Starter知识点-Know your school练习 2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 练习围绕“Know your school”主题，采用“小试牛刀-配套练习-拓展思考”三层设计，实现从词汇句型到语篇应用的渐进式巩固，适配新授课分层教学需求，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |小试牛刀|核心词汇（如three floors）与基础句型（There be/情态动词can）|短语填空和句型转换夯实基础，直接关联新授知识点| |配套练习|词汇运用（单选）与句型结构（完成句子）|星级标注区分难度（★基础应用/★★信息转换），强化知识迁移| |拓展思考|综合语篇构建|话题写作整合词汇、句型及结构，培养连贯表达与逻辑思维|

七年级英语上册Starter知识点-Know your school练习 小试牛刀 A. 选用方框中的短语填空 | three floors | 30 classrooms | ten science labs | not big but good | do morning exercises | 1. The teaching building has ____________________. There are ____________________ on the first and second floors. 2. On the third floor, there are ____________________ and eight computer labs. 3. The dining hall is ____________________. The food is good. 4. On the playground, we can ____________________ and play football. B. 根据括号内的要求，完成句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. There are six floors in the teaching building. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 2. The food in the dining hall is good. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 3. Students can play football in the playground. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. How many floors does the teaching building have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 2. How many classrooms are there on the first and second floors? A. 10. B. 20. C. 30. D. 40. 3. What can students do in the library? A. Play football. B. Eat food. C. Read and study. D. Do morning exercises. 4. The dining hall is ______. A. big and the food is good B. not big but the food is good C. big but the food is not good D. not big and the food is not good 5. Which sentence has the same structure as “That is my new teacher.”? A. I love my new school. B. A new school year begins. C. This is our playground. D. We have seven lessons. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据课文内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 教学楼有三层。 The ____________________ building has three ____________________. 2. 图书馆里有许多书，还有阅览室。 The ____________________ has got many books. There are also ____________________ rooms. 3. 我们可以在操场上做早操。 We can ____________________ ____________________ on the playground. 4. 食堂不大，但食物很好。 The dining hall is not ____________________, but the ____________________ is good. 5. 我爱我的新学校！ I ____________________ my new school! 拓展思考 写一段话（至少5句）介绍你的新学校。内容包括：学校有哪些建筑、教学楼有几层、有多少教室或实验室、食堂怎么样、你可以在操场上做什么、以及你对新学校的感受。使用 This is... / It has... / There are... / We can... / I love... 等表达。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. three floors; 30 classrooms 2. ten science labs 3. not big but good 4. do morning exercises 小试牛刀 B 1. Are there six floors in the teaching building? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. 2. Is the food in the dining hall good? Yes, it is. / No, it isn‘t. 3. Can students play football in the playground? Yes, they can. / No, they can’t. 配套练习 A 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C (This is... 结构相同) 配套练习 B 1. teaching; floors 2. library; reading 3. do morning exercises 4. big; food 5. love 拓展思考（示例） This is my new school. It has three buildings: a teaching building, a library and a dining hall. The teaching building has three floors. There are 30 classrooms on the first and second floors. On the third floor, there are ten science labs and eight computer labs. The library has many books and reading rooms. The dining hall is not big, but the food is good. The playground is large. We can do morning exercises and play football there. I love my new school very much. It is clean and beautiful. I’m happy to study here. I will work hard and make new friends. This is the start of a wonderful journey. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $