内容正文:
四年级下册英语期末总复习
Let's Review and Shine!
Grade 4 · Second Semester · English
1.7.2013
Hello, boys and girls! Welcome to our final review for Grade 4 English. This term, we've learned a lot of new words and sentences. Let's review them together and shine in our final exam! Are you ready? Let's get started!
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Contents / 目录
Unit 1: What is your daily schedule?
日常作息
Unit 2: What do we like about school?
学校生活
Unit 3: What's great about jobs?
职业
Unit 4: How can we make music?
音乐
Unit 5: How do we make art?
艺术
Unit 6: How do we measure time?
时间
Unit 7: How do things change?
变化
Unit 8: How do people get along?
人际交往
1.7.2013
Here's what we'll cover today. We have eight fun units to review, from our daily schedule to how we get along with friends. Each unit is a new adventure. Let's go through them one by one.
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Unit 1: My Day
What is your daily schedule?
Let’s explore our routines!
Share your morning, afternoon and evening activities with the class!
1.7.2013
Our first stop is Unit 1: My Day. We'll talk about our daily schedule. What do you do from morning to night? Let's learn the words for our daily activities.
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Get up
EXAMPLE
I get upat seven o'clock.
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First word: get up. It means 起床. For example, I get up at seven o'clock. Look at the picture, the boy is getting up. When do you get up every day?
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Have breakfast
Example Sentence
I have breakfast at half past seven.
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Next, have breakfast. It means 吃早餐. I have breakfast at half past seven. The picture shows a happy family having breakfast together. What do you usually have for breakfast?
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去上学
📝 经典例句
I go to school at eight o'clock.
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After breakfast, we go to school. I go to school at eight o'clock. Look at these happy students going to school. Do you walk to school or take a bus?
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Have lunch
I have lunch at half past eleven.
EXAMPLE
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At noon, it's time to have lunch. I have lunch at half past eleven. This is a picture of a school canteen. What's your favorite lunch at school?
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Go home
I go home at four thirty.
EXAMPLE
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After school, we go home. I go home at four thirty. The students in the picture are going home happily. What do you do first when you get home?
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Have dinner
I have dinner at six o'clock.
EXAMPLE
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In the evening, we have dinner. I have dinner at six o'clock. It's a time for families to be together. Do you have dinner with your family every day?
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Go to bed
💡 例句 Example
I go to bed at nine o'clock.
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Finally, it's time to go to bed. I go to bed at nine o'clock. The kids in the picture are ready for sleep. A good sleep is important for us. What time do you go to bed?
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核心句型 Core Sentences
询问时间
Asking about time
What time is it?
• It'sseven o'clock. (7:00)
• It's aquarter pastseven. (7:15)
• It'shalf pastseven. (7:30)
• It's aquarter toeight. (7:45)
询问日常活动
Daily routines
When do you...?
•get up?
→ I get up at six thirty.
•go to school?
→ I go to school at seven forty.
提醒该做某事
Giving reminders
It's time for...
• It's time forbed.
• It's time fordinner.
• It's time forschool.
(for + 名词 / 动名词)*
1.7.2013
接下来是句型部分。我们如何询问时间?如何回答我们几点做什么事?这里有几个非常重要的句型。比如 "What time is it?" 和 "When do you...?"。同时,别忘了 "It's time for..." 这个句型,它可以用来提醒别人该做什么了。
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语法聚焦
时间介词 · at
📌 核心用法:
用于具体的时间点前,表示“在几点几分”。
举个栗子:
at 7:00 · at 8:30 · at noon · at night
一般现在时 (Simple Present)
👥 第一 / 二人称 (I / We / You):
主语非第三人称单数,动词保持原形。
例: I get up at 6:30. / You go to school at 7:40.
🚨 易错点:第三人称单数 (He/She/It)
主语是三单,动词后需加“-s” 或 “-es”。
例: ShewatchesTV. / Hegoesto bed at 9:00.
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语法是语言的骨架。在这个话题中,我们重点复习两个语法点。第一是介词`at`的用法,它用在具体的时间点前面。第二是非常重要的一般现在时,特别是当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要记得加上-s或-es。这是考试的高频考点,大家一定要掌握。
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Unit 2: Our School
What do we like about school?
Subjects
English, Math, Art, PE
Interesting and fun!
Teachers
Kind, helpful, and smart
They guide us to learn
Friends
Share toys and stories
Play together every day
Playground
Run, jump, and slide
So many fun games!
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Great job on Unit 1! Now let's move on to Unit 2: Our School. What do we like about school? Let's learn the names of our favorite subjects.
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Chinese
I like Chinese class.
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First subject: Chinese. I like Chinese class.
In Chinese class, we learn about our language and culture.
Do you like Chinese class?
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Maths
📝 例句 Example
I work out problems in maths class.
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Next is Maths. I work out problems in maths class. Maths helps us think logically. Are you good at solving math problems?
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English
📝 例句 Example
We learn English stories in class.
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And of course, we have English class! We learn English stories in class. I hope you enjoy learning English as much as I do.
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PE
Example:
We play football in PE class.
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PE class is so much fun! We play football in PE class. It's a great time to exercise and play with friends. What's your favorite sport in PE class?
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Music
📝 例句 / Example Sentence
“I like singing in music class.”
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Who loves music? I like singing in music class. Music can make us happy. Can you play any instruments?
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Art
I like drawing pictures in art class.
Let's get creative! ✨
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Art class is where we can be creative. I like drawing pictures in art class. What do you like to draw?
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IT
Science
Some other lessons
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We also have IT and Science classes. In IT class, we learn about computers. In Science class, we can do cool experiments, like making model planes. Which one do you prefer?
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核心句型 Core Sentences
询问职业
What does your father/mother do?
He/She is a doctor.
描述工作内容
A teacherteachesstudents.
A doctorhelpssick people.
表达未来理想
I want to be a pilot in the future.
(我未来想成为一名飞行员)
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如何询问别人的职业?我们可以用 "What does he/she do?"。如何描述他们的工作?我们可以用 "A ... does..." 的句型。更重要的是,我们可以用 "I want to be a..." 来表达自己的梦想。你长大后想成为什么呢?
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Unit 3: Community Helpers
What's great about jobs?
People who care
Doctors, Nurses & Vets
People who protect
Firefighters & Police
People who teach
Teachers & Mentors
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Now let's talk about jobs. Unit 3 is about community helpers. What's great about different jobs? Let's meet some people who help our community.
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Friefighter
💡 例句 Example
A firefighter puts out fires.
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Look, a firefighter! A firefighter puts out fires and saves people. They are very brave. Let's say thank you to firefighters.
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Police officer
A police officer keeps the city safe.
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Next is a police officer. A police officer keeps the city safe. They help maintain order and protect us. We should always listen to police officers.
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Farmer
A farmer grows fruit and vegetables.
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A farmer grows fruit and vegetables for us. They work very hard in the fields. We should appreciate the food they provide.
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teacher
A teacher helps students learn.
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And of course, a teacher. A teacher helps students learn new things every day. Our teachers are very important. Let's thank our teachers!
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doctor
A doctor helps sick people.
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When we are sick, a doctor helps us get better. A doctor helps sick people. They are like heroes in white coats.
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bus driver
💡 例句 (Example Sentence)
A bus driver drives a bus.
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A bus driver drives a bus and takes us to different places. They make our trips convenient. Let's be polite to bus drivers.
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核心句型 Core Sentences
询问职业
What does your father/mother do?
He/She is a doctor.
描述工作内容
A teacherteachesstudents.
A doctorhelpssick people.
表达未来理想
I want to be a pilot in the future.
1.7.2013
如何询问别人的职业?我们可以用 "What does he/she do?"。如何描述他们的工作?我们可以用 "A ... does..." 的句型。更重要的是,我们可以用 "I want to be a..." 来表达自己的梦想。你长大后想成为什么呢?
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Unit 4: Let's Make Music!
How can we make music?
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Are you ready for some music? Unit 4 is all about making music. How can we make music? Let's learn about some instruments.
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triangle
🗣️ I'm playing the triangle.
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This is a triangle. It's a percussion instrument.
I'm playing the triangle. It makes a 'ding-ding' sound.
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Violin
💡 例句 / Example
She is playing the violin.
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Look at this beautiful violin. She is playing the violin. The violin has a very sweet sound. Do you like the violin?
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piano
Example Sentence:
I can play the piano.
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The piano is a very popular instrument. I can play the piano. It can play both high and low notes. It's like a king of instruments.
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guitar
Tom is playing the guitar.
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Tom is playing the guitar. The guitar is often used to accompany singing. It's a very cool instrument.
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erhu
Example:She is playing the erhu.
pipa
FExample: I can play the pipa.
1.7.2013
These are traditional Chinese instruments. The erhu and the pipa.
She is playing the erhu.
Chinese music is very beautiful.
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flute
drum
Example:He can play the flute
Example:He isn’t play the drum now.
1.7.2013
We also have the flute and the drum. The flute is a wind instrument, and the drum is a percussion instrument. You can even make drums with buckets and pots!
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语法聚焦:play 的用法
接球类运动时,不加 `the`
• play football (踢足球) • play basketball (打篮球)
• play badminton (打羽毛球) • play tennis (打网球)
接乐器时,必须加 `the`
• play the piano (弹钢琴) • play the violin (拉小提琴)
• play the drum (打鼓) • play the guitar (弹吉他)
“ 打球玩球不加 the , 弹琴拉琴要加 the ”
1.7.2013
动词`play`的用法是一个重要的考点。大家一定要记住这个规则:接球类运动时不加the,接乐器时必须加the。这里有一个小口诀可以帮助大家记忆:“打球玩球不加the,弹琴拉琴要加the”。
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核心句型 Core Sentences
结构 & 用法
📝 核心结构:
am / is / are + 动词-ing
✨ 用法:描述“此时此刻”正在进行的动作。
• I am reading a book.
• They are playing basketball.
动词-ing 规则
1. 一般情况:直接 + ing
play → playing
2. 以不发音e结尾:去e + ing
dance → dancing
3. 重读闭音节:双写 + ing
run → running
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艺术创作话题的核心语法是现在进行时。它用来描述正在发生的动作,结构是 be 动词加上动词的-ing形式。大家要牢记动词-ing的变化规则。另外,关于动词`play`,接球类和接乐器时的用法不同,接乐器时一定要加定冠词`the`。
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Unit 5: Art Around Us
How do we make art?
Let’s explore shapes, colors, and creativity together!
1.7.2013
From music, we move to art. Unit 5 is about art around us. How do we make art? Let's explore different forms of art and shapes.
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photo
This is a photo of a clock.
paper-cut
Are you making a paper-cut?
painting
She is good at painting.
艺术形式
1.7.2013
Art comes in many forms. We can take a photo, make a paper-cut, or create a painting. All of these are art. Which one do you like best?
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Circle
“ The clock is acircle. ”
1.7.2013
Let's learn about shapes. First, a circle. The clock is a circle. Can you find other circles in our classroom?
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Triangle
Example Sentence
Look at the triangle. It's the tiger's body.
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Next is a triangle. Look at the triangle. It has three sides. In art class, we can use triangles to make different things, like a tiger's body.
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Square
A square has four sides and four corners.
互动时刻:看看你的周围,还有什么东西是正方形的呢?找一找吧!
1.7.2013
This is a square. A square has four equal sides and four corners. Our book is a square. Can you name something else that is a square?
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🔍 观察:有四条直直的边
Rectangular
📝 例句 Example
A rectangle also has four sides and four corners.
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A rectangle is similar to a square, but its sides are not all equal. A rectangle also has four sides and four corners. Our blackboard is a rectangle.
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Star
🔸 Example:That's a yellow star.
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Last shape for today is a star. That's a yellow star. Stars have many points. We can see stars in the sky at night.
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核心句型 Core Sentences
结构 & 用法
📝 核心结构:
-Am/Is / Are + 主语+动词-ing+其它?-Yes,主语+is /are/am 或 No,主语+isn't/aren’t
✨ 用法:询问是否在进行某事。
• Are you taking a photo?Yea,I am.
·Is he drawing a star on the paper?No ,he isn't.
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艺术创作话题的核心语法是现在进行时。它用来描述正在发生的动作,结构是 be 动词加上动词的-ing形式。大家要牢记动词-ing的变化规则。另外,关于动词`play`,接球类和接乐器时的用法不同,接乐器时一定要加定冠词`the`。
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Unit 6: Time is Everything
How do we measure time?
Let's learn to tell time together! ⏳
1.7.2013
Time flies when you're having fun! Unit 6 is about time. How do we measure time? Let's learn the words for different time units.
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Day
When the sun is up and it is bright.
Night
When the moon comes out and it is dark.
🌞 EXAMPLE SENTENCE 🌜
The sun comes up and goes down every day.
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The biggest unit of time is a day, which is divided into day and night. The sun comes up during the day and goes down at night.
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second
One minute has 60 seconds.
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The smallest unit we'll learn is a second. It's a very short time. One minute has 60 seconds. Try to count to 60 seconds!
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minute
One hour has 60 minutes.
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A minute is longer than a second. One hour has 60 minutes. We use minutes to tell the time, like 'ten past ten'.
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hour
hour
小时
A day has 24 hours.
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An hour is even longer. A day has 24 hours. Our school day is usually about 6 hours long.
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Year
Month
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For longer periods, we use months and years. There are 12 months in a year. Our school year is divided into two semesters.
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核心句型 Core Sentences
📝 结构 & 用法
1. 核心句型:询问与回答时间
•What time is it?(询问当前时间) |It's ... o'clock.(回答整点)
•It's ... past ...(表达几点过几分) |It's ... to ...(表达差几分到几点)
2. 核心句型:描述日常活动
•I get up at ...(描述具体时间的活动)
3. 核心句型:询问活动
•What are you doing?(询问对方正在做什么)
📐 规则 & 要点
⏱️ 时间表达法规则
• 整点用o'clock(可省略) | 15分a quarter| 30分half
• 分钟 ≤ 30: 用past| 分钟 > 30: 用to
📍 时间介词: at / in / on
•at具体时间点 (at 7:00) |in较长时间段 (in the morning)
•on具体某一天 (on Sunday)
"Time is what we want most, but what we use worst."
— William Penn
1.7.2013
我们首先来看第六单元,主题是“我们如何测量时间”。这里的核心句型主要围绕时间的询问和表达。我们学习了“What time is it?”来问时间,以及用“o'clock”, “past”, “to”来回答。同时,我们还复习了描述日常活动的句型和现在进行时。右边的卡片总结了时间表达的规则和介词at, in, on的用法,这些都是非常重要的基础知识点。
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Unit 7: Magic Changes
How do things change?
Let’s explore the magic of science!
1.7.2013
Have you ever noticed how things change? Unit 7 is about magic changes. How do things change? Let's do some science!
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liquid
solid
gas
What is our world made of? (It's made ofliquid,solid, andgas.)
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Our world is made of three states of matter: liquid, solid, and gas. Water is a liquid, ice is a solid, and steam is a gas. Can you think of other examples?
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sugar
We can put sugar in the water to make it sweet.
salt
We can also put salt in the water to make it salty.
1.7.2013
Some things can dissolve in water, like sugar and salt. We can put sugar in the water to make it sweet. What happens when you stir them? Similarly, salt also dissolves in water, giving it a salty taste. Both are common kitchen ingredients that change the taste of water.
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cream
"Let's make ice cream!"
melt
"The ice cream will melt."
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When something solid gets warm, it can melt and become a liquid. For example, ice cream will melt if you don't eat it quickly! Let's make ice cream!
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核心句型 Core Sentences
▍ 结构 & 用法
1. 核心句型:描述变化过程
•It changes from ... to ...(描述从...到...的变化)
•It becomes ...(描述变化后的结果)
•change into ...(变成……)
2. 核心句型:提建议
•Let's ...(提出建议) /Shall we ...?(礼貌地提出建议)
3. 核心句型:描述构成
•be made of ...(由……制成,能看出原材料)
▍ 规则 & 要点
✦ 描述变化:物质(solid/liquid/gas) | 动作(melt/freeze/boil/evaporate)
✦ 建议回应:肯定(OK! / Good idea!) | 拒绝(Sorry, I can't...)
✦ 构成辨析:of (可见原料) vs. from (不可见原料)
1.7.2013
接下来是第七单元,主题是“事物如何变化”。我们学习了如何描述变化过程,比如使用“change from...to...”和“become”。同时,我们还学习了如何用“Let's”和“Shall we”来提出建议。右边的卡片补充了描述变化的词汇,以及“be made of”和“be made from”的区别,这两个短语都表示“由……制成”,但用法不同,大家要注意区分。
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Unit 8: Be a Good Friend
How do people get along with each other?
Help Each Other
Care for Others
Be Kind & Honest
1.7.2013
Our final unit is about getting along with others. Unit 8: Be a Good Friend. How do people get along with each other? Let's learn how to be a good friend.
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Take turns
Example:We should take turns to play the game.
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To be a good friend, we should take turns. We should take turns to play the game or use a toy. It's not fair if only one person plays.
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polite
EXAMPLE
We should be polite to each other.
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Being polite is very important. We should be polite to each other. Remember to say 'please' and 'thank you'.
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share
We should share our toys.
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Sharing is caring! We should share our toys and our snacks with friends. Sharing makes us happy.
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knock
📝 Example Sentence
You should knock before you come in.
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It's polite to knock before you enter a room. You should knock before you come in. This shows respect for others.
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核心句型 Core Sentences
结构 & 用法
1. 核心句型:提出建议和劝告
•We should ...(应该做某事)
•We shouldn't ...(不应该做某事)
2. 核心句型:强调重要性
•It's important to ...(做某事很重要)
3. 核心句型:提建议
•Why don't you ...?(你为什么不……?)
•Why not ...?(为什么不……?)
规则 & 要点
📌 should用法:情态动词,后接动词原形;否定式: shouldn't; 疑问句: Should we...?
🌟 人物品质:积极: kind, friendly, helpful, polite; 消极: rude, selfish, lazy
🤝 相处短语:get along with (相处), make friends with (交友), share with (分享)
1.7.2013
最后是第八单元,主题是“人们如何相处”。这个单元的核心是学习如何提出建议和劝告,主要句型是“We should...”和“We shouldn't...”。我们还学习了用“It's important to...”来强调事情的重要性。右边的卡片总结了情态动词should的用法,以及一些描述人物品质的形容词和与人相处的常用短语。这些句型和词汇对于我们建立良好的人际关系非常有帮助。
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Great Job!
You've reviewed all 8 units!
Keep Shining & Keep Learning!
1.7.2013
Wow, everyone! You've done an amazing job! We've reviewed all eight units together. You should be very proud of yourselves. Keep practicing and you'll do great in the exam!
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Thank You!
Keep up the good work!
See you next term!
1.7.2013
Thank you for your attention, boys and girls. I hope this review was helpful. Remember to keep practicing and never stop learning. You are all superstars! See you next term!
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