chen is my teacher and ________likes wearing a pink blouse.
A. her B. hers C. she D. she’s
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:陈老师是我的老师并且她喜欢穿粉色的衬衫。
her她(宾格/形容词性物主代词);hers她的(名词性物主代词);she她(主格);she’s她是。根据“…likes wearing a pink blouse”可知,空格处在后半句中作主语,指代Ms Chen,应用主格代词she。
21. A new house ________ at the corner next year.
A. is building B. will be built C. was built D. is built
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:明年将在角落处建造一座新房子。
句中时间状语“next year”表明动作发生在将来,需用一般将来时;主语“A new house”与谓语“build”之间是被动关系,因此需用被动语态。一般将来时的被动语态结构为“will be + 过去分词”,应填will be built。
22. Lily looks ________ after she runs for a long time.
A. virtual B. lazy C. polite D. pale
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:莉莉长跑后脸色苍白。
virtual虚拟的;lazy懒惰的;polite礼貌的;pale苍白的。根据题干“after she runs for a long time”可知,长跑后脸色“苍白”,应填pale。
23. Many trees ________along the road last year.
A. were planted B. was planted C. planted D. will plant
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:去年沿着路种了许多树。
were planted被种植 (一般过去时的被动的复数);was planted被种植 (一般过去时的被动的单数);planted种植 (过去式或过去分词);will plant将种植 (一般将来时)。根据“last year”可知,时态为一般过去时,主语“Many trees”与动词“plant”之间是被动关系,且主语为复数,be 动词应用were。
24. You are the team leader, but you ________ deal with all the problems by yourself. We can help you.
A. have to B. don’t have to C. should D. must
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:你是队长,但你不必独自处理所有问题。我们可以帮你。
have to必须,不得不;don’t have to不必;should应该;must必须。根据后文“We can help you.”可知,既然有人帮忙,就没有必要独自处理所有问题。应填don’t have to。
25. Don’t ________ me, I can take good care of myself.
A. make sure B. pay for C. worry about D. find out
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:别担心我,我能照顾好自己。
make sure确保;pay for支付;worry about担心;find out查明。根据后句“I can take good care of myself”可知,此处表示“不要担心我”,应填worry about。
26. —Can you come to my party tomorrow?
—I’m sorry. I _____ look after my mother. She is ill.
A. can B. may C. would D. have to
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——明天你能来参加我的聚会吗?——抱歉,我不得不照顾我妈妈。她生病了。
考查情态动词辨析。can能;may可能;would将会;have to不得不。根据“She is ill.”可知,妈妈生病了,所以“不得不”照顾她,表示客观上的必要性。故选D。
27. She always speaks ________, because she is very shy.
A. on the way B. in a low voice C. from pain to gain D. fall in love with
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:她总是小声说话,因为她非常害羞。
on the way在路上;in a low voice低声地;from pain to gain从痛苦到收获;fall in love with爱上。根据后句“she is very shy”可知,害羞导致她“小声”说话,应填in a low voice。
28. ________ this kind of car ________ in China?
A. Is; made B. Will; be make C. Does; make D. Is; make
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这种汽车是中国制造的吗?
主语this kind of car与动词make之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,结构为“be + 动词的过去分词”。主语是单数,时态为一般现在时,be 动词用 is,make的过去分词是made。
29. Kate can swim without ________ from 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.
A. to stop B. stoping C. stop D. stopping
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:凯特可以从上午10点到中午12点不停地游泳。
“without”是介词,后接动词-ing形式,排除A、C;“stop”是重读闭音节单词,变-ing需双写末尾字母p,应填stopping。
30. — Tony thinks he can go swimming alone.
—________. It’s not safe enough.
A. I agree B. I don’t agree C. I’ve no idea D. I’d love to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—托尼认为他可以独自去游泳。—我不同意。这不够安全。
I agree我同意;I don’t agree我不同意;I’ve no idea我不知道;I’d love to 我很乐意。根据后句“It’s not safe enough.”可知,说话者不认同Tony独自去游泳的想法。
31. — If you can finish your homework today, you can go fishing tomorrow.
— ________. I will finish it as soon as possible.
A. A deal is a deal B. I am so worried C. You did a great job D. I’m sorry
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——如果你今天能完成作业,明天你就可以去钓鱼。——一言为定。我会尽快完成的。
A deal is a deal一言为定;I am so worried我很担心;You did a great job你做得很棒;I’m sorry对不起。根据后句“I will finish it as soon as possible.”可知,说话者认同对方的约定。
Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello, everyone. It’s so nice to see you on my last day at work. The past years were ____32____ with both challenges and joys. All my days ____33____ high in the air will be kept in my memory.
I still ____34____ my first summer as a “spiderman”. It was a day ____35____ hotter than today. I was ____36____ all over. Drops of ____37____ fell in my eyes. When I opened them, I saw a juicy watermelon. It was carefully cut into small ____38____. A kind woman was smiling brightly at me from inside the building. That was the sweetest watermelon of my life.
I’m ____39____ some other friends I met through the glass. There was this sweet newborn baby. I watched her grow ____40____. She was always smiling when I appeared outside her ____41____. She laughed as her cat tried to “catch” my brush. Later, she drew a picture of me and showed it to me!
32. A. filled B. broke C. provided D. failed
33. A. in B. with C. on D. up
34. A. camped B. remembered C. voted D. advised
35. A. much B. more C. many D. less
36. A. warm B. cool C. wet D. freezing
37. A. pilot B. sweat C. reality D. term
38. A. plots B. careers C. markets D. pieces
39. A. joined in B. gave up C. reminded of D. thought of
40. A. bit by bit B. lead the way C. make a choice D. in the end
41. A. cashier B. sofa C. window D. lamp
【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述一位高空作业工人(“蜘蛛人”)在退休之际回忆工作经历,重点描述了一个夏日得到一位女士赠送西瓜以及透过玻璃见证一个小女孩成长的温暖故事。
【32题详解】
句意:过去的岁月充满了挑战和欢乐。
根据“with both challenges and joys”,表示“充满”,应用filled,构成were filled with。broke“打破”、provided“提供”、failed“失败”,均不符合。
【33题详解】
句意:所有那些在高空中度过的日子都将留在我的记忆中。
“up high in the air”为固定短语,表示“在高空中”。应选用up。in“在……里”、with“和”、on“在……上”,均不符合。
【34题详解】
句意:我仍然记得我作为“蜘蛛人”的第一个夏天。
根据后文描述具体回忆,应用remembered,表示“记得”。camped“露营”、voted“投票”、advised“建议”,均不符合。
【35题详解】
句意:那天的天气比今天热得多。
修饰比较级hotter,应用much,表示“……得多”。more“更多(本身是比较级)”、many“许多”、less“更少”,均不符合。
【36题详解】
句意:我全身湿透了。
根据后文汗水滴进眼睛,说明全身被汗水浸湿。应选用wet,表示“湿的”。warm“温暖的”、cool“凉爽的”、freezing“极冷的”,均不符合。
【37题详解】
句意:汗水滴进了我的眼睛。
根据上文湿透及下文擦眼睛,滴进眼睛的是汗水。应选用sweat,表示“汗水”。pilot“飞行员”、reality“现实”、term“学期”,均不符合。
【38题详解】
句意:它被仔细地切成小块。
“切成小块”应用cut into small pieces。应选用pieces,表示“块、片”。plots“情节”、careers“职业”、markets“市场”,均不符合。
【39题详解】
句意:我想起了通过玻璃认识的其他一些朋友。
根据后文回忆婴儿和猫等,表示“使……想起”,主语是回忆内容时应用remind sb. of。此处为“I’m reminded of...”,表示“我被提醒想起……”。应选用reminded of,构成be reminded of表示“想起”。joined in“加入”、gave up“放弃”、thought of“想起”(若为被动,主语应为被人想起的内容),均不符合。
【40题详解】
句意:我看着她一点点长大。
根据语境,作者多次见到女孩,看着她逐渐成长。应选用bit by bit,表示“一点点地”。lead the way“带路”、make a choice“做选择”、in the end“最后”,均不符合。
【41题详解】
句意:当我出现在她窗户外面时,她总是笑着。
根据上文“through the glass”及“appeared outside”,可知女孩在窗内。应选用window,表示“窗户”。cashier“收银员”、sofa“沙发”、lamp“灯”,均不符合。
IV.阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
(A)
Growing up is not always easy. When I was 13, I faced a big challenge. I tried out for the school basketball team, but I was not chosen because I was too short. I felt very sad and disappointed. I even wanted to give up all sports.
My best friend noticed my pain. She advised me to try swimming. At first, I did it just to forget my sadness. However, I soon found that I was good at it. I practiced hard every day. Later, I won several competitions and made many new friends.
Now, I understand that failure is not the end. It can help us grow and find our real talent. Every “pain” can become a “gain” if we face it bravely.
42. Why did the writer feel sad at the age of 13?
A. Because she lost her friend.
B. Because she failed the exam.
C. Because she wasn’t chosen for the school basketball team.
D. Because she went swimming.
43. What did the writer’s friend advise her to do?
A. Practice basketball harder. B. Forget about the failure.
C. Talk to her parents. D. Try a new sport — swimming.
44. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Feeling sad. D. Making friends.
45. Which sport is the writer good at?
A. Volleyball. B. Football. C. Swimming. D. Baseball.
46. What can we learn from the story?
A. We should only do easy things.
B. Every “pain” can become a “gain” if we face it bravely.
C. It’s impossible to overcome sadness.
D. Being short is a big disadvantage.
【答案】42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者13岁时因身高原因未被选入篮球队而伤心,在朋友的建议下尝试游泳,最终发现自己擅长游泳并取得好成绩的故事。
【42题详解】
根据第一段中“I tried out for the school basketball team, but I was not chosen because I was too short. I felt very sad and disappointed.”可知,作者因为没能入选校篮球队而感到伤心。
【43题详解】
根据第二段中“My best friend noticed my pain. She advised me to try swimming.”可知,朋友建议她尝试游泳这项新运动。
【44题详解】
根据第二段上文“She advised me to try swimming.”以及下文“At first, I did it just to forget my sadness.”可知,这里的it指代前文提到的swimming(游泳)。
【45题详解】
根据第二段中“However, I soon found that I was good at it.”结合上下文可知,作者擅长的是游泳。
【46题详解】
根据文章最后一段“Every ‘pain’ can become a ‘gain’ if we face it bravely.”可知,文章告诉我们如果勇敢面对,每一次“痛苦”都能变成“收获”。
(B)
Many teenagers often wonder what jobs they will do in the future. Some want to be doctors to help sick people. Some hope to be teachers to pass on knowledge. Others dream of being artists, scientists or even police officers.
But choosing a job is not just about interest. We should also think about our own skills and what society needs. For example, if you enjoy talking with people, you might be suitable for being a reporter or a guide. If you are patient and careful, working in a hospital or an office may be a good choice.
No job is easy. Every job requires hard work and responsibility. The most important thing is to find a job that makes you happy and feel your work is meaningful. As long as you keep learning and trying, you will surely find your right place in the future.
47. Why do some students want to be doctors?
A. To help sick people. B. To work at home.
C. To become famous. D. To get more money.
48. What should we consider when choosing a job?
A. Only interest. B. Teachers’ feelings.
C. Parents’ ideas. D. Interest, skills and society’s needs.
49. If you like talking with people, you can be a ________.
A. writer B. guide C. driver D. policeman
50. What is the most important for a job?
A. High pay. B. Easy work.
C. Happiness and meaning. D. Long holiday.
51. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Future hobbies. B. Job choices. C. Famous jobs. D. Doctors or Guides.
【答案】47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,主要讲述青少年对未来职业的畅想,介绍选择职业时应考虑的因素,并说明每份职业都需努力与担当,要找到能带来快乐与意义的工作。
【47题详解】
第一段明确提到:“Some want to be doctors to help sick people”,说明部分学生想成为医生是为了帮助病人。
【48题详解】
第二段指出:“But choosing a job is not just about interest. We should also think about our own skills and what society needs”,说明择业时应考虑兴趣、自身技能与社会需求。
【49题详解】
第二段举例说明:“if you enjoy talking with people, you might be suitable for being a reporter or a guide”,说明喜欢与人交流适合做导游或记者。
【50题详解】
第三段表明:“The most important thing is to find a job that makes you happy and feel your work is meaningful”,说明工作最重要的是快乐与意义。
【51题详解】
全文围绕青少年畅想未来职业、如何选择合适职业展开,核心话题为职业选择。
(C)
Teamwork is very common in school and our daily life. Students work together to finish class projects or prepare for school activities. Players team up to win ball games, and people in different fields need to cooperate with each other to complete difficult tasks. Teamwork spirit means working well with others, listening carefully, sharing useful ideas and trying hard to reach a common goal. It is one of the most important life abilities for teenagers to develop.
Working in a team helps us improve ourselves in many ways. When we discuss in groups, we learn to listen to different opinions and respect others instead of only thinking about ourselves. We also learn to communicate politely when we disagree with each other. Besides, teamwork teaches us to take responsibility and support each other. If someone falls behind or meets difficulties, the whole team should encourage and help him instead of laughing at him.
Teamwork does not mean losing ourselves or following others blindly. Everyone should put forward their own ideas and do their part carefully. Only when everyone tries their best can the team become strong and efficient. A good team can achieve far more than a single person. With good teamwork spirit, we can solve problems more easily and become more confident and responsible for our future life.
52. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to finish class projects. B. The importance of teamwork.
C. Ways to make friends. D. How to play ball games.
53. Teamwork spirit means ________.
A. working well with others B. thinking only about ourselves
C. laughing at weak members D. working alone all the time
54. When we disagree in a team, we should ________.
A. keep quiet all the time B. give up our own ideas
C. argue with others D. communicate politely
55. If someone falls behind, the team should ________.
A. encourage and help him B. leave him alone
C. laugh at him D. criticize him
56. What can we learn from the passage?
A. A single person is better than a team.
B. We should give our ideas in a team.
C. Teamwork makes people lose themselves.
D. It’s easy to work without teamwork.
【答案】52. B 53. A 54. D 55. A 56. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了团队合作在学校和日常生活中的普遍性,阐述了团队合作精神的含义、团队合作对青少年的益处,以及团队合作中应注意的事项,强调了团队合作的重要性。
【52题详解】
文章第一段点明团队合作在学校和日常生活中很普遍,第二段介绍团队合作能从多方面帮助我们提升自己,第三段说明团队合作的正确做法及意义,全文围绕团队合作展开,重点强调其重要性。由此可知,本文主要关于团队合作的重要性。
【53题详解】
第一段明确提到“Teamwork spirit means working well with others, listening carefully, sharing useful ideas and trying hard to reach a common goal.”,说明团队合作精神意味着与他人友好合作、认真倾听、分享有用的想法并努力达成共同目标,其中核心含义是与他人友好合作。
【54题详解】
第二段指出“We also learn to communicate politely when we disagree with each other.”,说明当我们在团队中意见不一致时,应该礼貌地沟通。
【55题详解】
第二段提到“If someone falls behind or meets difficulties, the whole team should encourage and help him instead of laughing at him.”,说明如果有人落后了,整个团队应该鼓励并帮助他,而不是嘲笑他。
【56题详解】
第三段开头提到“Teamwork does not mean losing ourselves or following others blindly. Everyone should put forward their own ideas and do their part carefully.”,说明在团队中,每个人都应该提出自己的想法并认真尽自己的一份力,由此我们可以学到,在团队中应该发表自己的想法。
V.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话,选项中有两项是多余的。
Frank: Hi, Tom! What are you thinking about?
Tom: ____57____
Frank: Sounds interesting. ____58____
Tom: Well, I want to be a doctor.
Frank: Why?
Tom: ____59____ I think it’s a meaningful job.
Frank: That’s great.
Tom: What about you, Frank?
Frank: I love children. ____60____
Tom: Teaching is really great.
Frank: But I still don’t know what to do.
Tom: ____61____ And you will be successful.
Frank: Thanks a lot.
A. I want to be a teacher.
B. I’m thinking about my future job.
C. You should keep trying to achieve your dream.
D. What job do you want to do?
E. When do you go to work?
F. Because I want to help sick people.
G. How much does the job pay?
【答案】57. B 58. D 59. F 60. A 61. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲Frank与Tom两人分别表达了自己对未来职业的展望,就此展开了对话。
【57题详解】
Frank先询问了Tom在想什么,Tom应回答正在思考的内容。故用B选项“I’m thinking about my future job.”承接问句。
【58题详解】
Tom回答想成为一名医生,由此推出Frank询问的是具体想从事的职业。D项“What job do you want to do?”可衔接下文。
【59题详解】
由“Why”可知,Frank询问Tom想当医生的原因,通常用“Because”回答,F项“Because I want to help sick people.”符合。
【60题详解】
Tom反问Frank想做的职业,Frank先表达了自己对孩子的喜欢,然后Tom评价教学是很有趣的。A项“I want to be a teacher.”起到了过渡作用。
【61题详解】
“But I still don’t know what to do.”表明Frank对未来职业迷惘,然后Tom给予鼓励和肯定。C项“You should keep trying to achieve your dream.”符合情感与逻辑。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共四大题 共40分)
VI.根据所给的音标写出相应的单词(每小题1分,共5分)
62. [pɔɪnt] ________
63. [læmp] ________
64. [fri:z] ________
65. [‘kæptɪn] ________
66. [prə’vaɪd] ________
【答案】62. point
63. lamp 64. freeze
65. captain
66. provide
VII.完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
67. 我必须为我丢失的书付钱。
I must ________ ________ my lost book.
【答案】 ①. pay ②. for
【解析】
【详解】“为……付钱”对应的英语短语是pay for,句中must是情态动词,后面必须接动词原形,因此填pay;for。
68. 请看黑板。
Please ________ ________ the blackboard.
【答案】 ①. look ②. at
【解析】
【详解】原句中“看”是关键词,表示“看”的短语是look at。本句为祈使句,Please后接动词原形。故填look;at。
69. 根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
他有时会在周末看望祖父母。
He goes to visit his grandparents ________ ________ on weekends.
【答案】 ①. at ②. times
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知, 此处需填“有时、偶尔”,结合空格设置,每空只填一个单词,at times符合句意。
70. 你长大后想成为什么?
What do you want to be when you ________ ________?
【答案】 ①. grow ②. up
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“长大”。grow up“长大”,固定短语;when引导的时间状语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句也用一般现在时,主语是you,动词用原形。故填grow;up。
71. 我想查明事情的真相。
I want to ________ ________ the truth.
【答案】 ①. find ②. out
【解析】
【详解】原句中“查明”是关键词,表示“查明”的动词短语是find out。want to后接动词原形find。
VIII.任务型阅读(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Problems between parents and teenagers are common in many families. Teenagers often feel they don’t get enough understanding from their parents. Some parents care too much about their school grades and push them very hard in studies. Some are busy with work all day and seldom spend time talking or staying with their children. These problems easily make both sides feel upset and even develop serious misunderstandings.
To improve the relationship, communication is the most important. Teenagers should share their feelings with parents politely, instead of keeping quiet or arguing angrily. At the same time, parents should listen more and respect their kids’ own ideas and hobbies.
Doing small things together, like taking a walk, cooking or watching movies, also helps a lot. If both sides are patient and care for each other from the heart, the family relationship will become much better and warmer.
72. Problems between parents and teenagers are ________ in many families.
73. Some parents care too much about teenagers’ ________.
74. Teenagers should share their feelings with parents ________.
75. Parents should listen more and respect their kids’ ________.
76. If people are patient and care for each other, family relationship will become ________
【答案】72. common
73. school grades
74. politely
75. own ideas and hobbies
76. much better and warmer
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了父母与青少年之间的问题在许多家庭中普遍存在,文章建议双方通过礼貌沟通、相互尊重、倾听彼此的想法和爱好来改善关系,并指出一起做些小事也有助于增进感情,从而使家庭关系变得更加融洽温暖。
【72题详解】
文章第一段开头指出“Problems between parents and teenagers are common in many families”直接说明父母与青少年之间的问题在许多家庭中很普遍,因此第一空应填common。
【73题详解】
第一段提到“Some parents care too much about their school grades”其中“their”指代“teenagers”说明一些父母太在意青少年的学业成绩,故第二空填school grades。
【74题详解】
第二段指出“Teenagers should share their feelings with parents politely”副词“politely”修饰动词“share”说明青少年应以礼貌的方式与父母分享感受,故第三空填politely。
【75题详解】
第二段末尾提到“At the same time, parents should listen more and respect their kids’ own ideas and hobbies”直接点明父母应尊重孩子们自己的想法和爱好,故第四空填own ideas and hobbies。
【76题详解】
第三段说明“If both sides are patient and care for each other from the heart, their family relationship will become much better and warmer”指出双方若有耐心并互相关心,家庭关系将变得更好更温暖,故第五空填much better and warmer。
IX.综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
“I want to be the class monitor”, I said to myself in the mirror (镜子). But my heart was beating fast. I was a s____77____ kid. The thought of speaking in f____78____ of the whole class made me want to hide.
My best friend, Li Wei, encouraged me. “You are responsible and everyone likes you. Just be y____79____,” he said. So, I d____80____ to run for it. I prepared a speech. I practiced it o____81____ and over, but I still felt nervous.
The election (选举) day came. When I stood on the stage, my l____82____ were shaking. I looked at the audience and saw Li Wei s____83____ at me. I took a deep b____84____. I started to speak, and slowly, I began to f____85____ more confident. I talked about my ideas t____86____ make our class better. When I finished, everyone clapped. I didn’t win the election, but I got many votes. More importantly, I overcame my fear. The gain was not the position, but the courage I found within myself. It was a small step, but a giant leap for me.
【答案】77. shy##hy
78. front##ront
79. yourself##ourself
80. decided##ecided
81. over##ver
82. legs##egs
83. smiling##miling
84. breath##reath
85. feel##eel
86. to##o
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”原本害羞胆小,在朋友鼓励下决定竞选班长,克服紧张发表演讲,虽未当选却收获勇气的成长故事。
【77题详解】
句意:我是一个害羞的孩子。后文提到“想到要在全班面前发言,我就想躲起来”,体现出作者内向胆小的性格。首字母s提示填形容词shy“害羞的”,修饰名词kid。
【78题详解】
句意:想到要在全班面前发言,我就想躲起来。in front of意为“在……面前/前面”,固定短语,符合“在全班同学面前发言”的语境。首字母f提示填front。
【79题详解】
句意:“做你自己就好,”他说。be yourself意为“做你自己”,是鼓励他人的常用语,首字母y提示填反身代词yourself。
【80题详解】
句意:所以,我决定去竞选班长。朋友的鼓励让“我”做出了决定,全文以过去时叙事,动词用过去式。decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”,首字母d提示填decided。
【81题详解】
句意:我反复练习,但仍然感到紧张。over and over意为“反复地,一遍又一遍地”,固定搭配,符合“反复练习演讲”的语境,首字母o提示填over。
【82题详解】
句意:当我站在台上时,我的腿在发抖。上台演讲时紧张会双腿发抖,首字母l提示填legs,主语为复数,与were呼应。
【83题详解】
句意:我看向观众,看到李伟正对着我微笑。see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”,此处表示看到朋友正在微笑鼓励自己,首字母s提示填smiling。
【84题详解】
句意:我深吸了一口气。take a deep breath意为“深吸一口气”,固定搭配,是紧张时的常见动作,首字母b提示填breath。
【85题详解】
句意:我开始发言,慢慢地,我开始感到更自信了。begin to do sth.表示“开始做某事”,to后接动词原形,此处表示“开始感到自信”,首字母f提示填feel。
【86题详解】
句意:我谈论了我的想法,目的是让我们的班级变得更好。此处用不定式to make作目的状语,说明谈论想法的目的,首字母t提示填to。
X.书面表达(共10分)
87. 假如你是李华,非常喜欢踢足球。上周六,你们班的足球队和八班的球队进行了一场比赛。请你以一名参赛队员的身份,用英文写一篇日记,并发表你对团队合作的看法。
(1)上周六,我们班与八班足球队进行了一场足球比赛。
(2)刚上场时,我们有些紧张,所以踢的并不太好,比分落后于对手。
(3)这时,队长勇敢承担起了责任,帮助我们找到了优势并互相合作。
(4)队长鼓励我们,团队精神是很重要的,并教会我们如何更好地合作。
(5)你认为……
要求:
(1)词数:70-80个。
(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
开头:
A football match
My name’s Li Hua, I love playing football very much. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
A football match
My name’s Li Hua, I love playing football very much. Last Saturday, our class football team had a match against Class Eight. At first, we were a bit nervous and didn’t play well, so we fell behind. Then, our captain bravely took responsibility. He helped us find our strengths and cooperate with each other. He encouraged us and said teamwork was very important. Finally, we worked as a team and won the match. I think teamwork is the key to success. It not only helps us win games but also makes us stronger as a team.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文(日记),用一般过去时为主
明确要点:比赛背景→开局落后→队长带领合作→团队精神感悟
确定人称:第一人称(I/my/we/our),以参赛队员身份叙述
注意事项:70-80个;开头已给出,不计入总词数;要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥
[第二步:构思布局]
单段式结构:
开头:承接题目给出的句子,引入比赛背景
主体:按时间顺序描述比赛过程:开局紧张落后→队长承担责任、鼓励大家合作
结尾:表达对团队合作的看法,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:上周六和八班比赛
参考表达:had a match against Class Eight/played against Class Eight/competed against Class Eight/took part in a match against Class Eight等
要点二:开局紧张、踢得不好、比分落后
参考表达:a bit nervous/fell behind/felt stressed at the beginning/played poorly in the first half/trailed behind the other team/were not at our best等
要点三:队长承担责任、帮助合作
参考表达:took responsibility/took charge of the team/stepped into the role of leader/helped us find our strengths/pulled us together等
要点四:队长鼓励团队精神、教我们合作
参考表达:reminded us of the importance of teamwork/told us cooperation was the key to success/taught us how to work with each other等
要点五:个人看法
参考表达:teamwork is the key to success/teamwork makes the dream work/unity is strength/cooperation leads to victory等
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