精品解析：黑龙江绥化市明水县第二中学2025-2026学年六年级下学期英语学科第一次学情自测试题

六年级下学期英语学科第一次月考试题 班级： 姓名： 一，单项选择(20分) 1. 找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项 A. game B. make C. take D. bad 2. This is ________ eagle. ________ eagle is the national animal of the US. A. a; A B. an; A C. a; The D. an; The 3. —What are these? —They are ________, ________ and ________. A. mouses; foxs; wolfs B. mice; foxes; wolves C. mice; foxs; wolves D. mouses; foxes; wolfs 4. This pair of glasses is ________. A. Lucy’s mother B. Lucy’s mother’s C. Lucy’s mothers D. Lucy’s mothers’ 5. —What time do you usually get up? —I usually get up ________ half ________ six. A. in; to B. on; to C. at; past D. for; past 6. It’s five o’clock and it’s time ________ home. A. go B. going C. to go D. to go to 7. —________? —Yes, please. I need a sweater for school. A. What can I do for you B. Can I help you C. What’s your name D. Can you spell it 8. Mike is a good student. He ________ comes to school early. He is ________ late for school. A. often; always B. always; never C. never; sometimes D. sometimes; usually 9. David’s father asks him ________ basketball after 7:00 in the evening. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing 10. —Do you like red? This red bag is only twenty dollars. —It looks nice. I'll _________ it. A. eat B. cut C. lose D. take 11. Some ________ animals are ________ now because they don’t have enough food or space. A. danger; dangerous B. danger; in danger C. dangerous; in danger D. dangerous; dangerous 12. We can ________ the TV. Nobody is watching it. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. get off 13. —Daniel, ________be late for class next time! —Sorry, Ms. Wang. I’ll be here on time. A. not B. isn’t C. don’t D. doesn’t 14. —When is your mother’s birthday? —Her birthday is on ________. A. 31st February B. the February 21st C. 12th February D. the 12nd February 15. Look at the candles on the cake, Ann. Can you ________? A. blow it out B. blow out it C. blow them out D. blow out them 16. —Could I ________ your bicycle? —Sure, but don’t ________ it to others. A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; borrow D. lend; lend 17. I want to do ________ next time. A. meaningful something B. anything meaningful C. meaningful anything D. something meaningful 18. —It’s eight ________ now. —The science lesson is at nine o’clock. We have twenty minutes to get there. A. twenty B. thirty C. forty D. fifty 19. —What time do you read the newspapers? —________ A. It’s 8:00. B. An hour. C. At 7:00. D. On Sunday morning. 20. —People use mobile phones ________. —Yes. They are very important in our ________ life. A. everyday; everyday B. everyday; every day C. every day; everyday D. every day; every day 二、完形填空(10分) Every family has its own rules to follow. Rules can help us live a regular and happy life. For ____21____, I have strict family rules that I must ____22____ strictly. I can’t go out for evening gatherings or return home late from Monday to Friday. If I break this rule, my parents will surely be ____23____. On school days, I’m not allowed to ____24____ TV or play online computer games, and I ____25____ listen to music while doing my homework. I don’t like this rule ____26____ light music is my favorite. I must finish all my homework ____27____ school, and I also have to ____28____ on time and go to bed early every day. My parents believe these habits are good for my ____29____. At weekends, I have to ____30____ playing the piano for two hours in the morning, but afterward, I can go out to exercise with my friends freely. These rules are strict yet truly helpful for my growth. 21. A. me B. her C. us D. him 22. A. like B. follow C. arrive D. leave 23. A. happy B. easy C. unhappy D. afraid 24. A. see B. read C. drive D. watch 25. A. need B. needn’t C. can’t D. can 26. A. and B. because C. so D. but 27. A. after B. when C. before D. if 28. A. get up B. do the dishes C. fight with D. come true 29. A. school B. time C. health D. hundred 30. A. practice B. finish C. mind D. enjoy 三、写句子(5分) 31. —______________________________? —I usually get up at six o’clock. 32. —______________________________? —Because pandas are lovely. 33. —______________________________? —Pandas come from China. 34. —______________________________? —Yes, he can. He plays the guitar very well. 35. —Let’s have a surprise party for my teacher. —______________________________. 四、思维导图(10分) 根据所给材料，提取信息完成下列各题 The Amazing Octopus (章鱼) Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as strange and unusual as the octopus. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses, and they come in all sizes! The smallest is only around 2.5 centimeters long, but some octopuses can grow up to more than five meters long. There was even an octopus over nine meters long! The octopus’s body is very interesting. All octopuses have eight arms. Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms! This helps them to think about and do more than one thing at once. Octopuses can also fit into small places because they do not have any bones (骨)! And did you know that octopuses have three hearts (心脏)? These hearts work with different parts of the body. Octopuses can also do many amazing things. Most of them can change their colour and shape to look like plants or other sea animals, and they can also make ink (墨水). They keep it inside a very small bag in their body. When they produce ink, the ink makes it hard for other animals to see them. This helps the octopuses to get away fast. What’s more, when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back! Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it! 36. Basic Information (基本信息) -Total kinds:About ________ different kinds of octopuses -Size range: From only around 2.5 centimeters long to over ________ meters long 37. Body Features (身体特征) -Number of arms (手臂数量)：________ -Brain location (大脑位置): Not just in the head, but also in their________ 38. -Skeleton (骨骼): No________, so they can fit into small places -Number of hearts: ________ 39. Amazing Abilities (神奇能力) -Can change ________ and shape to mimic plants or sea animals -Can make and produce ________ to help escape from enemies -Can ________ back a lost arm (regeneration) 40. Learning & Protection (研究与保护) -Studying octopuses helps us learn a lot, and shows us how wonderful ________ is and why we need to protect it 五、语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I’m Susan. I have a brother. His name is Tom. Today is his ____41____ (twelve) birthday. We have a big dinner at our home. Tom’s two best classmates, Jack and Mike, come ____42____ (celebrate) the special day. ____43____ (they) lovely gifts are on the desk. Look! There is a delicious cake with twelve candles on it. It looks really amazing! It’s from Jack. He is truly good at ____44____ (make) sweet snacks. Look at the blue jacket on the desk. It’s ____45____ (Mike) gift. Tom ____46____ (love) it so much because he has been wanting a jacket and blue is his all-time favourite colour. And I gave Tom a speaker (音箱) ____47____ he enjoys playing music in his free time． What do our parents prepare ____48____ him? Oh, there is a colourful note on the desk! It reads, “Happy birthday, our dear boy! Go to your study and you can get your surprise there. “ Tom hurries to his study. There he sees a brand-new bike. What a wonderful shock! He can ride it to school and explore the countryside on weekends. Tom is full of joy and he hugs us tightly to show his thanks. We have a lot of tasty food and play some ____49____ (fun) games together. We all have ____50____ wonderful time. 六，根据句意及所给提示完成句子(10分) 51. My grandparents are from a ________ /'vɪlɪdʒ/. 52. —What’s the ________ (high) of the building? —It’s about 230 meters high 53. Look at the ________ (swim) names. Do you know one of them? 54. There are 12 months in one year. September is the n________ month. 55. The kite r________ and flies in the sky 56. Jane ________ (have) to go to bed before 10:00. 57. Elephants are very ________ (play) and love to play in the river. 58. These are not our schoolbags, but those are ________ (we). 59. My little brother has only one t________ (牙齿). 60. Pandas are a s________ of China so people all over the world love them. 七，完成句子(10分) 61. His brother does his homework at school.(改为否定句) His brother ________ ________ his homework at school. 62. Tom usually gets up at 7 o’clock in the morning. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Tom usually ________ up at 7 o’clock in the morning? 63. —Is Amy’s birthday in August? (补全肯定答语) —Yes, ________ ________. 64. How much are those white shoes? (改为同义句) ________ the ________ of those white shoes? 65. He brushes his teeth at seven o’clock. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does he brush his teeth? 八，阅读 (A,B,C，各5分。D,E 各10分。共35分) A ①If you want to give birthday gifts to people but you don’t have much money, what should you do? Here are some do-it-yourself gift ideas. You can have a try. ② To your parents. You can clean your house. You can also draw a picture for them. For them, these are the best gifts. ③ To your grandparents. You can make some small cakes for them. Having a big meal with them at home is also a good idea. ④________. You can make a nice card with the words of thanks on it. You can write down your favourite things you learn in the teacher’s class. This will make your teacher feel happy. ⑤ To your friend. When your friend has his/her birthday, you can make a birthday card for him/her by hand. It’s a small thing, but it means a lot to him/her. You can also sing the song Happy Birthday to him/her. 66. According to the passage, what can you do for your grandparents’ birthday? A. Write a letter to them. B. Clean their house. C. Make some small cakes. D. Draw a picture. 67. Which can we put in “________”? A. To your sister B. To your teacher C. To your brother D. To your classmate 68. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是) in Paragraph 4? A. The card. B. The letter. C. The song. D. The picture. 69. Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①→②③④⑤ B. ①②→③④⑤ C. ①②③→④⑤ D. ①→②③→④⑤ 70. What is the main idea (主旨大意) of the passage? A. How to make money to buy birthday gifts. B. Making different gifts for different people on their birthdays. C. Buying expensive gifts from the store. D. Singing the song Happy Birthday to people on their birthdays. B Today is Emma’s birthday. “What can I get today?” Emma thinks. In the morning, Emma finds her breakfast on the table, but she doesn’t see her parents. “Do my parents forget (忘记) my birthday ?” Emma is not happy. ____71____. On the school bus, some students say hello to her, ____72____. At school, she meets Alice, her good friend. But Alice forgets her birthday, too. “____73____,” Alice says. “You say it’s interesting.” “Well, I don’t want to play it today,” Emma says. “No one remembers my birthday!” she thinks. For lunch, Emma has a hamburger and some salad at school. After school, Emma takes her mother’s car home. On the way Emma sees a new basketball court (场地). ____74____, but Mom doesn’t stop there. She stops at a ping-pong club. “Oh, Mom. The club is not open today!” says Emma. “Why are we here?” “Just get in!” You know what? ____75____. “Happy birthday!” Dad and Mom look at Alice and say. Her good friends are there, too. A. Emma doesn’t like basketball B. Let’s play ping-pong after school C. Emma wants to play basketball there D. but no one says happy birthday to her E. After breakfast, she goes to school F. Emma sees a big birthday cake on the ping-pong table G. and some buy her some school things for her birthday C 阅读下面短文内容判断对错，正确的选T，错误的选F。 Some people like breakfast. They think it’s very important. Some people love lunch because it’s relaxing. And some like dinner. They go home and cook their favourite food. For Jane, she loves breakfast. Her mum always makes her favourite sandwiches for breakfast. Jane says her mum’s sandwiches are great and full of love. She usually eats one at home. But these days, she also takes one to school. “You can’t eat too many sandwiches, Jane. You will get fat,” her mum says. “This one is not for me, Mum, but for Molly. Molly is my friend. She doesn’t have money to buy food for breakfast. You always say that breakfast is important, right? I want Molly to have a good breakfast too.” Jane says. 76. Jane’s mother buys sandwiches for her for breakfast. 77. Jane thinks the sandwich is nice and it’s her mum’s love too. 78. Jane’s mother likes her to eat two sandwiches every day. 79. We can know Jane is really a nice girl. 80. The passage (文章) is about how to make great sandwiches for breakfast． D The South China tiger(华南虎) is one of the most beautiful cats in the world. It lives in the forests and mountains of South China. It eats small animals like rabbits and deer. Many years ago, there were a lot of South China tigers in the wild. But people cut down many forests, so tigers lost their homes. Some bad people also killed tigers for their fur. Today, there are about 247 South China tigers in zoos and parks in China. People are trying their best to save them. We build special parks for tigers to live safely. Workers in the parks look after young tigers carefully. We also make strict rules to stop people from killing tigers. Thanks to these efforts, the number of South China tigers is growing a little. We hope one day they can live freely in nature again. It’s, to,important,save,them, us,for. 81. 将文中第一处画线句子翻译成汉语 __________________________________________________________ 82. 对文中第二处画线句子提问： ________ South China tigers are there in zoos and parks in China? 83. 写出同义句：Workers in the parks look after young tigers carefully. Workers in the parks ________ care ________ young tigers carefully. 84. 根据短文回答问题： What do South China tigers eat? __________________________________________________________ 85. 将第三处画线部分连词成句 __________________________________________________________ E Today is Sunday. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith are free, so they take their only son to the zoo. They arrive at the zoo at 9:00 in the morning. There are smart elephants, cute pandas and many other animals in it. Mrs. Smith’s favourite animals are elephants, so they go to see the elephants first. The elephants are very friendly and they have long noses. They are from Thailand. And they can draw very well. Mr. Smith likes pandas best, so they go to see the pandas next. Look at the baby panda. He looks unhappy. Oh! He can’t find his mother. How cute he is! The little son likes all the animals. He is so excited when he sees the animals in the zoo. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith also see a sign. It says, “No feeding. ” Yes, it’s dangerous for people to feed the animals in the zoo. And too much food isn’t good for animals. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 86. When do they arrive at the zoo? __________________________________________________________ 87. What animals does Mrs. Smith like best? __________________________________________________________ 88. Where do elephants come from? __________________________________________________________ 89. Why don’t people feed animals in the zoo? __________________________________________________________ 90. Is too much food bad for animals? __________________________________________________________ 九，作文(10分) 91. 假如你是李华，你校将开展以“My Daily Life”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文参加此次活动。 要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级下学期英语学科第一次月考试题 班级： 姓名： 一，单项选择(20分) 1. 找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项 A. game B. make C. take D. bad 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】game中a发音为/eɪ/；make中a发音为/eɪ/；take中a发音为/eɪ/；bad中a发音为/æ/。根据四个单词中划线字母a的发音可知，A、B、C三项中a发音均为/eɪ/，而D项bad中a发/æ/，与其他三项不同，故选D。 2. This is ________ eagle. ________ eagle is the national animal of the US. A. a; A B. an; A C. a; The D. an; The 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一只鹰。鹰是美国的国兽。 考查冠词。a一（表泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一（表泛指，用于元音音素前）；the这/那（表特指）。根据“ This is...eagle”和选项可知，此处指一只鹰，eagle以元音音素发音开头，第一空应是an；后半句“...eagle is the national animal of the US.”，特指前面提到的那只鹰，第二空应是定冠词the。故选D。 3. —What are these? —They are ________, ________ and ________. A. mouses; foxs; wolfs B. mice; foxes; wolves C. mice; foxs; wolves D. mouses; foxes; wolfs 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是什么？——它们是老鼠、狐狸和狼。 mouse老鼠，复数为mice；fox狐狸，复数为foxes；wolf狼，复数为wolves。根据问句“What are these?”可知，答语需用复数形式，应填mice; foxes; wolves。 4. This pair of glasses is ________. A. Lucy’s mother B. Lucy’s mother’s C. Lucy’s mothers D. Lucy’s mothers’ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这副眼镜是露西的妈妈的（眼镜）。 本句缺少表语，指这副眼镜的归属，需用所有格形式，且通常一个人只有一位母亲，不用复数，表示“露西的妈妈的”应用双重所有格，即“Lucy’s mother’s”，其中“’s”表示妈妈的所有物。 5. —What time do you usually get up? —I usually get up ________ half ________ six. A. in; to B. on; to C. at; past D. for; past 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你通常几点起床？——我通常在六点半起床。 in在……里；on在……上；at在(某一时刻)；for为了；past超过；to差。根据第一句“What time do you usually get up?”可知，此处询问具体时间。“half past six”意为“六点半”，是固定的时间表达方式，表示几点几分时，在具体时刻前用介词at。应填at和past。 6. It’s five o’clock and it’s time ________ home. A. go B. going C. to go D. to go to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在五点钟了，是时候回家了。 It’s time to do sth.意为“是时候做某事了”，需用动词不定式，排除 A、B；home是副词，前面不加介词to，排除D。 7. —________? —Yes, please. I need a sweater for school. A. What can I do for you B. Can I help you C. What’s your name D. Can you spell it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能帮你吗？——是的，请。我需要一件上学穿的毛衣。 What can I do for you我能为你做什么；Can I help you我能帮你吗；What's your name你叫什么名字；Can you spell it你能拼写它吗。根据答语“Yes, please. I need a sweater for school.”可知，这是购物场景中顾客与店员的对话，店员主动提供帮助时用“Can I help you?”，顾客回答需要什么商品，应填Can I help you。 8. Mike is a good student. He ________ comes to school early. He is ________ late for school. A. often; always B. always; never C. never; sometimes D. sometimes; usually 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mike是一个好学生。他总是很早来学校。他上学从不迟到。 考查副词辨析。often经常；always总是；never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常。根据“Mike is a good student.”可知好学生应该不迟到，而是早到学校。B选项符合。故选B。 9. David’s father asks him ________ basketball after 7:00 in the evening. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫的父亲让他晚上七点以后去打篮球。 考查非谓语动词。ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 10. —Do you like red? This red bag is only twenty dollars. —It looks nice. I'll _________ it. A. eat B. cut C. lose D. take 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢红色吗？这个红色的袋子只要20美元。——它看起来不错。我买了。 考查动词辨析。eat吃；cut切；lose丢；take拿走，买。根据前面“It looks nice”可知，认为这个红色的包很好，所以此处是说要买它，购物时可译为“我买了”。故选D。 11. Some ________ animals are ________ now because they don’t have enough food or space. A. danger; dangerous B. danger; in danger C. dangerous; in danger D. dangerous; dangerous 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些危险的动物现在自身也岌岌可危，因为它们没有足够的食物或生存空间。 考查形容词与介词短语。danger危险，名词；dangerous危险的，形容词；in danger处于危险中。根据“Some … animals”可知，第一空应用形容词来修饰名词，因此排除A、B两项；第二空用固定词组be in danger，意为“处于危险之中”。故选C。 12. We can ________ the TV. Nobody is watching it. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. get off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以关掉电视。没人在看。 turn on打开；turn off关掉；turn up调大（音量）；get off下车。根据后句“Nobody is watching it.”可知，没人看电视，所以应该关掉电视，选turn off。 13. —Daniel, ________be late for class next time! —Sorry, Ms. Wang. I’ll be here on time. A. not B. isn’t C. don’t D. doesn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Daniel，下次上课不要迟到！——抱歉，王老师。我会准时到的。 考查祈使句的否定形式。此处是祈使句的否定形式，用don’t+动词原形，故选C。 14. —When is your mother’s birthday? —Her birthday is on ________. A. 31st February B. the February 21st C. 12th February D. the 12nd February 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈的生日是什么时候？——她的生日在2月12日。 31st February 2月31日（2月最多29天，不存在31日，日期错误）；the February 21st（日期表达中序数词前用定冠词，但月份和日期顺序错误，应为日期在前月份在后）；12th February 2月12日（正确的日期表达方式：序数词+月份）；the 12nd February（12的序数词应为12th，不是12nd，拼写错误）。根据日期的正确表达规则，月份前用序数词，且February最多只有29天，排除含31st和12nd的选项，同时排除月份与日期顺序错误的选项，应选12th February。 15. Look at the candles on the cake, Ann. Can you ________? A. blow it out B. blow out it C. blow them out D. blow out them 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：安，看看蛋糕上的蜡烛。你能把它们吹灭吗？ blow out吹灭，是动副短语，代词作宾语时需放在动词和副词之间，排除B和D；candles是复数名词，应用them指代，排除A。根据前句“the candles”（复数）可知，此处应用them来代替，且代词放在blow和out之间，应填blow them out。 16. —Could I ________ your bicycle? —Sure, but don’t ________ it to others. A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; borrow D. lend; lend 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以借用一下你的自行车吗？——当然可以，但是不要把它借给其他人。 borrow借入；lend借出。根据“Could I ... your bicycle?”可知，空一表示向别人“借入”，故应用borrow；根据“but don’t ... it to others.”可知，此处表示不要把它“借出”给别人，且lend常与to连用，应用lend。 17. I want to do ________ next time. A. meaningful something B. anything meaningful C. meaningful anything D. something meaningful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下次我想做一些有意义的事情。 something某事，用于肯定句中；anything任何事，用于否定句和疑问句中。根据前句“I want to do...”可知，本句是肯定句，应用something；此外，当形容词修饰不定代词（something/anything等）时，形容词必须后置，即放在不定代词之后，应填something meaningful。 18. —It’s eight ________ now. —The science lesson is at nine o’clock. We have twenty minutes to get there. A. twenty B. thirty C. forty D. fifty 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在是八点四十。——科学课在九点。我们有二十分钟赶到那里。 twenty二十；thirty三十；forty四十；fifty五十。根据后句“The science lesson is at nine o'clock. We have twenty minutes to get there.”可知，科学课九点开始，还有二十分钟，说明现在是八点四十（9:00-20分钟=8:40），应填forty。 19. —What time do you read the newspapers? —________ A. It’s 8:00. B. An hour. C. At 7:00. D. On Sunday morning. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你什么时间读报纸？——在7点。 It’s 8:00现在八点；An hour一个小时；At 7: 00在七点；On Sunday morning在周日早上。问句由“What time”引导，询问具体钟点时刻。A项用于回答当前时间；B项表示时长；D项表示具体某天；C项为介词“at”加钟点，符合语境。 20. —People use mobile phones ________. —Yes. They are very important in our ________ life. A. everyday; everyday B. everyday; every day C. every day; everyday D. every day; every day 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——人们每天都在使用手机。——是的。它们在我们的日常生活中非常重要。 考查形容词与副词短语。every day每天；everyday日常的。第一个空指的是时间，every day是时间状语，符合题意；everyday是形容词，作前置定语。故选C。 二、完形填空(10分) Every family has its own rules to follow. Rules can help us live a regular and happy life. For ____21____, I have strict family rules that I must ____22____ strictly. I can’t go out for evening gatherings or return home late from Monday to Friday. If I break this rule, my parents will surely be ____23____. On school days, I’m not allowed to ____24____ TV or play online computer games, and I ____25____ listen to music while doing my homework. I don’t like this rule ____26____ light music is my favorite. I must finish all my homework ____27____ school, and I also have to ____28____ on time and go to bed early every day. My parents believe these habits are good for my ____29____. At weekends, I have to ____30____ playing the piano for two hours in the morning, but afterward, I can go out to exercise with my friends freely. These rules are strict yet truly helpful for my growth. 21. A. me B. her C. us D. him 22. A. like B. follow C. arrive D. leave 23. A. happy B. easy C. unhappy D. afraid 24. A. see B. read C. drive D. watch 25. A. need B. needn’t C. can’t D. can 26. A. and B. because C. so D. but 27. A. after B. when C. before D. if 28. A. get up B. do the dishes C. fight with D. come true 29. A. school B. time C. health D. hundred 30. A. practice B. finish C. mind D. enjoy 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文以第一人称视角，介绍了作者家中严格的家规，包括作息、学习、娱乐等方面的规定，作者虽然有时不喜欢这些规则，但也承认它们对自己的成长很有帮助。 【21题详解】 句意：对我来说，我有必须严格遵守的严格家规。 后文以第一人称讲述家规，此处表示“对我来说”，用me。her（她）、us（我们）、him（他）均与第一人称语境不符。 【22题详解】 句意：对我来说，我有必须严格遵守的严格家规。 follow rules是固定搭配，意为“遵守规则”，用follow。like（喜欢）、arrive（到达）、leave（离开）均不符合“遵守规则”的语境。 【23题详解】 句意：如果我违反这条规则，我的父母肯定会不高兴。 前文提到“周一到周五不能晚归”，违反规则会让父母unhappy（不高兴的）。happy（开心的）、easy（容易的）、afraid（害怕的）均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：上学日，我不被允许看电视或玩网络游戏。 watch TV是固定搭配，意为“看电视”，用watch。see（看见，侧重结果）、read（阅读）、drive（驾驶）均不符合搭配。 【25题详解】 句意：而且我做作业的时候不能听音乐。 前文提到“不被允许看电视/玩游戏”，此处并列表示“不能听音乐”，用can’t（不能）。need（需要）、needn’t（不必）、can（能够）均不符合家规的限制语境。 【26题详解】 句意：我不喜欢这条规则，因为轻音乐是我的最爱。 后文是不喜欢这条规则的原因，用连词because（因为）。and（和）表并列，so（所以）表结果，but（但是）表转折，均不符合逻辑。 【27题详解】 句意：我必须放学后完成所有作业。 after school是固定搭配，意为“放学后”，符合“完成作业”的时间逻辑，用after。when（当……时候）、before（在……之前）、if（如果）均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：我也必须每天按时起床、早睡。 后文提到“早睡”，对应的早上的行为是get up（起床）。do the dishes（洗碗）、fight with（和……打架）、come true（实现）均不符合作息语境。 【29题详解】 句意：我的父母认为这些习惯对我的健康有好处。 早睡早起、完成作业、练钢琴这些习惯对health（健康） 有益，用health。school（学校）、time（时间）、hundred（百）均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：周末，我必须练习弹钢琴两个小时。 practice playing the piano是固定搭配，意为“练习弹钢琴”，用practice。finish（完成）、mind（介意）、enjoy（享受）均不符合“必须做的事”的家规语境。 三、写句子(5分) 31. —______________________________? —I usually get up at six o’clock. 【答案】What time do you usually get up 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“I usually get up at six o’clock.”可知，答语回答的是起床的具体时间，因此问句应该是在询问对方通常几点起床。对具体时间提问用特殊疑问词“What time”，“usually”表示习惯性动作，应与一般现在时搭配使用，主语为“you”，助动词用“do”。故问句为“What time do you usually get up”，意为“你通常几点起床”。 32. —______________________________? —Because pandas are lovely. 【答案】Why do you like pandas 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“Because pandas are lovely.”可知，答语是用“Because”来解释原因，说明问句是在询问喜欢熊猫的原因，应使用“Why”引导的特殊疑问句。因此问句应为“Why do you like pandas”。 33. —______________________________? —Pandas come from China. 【答案】Where do pandas come from 【解析】 【详解】根据答句“Pandas come from China.”可知，问句是在询问熊猫来自哪里。对地点进行提问应使用特殊疑问词where，主语是pandas（复数），助动词用do，故问句为“Where do pandas come from”，意为“熊猫来自哪里”。 34. —______________________________? —Yes, he can. He plays the guitar very well. 【答案】Can he play the guitar? 【解析】 【详解】答句介绍的是他弹吉他的能力与水平。因此，问句是询问具体的“能力”，由情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，且主语为he，动词用原形。故Can he play the guitar?这种问法符合语境。 35. —Let’s have a surprise party for my teacher. —______________________________. 【答案】Good idea/Sounds great 【解析】 【详解】A提出一个活动建议——为老师举办一个惊喜派对，B应表达对该建议的赞同与认可。“Good idea”意为“好主意”，“Sounds great”意为“听起来很棒”，两者都是对他人建议表示赞同的常用交际用语，符合语境要求。 四、思维导图(10分) 根据所给材料，提取信息完成下列各题 The Amazing Octopus (章鱼) Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as strange and unusual as the octopus. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses, and they come in all sizes! The smallest is only around 2.5 centimeters long, but some octopuses can grow up to more than five meters long. There was even an octopus over nine meters long! The octopus’s body is very interesting. All octopuses have eight arms. Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms! This helps them to think about and do more than one thing at once. Octopuses can also fit into small places because they do not have any bones (骨)! And did you know that octopuses have three hearts (心脏)? These hearts work with different parts of the body. Octopuses can also do many amazing things. Most of them can change their colour and shape to look like plants or other sea animals, and they can also make ink (墨水). They keep it inside a very small bag in their body. When they produce ink, the ink makes it hard for other animals to see them. This helps the octopuses to get away fast. What’s more, when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back! Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it! 36. Basic Information (基本信息) -Total kinds:About ________ different kinds of octopuses -Size range: From only around 2.5 centimeters long to over ________ meters long 37. Body Features (身体特征) -Number of arms (手臂数量)：________ -Brain location (大脑位置): Not just in the head, but also in their________ 38. -Skeleton (骨骼): No________, so they can fit into small places -Number of hearts: ________ 39. Amazing Abilities (神奇能力) -Can change ________ and shape to mimic plants or sea animals -Can make and produce ________ to help escape from enemies -Can ________ back a lost arm (regeneration) 40. Learning & Protection (研究与保护) -Studying octopuses helps us learn a lot, and shows us how wonderful ________ is and why we need to protect it 【答案】36. ①. 300/three hundred ②. nine/9 37. ①. eight/8 ②. arms 38. ①. bones ②. three/3 39. ①. colour/color ②. ink ③. grow 40. nature 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了章鱼的种类、体型、身体特征、神奇能力以及研究和保护的意义。 【36题详解】 原文第1段提到“There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses”，因此填300/three hundred ； 原文第1段提到“There was even an octopus over nine meters long”，因此填nine/9。 【37题详解】 原文第2 段提到“All octopuses have eight arms”，因此填eight/8。原文第2段提到“Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms”，因此填arms。 【38题详解】 原文第2 段提到 “Octopuses can also fit into small places because they do not have any bones”，因此填bones。 原文第2段提到“octopuses have three hearts”，因此填three/3。 【39题详解】 原文第3段提到“Most of them can change their colour and shape to look like plants or other sea animals”，因此填colour/color。原文第3段提到“they can also make ink... When they produce ink, the ink makes it hard for other animals to see them. This helps the octopuses to get away fast”，因此填ink。原文第3段提到“when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back”，因此填grow。 【40题详解】 原文第4段提到“But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it”，因此填nature。 五、语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I’m Susan. I have a brother. His name is Tom. Today is his ____41____ (twelve) birthday. We have a big dinner at our home. Tom’s two best classmates, Jack and Mike, come ____42____ (celebrate) the special day. ____43____ (they) lovely gifts are on the desk. Look! There is a delicious cake with twelve candles on it. It looks really amazing! It’s from Jack. He is truly good at ____44____ (make) sweet snacks. Look at the blue jacket on the desk. It’s ____45____ (Mike) gift. Tom ____46____ (love) it so much because he has been wanting a jacket and blue is his all-time favourite colour. And I gave Tom a speaker (音箱) ____47____ he enjoys playing music in his free time． What do our parents prepare ____48____ him? Oh, there is a colourful note on the desk! It reads, “Happy birthday, our dear boy! Go to your study and you can get your surprise there. “ Tom hurries to his study. There he sees a brand-new bike. What a wonderful shock! He can ride it to school and explore the countryside on weekends. Tom is full of joy and he hugs us tightly to show his thanks. We have a lot of tasty food and play some ____49____ (fun) games together. We all have ____50____ wonderful time. 【答案】41. twelfth 42. to celebrate 43. Their 44. making 45. Mike’s 46. loves 47. because 48. for 49. funny 50. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Susan的弟弟Tom十二岁生日的庆祝场景，介绍了家人和朋友为他准备的礼物与惊喜，展现了温馨欢乐的生日氛围。 【41题详解】 句意：今天是他的第十二个生日。表示“第几个生日”需用序数词，twelve的序数词为twelfth。 【42题详解】 句意：Tom最好的两个同学Jack和Mike来庆祝这个特别的日子。此处用动词不定式to celebrate作目的状语，表示来的目的。 【43题详解】 句意：他们可爱的礼物在桌子上。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词gifts，they的形容词性物主代词为their，句首首字母大写。 【44题详解】 句意：他真的很擅长做甜点。be good at doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，make的动名词形式为making。 【45题详解】 句意：这是Mike的礼物。此处表示Mike的，需用名词所有格形式Mike’s。 【46题详解】 句意：Tom非常喜欢它，因为他一直想要一件夹克，蓝色是他一直以来最喜欢的颜色。文章整体为一般现在时，主语Tom为第三人称单数，love的第三人称单数形式为 loves。 【47题详解】 句意：我给了Tom一个音箱，因为他喜欢在空闲时间播放音乐。前后句为因果关系，用because引导。 【48题详解】 句意：我们的父母为他准备了什么？prepare sth. for sb.为固定搭配，意为“为某人准备某物”。 【49题详解】 句意：我们吃了很多美味的食物，一起玩了一些有趣的游戏。此处需用形容词修饰名词games，fun的形容词形式为funny。 【50题详解】 句意：我们都玩得很开心。have a wonderful time为固定短语，意为“玩得开心”。 六，根据句意及所给提示完成句子(10分) 51. My grandparents are from a ________ /'vɪlɪdʒ/. 【答案】village 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父母来自一个村庄。根据音标/'vɪlɪdʒ/可知，此处应填village“村庄”，是名词，前面有不定冠词a修饰，用单数形式，符合语法和语境。句中“a village”作介词from的宾语，表示祖父母来自一个村庄，village“村庄”，符合音标和句意。 52. —What’s the ________ (high) of the building? —It’s about 230 meters high 【答案】height 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这栋楼的高度是多少？——它大约230米高。句中“What’s the ... of the building”是询问事物高度的固定结构，定冠词the后需接名词形式。形容词high的名词形式为height。 53. Look at the ________ (swim) names. Do you know one of them? 【答案】swimmers’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：看看游泳者的名字。你知道他们中的哪一个吗？根据“names”是名词复数可知，此处应用名词复数的所有格形式swimmers’“游泳者的”，作定语。故填swimmers’。 54. There are 12 months in one year. September is the n________ month. 【答案】(n)inth 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年有十二个月。九月是第九个月。根据“September is the...month.”和首字母提示可知，此处表示“九月是第九个月”，空处应用序数词ninth“第九”，表顺序。故填(n)inth。 55. The kite r________ and flies in the sky 【答案】rises##ises 【解析】 【详解】句意：风筝升起并在天空中飞翔。句中需要填入一个动词作谓语，与后面的“flies”由“and”连接，构成并列结构，所以时态应为一般现在时，主语“The kite”是第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式。结合句意“风筝在天空中飞翔”及首字母为r可知，应是说风筝升起，rise“升起，上升”，其第三人称单数形式为rises，符合语境。 56. Jane ________ (have) to go to bed before 10:00. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jane必须在10点前上床睡觉。主语Jane是第三人称单数，句子描述事实，为一般现在时，have需要变为第三人称单数形式has，符合语境。 57. Elephants are very ________ (play) and love to play in the river. 【答案】playful 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象非常爱玩，喜欢在河里玩耍。play“玩”，句中“are very”后面需要用形容词作表语，play的形容词形式是playful，意为“爱玩的；活泼的”。 58. These are not our schoolbags, but those are ________ (we). 【答案】ours 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些不是我们的书包，但那些是我们的。句中空格后没有名词，需要用名词性物主代词来指代“我们的书包”。we的名词性物主代词是ours，故填ours。 59. My little brother has only one t________ (牙齿). 【答案】tooth##ooth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟只有一颗牙齿。根据汉语及首字母提示，tooth“牙齿”，数词one修饰单数名词。故填tooth。 60. Pandas are a s________ of China so people all over the world love them. 【答案】(s)ymbol 【解析】 【详解】句意：熊猫是中国的象征，所以全世界的人都喜欢它们。此处是短语a symbol of “……的一种象征”，故填(s)ymbol。 七，完成句子(10分) 61. His brother does his homework at school.(改为否定句) His brother ________ ________ his homework at school. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：他哥哥在学校做作业。原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，否定句助动词用doesn’t，后跟动词原形do。故填doesn’t；do。 62. Tom usually gets up at 7 o’clock in the morning. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Tom usually ________ up at 7 o’clock in the morning? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. get 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆通常早上7点起床。原句时态为一般现在时，句中含有实义动词，主语是三单Tom，故一般疑问句需借助助动词does，置于句首，首字母大写，后面的实义动词用原形get。故填Does；get。 63. —Is Amy’s birthday in August? (补全肯定答语) —Yes, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. it ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾米的生日在八月吗？——是的，它在。原句是以Is开头的一般疑问句，主语是“Amy’s birthday”，指代的是“生日”这件事，属于物，因此在答语中需要用代词it来代替。一般疑问句的肯定答语结构为“Yes, 主语+be动词.”，所以此处应填it is。 64. How much are those white shoes? (改为同义句) ________ the ________ of those white shoes? 【答案】 ①. What’s ②. price 【解析】 【详解】句意：那双白色的鞋子多少钱？改为同义句，询问价格常用“How much…”或“What’s the price of…”。原句询问价格，时态为一般现在时，可转换为“What’s the price of those white shoes?”。注意首字母大写，What’s是What is的缩写。故填What’s；price。 65. He brushes his teeth at seven o’clock. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does he brush his teeth? 【答案】 ①. What ②. time 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在七点刷牙。划线部分“at seven o’clock”是表示时间的短语，对具体时间提问要用“What time”。故填What；time。 八，阅读 (A,B,C，各5分。D,E 各10分。共35分) A ①If you want to give birthday gifts to people but you don’t have much money, what should you do? Here are some do-it-yourself gift ideas. You can have a try. ② To your parents. You can clean your house. You can also draw a picture for them. For them, these are the best gifts. ③ To your grandparents. You can make some small cakes for them. Having a big meal with them at home is also a good idea. ④________. You can make a nice card with the words of thanks on it. You can write down your favourite things you learn in the teacher’s class. This will make your teacher feel happy. ⑤ To your friend. When your friend has his/her birthday, you can make a birthday card for him/her by hand. It’s a small thing, but it means a lot to him/her. You can also sing the song Happy Birthday to him/her. 66. According to the passage, what can you do for your grandparents’ birthday? A. Write a letter to them. B. Clean their house. C. Make some small cakes. D. Draw a picture. 67. Which can we put in “________”? A. To your sister B. To your teacher C. To your brother D. To your classmate 68. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是) in Paragraph 4? A. The card. B. The letter. C. The song. D. The picture. 69. Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①→②③④⑤ B. ①②→③④⑤ C. ①②③→④⑤ D. ①→②③→④⑤ 70. What is the main idea (主旨大意) of the passage? A. How to make money to buy birthday gifts. B. Making different gifts for different people on their birthdays. C. Buying expensive gifts from the store. D. Singing the song Happy Birthday to people on their birthdays. 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. A 69. A 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在没有太多钱的情况下，如何根据不同对象亲手制作生日礼物的建议。 【66题详解】 根据第③段“To your grandparents. You can make some small cakes for them.”可知，给祖父母可以做小蛋糕。 【67题详解】 第④段提到可以制作卡片并写上感谢的话，以及老师课堂上喜欢的内容，这显然是给老师的建议，因此横线处应为“To your teacher”。 【68题详解】 第④段中“You can make a nice card... This will make your teacher feel happy.”中的“it”指代前面提到的“a nice card”。 【69题详解】 文章结构为：第①段总起引入主题，第②③④⑤段分别介绍给父母、祖父母、老师、朋友的礼物建议，属于“总—分”结构，即①→②③④⑤。 【70题详解】 文章围绕“不同的人过生日时，如何亲手制作不同的礼物”展开。 B Today is Emma’s birthday. “What can I get today?” Emma thinks. In the morning, Emma finds her breakfast on the table, but she doesn’t see her parents. “Do my parents forget (忘记) my birthday ?” Emma is not happy. ____71____. On the school bus, some students say hello to her, ____72____. At school, she meets Alice, her good friend. But Alice forgets her birthday, too. “____73____,” Alice says. “You say it’s interesting.” “Well, I don’t want to play it today,” Emma says. “No one remembers my birthday!” she thinks. For lunch, Emma has a hamburger and some salad at school. After school, Emma takes her mother’s car home. On the way Emma sees a new basketball court (场地). ____74____, but Mom doesn’t stop there. She stops at a ping-pong club. “Oh, Mom. The club is not open today!” says Emma. “Why are we here?” “Just get in!” You know what? ____75____. “Happy birthday!” Dad and Mom look at Alice and say. Her good friends are there, too. A. Emma doesn’t like basketball B. Let’s play ping-pong after school C. Emma wants to play basketball there D. but no one says happy birthday to her E. After breakfast, she goes to school F. Emma sees a big birthday cake on the ping-pong table G. and some buy her some school things for her birthday 【答案】71. E 72. D 73. B 74. C 75. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Emma生日那天以为父母和朋友都忘记了自己的生日，很不开心，最后却被妈妈带到了一个俱乐部，父母和朋友们一起给她庆祝生日的经历。 【71题详解】 根据“Emma is not happy.”和“On the school bus, some students say hello to her,”可知，空处应是说去上学了，E项“早饭后，她去上学”符合语境，故选E。 【72题详解】 根据“On the school bus, some students say hello to her”可知，是在介绍车上大家对Emma的问候，D项“但是没有人对她说生日快乐”符合语境，故选D。 【73题详解】 根据“You say it’s interesting.”和“Well, I don’t want to play it today”可知，空处应是Alice提议玩某种运动/游戏，B项“放学后我们打乒乓球吧”符合语境，故选B。 【74题详解】 根据“but Mom doesn’t stop there.”可知，but表示转折，空处应是一个需要在篮球场停下的原因，C项“Emma想在那里打篮球”符合语境，故选C。 【75题详解】 根据“You know what?”和“ ‘Happy birthday!’ Dad and Mom look at Alice and say. Her good friends are there, too.”可知，空处应是Emma进去后看到的场景，且和生日有关，F项“Emma看到乒乓球桌上有一个大生日蛋糕”符合语境，故选F。 C 阅读下面短文内容判断对错，正确的选T，错误的选F。 Some people like breakfast. They think it’s very important. Some people love lunch because it’s relaxing. And some like dinner. They go home and cook their favourite food. For Jane, she loves breakfast. Her mum always makes her favourite sandwiches for breakfast. Jane says her mum’s sandwiches are great and full of love. She usually eats one at home. But these days, she also takes one to school. “You can’t eat too many sandwiches, Jane. You will get fat,” her mum says. “This one is not for me, Mum, but for Molly. Molly is my friend. She doesn’t have money to buy food for breakfast. You always say that breakfast is important, right? I want Molly to have a good breakfast too.” Jane says. 76. Jane’s mother buys sandwiches for her for breakfast. 77. Jane thinks the sandwich is nice and it’s her mum’s love too. 78. Jane’s mother likes her to eat two sandwiches every day. 79. We can know Jane is really a nice girl. 80. The passage (文章) is about how to make great sandwiches for breakfast． 【答案】76. F 77. T 78. F 79. T 80. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jane与早餐的故事。Jane喜欢妈妈做的三明治，并因为朋友Molly没有钱买早餐，主动把自己的三明治带给Molly，体现了她的善良。 【76题详解】 根据第二段中“Her mum always makes her favourite sandwiches for breakfast”可知，是妈妈做三明治，而不是“买”，因此该说法错误。 【77题详解】 根据第二段中“Jane says her mum’s sandwiches are great and full of love”可知，Jane认为三明治好吃且充满妈妈的爱，因此该说法正确。 【78题详解】 根据第二段中妈妈说的话“You can’t eat too many sandwiches, Jane. You will get fat,”可知，妈妈担心简吃太多会变胖，并不希望她每天吃两个三明治，故题干表述错误。 【79题详解】 根据第二段中Jane把三明治带给没钱的Molly吃，说明她很善良，因此该说法正确。 【80题详解】 文章主要讲述Jane与早餐三明治以及她对朋友的关心，而不是“如何制作早餐三明治”，因此该说法错误。 D The South China tiger(华南虎) is one of the most beautiful cats in the world. It lives in the forests and mountains of South China. It eats small animals like rabbits and deer. Many years ago, there were a lot of South China tigers in the wild. But people cut down many forests, so tigers lost their homes. Some bad people also killed tigers for their fur. Today, there are about 247 South China tigers in zoos and parks in China. People are trying their best to save them. We build special parks for tigers to live safely. Workers in the parks look after young tigers carefully. We also make strict rules to stop people from killing tigers. Thanks to these efforts, the number of South China tigers is growing a little. We hope one day they can live freely in nature again. It’s, to,important,save,them, us,for. 81. 将文中第一处画线句子翻译成汉语 __________________________________________________________ 82. 对文中第二处画线句子提问： ________ South China tigers are there in zoos and parks in China? 83. 写出同义句：Workers in the parks look after young tigers carefully. Workers in the parks ________ care ________ young tigers carefully. 84. 根据短文回答问题： What do South China tigers eat? __________________________________________________________ 85. 将第三处画线部分连词成句 __________________________________________________________ 【答案】81. 华南虎是世界上最美丽的猫科动物之一。 82. How many 83. ①. take ②. of 84. They eat small animals like rabbits and deer. 85. It’s important for us to save them. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了华南虎的生活习性、数量减少的原因、目前的保护状况以及人们对未来的希望。 【81题详解】 分析句子可知，时态为一般现在时（表示客观事实）；The South China tiger“华南虎”；is one of…“是……之一”；the most beautiful cats“最美丽的猫科动物”；in the world“在世界上”。注意“cat”在此处指猫科动物，而非家猫。故填：华南虎是世界上最美丽的猫科动物之一。 【82题详解】 句意：如今，中国各地的动物园和公园里大约有247只华南虎。划线部分为“about 247”，对数量进行提问，用疑问词组“how many”。原句为there be句型，疑问句中将“how many”放在句首，后接复数名词“South China tigers”，再接“are there”及地点状语，故填How many。 【83题详解】 句意：公园里的工作人员仔细照顾小老虎。原句中的“look after”意为“照顾”，其同义短语为“take care of”。题目中已给出“care”，因此需补充“take”置于“care”前，“of”置于“care”后。故填take；of。 【84题详解】 根据文章第1段“It eats small animals like rabbits and deer.”，可推知结论华南虎的食物是小动物，为文中具体信息，可直接提取。故填They eat small animals like rabbits and deer. 【85题详解】 根据单词提示可知，此处想表达的是“拯救它们对我们来说是重要的”，时态为一般现在时，用固定句型It’s+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.。It在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to save them；important重要的，形容词，在句中作表语；for us对我们来说，引出动作的执行者；save them拯救它们，是句子真正要表达的核心动作。故填It’s important for us to save them. E Today is Sunday. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith are free, so they take their only son to the zoo. They arrive at the zoo at 9:00 in the morning. There are smart elephants, cute pandas and many other animals in it. Mrs. Smith’s favourite animals are elephants, so they go to see the elephants first. The elephants are very friendly and they have long noses. They are from Thailand. And they can draw very well. Mr. Smith likes pandas best, so they go to see the pandas next. Look at the baby panda. He looks unhappy. Oh! He can’t find his mother. How cute he is! The little son likes all the animals. He is so excited when he sees the animals in the zoo. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith also see a sign. It says, “No feeding. ” Yes, it’s dangerous for people to feed the animals in the zoo. And too much food isn’t good for animals. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 86. When do they arrive at the zoo? __________________________________________________________ 87. What animals does Mrs. Smith like best? __________________________________________________________ 88. Where do elephants come from? __________________________________________________________ 89. Why don’t people feed animals in the zoo? __________________________________________________________ 90. Is too much food bad for animals? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】86. At 9:00 in the morning. 87. Elephants. 88. Thailand. 89. Because it’s dangerous. 90. Yes, it is. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了星期天史密斯一家三口去动物园游玩的经历，包括他们看到的大象、熊猫等动物，以及动物园里“禁止投喂”的规定和原因。 【86题详解】 第一段明确指出他们到达动物园的时间是“They arrive at the zoo at 9:00 in the morning”，因此答案是原文中的直接信息。 【87题详解】 第二段指出“Mrs. Smith’s favourite animals are elephants”，即史密斯夫人最喜欢的动物是大象，这是原文直接表述，直接提取即可。 【88题详解】 第二段提到大象的来源“They are from Thailand”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【89题详解】 最后一段明确说明人们不能在动物园喂动物的原因是“it’s dangerous for people to feed the animals in the zoo”，答案可直接从原文中提取。 【90题详解】 最后一段指出“too much food isn’t good for animals”，即太多食物对动物不好，因此用Yes, it is.作肯定回答，与原文表述一致。 九，作文(10分) 91. 假如你是李华，你校将开展以“My Daily Life”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文参加此次活动。 要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Daily Life Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I want to tell you about my daily life. I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. Then I brush my teeth and have breakfast. I go to school at 7:30. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I have lunch at school. After school, I do my homework first. Then I play sports with my friends. In the evening, I read books before going to bed. I think my daily life is busy but happy. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，时态为一般现在时 明确要点：围绕“日常生活”展开，按时间顺序写一天的活动（起床→上学→上课→午饭→放学回家→运动/娱乐→睡觉） 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，不得透露真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：简单介绍自己，引出介绍日常生活的话题 中间段：介绍自己的日常生活 结尾段：对自己的日常生活进行简单评价 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：简单介绍自己 个人信息：name, age, gender, appearance, personality等 要点二：介绍自己的日常生活 具体活动：get up, make bed, brush teeth, have breakfast, go to school and have classes, do homework after school, play sports, watch TV, watch short interesting news, read books, go to sleep等 要点三：简单评价 busy and happy, meaningful, colorful等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $