精品解析：贵州省黔西市世杰中学2025-2026学年本校自主测评（一） 七年级 英语（人教版）

本校自主测评一、七年级英语第一部分听力。第一节。听对话，选择相应的图片读。一遍。One, hi, jim, what's your favorite animal? Well, the eagle is my favourite. I think they are really cool. Too, mary, what do you usually have for breakfast? I usually have sandwich es. Free tom, what school rules do you have to follow in your school? Well, we can't run in the hallway, and we must wear the school uniform. For Peter, what do you often do on weekends? I often use my mobile phone . to watch films. Five, o tony, look, there is a sign on the wall. IT says, no talking. Yes. we must keep the hospital quiet. Six、and do you know why people kill . elephants? Yes, most people kill them for their ivory. 第二节，听句子，选择最佳应答读一遍。Seven、what's your favorite animal? Eight, why do you like pandas? Nine, lets go and see the penguins. Ten, can you put on your seat belt? Eleven, when do thai people celebrate thi elephant day? Twelve, don't be late for school, arrive on time. 第三节，听对话，选择最佳选项，完成句子，读两遍。Thirteen, hey, can I look at your book? We must talk quietly. You see, everyone is reading. Okay, I will. And remember . to turn off your phone too. That's another rule. Thanks for telling me. anna. You welcome. Hey, can I look at . your book? We must talk quietly. You see everyone is reading. Okay, I will and remember . to turn off your phone too. That's another rule. Thanks for telling me, ana. you welcome. Fourteen, Linda, do you like sharks? They are . so cool. No, I don't. They a bit scary for me. Then what about snakes? No, I don't like snakes either. Penguins are still my favorite. Linda, do you like socks? They are so cool. No, I don't. They are a bit scary for me. Then what about snakes? No, I don't like snakes either. Penguins are still my favorite. Fifteen, can I take photos with the animals in guy . Young zoo? Yes, you can, but you can't get too close to them. What about feeding them? No, don't give you food to them. It's not good for them. Can I take photos with the animals in guy . Young zoo? Yes, you can, but you can't get too close to them. What about feeding them? No, don't give you food to them. It's not good for them. Sixteen, lily, why do you keep your phone in your locker? The school . rule says we can't have them in the classroom. but how can your mom call you if he needs . to talk to you? You can call the school office and they'll find me. Lily, why do you keep your phone in your locker? Because the school rule says we can't have them in the classroom. But how can your mom call you if he needs . to talk to you? You can call the school office and they'll find me. seventeen. Lily, can you come to my birthday party . on wednesday? I'm sorry, I can't. I have to study on weekdays, so you . can only go out on saturday and sunday. Yes, I can hang out with my friends only at weekends. Lily, can you come to my birthday . party on wednesday? I'm sorry, I can't. I have to study on weekdays. so you can only go out on saturdays and sundays. Yes, I can hang out with my friends only at weekends. Eighteen linton, my room is always untidy. How do you keep you so clean? I clean . IT every day before I go to bed. Do you have any otherwise? I also put everything back in its place after I use IT. Linton, my room is always untidy. How do you keep you so clean? I clean IT every day before . I go to bed. Do you have any other ways? I also put everything back in its place after I use IT. 第四节，听对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第十九、二十小题。Gina, your pet is so cute. What kind of animal is? IT? It's a little cat. I got IT as a birthday gift last month. Wow, cats are such amazing animals. Where is IT from? It's from thailand. My uncle works there. Incentive to me. That's so special. Why do you like IT so much? Because it's very clever and cute, and I think IT brings me good luck. IT even knows how to bring me my shoes in the morning. Gina, your pet is so cute. What kind of animal is? IT? It's a little cat. I got IT as a birthday gift . last month. Wow, cats are such amazing animals. Where is IT from? It's from thailand. My uncle works there. Incentive to me. That's so special. Why do you like IT so much? Because it's very clever and cute, and I think IT brings me good luck. IT even knows how to bring me my shoes in the morning. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、二十二小题。Alice, what time do you have to get to school? I must get to school at seven, twenty every day. If i'm late, the teacher will talk to me. That's really, what do you think of your school rules? Well, some of them are awful, like no phones in class and wearing uniforms every day. But they are also important. They help us focus on our studies and keep the school in order. Do you ever break . the rules? No, I try to follow them. My parents always tell me to respect the school rules. Alice, what time do you have to get to school? I must get to school at seven, twenty every day. If i'm late, the teacher will talk to me. That's really early. What do you think of your school rules? Well, some of them are awful, like no phones in class and wearing uniforms every day. But they are also important. They help us focus on our studies and keep the school in order. Do you ever break the rules? No, I try to follow them. My parents always tell me to respect the school rules. 听下面一段对话，回答第23 24小题。What are you doing? eric? Mom, I am learning . a good boy. You have focused on study for two hours. You need to have a rest. So what can I do? Baby, you can play the piano to relax. Good idea. Thank you. mom. What are you doing. eric? Mom, I am learning . a good boy. You have focused on study for two hours. You need to have a rest. So what can I do? Baby. you can play the piano to relax. Good idea. Thank you, mom. 第五节，根据短文内容填空，读三遍。Hello everyone, my name is lisa. I have many rules at home and at school. First, let's talk about my family rules. I must make my bed before breakfast. After school, I have to do my homework first. On school nights, I can't watch TV or use my phone. On weekends, I can hang out with friends for two hours in the afternoon, but I must be back home before six P. M. Now let's talk about my school rules. I must wear my school uniform everyday. When I have to be absent from class, I must tell my teacher, I can't be late for class. I can't eat or drink in the classroom. I have to keep my desk clean and tidy. IT is hard to follow these rules, but they helps me be a Better student in person. Hello everyone, my name is lisa. I have many rules at home and at school. First, let's talk about my family rules. I must make my bed before breakfast. After school, I have to do my homework first. On school nights, I can't watch TV or use my phone. On weekends, I can hang out with friends for two hours in the afternoon, but I must be back home before six P. M. Now let's talk about my school rules. I must wear my school uniform everyday. When I have to be absent from class, I must tell my teacher, I can't be late for class. I can't eat or drink in the classroom. I have to keep my desk clean and tidy. IT is hard to follow these rules, but they helped me be a Better student in person. Hello everyone, my name is lisa. I have many rules at home and at school. First, let's talk about my family rules. I must make my bed before breakfast. After school, I have to do my homework first. On school nights, I can't watch TV or use my phone. On weekends, I can hang out with friends for two hours in the afternoon, but I must be back home before six P. M. Now let's talk about my school rules. I must wear my school uniform everyday. When I have to be absent from class, I must tell my teacher, I can't be late for class. I can't eat or drink in the classroom. I have to keep my desk clean and tidy. IT is hard to follow these rules, but they help me be a Better student in person. 听力部分到此结束。 本校自主测评（一） 七年级 英语（人教版） 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.本试卷共8页，共五个大题，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。 3.选择题为单项选择，错选、多选均不得分。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分） 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题各1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I can. B. It’s from Africa. C. It’s the monkey. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s lovely. B. No, I don’t. C. They are dangerous. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. It’s friendly. C. Antarctica. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You are welcome. B. Sure. Thanks. C. It’s a fox. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On 13 March. B. At eleven o’clock. C. I am fine. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We can’t eat there. B. Yes, there is. C. Thank you for telling me. 第三节 听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 13. Where may Tony and Lisa be now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. On the farm. C. At the zoo. 14. What is Linda’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Snakes. B. Sharks. C. Penguins. 15. What is the rule in Guiyang zoo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t feed animals. B. No photos. C. You mustn’t litter. 16. Where must the students keep their phones? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At their homes. B. In their lockers. C. In their teachers’ offices. 17. When can Lily hang out with her friends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At weekdays. B. On Wednesdays. C. At weekends. 18. How does Lin Tao keep his room clean and tidy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He cleans it every day. B. He doesn’t litter. C. He doesn’t eat there. 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where is Gina’s pet from? A. Canada. B. Thailand. C. South Africa. 20. Why does she like it? A. Because she thinks it is not scary at all. B. Because she thinks it’s fun to see it run. C. Because she thinks it brings her good luck. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. When must Alice get to school? A. At 7:40. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:20. 22. What does she think of her school rules? A. Cool but bad. B. Awful but important. C. Warm but useless. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What is Eric doing now? A. He is carrying a box. B. He is focusing on learning. C. He is taking care of his sister 24. What advice does his mom give to him? A. Turn off the music. B. Listen to music. C. Play the piano. 第五节 根据短文内容填空，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Rules Lisa Has to Follow ____25____ rules ★must make her bed before breakfast. ★have to ____26____ her homework first. ★can’t watch TV or use her phone. ★can hang out with friends for ____27____ hours at weekends. ★must be back before 6:00 p.m. School rules ★have to wear school uniform every day. ★must tell her teacher when she has to be ____28____ from class. ★can’t be ____29____ for class. ★can’t eat or drink in the classroom. ★have to keep the desk clean and tidy. Her feeling It is ____30____ to follow these rules, but they help her be a better student and person. 第二部分 完形填空（第一节，共5题，每小题1分；第二节，共10题，每小题1.5分，满分20分） 第一节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. a B. to C. and D. of E. from F. because Emojis are small pictures on our phones and computers. We use them when we chat with friends or send messages. They are easy ____31____ fun to use, and they can show our feelings well. The first emojis came ____32____ Japan in the 1990s. At first, there were only a few simple ones, like a smiley face, a heartand a sun. Now there are thousands ____33____ emojis all over the world. We can find emojis for animals, food, sports and so much more. Why do people love emojis? That’s ____34____ words can’t always say how we feel. A happy emoji can make a friend smile, and ____35____ sad one can let others know we need help. Emojis also make our messages short and interesting. They are like a little language for everyone. Today, emojis are part of our daily life. We use them at school, at home and when we talk to people from other countries. They make talking easier and happier! 第二节阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 One afternoon, Lily walks home from school. She sees an old man sitting on the street. He looks very ____36____ and has no food or water. Lily feels sorry for him. She stops and thinks for a minute. Her mom gives her a small cake for ____37____ that day. It is her favorite strawberry cake. Lily wants to eat it very much, but she ____38____ the old man needs it more. She walks to him and gives the cake with a big smile. The old man’s eyes ____39____ up. He says “thank you” again and again. Lily feels so warm in her heart, even warmer than eating the ____40____. When Lily gets home, she tells her mom about it. Her mom is very ____41____ of her and gives her another cake. The next day, Lily sees the old man again. He gives her a small red flower he ____42____ himself. It is not beautiful, but it is the best gift for Lily. A small kindness can bring so much ____43____. It makes others happy, and it makes us happy too. We do not need to do ____44____ things to help people. A smile, a kind word or a small gift is ____45____. Always remember: being kind is the easiest and best thing in the world. 36. A. tired B. cool C. funny 37. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 38. A. hopes B. knows C. forgets 39. A. light B. get C. stand 40. A. cake B. beef C. salad 41. A. afraid B. proud C. careful 42. A. buys B. finds C. makes 43. A. surprise B. sadness C. happiness 44. A. big B. useful C. interesting 45. A. hard B. enough C. boring 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，22小题；第一节，共12题，每小题2.5分；第二节，共5题，每小题2分；第三节，共5题，每小题2分；满分50分） 第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 46. How many calories are there in one small bag of Fruit Bites? A. 90. B. 120. C. 150. 47. Which snack has the most sugar? A. Potato Chips. B. Corn Crackers. C. Fruit Bites. 48. What can we do about eating snacks? A. Eat before meals. B. Eat one small bag a day. C. Eat while watching TV. 49. Which snack has 3 grams of fiber? A. Corn Crackers. B. Fruit Bites. C. Potato Chips. B Anteaters are strange-looking but very useful animals. You may hardly see them in daily life, and many people know little about them. They are not common insects (昆虫) or pets—they play an important role in nature. Let’s learn about these special little animals. Anteaters have long and thin bodies, covered with thick, brown fur. Their most special part is their long, sticky (黏性的) tongue (舌头)—it can be as long as 60 cm! They have no teeth, so they use this tongue to catch ants and white ants, which are their favorite food. Every day, anteaters spend hours looking for ant nests (巢). They use their strong claws (爪子) to break open the nests, then use their long tongue to catch hundreds of ants at a time. They eat a lot of ants and white ants every day, which helps keep the number of these insects. Anteaters usually live alone and are active during the day. They are gentle and not dangerous to people. Although they look strange, they are very useful to nature. Without anteaters, the number of ants and white ants would become too large and do bad things to plants. These little-known animals are important members of nature. 50. What is the most special part of anteaters? A. Their long and thin bodies. B. Their long, sticky tongue. C. Their thick, brown fur. 51. What do anteaters use to catch ants? A. Their teeth. B. Their claws. C. Their long, sticky tongue. 52. What do anteaters like to eat best? A. Ants and white ants. B. Plants and fruits. C. Small insects and meat. 53. Why are anteaters useful to nature? A. They can make delicious honey for people to enjoy. B. They help keep the number of ants and white ants. C. They can protect and save people from big danger. C School uniforms in China change a lot with time. Let’s learn about them in four different periods (时期). In the late Qing Dynasty, students had no special school uniforms. Boys often wore Chinese jackets with long robes (长袍) and small round hats, just like officials’ clothes. Girls usually wore tops with skirts or pants for school. After 1911, school uniforms became popular. Boys wore Zhongshan suits, and girls started to wear Western-style clothes. Later, middle and high school girls had to wear black skirts as their uniform. In the early Reform and Opening Up (改革开放时期), navy-style (海军风格) uniforms were common. Boys wore white shirts and light blue pants. Girls had white shirts with blue dresses. These uniforms were practical and nice-looking, so many schools used them. In the 1990s, sport-style uniforms came out. They were in blue, red, green, white and other colors. The wide design made students move easily. But students made fun of them and called them “big bags”. These different uniforms are not just clothes. They are the beautiful memories of different times. 54. What did boys wear to school in the late Qing Dynasty? A. Zhongshan suits and small hats and Western-style clothes. B. Chinese jackets with long robes and small round hats. C. White shirts and light blue pants and sport-style shoes. 55. When did school uniforms become popular in China? A. In the 1990s. B. After 1911. C. In the late Qing Dynasty. 56. What did girls wear for the navy-style uniforms? A. White shirts with blue dresses. B. Black skirts and Western-style clothes. C. Sport-style clothes in blue and red. 57. Why did students call sport-style uniforms “big bags”? A. Because they were made of new material. B. Because they were practical and nice-looking. C. Because students made fun of their wide design. 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A good sense of rules is the key to a safe life, and traffic rules are one of the most important social (社会的) rules for us all. They keep roads safe and make our trips easy every day. ____58____ When we walk on the street, we must walk on the zebra crossing to cross the road. ____59____ We should walk on the sidewalk and not play or run on the road—it’s very dangerous. ____60____ We must wear a helmet (头盔) when riding a bike. When taking a bus, we line up to get on and off, and don’t push others. We also can’t put our hands or heads out of the bus window. There are other simple traffic (交通) rules we should remember. ____61____ It’s important to pay attention to cars around us at all times. Traffic rules are not just words on the road. ____62____ A good sense of traffic rules is a kind of responsibility (责任感). It helps us live a safe and happy life. Let’s follow traffic rules at all times and make our roads a safe place for everyone. A. We must wear a hat when we ride a bike. B. Following traffic rules is important for everyone. C. If we ride a bike or a bus, we still need to follow rules. D. They protect us, our family and all people on the street. E. For example, we can’t use phones when crossing the road. F. We have to wait for the green light and never run the red light. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分） 第三节 阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（第1题至第4题每空不超过3个词，第5题回答问题。） Do you like running? It’s not just a sport—it’s a great way to stay healthy and happy! Running helps your body in many ways. It makes your heart strong, so it can pump blood better. When you run, you breathe (呼吸) more deeply, which is good for your body. It also keeps you at a healthy weight. You’ll feel stronger and have more energy for school and play. Running is also good for your mind. When you run, your brain (大脑) makes something that makes you feel happy and relaxed. It can help you forget stress from homework or tests. Many students say running makes them feel more focused (集中的) in class. You don’t need expensive things to run. Just a pair of comfortable shoes and some space—like a park or even your neighborhood. Start slow: run for 10 minutes, then walk for 5. Slowly increase your time. Remember to warm up (热身) before you run and cool down after. Running can be fun too! Run with friends or family. Listen to your favorite music. Set small goals, like running a little farther each week. You’ll be surprised how quickly you improve. So put on your shoes and go for a run! Your body and mind will thank you. Running—a good way to stay ____63____ Good for body It keeps you at ____64____. Good for ____65____ It can help you forget stress from homework or tests. The things you need Just ____66____. Do you like running? Why? __________________67__________________ 第四部分 语言运用（第一节、每空1分，共10分，第二节、每空1.5分，共15分，满分25分） 第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）。 你了解大象吗？大象是体型庞大又温顺可爱的动物，它们智商很高，还十分亲近人类，是大自然里特别珍贵的生灵。 68. 大象是我最喜欢的动物。 The elephant is my ________ ________. 69. 大象和其他动物看起来非常不同。 They look very ________ ________ other animals. 70. 他们有着大大的耳朵和长长的鼻子。 They have ________ ________ and long trunks. 71. 他们能够用鼻子捡起和搬运重物。 Elephants can ________ ________ and carry heavy things with their trunks. 72. 在泰国它们是好运的象征。 They are a ________ ________ good luck in Thailand. 第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Chen Lin is a girl from China. She has three friends Malee, Mary and Anne. They come from different ____73____ (country). Malee is a 13-year-old girl from Africa. She is ____74____ (play) and funny. She often spends her time ____75____ (practise) swimming. So she is a good ____76____ (swim). Mary, a Thai girl, is polite. She always treats others with respect. Chinese is ____77____ (she) favourite subject and she often ____78____ (talk) with Chen Lin in Chinese. Anne is clever and good at ____79____ (draw). She likes drawing pictures of animals, such as eagles and ____80____ (fox). She ____81____ (usual) tells Chen Lin about the different cultures in her country. Although(尽管) the four girls are not in the same country, they always help one another online (在网上). Chatting with each other is one of their ways ____82____ (relax). 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 83. 光明中学英语广播站正在做一期“我最想保护的动物(The Animal I Want to Protect Most)”的宣讲活动，假如你是该校的一名学生，请你根据如下内容写出你的宣讲稿： 1.你最想保护的动物是什么？ 2.它有什么特征或者生活习性？ 3.为什么它需要保护？ 4.你想到的保护措施有哪些？ 要求： 1.词数80词左右； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名； 3.条理清晰，语句通顺。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 本校自主测评（一） 七年级 英语（人教版） 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.本试卷共8页，共五个大题，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。 3.选择题为单项选择，错选、多选均不得分。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分） 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题各1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jim. What’s your favorite animal? B: Well, the eagle is my favorite. I think they are very cool. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mary, what do you usually have for breakfast? B: I usually have sandwiches. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, what school rules do you have to follow in your school? B: Well, we can’t run in the hallway and we must wear the school uniform. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Peter, what do you often do on weekends? B: I often use my mobile phone to watch films. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Oh, Tony. Look, there is a sign on the wall. It says, “no talking”. B: Yes, we must keep the hospital quiet. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Ann, do you know why people kill elephants? B: Yes, most people kill them for their ivory. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I can. B. It’s from Africa. C. It’s the monkey. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favorite animal? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s lovely. B. No, I don’t. C. They are dangerous. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why do you like pandas? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. It’s friendly. C. Antarctica. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Let’s go and see the penguins. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You are welcome. B. Sure. Thanks. C. It’s a fox. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Can you put on your seat belt? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On 13 March. B. At eleven o’clock. C. I am fine. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】When do Thai people celebrate Thai Elephant Day? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We can’t eat there. B. Yes, there is. C. Thank you for telling me. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Don’t be late for school. Arrive on time. 第三节 听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 13. Where may Tony and Lisa be now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. On the farm. C. At the zoo. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, can I look at your book? B: Shh, we must talk quietly. You see, everyone is reading. A: OK, I will. B: And remember to turn off your phone too. That’s another rule. A: Thanks for telling me, Anna. B: You’re welcome. 14. What is Linda’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Snakes. B. Sharks. C. Penguins. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Linda, do you like sharks? They are so cool. B: No, I don’t. They are a bit scary for me. A: Then what about snakes? B: No, I don’t like snakes either. Penguins are still my favorite. 15. What is the rule in Guiyang zoo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t feed animals. B. No photos. C. You mustn’t litter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I take photos with the animals in Gooey Young Zoo? B: Yes, you can. But you can’t get close to them. A: What about feeding them? B: No, don’t give your food to them. It’s not good for them. 16. Where must the students keep their phones? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At their homes. B. In their lockers. C. In their teachers’ offices. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily, why do you keep your phone in the locker? B: Because the school rule says we can’t have them in the classroom. A: But how can your mom call you if she needs to talk to you? B: She can call the school office and they’ll find me. 17. When can Lily hang out with her friends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At weekdays. B. On Wednesdays. C. At weekends. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily, can you come to my birthday party on Wednesday? B: I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to study on weekdays. A: So you can only go out on Saturdays and Sundays? B: Yes, I can hang out with my friends only at weekends. 18. How does Lin Tao keep his room clean and tidy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He cleans it every day. B. He doesn’t litter. C. He doesn’t eat there. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Lin Tao, my room is always untidy. How do you keep yours so clean? B: I clean it every day before I go to bed. A: Do you have any other ways? B: I also put everything back in its place after I use it. 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where is Gina’s pet from? A. Canada. B. Thailand. C. South Africa. 20. Why does she like it? A. Because she thinks it is not scary at all. B. Because she thinks it’s fun to see it run. C. Because she thinks it brings her good luck. 【答案】19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Gina, your pet is so cute. What kind of animal is it? B: It’s a little cat. I got it as a birthday gift last month. A: Wow. Cats are such amazing animals. Where is it from? B: It’s from Thailand. My uncle works there and sends it to me. A: That’s special. Why do you like it so much? B: Because it’s very clever and cute, and I think it brings me good luck. It even knows how to bring me my shoes in the morning. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. When must Alice get to school? A. At 7:40. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:20. 22. What does she think of her school rules? A. Cool but bad. B. Awful but important. C. Warm but useless. 【答案】21. C 22. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Alice, what time do you have to get to school? B: I must get to school at 7:20 every day. If I’m late, the teacher will talk to me. A: That’s really early. What do you think of your school rules? B: Well, some of them are awful, like no phones in class and wearing uniforms every day. But they are also important, they help us focus on our studies and keep the school in order. A: Do you ever break the rules? B: No, I try to follow them. My parents always tell me to respect the school rules. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What is Eric doing now? A. He is carrying a box. B. He is focusing on learning. C. He is taking care of his sister 24. What advice does his mom give to him? A. Turn off the music. B. Listen to music. C. Play the piano. 【答案】23. B 24. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you doing, Eric? B: Mom, I am learning. A: Oh, good boy. You have focused on studying for 2 hours. You need to have a rest. B: So, what can I do? A: Baby, you can play the piano to relax. B: Good idea. Thank you, Mom. 第五节 根据短文内容填空，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Rules Lisa Has to Follow ____25____ rules ★must make her bed before breakfast. ★have to ____26____ her homework first. ★can’t watch TV or use her phone. ★can hang out with friends for ____27____ hours at weekends. ★must be back before 6:00 p.m. School rules ★have to wear school uniform every day. ★must tell her teacher when she has to be ____28____ from class. ★can’t be ____29____ for class. ★can’t eat or drink in the classroom. ★have to keep the desk clean and tidy. Her feeling It is ____30____ to follow these rules, but they help her be a better student and person. 【答案】25. Family 26. do 27. two##2 28. absent 29. late 30. hard 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone. My name is Lisa. I have many rules at home and at school. First, let’s talk about my family rules. I must make my bed before breakfast. After school, I have to do my homework first. On school nights, I can’t watch TV or use my phone. On weekends, I can hang up with friends for two hours in the afternoon, but I must be back home before 6:00 p.m. Now let’s talk about my school rules. I must wear my school uniform every day. When I have to be absent from class, I must tell my teacher. I can’t be late for class. I can’t eat or drink in the classroom. I have to keep my desk clean and tidy. It is hard to follow these rules but they help me be a better student in person. 第二部分 完形填空（第一节，共5题，每小题1分；第二节，共10题，每小题1.5分，满分20分） 第一节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. a B. to C. and D. of E. from F. because Emojis are small pictures on our phones and computers. We use them when we chat with friends or send messages. They are easy ____31____ fun to use, and they can show our feelings well. The first emojis came ____32____ Japan in the 1990s. At first, there were only a few simple ones, like a smiley face, a heartand a sun. Now there are thousands ____33____ emojis all over the world. We can find emojis for animals, food, sports and so much more. Why do people love emojis? That’s ____34____ words can’t always say how we feel. A happy emoji can make a friend smile, and ____35____ sad one can let others know we need help. Emojis also make our messages short and interesting. They are like a little language for everyone. Today, emojis are part of our daily life. We use them at school, at home and when we talk to people from other countries. They make talking easier and happier! 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. D 34. F 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了表情符号的起源、发展以及人们喜爱使用它们的原因，说明了表情符号在日常交流中的重要作用。 【31题详解】 句意：它们使用起来简单又有趣，并且能够很好地表达我们的感受。空格连接“easy”与“fun”两个形容词，需用并列连词。选项C“and”符合此语法功能。 【32题详解】 句意：第一个表情符号于20世纪90年代来自日本。“came ___ Japan”表示“来自日本”，需用介词“from”表来源。选项E“from”符合语义。 【33题详解】 句意：现在全世界有成千上万种表情符号。“thousands ___ emojis”表示“成千上万的表情符号”，需用介词“of”构成“thousands of”固定搭配。选项D“of”符合此用法。 【34题详解】 句意：那是因为言语并不总能表达我们的感受。“That’s ___ words...”表示“那是因为……”，需用连词“because”引导表语从句。选项F“because”符合此语法功能。 【35题详解】 句意：一个悲伤的表情符号可以让别人知道我们需要帮助。空格后“sad one”为单数可数名词，需用不定冠词“a”。选项A“a”符合此语法功能。 第二节阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 One afternoon, Lily walks home from school. She sees an old man sitting on the street. He looks very ____36____ and has no food or water. Lily feels sorry for him. She stops and thinks for a minute. Her mom gives her a small cake for ____37____ that day. It is her favorite strawberry cake. Lily wants to eat it very much, but she ____38____ the old man needs it more. She walks to him and gives the cake with a big smile. The old man’s eyes ____39____ up. He says “thank you” again and again. Lily feels so warm in her heart, even warmer than eating the ____40____. When Lily gets home, she tells her mom about it. Her mom is very ____41____ of her and gives her another cake. The next day, Lily sees the old man again. He gives her a small red flower he ____42____ himself. It is not beautiful, but it is the best gift for Lily. A small kindness can bring so much ____43____. It makes others happy, and it makes us happy too. We do not need to do ____44____ things to help people. A smile, a kind word or a small gift is ____45____. Always remember: being kind is the easiest and best thing in the world. 36. A. tired B. cool C. funny 37. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 38. A. hopes B. knows C. forgets 39. A. light B. get C. stand 40. A. cake B. beef C. salad 41. A. afraid B. proud C. careful 42. A. buys B. finds C. makes 43. A. surprise B. sadness C. happiness 44. A. big B. useful C. interesting 45. A. hard B. enough C. boring 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lily放学回家遇到一位饥饿的老人，她将蛋糕送给老人，感受到善良带来的快乐，妈妈也为她骄傲的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：他看起来非常疲惫，没有食物和水。 根据后文“has no food or water”的状态，能判断老人的状态是tired疲惫的； cool凉爽的、funny有趣的，不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：妈妈那天给了她一个小蛋糕当午餐。 文章开头是“One afternoon”，Lily放学回家，对应的餐食是lunch午餐； breakfast早餐、dinner晚餐，时间不匹配。 【38题详解】 句意：Lily非常想吃蛋糕，但她知道老人更需要它。 这里体现Lily的心理判断，用knows知道符合逻辑； hopes希望、forgets忘记，不符合上下文逻辑。 【39题详解】 句意：老人的眼睛亮了起来。 固定搭配“light up”表示（眼睛）发亮、露出喜悦，主语是eyes，用light发亮。gets up意为“起床、起身”，stands up意为“站起来”，二者搭配含义均和本句描写神态的语境不符。 【40题详解】 句意：Lily心里暖暖的，甚至比吃蛋糕还要温暖。 前文提到妈妈给了Lily蛋糕，这里是和吃蛋糕的快乐作对比，选cake蛋糕； beef牛肉、salad沙拉，和前文无关。 【41题详解】 句意：妈妈为她感到非常骄傲，又给了她一块蛋糕。 固定搭配“be proud of”表示为……感到骄傲，符合妈妈对Lily善举的态度，选proud骄傲的； afraid害怕的、careful小心的，不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：他给了Lily一朵他自己种的小红花。 makes制作、种植符合老人自己培育花朵的语境；buys买、finds找到，不如makes贴合自己做的礼物的含义。 【43题详解】 句意：一个小小的善意可以带来如此多的快乐。 根据后文“It makes others happy, and it makes us happy too”，可知善意带来的是happiness快乐； surprise惊喜、sadness悲伤，不符合文意。 【44题详解】 句意：我们不需要做大的事情来帮助别人。 根据前文“small kindness”，这里对应表示不需要做big大的事； useful有用的、interesting有趣的，不符合逻辑。 【45题详解】 句意：一个微笑、一句善意的话或一个小礼物就足够了。 这里表示微小的举动就足够传递善意，用enough足够的； hard困难的、boring无聊的，不符合语境。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，22小题；第一节，共12题，每小题2.5分；第二节，共5题，每小题2分；第三节，共5题，每小题2分；满分50分） 第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 46. How many calories are there in one small bag of Fruit Bites? A. 90. B. 120. C. 150. 47. Which snack has the most sugar? A. Potato Chips. B. Corn Crackers. C. Fruit Bites. 48. What can we do about eating snacks? A. Eat before meals. B. Eat one small bag a day. C. Eat while watching TV. 49. Which snack has 3 grams of fiber? A. Corn Crackers. B. Fruit Bites. C. Potato Chips. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要展示了一份关于流行零食（薯片、玉米饼干、水果块）的营养成分表，并提供了一些健康吃零食的建议。 【46题详解】 根据表格中“Fruit Bites”对应的“Calories”一列可知，一小包水果块含有90卡路里。 【47题详解】 根据表格中“Sugar（g）”一列对比可知，Potato Chips是1g，Corn Crackers是2g，Fruit Bites是5g，所以Fruit Bites含糖量最高。 【48题详解】 根据文章底部的“Healthy Snack Tips”部分可知，“Have only one small bag a day”是建议之一，即每天只吃一小包；而文中明确指出不要在饭前吃（Eat snacks after meals），也不要边看电视边吃（Don‘t eat snacks while watching TV）。 【49题详解】 根据表格中“Fiber（g）”一列查找数值为3的对应零食，可知是Corn Crackers（玉米饼干）。 B Anteaters are strange-looking but very useful animals. You may hardly see them in daily life, and many people know little about them. They are not common insects (昆虫) or pets—they play an important role in nature. Let’s learn about these special little animals. Anteaters have long and thin bodies, covered with thick, brown fur. Their most special part is their long, sticky (黏性的) tongue (舌头)—it can be as long as 60 cm! They have no teeth, so they use this tongue to catch ants and white ants, which are their favorite food. Every day, anteaters spend hours looking for ant nests (巢). They use their strong claws (爪子) to break open the nests, then use their long tongue to catch hundreds of ants at a time. They eat a lot of ants and white ants every day, which helps keep the number of these insects. Anteaters usually live alone and are active during the day. They are gentle and not dangerous to people. Although they look strange, they are very useful to nature. Without anteaters, the number of ants and white ants would become too large and do bad things to plants. These little-known animals are important members of nature. 50. What is the most special part of anteaters? A. Their long and thin bodies. B. Their long, sticky tongue. C. Their thick, brown fur. 51. What do anteaters use to catch ants? A. Their teeth. B. Their claws. C. Their long, sticky tongue. 52. What do anteaters like to eat best? A. Ants and white ants. B. Plants and fruits. C. Small insects and meat. 53. Why are anteaters useful to nature? A. They can make delicious honey for people to enjoy. B. They help keep the number of ants and white ants. C. They can protect and save people from big danger. 【答案】50. B 51. C 52. A 53. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了食蚁兽的外形特征、捕食方式、生活习性以及对自然的重要作用，说明了食蚁兽虽然长相奇特但却是自然界的重要成员。 【50题详解】 第二段指出：“Their most special part is their long, sticky tongue”，这直接说明食蚁兽最特殊的部分是它们长而黏的舌头。 【51题详解】 第二段指出：“They have no teeth, so they use this tongue to catch ants”，这直接说明食蚁兽用舌头捕捉蚂蚁。 【52题详解】 第二段指出：“ants and white ants, which are their favorite food”，这直接说明食蚁兽最喜欢的食物是蚂蚁和白蚁。 【53题详解】 第三段指出：“They eat a lot of ants and white ants every day, which helps keep the number of these insects”，这直接说明食蚁兽对自然的作用是帮助控制蚂蚁和白蚁的数量。 C School uniforms in China change a lot with time. Let’s learn about them in four different periods (时期). In the late Qing Dynasty, students had no special school uniforms. Boys often wore Chinese jackets with long robes (长袍) and small round hats, just like officials’ clothes. Girls usually wore tops with skirts or pants for school. After 1911, school uniforms became popular. Boys wore Zhongshan suits, and girls started to wear Western-style clothes. Later, middle and high school girls had to wear black skirts as their uniform. In the early Reform and Opening Up (改革开放时期), navy-style (海军风格) uniforms were common. Boys wore white shirts and light blue pants. Girls had white shirts with blue dresses. These uniforms were practical and nice-looking, so many schools used them. In the 1990s, sport-style uniforms came out. They were in blue, red, green, white and other colors. The wide design made students move easily. But students made fun of them and called them “big bags”. These different uniforms are not just clothes. They are the beautiful memories of different times. 54. What did boys wear to school in the late Qing Dynasty? A. Zhongshan suits and small hats and Western-style clothes. B. Chinese jackets with long robes and small round hats. C. White shirts and light blue pants and sport-style shoes. 55. When did school uniforms become popular in China? A. In the 1990s. B. After 1911. C. In the late Qing Dynasty. 56. What did girls wear for the navy-style uniforms? A. White shirts with blue dresses. B. Black skirts and Western-style clothes. C. Sport-style clothes in blue and red. 57. Why did students call sport-style uniforms “big bags”? A. Because they were made of new material. B. Because they were practical and nice-looking. C. Because students made fun of their wide design. 【答案】54. B 55. B 56. A 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国不同时期校服的变化，从晚清到改革开放初期再到1990年代，校服样式不断演变，反映了时代特色。 【54题详解】 第二段提到：“In the late Qing Dynasty... Boys often wore Chinese jackets with long robes and small round hats”，因此晚清男生穿的是中式短褂、长袍和小圆帽。 【55题详解】 第三段开头指出：“After 1911, school uniforms became popular.”，说明校服从1911年后开始流行。 【56题详解】 第四段描述了改革开放初期的海军风格校服：“Girls had white shirts with blue dresses.”，因此女生穿的是白衬衫配蓝色连衣裙。 【57题详解】 第五段提到：“The wide design made students move easily. But students made fun of them and called them ‘big bags’.”，说明学生因为校服设计宽大而戏称其为“大袋子”。 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A good sense of rules is the key to a safe life, and traffic rules are one of the most important social (社会的) rules for us all. They keep roads safe and make our trips easy every day. ____58____ When we walk on the street, we must walk on the zebra crossing to cross the road. ____59____ We should walk on the sidewalk and not play or run on the road—it’s very dangerous. ____60____ We must wear a helmet (头盔) when riding a bike. When taking a bus, we line up to get on and off, and don’t push others. We also can’t put our hands or heads out of the bus window. There are other simple traffic (交通) rules we should remember. ____61____ It’s important to pay attention to cars around us at all times. Traffic rules are not just words on the road. ____62____ A good sense of traffic rules is a kind of responsibility (责任感). It helps us live a safe and happy life. Let’s follow traffic rules at all times and make our roads a safe place for everyone. A. We must wear a hat when we ride a bike. B. Following traffic rules is important for everyone. C. If we ride a bike or a bus, we still need to follow rules. D. They protect us, our family and all people on the street. E. For example, we can’t use phones when crossing the road. F. We have to wait for the green light and never run the red light. 【答案】58. B 59. F 60. C 61. E 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了交通规则的重要性，并详细介绍了行走、骑行及乘车时应遵守的具体交通规则，呼吁大家遵守规则以确保安全。 【58题详解】 根据文章第1段“They keep roads safe and make our trips easy every day.”可推知第一段引入交通规则的重要性后，总述遵守交通规则对所有人的意义，对应B选项“遵守交通规则对每个人都很重要”。 【59题详解】 根据文章第2段“When we walk on the street, we must walk on the zebra crossing to cross the road.”可推知结论此处应补充过马路时的具体规则。选项F“We have to wait for the green light and never run the red light.”是关于过马路的具体规则，符合语境。 【60题详解】 根据文章第3段“We must wear a helmet when riding a bike. When taking a bus…”可推知结论本段主要讲述骑车和乘车时的规则。选项C“If we ride a bike or a bus, we still need to follow rules.”作为本段主题句，引出下文具体内容。 【61题详解】 根据文章第4段“There are other simple traffic rules we should remember.”可推知结论此处应举例说明具体的简单规则。选项E“For example, we can’t use phones when crossing the road.”以For example开头，符合举例逻辑。 【62题详解】 根据文章第5段“Traffic rules are not just words on the road.”及后文“A good sense of traffic rules is a kind of responsibility.”可推知，第五段提到“交通规则不只是道路上的文字”，此处应该补充说明交通规则的实际意义，对应D选项“它们保护我们、我们的家人和街上所有的人”。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分） 第三节 阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（第1题至第4题每空不超过3个词，第5题回答问题。） Do you like running? It’s not just a sport—it’s a great way to stay healthy and happy! Running helps your body in many ways. It makes your heart strong, so it can pump blood better. When you run, you breathe (呼吸) more deeply, which is good for your body. It also keeps you at a healthy weight. You’ll feel stronger and have more energy for school and play. Running is also good for your mind. When you run, your brain (大脑) makes something that makes you feel happy and relaxed. It can help you forget stress from homework or tests. Many students say running makes them feel more focused (集中的) in class. You don’t need expensive things to run. Just a pair of comfortable shoes and some space—like a park or even your neighborhood. Start slow: run for 10 minutes, then walk for 5. Slowly increase your time. Remember to warm up (热身) before you run and cool down after. Running can be fun too! Run with friends or family. Listen to your favorite music. Set small goals, like running a little farther each week. You’ll be surprised how quickly you improve. So put on your shoes and go for a run! Your body and mind will thank you. Running—a good way to stay ____63____ Good for body It keeps you at ____64____. Good for ____65____ It can help you forget stress from homework or tests. The things you need Just ____66____. Do you like running? Why? __________________67__________________ 【答案】63. healthy and happy 64. a healthy weight 65. mind 66. shoes and space 67. Yes, I do. Because it is good for my health.（言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步对身心健康的益处、准备工作以及让跑步更有趣的方法。 【63题详解】 根据第一段“Do you like running? It’s not just a sport—It’s a great way to stay healthy and happy!”可知，跑步是保持健康和快乐的好方法。 【64题详解】 根据第二段“It also keeps you at a healthy weight.”可知，跑步有助于保持健康体重。 【65题详解】 根据第三段“Running is also good for your mind.”可知，跑步对大脑有益。 【66题详解】 根据第四段“You don’t need expensive things to run. Just a pair of comfortable shoes and some space”可知，跑步只需要一双舒适的鞋和一些空间。 【67题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。可结合文中信息（如跑步有益身心健康、让人快乐放松等）或个人感受作答，言之成理即可。 第四部分 语言运用（第一节、每空1分，共10分，第二节、每空1.5分，共15分，满分25分） 第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）。 你了解大象吗？大象是体型庞大又温顺可爱的动物，它们智商很高，还十分亲近人类，是大自然里特别珍贵的生灵。 68. 大象是我最喜欢的动物。 The elephant is my ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. favorite ②. animal 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“最喜欢的动物”，“最喜欢的”favorite；“动物”animal。根据“The elephant”可知，空格处应用名词单数。故填favorite；animal。 69. 大象和其他动物看起来非常不同。 They look very ________ ________ other animals. 【答案】 ①. different ②. from 【解析】 【详解】原句中“和……不同”是关键词，表示“与/和……不同”的短语是“different from”，故填different；from。 70. 他们有着大大的耳朵和长长的鼻子。 They have ________ ________ and long trunks. 【答案】 ①. big ②. ears 【解析】 【详解】原句中“大大的耳朵”是关键词，表示“大大的耳朵”的短语是“big ears”。结合主语they可知，ear用其复数形式。故填big；ears。 71. 他们能够用鼻子捡起和搬运重物。 Elephants can ________ ________ and carry heavy things with their trunks. 【答案】 ①. pick ②. up 【解析】 【详解】原句中“捡起”是关键词，表示“捡起”的短语是pick up。本句描述一般能力，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填pick；up。 72. 在泰国它们是好运的象征。 They are a ________ ________ good luck in Thailand. 【答案】 ①. symbol ②. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“象征”是关键词，表示“……的象征”的短语是“symbol of”。故填symbol；of。 第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Chen Lin is a girl from China. She has three friends Malee, Mary and Anne. They come from different ____73____ (country). Malee is a 13-year-old girl from Africa. She is ____74____ (play) and funny. She often spends her time ____75____ (practise) swimming. So she is a good ____76____ (swim). Mary, a Thai girl, is polite. She always treats others with respect. Chinese is ____77____ (she) favourite subject and she often ____78____ (talk) with Chen Lin in Chinese. Anne is clever and good at ____79____ (draw). She likes drawing pictures of animals, such as eagles and ____80____ (fox). She ____81____ (usual) tells Chen Lin about the different cultures in her country. Although(尽管) the four girls are not in the same country, they always help one another online (在网上). Chatting with each other is one of their ways ____82____ (relax). 【答案】73. countries 74. playful 75. practising 76. swimmer 77. her 78. talks 79. drawing 80. foxes 81. usually 82. to relax 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了来自不同国家的四个女孩——陈琳、玛莉、玛丽和安妮，描述了她们各自的性格特点、兴趣爱好以及彼此之间的友谊。 【73题详解】 句意：她们来自不同的国家。different“不同的”后接可数名词复数，country的复数形式为countries。 【74题详解】 句意：她活泼又有趣。“is”后接形容词作表语，play的形容词形式为playful“活泼的/爱玩的”。 【75题详解】 句意：她经常花时间练习游泳。“spend time doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“花时间做某事”，practise需用动名词形式practising。 【76题详解】 句意：所以她是一个好游泳者。冠词“a”后接可数名词单数，swim的名词形式swimmer意为“游泳者”。 【77题详解】 句意：中文是她最喜欢的科目。空后“favourite subject”为名词短语，需用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。 【78题详解】 句意：她经常和陈琳用中文交谈。主语“She”为第三人称单数，频度副词“often”提示一般现在时，talk需加-s变为talks。 【79题详解】 句意：安妮很聪明，擅长画画。“be good at doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，draw需用动名词形式drawing。 【80题详解】 句意：她喜欢画动物的画，比如老鹰和狐狸。such as列举多个例子，名词需用复数形式，fox的复数形式为foxes。 【81题详解】 句意：她经常告诉陈琳关于她国家不同的文化。空处修饰动词“tells”，需用副词usually“经常/通常”。 【82题详解】 句意：互相聊天是她们放松的方式之一。“ways to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“做某事的方式”，relax需用不定式形式to relax。 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 83. 光明中学英语广播站正在做一期“我最想保护的动物(The Animal I Want to Protect Most)”的宣讲活动，假如你是该校的一名学生，请你根据如下内容写出你的宣讲稿： 1.你最想保护的动物是什么？ 2.它有什么特征或者生活习性？ 3.为什么它需要保护？ 4.你想到的保护措施有哪些？ 要求： 1.词数80词左右； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名； 3.条理清晰，语句通顺。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Animal I Want to Protect Most The animal I want to protect most is the giant panda. It has black and white fur, a round face, and mainly eats bamboo. Pandas spend most of their day sleeping or eating quietly in forests. Pandas need protection because their natural habitat is being destroyed by human activities. Fewer than 2,000 remain in the wild, making them very endangered. To protect them, we should plant more bamboo forests and set up nature reserves. We must also stop cutting down trees. Every small action can help save these lovely creatures. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 ［第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：宣讲稿，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：最想保护的动物（种类）、特征或生活习性、需要保护的原因、保护措施 确定人称：第一人称（we/I） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名，词数80词左右，条理清晰 ［第二步：构思布局］ 四段式结构（或三段式合并）： 开头段：点明最想保护的动物是什么 主体段一：描述动物的特征和生活习性 主体段二：说明需要保护的原因 结尾段：提出保护措施，发出号召 ［第三步：要点展开］ 要点一：最想保护的动物 动物选择：the giant panda/tiger/elephant/dolphin/snow leopard/red-crowned crane等 引入句式：The animal I want to protect most is.../My favorite animal to protect is...等 要点二：特征与生活习性 外形特征：black and white fur, a round face/long neck/big ears/sharp teeth/strong legs/colorful feathers等 食物习性：mainly eats bamboo/feeds on fish/lives on grass/eats small insects等 生活方式：spend most of their day sleeping or eating quietly/live in groups/swim fast/fly long distances/stay active at night等 要点三：需要保护的原因 栖息地破坏：their natural habitat is being destroyed by human activities/people cut down forests/pollution makes water dirty/land is turned into farms等 数量稀少：Fewer than 2,000 remain in the wild, making them very endangered/The number is getting smaller and smaller/They are in great danger等 要点四：保护措施 植树造林：plant more bamboo forests/plant more trees/protect wetlands/clean up rivers等 建立保护区：set up nature reserves/build more national parks/make laws to protect animals等 禁止破坏：stop cutting down trees/stop hunting/stop polluting/reduce plastic use等 号召结尾：Every small action can help save these lovely creatures/Let’s work together to protect them/It’s our duty to save them/If we act now, there is still hope等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $