内容正文:
考前特训
八年级下册期末考之核心语法综合练习(新教材冀教版)
内容提要
单项选择题
单句语法填空题
完成句子填空题
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:60分钟,满分:120分)
单元名称
核心语法知识点
Unit 1 Spring is coming!
时间状语从句
Unit 2 Safety
过去进行时
Unit 3 Amazing sports
现在完成时
Unit 4 Rules make for a better life!
一般现在时的被动语态
Unit 5 Great inventions
一般过去时的被动语态
Unit 6 I love literature!
宾语从句
Unit 7 The value of money
定语从句
Unit 8 Natural disasters
构词法
一、单项选择(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)
1.Have you asked the teacher __________ tomorrow morning?
A.if we needed an umbrella
B.when and where we shall meet
C.how shall we get there
D.what should we take
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:句意:你问过老师明天早上我们在几点在哪里集合吗?在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序,不能用疑问句语序。结合时间状语tomorrow morning可知该宾语从句要用一般将来时。所以选B。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—Jack, have you done the survey?
—Not yet. I am in New York now. I’ll finish it ________ I come back.
A.whenever B.as soon as C.before D.after
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——杰克,你做过调查吗?——还没有。我现在在纽约。——我一回来就把它做完。
考查时间状语从句。whenever无论何时,引导让步状语从句;as soon as一……就,引导时间状语从句;before在……之前”,引导时间状语从句;after在……之后,引导时间状语从句;从文字的表层意思推断空格指我一回来就把它做完,故选B。
3.—Thank you, Dorota. With your help, I ________ about many places in this city. I really enjoy living here.
—I was happy to help, Halina.
A.learn B.will learn C.have learned D.was learning
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——谢谢你,Dorota。在你的帮助下,我已对这个城市了解了很多。我真的很喜欢住在这里。——我很乐意帮忙, Halina。
考查动词时态。根据“With your help(在你的帮助下)”和答语“I was happy to help(我很乐意帮忙)”可知,上文意为在你的帮助下,我“已对”这个城市了解了很多,因此这里为现在完成时态,结构为: have/has +过去分词,表示过去的动作对现在的影响。故选C。
4.—Do you know _________?
—Yes. Ms. Zhang told us to meet at 6:00 a.m.
A.when we will meet B.where we will meet
C.when will we go D.where will we meet
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道我们什么时候见面吗? ——是的。张老师让我们早上6点见面。
考查宾语从句。when we will meet我们什么时候见面,陈述句语序;where we will meet我们在哪见面,陈述句语序;when will we go我们什么时候去,疑问句语序; where will we meet我们在哪见面,疑问句语序;根据“Do you know... ”可知,这是一个宾语从句;结合答语“Ms. Zhang told us to meet at 6:00 a.m.”可知,此处是询问见面的时间,所以,使用疑问副词when;又因为宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序,所以选项A符合语境。故选A。
5.A cook will lose his job if he to smoke in the kitchen.
A.finds B.is found C.found D.finding
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果一位厨师被发现在厨房里吸烟,他会丢掉他的工作的。考查时态和语态。if如果,引出条件状语从句。条件状语从句里,主句是一般将来时态时,从句要用一般现在时态,排除答案C和D。"发现他吸烟",主语he是谓语动词find的承受者,句子用被动语态,一般现在时态的被动语态由am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词构成。根据句意语境,故选B。
6.—What were you and the teacher talking about?
—He wondered ________.
A.why was I late again B.what I have done
C.how could I know the answer D.where I would visit this summer
【答案】D
【详解】句意:-你和老师在谈论什么?-他想知道今年暑假我要去参观哪儿。A. why was I late again我为什么又迟到了。宾语从句要用陈述句语序。错;B. what I have done 我干了什么。宾语从句的主句谓语是一般过去时态时,宾语从句要用相应的过去时态。错;C. how could I know the answer我怎样知道答案的。宾语从句要用陈述句语序。错;D. where I would visit this summer今天暑假我要参观哪儿。故选D。
点睛:特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时,用原疑问词作引导词;宾语从句用陈述句语序;主句谓语是一般现在时态时,宾语从句时态不变;主句谓语是一般过去时态时,宾语从句要用成相应的过去时态。
7.—Tell me one thing you’re proud of in your junior high school, Tony.
—I as captain of the school football team.
A.choose B.chose C.am chosen D.was chosen
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——托尼,告诉我一件你在初中时让你感到骄傲的事。——我被推选当学校足球队队长。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据句意,主语和动词之间是动宾关系,且根据上句语境可知,指过去发生的事情,故应用一般过去时的被动语态,构成形式为:was/were done;主语“I”是第一人称单数形式,故be 动词应用was;choose的过去分词是chosen。故选D。
8.Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take years you become true friends with someone.
A.before B.after C.because D.unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意:交朋友不容易。有时候,你需要花上几年的时间才能和某人成为真正的朋友。
考查连词的用法。依据第一句making friends is not easy. 交朋友不容易。及空格前后句意可推断出“在成为真正的朋友之前会花费好几年”。故选A。
9.--Could you tell me______?
--Maybe in a week. I’m not quite sure.
A.where has he gone
B.who will he go skating with
C.how soon he will be back
D.how long he has been in Beijing?
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:你能告诉我他多久会回来吗?也许是一周后,我不太确定。宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除AB; 根据Maybe in a week也许是一周后,可知是一般将来时,故选C.
考点:考查宾语从句
10.I believe ________ the Spring Festival will be fun.
A.that B.how C.whether D.if
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我相信春节一定很好玩。
考查宾语从句。that引导宾语从句,无实际意义;how如何;whether是否;if是否。分析句子可知,本句是宾语从句,从句中是主系表结构,句子完整,结合“believe”可知,后用that引导宾语从句。故选A。
11.After being abroad for many years, 68 Chinese cultural treasures ________ to our homeland finally.
A.returned B.return C.were returned D.are returned
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在国外多年后,68件中国文化珍宝终于回归祖国。
考查被动语态。根据“finally”可知,此处表示珍宝已经回到祖国,故为一般过去时。treasures与return之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,应为被动语态,故此处是一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
12.Which of the following sentence is TRUE?
A.It is report that there will be a heavy snow tomorrow.
B.It’s your turn cleaning up the park.
C.We couldn’t help laughing when we heard the funny story.
D.What would happen if he doesn’t get along well with others?
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下面哪个句子是正确的?
考查判断句子正误。A项中应用It is reported that ...;B项中应该用动词不定式to clean up;C项正确;D项if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,would应该问will。故选C。
13.—Do you plan to go to Lisa's party tomorrow?
—Yes, if I ________.
A.am invited B.was invited C.invite D.am inviting
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你打算明天去丽莎的聚会吗?——是的,如果我被邀请的话。
考查被动语态。根据上文“Do you plan to go to Lisa's party tomorrow?”可知,下文是如果我被邀请,我就去。此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,此处是我被邀请,是一般现在时态的被动语态,其结构是be done的形式,主语是I,be动词用am,故选A。
14.My sister __________ the exam, so she is very happy now.
A.passes B.has passed C.passed D.will pass
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我妹妹通过了考试,所以她现在很高兴。现在高兴说明已经通过了考试,应该用现在完成时态来表达,A答案为一般现在时态;B答案为现在完成时态;C答案为一般过去时态;D答案为一般将来时态。故答案为B。
点睛:现在完成时态由“have/has+过去分词”构成,主要有两个含义:
①表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果,常用的时间状语有many times, yet,ever,never,just,already,so far, by now等。
I have already watched the TV play. 我已经看过这部电视剧了。(现在我对它不感兴趣了)
②表示动作或者状态在过去已经开始,持续到现在,也许还将持续下去。用于延续性动词,常常与so far、for或者since短语连用。since + 时间点 /从句,for + 时间段,如:I have learned English for 3 years.我已经学习英语3年了。(3年前开始学习英语,现在还在学习英语)
此题虽然没有具体的时间状语,但结合语境理解,高兴的原因是现在通过了考试,属于现在完成时态的第一种用法。
15.I can tell you something about Dalian. I ________ the city twice.
A.will visit B.visited C.have visited D.am visiting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我可以给你讲讲关于大连的事。我去过这座城市两次。
考查动词时态辨析。will visit一般将来时;visited一般过去时;have visited现在完成时;am visiting现在进行时。根据句意可知,说话者表示已经去过大连两次,即时态需用现在完成时表示,体现了过去的“参观”动作对现在能讲述大连相关事情的影响。故选C。
16.You never really understand a person ________ you consider things from his point.
A.until B.while C.because D.if
【答案】A
【详解】句意:直到你从一个人的角度考虑问题,你才会真正了解他。
考查连词辨析。until直到;while当……时;because因为;if如果。根据“You never really understand a person … you consider things from his point”可知,直到你站在另外一个人的角度考虑问题,你才会真正懂他,故选A。
17.— Jack, could you tell me ______ for travelling this summer?
—We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan.
A.where your family will go B.where will your family go
C.how your family will go D.how will your family go
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——杰克,你能告诉我这个夏天你的家人要去哪儿度假吗?——我们计划去海南看美丽的大海。
考查宾语从句的用法。英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,排除B、D;根据“We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan.”可知,上文是问去哪里,故选A。
18.This medicine _______ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.
A.is saving B.will save C.has saved D.had saved
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这种药物自从投入使用以来已经挽救了数百万人的生命。since后跟从句,表示“自……以来”,说明的是现在的状况,判断用现在完成时态,故答案为C。
19.---Could you tell me _______?
---Of course, last night.
A.when you reached China B.when did you reach China
C.how you came to China D.how did you come to China
【答案】A
【详解】此题考查宾语从句的语序问题,因为宾语从句的语序必须是陈述句语序排除BD,根据句意“Last night”的提示,排除C故选A
20.—Someone to Talk to is exciting.
—I agree with you. I _______ it twice.
A.read B.have read C.had read D.was reading
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Someone to Talk to这本书很令人兴奋。——我同意你的看法。我已经读过两次。
考查现在完成时态。根据句意“我已经读过两遍”可知Someone to Talk to是一本书,在交谈时阅读动作已经完成,故谓语动词使用现在完成时have/has done来表示,主语I为第一人称,助动词选用have,read为一般现在时,had read为过去完成时,was reading为过去进行时。B项符合题意。故选B。
21.Look at this garden. It ________ every day.
A.cleans B.is cleaned C.will be cleaned D.will clean
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看这个花园。它每天被打扫。
考查动词的时态和语态。根据“every day”可知句子是一般现在时态;主语garden和谓语clean之间具有逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,所以本题是一般现在时的被动语态,主语为it(代指garden),be动词应用is。故选B。
22.— Excuse me, could you tell me where ________?
— Sure, sir. You can try www.taobao.com.
A.can I join in the group-buying
B.did I join in the group-buying
C.I can join in the group-buying
D.I joined in the group-buying
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意为:---请问你能告诉我在哪里可以参加团购吗?---当然可以,先生。你可以试一试。在宾语从句中,从句应用陈述句语序。此外,这里谈论的是一个能够发生的动作,应用情态动词can,故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句的语序和时态。
23.Flowers________ ________along the road last year.
A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted
【答案】D
【详解】句意:去年沿路种满了花。主语是flowers,再结合其后的last year可知要用一般过去时的被动语态。故答案选D。
24.—Where is your friend Tom ?
—Oh, he has ________ Hongkong. But I have never ________ there before.
A.gone to, been to B.gone, been
C.gone to, been D.been to, gone to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的朋友汤姆在哪里?——哦,他去了香港。但我以前从未去过那里。
考查have been/gone to用法。have been to去过(已回);have gone to去了(未回)。第一空是指汤姆去了香港,还未回,应用have gone to,排除BD选项;第二空是说自己从未去过,应用have been to,空后there是地点副词,前面不用任何介词,故选C。
25.In China, millions of tons chicken ________ each year.
A.eat B.was eaten C.ate D.were eaten
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在中国,每年有数百万吨的鸡肉被吃掉。
考查动词语态辨析。eat吃,分析句子可知,chicken是动词eat的受动者,需用be eaten被动语态结构,可排除AC两项;chicken表示“鸡肉”是不可数名词,系动词需用is或was,故选B。
26.This morning my mother asked me __________.
A.why he is not here
B.where Julia went last weekend
C.what time is it
D.how did my brother do it
【答案】B
【详解】句意:今天早上我妈妈问我朱莉娅上周末去哪儿了。宾语从句的考查。 宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序,故D不正确;当主语是过去时时,从句要改成相对应的过去的某种时态,故A、C不正确。答案选B。
27.We can't cross the road the traffic lights turn green.
A.until B.if C.while D.as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们要等交通信号灯变绿了才能过马路。
考查从属连词。A. until直到;B. if如果;C. while当……时;D. as随着。根据前文的can’t,可知构成not…until…引导的时间状语从句,表示“直到……才……”,故选A。
28.Some people won’t realize the importance of their health they lose it.
A.because B.after C.when D.until
【答案】D
【详解】句意:有些人直到失去健康才意识到健康的重要性。考查连词辨析题。because因为,表原因;本句不表原因,可排除A。after在……以后,表时间;when当……的时候,表时间。until直到,主句动词通常只能是延续性动词,不能是终止性动词;但在否定句中,主句动词可以是终止性动词,此时构成not…until/till…句式,表示动作在 until/till从句表示的时间开始发生,意为“直到……才……”。本句是否定结构,主句动词realize(意识)是非持续性动词,需用until引导时间状语从句;根据句意语境,可知选D。
29.Not only her parents but also Alice ______ the Hong Kong Disneyland. They will come back in two days.
A.has been to B.have been to
C.has gone to D.have gone to
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:不但爱利丝的父母而且爱利丝都去了香港迪士尼乐园。他们两天后回来。have been to曾经去过某地已经回来,have gone to在去某处的路上或在某处,未回来;not only...but also不但……而且,谓语动词遵循就近原则,故选C.
考点:考查现在完成时
30.Chinese ________ in many schools outside China.
A.teaches B.is taught C.will teach D.will be taught
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国以外的许多学校也教汉语。
考查时态和语态。teach“教”,是动词,此处叙述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语Chinese与谓语teach之间是被动关系,谓语用被动语态,故选B。
31.Our school life ________ a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.
A.changes B.changed C.has changed D.will change
【答案】C
【详解】句意:自2017年以来,我们的学校生活已经发生了很大的变化。我们现在有更多的活动了。
考查时态。changes变化,一般现在时;changed变化,一般过去时;has changed已经变化,现在完成时;will change将变化,一般将来时。结合“since 2017”可知,该句是现在完成时。故选C。
32.—Could you tell me ________?
—At Xinhua bookstore.
A.where did you buy that textbook B.where you bought that textbook
C.when you bought that textbook D.when did you buy that textbook
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你可以告诉我你在哪里买的课本吗?——在新华书店。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A和D选项。根据答语“At Xinhua bookstore”可知,是询问在哪里买的课本,故选B。
33.Wow! You______ dinner! Let’s eat now.
A.cook B.are cooking C.will cook D.have cooked
【答案】D
【详解】句意:哇!你已经做好晚饭啦,我们现在吃吧!结合Let's eat now可知动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故答案是D。
34.A cook will lose his job if he ___________ to smoke in the kitchen.
A.finds B.found C.is found D.finding
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果发现一位厨师在厨房里吸烟,他会推动他的工作的。If如果,引出条件状语从句。条件状语从句里,主句是一般将来时态时,从句要用一般现在时态,排除答案B和D。“发现他吸烟”,主语he是谓语动词find的承受者,句子用被动语态,一般现在时态的被动语态由am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词构成。故选B。
35.—Could you tell me _________?
—Look ! She is playing basketball over there.
A.where Lisa is B.what was Lisa doing
C.where Lisa was D.why Lisa is doing it
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我丽莎在哪里吗? ——看! 她正在那边打篮球。
考查宾语从句。where哪里,对地点提问;what什么,对事提问;how怎样,对方式或程度提问;why为什么,对原因提问;由“Could you tell me…?”可知,空出是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,其结构为:连接词+主+谓;根据答句“Look ! She is playing basketball over there.”可知,她正在那里打篮球,可判断此处问的是丽莎在哪里;结合上下文可知,此处需要使用一般现在时,且询问的是地点。故选A。
36.—Will you have a picnic this Sunday?
—I’m not sure. It depends on _________ it is going to rain.
A.when B.how C.whether D.that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这个星期天你会去野餐吗?——我不确定。这取决于是否要下雨。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候; how怎样,如何;whether是否;that那个。根据“I’m not sure.”可知,此处是会不会去野餐取决于是否要下雨,此处用whether引导的宾语从句,故选C。
37.—Do you know ________?
—Next Monday, I guess.
A.why we had the trip B.when we had the trip
C.when we will have the trip D.where we will have the trip
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道我们什么时候有旅行吗? ——我猜,下周一。
考查宾语从句。由题干答句“Next Monday, I guess.”可知,是一般将来时,所以先排除A/B项;且题干回答的是具体的时间,应该用when引导宾语从句。故选C。
38.—I want to know the day after tomorrow?
—Ask Jim. He must know.
A.what will he do B.what he will do
C.what he did D.what did he do
【答案】B
【分析】
【详解】句意:——我想知道后天他会干什么?——问问吉姆,他一定知道。
考查宾语从句。不管什么类型的宾语从句,总是用陈述语序,即:从句的连接词后是主语、谓语、宾语的语序,从句的时态要与主句的时态保持一致,结合句意,故选B。
39.I ________ think Kate ________ in the classroom now.
A./; isn’t B.don’t; isn’t C.don’t; is D.not; is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我想凯特现在不在教室里。
考查否定前移。谓语动词think,believe等,主语是第一人称(I, we),主句是一般现在时时,否定后面的从句时,需要否定前移,think是实意动词,否定句要借助助动词don’t;主句使用否定形式,从句需用肯定形式,从句谓语动词应用is。故选C。
40.—Welcome back to school, Jones. I want to know ________.
—Of course, Mr. Clark
A.what you studied online B.if you studied hard online
C.when you studied online D.whose phone you used to study online
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——欢迎返校,琼斯。我想知道你在网上学习努力吗。——当然,克拉克先生。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“Of course, Mr. Clark.”当然,克拉克先生,可知说话者作出肯定回答,可推测出上句是询问他是否有做某事。故选B。
41.Oh, I didn’t notice you, Tom. I ________ about how to spend this weekend.
A.think B.thought C.am thinking D.was thinking
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Tom,我没有看到你。我正在考虑如何都度过这个周末呢。
考查时态。think思考,动词原形,一般现在时;thought过去式,一般过去时;am thinking现在进行时;was thinking过去进行时。根据“Oh, I didn’t notice you, Tom.”可知,当时正在考虑如何过周末,因此表示过去的某个时间正在做的事情,用过去进行时,结构为was/were doing。故选D。
42.This beautiful handbag ________ by my mother last week. What do you think of it?
A.is making B.has made C.was made D.is made
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个漂亮的手提包是我妈妈上周做的。你觉得怎么样?
考查被动语态。分析句子可知,主语“handbag”与谓语动词“make”之间是被动的关系,要使用被动语态be done;再根据句中的时间状语“last week”可知,要使用一般过去时。故选C。
43.—This is a fantastic mobile phone. When did you buy it?
—I ________ it for three days.
A.have had B.bought C.buy D.have bought
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这是一款很棒的手机。你什么时候买的?——我已经买了它3天了。
考查现在完成时中的延续性动词。根据答句的时间状语“for three days”可知句子应用现在完成时,B、C选项可排除。且动词应用表示持续动作的动词,故空格处应填现在完成时的延续性动词,buy为短暂性动词,对应的延续性动词是have。故选A。
44.Have you decided ________ for America?
A.when will you leave B.when do you have left
C.you will leave when D.when you will leave
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你决定什么时候去美国了吗?
考查宾语从句。decided后跟宾语从句,需用陈述语序,可排除ABC选项。故选D。
45.When I came to my grandma’s yard, she ________ her flowers.
A.waters B.has watered C.was watering D.watered
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当我来到我奶奶的院子时,她正在浇花。
考查时态。waters第三人称单数形式,一般现在时;has watered现在完成时;was watering过去进行时;watered一般过去时。根据“When I came to my grandma’s yard,”可知,当我来到我奶奶的院子时是一个过去的具体时刻,此时奶奶正在浇花,符合过去进行时的用法,故选C。
46.Do you think ____ a football match tomorrow?
A.there will be B.will there be
C.there will have D.there are going to be
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你认为明天会有一场足球赛吗?
此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序。排除B;there be=have,故C选项错误;there be句型中的be遵循就近原则,a football match是单数,选项D错误;故选A。
47.—Could you tell me how long the meeting __________?
—For ten minutes.
A.begins B.began C.has begun D.has been on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我会议已经开始多长时间了吗?——十分钟了。
考查延续性动词。根据答语“for+一段时间”可知,句子应为现在完成时态且动词是延续性动词;begin为短暂性动词,不能用于现在完成时态和一段时间作状语连用,需要变为相应的延续性动作be on,be的过去分词是been。故选D。
48.—Dad, I couldn’t turn on my computer yesterday but I have to use it today.
—Oh, I ________ it. You can work on it now.
A.will fix B.am fixing C.fixed D.have fixed
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——爸爸,昨天我没能打开我的电脑,但是今天我不得不使用它。——哦,我已经把它修好了。现在你可以用它工作了。现在可以使用了,说明是已经修好了,应该用现在完成时态,故选D。
49.—Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?
—Since I ________ the other day, I think I will.
A.invited B.wasn’t invited C.has been invited D.was invited
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——莉莉,这个星期六你会去参加珍妮的生日聚会吗?——因为前几天我也被邀请了,我想我会的。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语I是动作invite的承受者,所以用被动语态,排除A;根据“I think I will”可知,会去,所以是被邀请了,排除B;主语是I,C项使用has,用法错误;根据“the other day”可知,本句应使用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
50.How long the film ?
A.did ; begin B.has ; begun C.has ; been on D.has ; been
【答案】C
【详解】句意:电影放映多长时间了。begin“开始”,非延续性动词,不与how long连用。排除A/B。be on表示延续性的,可以与how long连用。根据句意可知时态用现在完成时。故选C。
二、单句语法填空:在空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
51.I haven’t ________ (finish) writing this article.
【答案】finished
【详解】句意:我还没有写完这篇文章。根据“haven’t”可知本句为现在完成时的否定形式,其结构为:主语+ haven’t/hasn’t+动词的过去分词,故用finish的过去分词形式finished。故填finished。
52.After the earthquake, plenty of food and clothes were provided for the___________ (home) people.
【答案】homeless
【详解】句意:地震之后,很多食物和衣服被提供给了那些无家可归的人。
home家,根据句意After the earthquake可知,这里应表示“无家可归的人”,故应填形容词homeless。故填homeless。
53.—Have you ________ (see) the funny movie Let the Bullets Fly?
—Yes, I saw it last week with my friend.
【答案】seen
【详解】句意:——你看过那部有趣的电影《让子弹飞》吗?——是的,我上周和朋友一起看的。see“看”,动词;根据“Have”可知,本句是现在完成时,结构为have done,故see用其过去分词形式。故填seen。
54.Most of his money is ________ (spend) on books.
【答案】spent
【详解】句意:他的大部分钱都花在买书上了。分析句子可知,主语“Most of his money(他的大部分钱)”和提示词“spend(花费)”为被动关系,再结合be动词is可知,此处应用一般现在时的被动语态,其构成为“be done”,所以此空应填spend的过去分词形式spent。故填spent。
55.The best time to Yangzhou is spring,there are many tourist ______________ (attract) here.
【答案】attractions
【详解】句意:去扬州最好的时间是春天,这里有很多旅游景点。
attract vt. 吸引;引起。由于前面的many可知,此空是表示许多旅游景点。应用attract的名词形式。故填attractions。
56.As we know, Huawei technology has been developing ________ (rapid).
【答案】rapidly
【详解】句意:众所周知,华为技术一直在快速地发展。
rapid快速的,是一个形容词;根据句子结构可知,该横线处修饰的是前面的谓语动词has been developing,应该用rapid的副词形式rapidly。故填rapidly。
57.Robots can help with the housework and work in ___________(danger) places.
【答案】dangerous
【详解】句意:机器人可以帮忙做家务,也能在危险的地方工作。空格在句中作定语,修饰“places”。“danger”的形容词为dangerous,意为“危险的”,符合语境。故填dangerous。
58.Ben didn’t fall asleep until the wind ________ (die down) at around 3:00 a.m.
【答案】died down
【详解】句意:直到凌晨大约3点钟时风逐渐减弱,Ben才睡着。die down意为“逐渐减弱”。根据“Ben didn’t fall asleep until the wind…” 可知,此句是until引导的时间状语从句。主句用了一般过去时,until引导的从句部分也应该用一般过去时,所以此处应该用die的过去式died。故填died down。
59.Sitting in front of the screen for too long is________.It's bad for your eyes.(healthy)
【答案】unhealthy
【详解】句意:长时间坐在屏幕前不利于健康。这对你的眼睛不好。空处需用形容词作表语,根据It's bad for your eyes.可知,空处需用healthy对应的形容词unhealthy"不健康的",此处表示长时间坐在屏幕前不利于健康。故答案为unhealthy。
60.Everything was ________ (cover) by snow and ice.
【答案】covered
【详解】句意:一切都被冰雪覆盖着。根据“by snow and ice”可知是被冰雪覆盖,was后用cover的过去分词形式covered构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填covered。
61.Tony bought a pop music CD yesterday but he ___________ (listen) to it yet.
【答案】hasn’t listened
【详解】句意:托尼昨天买了一张流行音乐CD,但他还没有听。根据空后yet结合句意可知,句子是现在完成时,强调对现在造成的影响,yet用于疑问句或否定句,结合标点符号可知,本句应该是否定句,构成是haven’t/hasn’t done,主语是he,所以用hasn’t listened。故填hasn’t listened。
62.I will never forget your ________ (kind). You gave me a helping hand when I was in trouble.
【答案】kindness
【详解】句意:我永远不会忘记你的好意。在我困难时,你给了我帮助。形容词性物主代词your后接名词,kind对应的名词是kindness“好意”,不可数名词,故填kindness。
63.Maybe books ______________ (replace) by the Internet in the future.
【答案】will be replaced
【详解】句意:也许在未来书籍会被互联网取代。replace“取代”,books和replace之间是被动关系,且根据“in the future”可知是一般将来时的被动语态,结构为“will be + 过去分词”,所以用will be replaced。故填will be replaced。
64.Many_______(visit) came to the hometown of the great man during the vacation.
【答案】visitors
【详解】句意:许多游客在假期里来到这位伟人的家乡。此处是句子的主语,填名词;many修饰可数名词复数,visit的名词复数形式是visitors。故填visitors。
65.It will be a good ________ (choose) to take the high-speed train to Yancheng from Suqian next year.
【答案】choice
【详解】句意:明年从宿迁乘高铁到盐城将是一个很好的选择。
good好的,形容词修饰名词;根据句意结构和单词提示,将动词choose改为名词choice。故填choice。
66.The little girl goes to the movies in _____________ (excite).
【答案】excitement
【详解】句意:这个小女孩很兴奋地去看电影。in excitement意为“兴奋地”,是一个固定短语。故填excitement。
67.Jessica has never ________ (eat) dumplings yet, and she wants to try it next time.
【答案】eaten
【详解】句意:Jessica还没吃过饺子呢,她下次想要尝尝。根据空前“has never”可知,本句为现在完成时,构成是have/has done,此处应该用eat的现在分词形式eaten。故填eaten。
68.Your opinion is ______________ (consider) to be of great value to him.
【答案】considered
【详解】句意:你的意见被认为对他很有价值。分析“Your opinion is...to be of great value to him.”可知,意见被认为很有价值,be considered to be“被认为是……”,故填considered。
69.The Monkey King has ________ (excite) the children of China for many years.
【答案】excited
【详解】句意:多年来,美猴王一直让中国的孩子们兴奋不已。根据“has”和“for many years”可知,此处是现在完成时,用动词过去分词形式,故填excited。
70.Wild animals which are now in danger need our ___________ (protect).
【答案】protection
【详解】句意:现在处于危险的野生动物需要我们的保护。
空格在形容词性物主代词后面,判断填名词;protect保护,动词,其名词形式为protection;故答案为protection。
71.Harley is the________ (own) of a small hotel on the island of Koh Tao.
【答案】owner
【详解】句意:哈雷是龟岛上一家小旅馆的主人。
根据“... of a small hotel”可知,此处为of所有格结构,故空格处应为所给单词的名词形式。owner主人,可数名词,根据Harley可知,此处用其单数形式,故填owner。
72.The noise made sleep ____________ (possible), so I got up and read a book.
【答案】impossible
【详解】句意:噪音使人无法入睡,所以我起床读一本书。
固定搭配:make+sth+形容词,表示“使某物……”,根据The noise及I got up and read a book,可知,噪音使人无法入睡,所以起床读一本书,故空格处填impossible。故答案为impossible。
73.Lily is a good ________ (sing). She often sings for the elderly in the nursing home.
【答案】singer
【详解】句意:Lily是一个好歌手。她经常在养老院为老人唱歌。根据括号内提示“sing(唱歌)”可知,此处需填入表示“歌手”的名词。“a good”后应接名词,“sing”的名词形式是“singer”,意为“歌手”。故填singer。
74.We were happy to see that all the problems ____________(solve) yesterday .
【答案】were solved
【详解】句意:我们很高兴的看到昨天所有的问题都解决了。solve解决,是一个动词,根据句中的yesterday可知,这句话应使用一般过去时态;且结合句意可知,all the problems与动词构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,故这里应填were solved。
75.The movie is ________ (set) in ancient China.
【答案】set
【详解】句意:这部电影是以古代中国为背景的。根据“The movie is...in ancient China.”可知,此处表达电影“以……为背景”,应用短语be set in,set的过去分词形式还是set,原形、过去式和过去分词同形。故填set。
76.Those ideas are __________ (express) in many different ways.
【答案】expressed
【详解】句意:这些想法以许多不同的方式表达。主语Those ideas和谓语express“表达”之间是被动关系,故此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填expressed。
77.I ________ (buy) the dictionary for two years.
【答案】have had
【详解】句意:这本字典我已经买了两年了。根据“for two years”可知,本题使用现在完成时态,与一段时间连用时,谓语动词应具有延续性。现在完成时结构:have/has+动词的过去分词; buy“买”,短暂性动词;在本句中可改为延续性动词have“拥有”,过去分词为had。故填have had。
78.My brother wants to be an ________ (act) in the future.
【答案】actor
【详解】句意:我哥哥将来想成为一名演员。act是动词,意为“表演”,此处表示“演员”,且主语是男性,所以用其名词形式actor。又因前面有不定冠词an修饰。故填actor。
79.He touched many topics in the __________.(meet)
【答案】meeting
【详解】句意:他在会议上涉及了很多话题。
考查词性转化。meet意为“遇见,遇到”,动词。meeting意为“会议”,名词。由句意可知填meeting。
80.The children will obey you better if you ask them ________ (polite).
【答案】politely
【详解】句意:如果你有礼貌地要求孩子们,他们会更听话。句中ask是动词,需要副词对其进行修饰,polite的副词形式为politely,意为“礼貌地”。故填politely。
三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
81.你知道什么是决心吗?
Do you know what ________ ________ ?
【答案】 resolution is
【详解】根据中英文对比分析可知,此处缺失内容为”决心是”,应用resolution is。此外,宾语从句为陈述语序。故填resolution;is。
82.他直到七岁才能上学。
He ________ go to school ________ 7 years old.
【答案】 can’t until
【详解】can’t“不能”,后接动词原形,not…until表示“直到……才”,故填can’t;until。
83.我认为他的钥匙不在书包里。
I ________ ________ his keys ________ ________ the schoolbag.
【答案】 don’t think are in
【详解】根据句意和结构可知本题考查宾语从句的否定前移。本句是一般现在时,主句主语是第一人称I,且含实义动词think“认为”,故将助动词don’t提前表否定,谓语动词think用其原形;从句主语his keys是复数,故用be动词are;介词in表“在……里面”。故填don’t;think;are;in。
84.警察昨天将那些坏人送进了监狱。
The bad men ________ ________ ________ ________ by the policemen yesterday.
【答案】 were sent to prison
【详解】send“派送”,主语bad men与动词send是被动关系,且根据“yesterday”可知,句子是一般过去时,应用一般过去时被动语态was/were done的结构,be sent to prison“被送去监狱”,主语是复数形式,助动词用were,故填were;sent;to;prison。
85.他刚去了图书馆。
He has ________ ________ to the library.
【答案】 just gone
【详解】原句中“刚去了”是关键词。表示“刚”的单词是just,现在完成时的标志词,句子应使用现在完成时;have gone to“去了某地,现在还没回来”,符合语境。故填just;gone。
86.我认为它是健康的。
I think ________ ________.
【答案】 it’s healthy
【详解】此处是宾语从句;主句是一般现在时,从句陈述客观的事实用一般现在时;it“它”;is“是”;health“健康的”。故填it’s;healthy。
87.中国人一直用剪纸来装饰。
Paper cutting ________ ________ by Chinese people for decoration all the time.
【答案】 is used
【详解】“用”use,根据“by Chinese people”可知用被动语态,再由“all the time”可知用一般现在时的被动语态,主语“Paper cutting”后接be动词is,use的过去分词形式used。故填is;used。
88.孩子们一回到花园,春天也随着他们回来了。
__________ ___________ ___________ the children came back to the garden, spring returned with them.
【答案】 As soon as
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“一……就……”,用短语“as soon as”,且位于句首,首字母大写。故填As;soon;as。
89.那天早上,每个人都在享受美好的天气。
That morning, everyone ________ ________ the beautiful weather.
【答案】 was enjoying
【详解】原句中“享受”是关键词,表示“享受”的动词是enjoy,时间状语That morning表示过去具体时间,此处应用过去进行时,其结构为was/were+动词ing形式,主语everyone是不定代词,视为单数概念,因此be动词用was,enjoy的分词形式为enjoying。
90.昨天当你给我打电话时,我的家人正在观看《典籍里的中国》。
My family ________ ________ China in the Classics when you phoned me yesterday.
【答案】 were watching
【详解】由语境可知,此处表示“正在看”,用过去进行时was/were doing,观看:watch;主语“My family”是复数含义,be动词用were。故填were;watching。
91.直到比赛结束我才去睡觉。
I ________ go to sleep ________ the match was over.
【答案】 didn't until
【详解】not…until…“直到……才……”;由句中“was over”可知,本句为一般过去时,故应将助动词didn't提前,构成否定。故填didn't;until。
92.你考虑过如何使用这个工具吗?
Have you ________ ________ how to use this tool?
【答案】 thought about
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“考虑”,think about“考虑”,动词短语,根据“Have you...how to use this tool?”可知,本句为现在完成时态,动词应用过去分词,think about的过去分词为thought about。故填thought;about。
93.我预计星期日回来。
I ________ ________ I will be back on Sunday.
【答案】 expect that
【详解】由中英文对照可知,缺少“预计”。“预计;期望”expect,动词,后接不定式或that从句作宾语;再根据“I will be back on Sunday”是一个完整的句子,故此处要用that。故填expect;that。
94.这种报纸每天出版一次。
This kind of newspaper ______ ______ every day.
【答案】 is published
【详解】根据中英文句子的比对可知,这里缺的是“出版”,英语是publish,是一个动词,而句子的主语是newspaper,与动词之间是被动关系,所以这里应该用被动语态,而句中的时间是every day,所以这里应该用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是单数,所以be动词用is,故答案为is published。
95.我们已经学习了2000多个单词。
We ________ learned ________ ________ 2,000 words.
【答案】 have more than
【详解】根据“已经学习了”汉语提示,句子使用现在完成时,时态结构为:have/has+动词的过去分词。we是主语,learned是动词的过去分词,所以第一空填have;more than表示“多于”。故填have;more;than。
96.想象一下你刚刚赢得一百万英镑。
_________ ________ you have just won a million pounds.
【答案】 Imagine that
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是“想象一下”,动词imagine意为“想象”,位于句首首字母大写;后接宾语从句,用that引导,故填Imagine;that。
97.互联网能告诉你世界正在发生的事情。
The Internet can tell you ________ ________ ________ around the world.
【答案】 what’s going on
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“正在发生的事情”;分析题干可知,句子为含宾语从句的复合句,应用what来引导宾语从句,且在从句中作主语;go on“发生,进行”,动词短语,根据句意可知,从句用现在进行时,其结构是be doing,be动词用is,与what缩写为what’s;go的现在分词为going。故填what’s;going;on。
98.这部电影在法国拍摄。
The movie _________ _________ _________ France.
【答案】 was filmed in
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“在……拍摄”。“拍摄”用“film”,电影是被拍摄,需用被动语态“be+过去分词”,“film”的过去分词是“filmed”;“在法国”用“in France”。结合语境,句子用一般过去时,be动词用“was”。故填was;filmed;in。
99.自从李明加入读书倶乐部以来,从未缺席任何一次活动。
Li Ming ________________ any activity since he joined the Reading Club.
【答案】has never been absent from
【详解】此处是谓语,填动词;be absent from“缺席……”;never“从不”,频度副词,位于助动词后行为动词前;根据“since he joined the Reading Club”可知用现在完成时,其谓语动词结构为“have/has+过去分词”,主语Li Ming,助动词用has;故填has never been absent from。
100.家乡在我们心中留下了许多温柔甜美的记忆。
Our hometown _______ ________ many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.
【答案】 has left
【详解】根据句意可知句子应用现在完成时,且主语是our hometown,要用has,“留下了许多温馨而甜美的回忆”leave many soft and sweet Memories,leave的过去分词是left。故填has;left。
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八年级下册期末考之核心语法综合练习(新教材冀教版)
内容提要
单项选择题
单句语法填空题
完成句子填空题
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:60分钟,满分:120分)
单元名称
核心语法知识点
Unit 1 Spring is coming!
时间状语从句
Unit 2 Safety
过去进行时
Unit 3 Amazing sports
现在完成时
Unit 4 Rules make for a better life!
一般现在时的被动语态
Unit 5 Great inventions
一般过去时的被动语态
Unit 6 I love literature!
宾语从句
Unit 7 The value of money
定语从句
Unit 8 Natural disasters
构词法
一、单项选择(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)
1.Have you asked the teacher __________ tomorrow morning?
A.if we needed an umbrella B.when and where we shall meet
C.how shall we get there D.what should we take
2.—Jack, have you done the survey?
—Not yet. I am in New York now. I’ll finish it ________ I come back.
A.whenever B.as soon as C.before D.after
3.—Thank you, Dorota. With your help, I ________ about many places in this city. I really enjoy living here.
—I was happy to help, Halina.
A.learn B.will learn C.have learned D.was learning
4.—Do you know _________?
—Yes. Ms. Zhang told us to meet at 6:00 a.m.
A.when we will meet B.where we will meet
C.when will we go D.where will we meet
5.A cook will lose his job if he to smoke in the kitchen.
A.finds B.is found C.found D.finding
6.—What were you and the teacher talking about?
—He wondered ________.
A.why was I late again B.what I have done
C.how could I know the answer D.where I would visit this summer
7.—Tell me one thing you’re proud of in your junior high school, Tony.
—I as captain of the school football team.
A.choose B.chose C.am chosen D.was chosen
8.Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take years you become true friends with someone.
A.before B.after C.because D.unless
9.--Could you tell me______?
--Maybe in a week. I’m not quite sure.
A.where has he gone B.who will he go skating with
C.how soon he will be back D.how long he has been in Beijing?
10.I believe ________ the Spring Festival will be fun.
A.that B.how C.whether D.if
11.After being abroad for many years, 68 Chinese cultural treasures ___ to our homeland finally.
A.returned B.return
C.were returned D.are returned
12.Which of the following sentence is TRUE?
A.It is report that there will be a heavy snow tomorrow.
B.It’s your turn cleaning up the park.
C.We couldn’t help laughing when we heard the funny story.
D.What would happen if he doesn’t get along well with others?
13.—Do you plan to go to Lisa's party tomorrow?
—Yes, if I ________.
A.am invited B.was invited C.invite D.am inviting
14.My sister __________ the exam, so she is very happy now.
A.passes B.has passed C.passed D.will pass
15.I can tell you something about Dalian. I ________ the city twice.
A.will visit B.visited C.have visited D.am visiting
16.You never really understand a person ________ you consider things from his point.
A.until B.while C.because D.if
17.— Jack, could you tell me ______ for travelling this summer?
—We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan.
A.where your family will go B.where will your family go
C.how your family will go D.how will your family go
18.This medicine _______ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.
A.is saving B.will save C.has saved D.had saved
19.---Could you tell me _______?
---Of course, last night.
A.when you reached China B.when did you reach China
C.how you came to China D.how did you come to China
20.—Someone to Talk to is exciting.
—I agree with you. I _______ it twice.
A.read B.have read C.had read D.was reading
21.Look at this garden. It ________ every day.
A.cleans B.is cleaned C.will be cleaned D.will clean
22.— Excuse me, could you tell me where ________?
— Sure, sir. You can try www.taobao.com.
A.can I join in the group-buying B.did I join in the group-buying
C.I can join in the group-buying D.I joined in the group-buying
23.Flowers________ ________along the road last year.
A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted
24.—Where is your friend Tom ?
—Oh, he has ________ Hongkong. But I have never ________ there before.
A.gone to, been to B.gone, been
C.gone to, been D.been to, gone to
25.In China, millions of tons chicken ________ each year.
A.eat B.was eaten C.ate D.were eaten
26.This morning my mother asked me __________.
A.why he is not here B.where Julia went last weekend
C.what time is it D.how did my brother do it
27.We can't cross the road the traffic lights turn green.
A.until B.if C.while D.as
28.Some people won’t realize the importance of their health they lose it.
A.because B.after C.when D.until
29.Not only her parents but also Alice ______ the Hong Kong Disneyland. They will come back in two days.
A.has been to B.have been to
C.has gone to D.have gone to
30.Chinese ________ in many schools outside China.
A.teaches B.is taught C.will teach D.will be taught
31.Our school life ________ a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.
A.changes B.changed C.has changed D.will change
32.—Could you tell me ________?
—At Xinhua bookstore.
A.where did you buy that textbook B.where you bought that textbook
C.when you bought that textbook D.when did you buy that textbook
33.Wow! You______ dinner! Let’s eat now.
A.cook B.are cooking C.will cook D.have cooked
34.A cook will lose his job if he ___________ to smoke in the kitchen.
A.finds B.found C.is found D.finding
35.—Could you tell me _________?
—Look ! She is playing basketball over there.
A.where Lisa is B.what was Lisa doing
C.where Lisa was D.why Lisa is doing it
36.—Will you have a picnic this Sunday?
—I’m not sure. It depends on _________ it is going to rain.
A.when B.how C.whether D.that
37.—Do you know ________?
—Next Monday, I guess.
A.why we had the trip B.when we had the trip
C.when we will have the trip D.where we will have the trip
38.—I want to know the day after tomorrow?
—Ask Jim. He must know.
A.what will he do B.what he will do
C.what he did D.what did he do
39.I ________ think Kate ________ in the classroom now.
A./; isn’t B.don’t; isn’t C.don’t; is D.not; is
40.—Welcome back to school, Jones. I want to know ________.
—Of course, Mr. Clark
A.what you studied online B.if you studied hard online
C.when you studied online D.whose phone you used to study online
41.Oh, I didn’t notice you, Tom. I ________ about how to spend this weekend.
A.think B.thought C.am thinking D.was thinking
42.This beautiful handbag ________ by my mother last week. What do you think of it?
A.is making B.has made C.was made D.is made
43.—This is a fantastic mobile phone. When did you buy it?
—I ________ it for three days.
A.have had B.bought C.buy D.have bought
44.Have you decided ________ for America?
A.when will you leave B.when do you have left
C.you will leave when D.when you will leave
45.When I came to my grandma’s yard, she ________ her flowers.
A.waters B.has watered C.was watering D.watered
46.Do you think ____ a football match tomorrow?
A.there will be B.will there be
C.there will have D.there are going to be
47.—Could you tell me how long the meeting __________?
—For ten minutes.
A.begins B.began C.has begun D.has been on
48.—Dad, I couldn’t turn on my computer yesterday but I have to use it today.
—Oh, I ________ it. You can work on it now.
A.will fix B.am fixing C.fixed D.have fixed
49.—Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?
—Since I ________ the other day, I think I will.
A.invited B.wasn’t invited C.has been invited D.was invited
50.How long the film ?
A.did ; begin B.has ; begun C.has ; been on D.has ; been
二、单句语法填空:在空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
51.I haven’t ________ (finish) writing this article.
52.After the earthquake, plenty of food and clothes were provided for the___________ (home) people.
53.—Have you ________ (see) the funny movie Let the Bullets Fly?
—Yes, I saw it last week with my friend.
54.Most of his money is ________ (spend) on books.
55.The best time to Yangzhou is spring,there are many tourist ______________ (attract) here.
56.As we know, Huawei technology has been developing ________ (rapid).
57.Robots can help with the housework and work in ___________(danger) places.
58.Ben didn’t fall asleep until the wind ________ (die down) at around 3:00 a.m.
59.Sitting in front of the screen for too long is________.It's bad for your eyes.(healthy)
60.Everything was ________ (cover) by snow and ice.
61.Tony bought a pop music CD yesterday but he ___________ (listen) to it yet.
62.I will never forget your ________ (kind). You gave me a helping hand when I was in trouble.
63.Maybe books ______________ (replace) by the Internet in the future.
64.Many_______(visit) came to the hometown of the great man during the vacation.
65.It will be a good ___________ (choose) to take the high-speed train to Yancheng from Suqian next year.
66.The little girl goes to the movies in _____________ (excite).
67.Jessica has never ________ (eat) dumplings yet, and she wants to try it next time.
68.Your opinion is ______________ (consider) to be of great value to him.
69.The Monkey King has ________ (excite) the children of China for many years.
70.Wild animals which are now in danger need our ___________ (protect).
71.Harley is the________ (own) of a small hotel on the island of Koh Tao.
72.The noise made sleep ____________ (possible), so I got up and read a book.
73.Lily is a good ________ (sing). She often sings for the elderly in the nursing home.
74.We were happy to see that all the problems ____________(solve) yesterday .
75.The movie is ________ (set) in ancient China.
76.Those ideas are __________ (express) in many different ways.
77.I ________ (buy) the dictionary for two years.
78.My brother wants to be an ________ (act) in the future.
79.He touched many topics in the __________.(meet)
80.The children will obey you better if you ask them ________ (polite).
三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
81.你知道什么是决心吗?
Do you know what ________ ________ ?
82.他直到七岁才能上学。
He ________ go to school ________ 7 years old.
83.我认为他的钥匙不在书包里。
I ________ ________ his keys ________ ________ the schoolbag.
84.警察昨天将那些坏人送进了监狱。
The bad men ________ ________ ________ ________ by the policemen yesterday.
85.他刚去了图书馆。
He has ________ ________ to the library.
86.我认为它是健康的。
I think ________ ________.
87.中国人一直用剪纸来装饰。
Paper cutting ________ ________ by Chinese people for decoration all the time.
88.孩子们一回到花园,春天也随着他们回来了。
__________ ___________ ___________ the children came back to the garden, spring returned with them.
89.那天早上,每个人都在享受美好的天气。
That morning, everyone ________ ________ the beautiful weather.
90.昨天当你给我打电话时,我的家人正在观看《典籍里的中国》。
My family ________ ________ China in the Classics when you phoned me yesterday.
91.直到比赛结束我才去睡觉。
I ________ go to sleep ________ the match was over.
92.你考虑过如何使用这个工具吗?
Have you ________ ________ how to use this tool?
93.我预计星期日回来。
I ________ ________ I will be back on Sunday.
94.这种报纸每天出版一次。
This kind of newspaper ______ ______ every day.
95.我们已经学习了2000多个单词。
We ________ learned ________ ________ 2,000 words.
96.想象一下你刚刚赢得一百万英镑。
_________ ________ you have just won a million pounds.
97.互联网能告诉你世界正在发生的事情。
The Internet can tell you ________ ________ ________ around the world.
98.这部电影在法国拍摄。
The movie _________ _________ _________ France.
99.自从李明加入读书倶乐部以来,从未缺席任何一次活动。
Li Ming ________________ any activity since he joined the Reading Club.
100.家乡在我们心中留下了许多温柔甜美的记忆。
Our hometown _______ ________ many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.
6 / 8乐思英语
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