精品解析：河北唐山市滦州市2025—2026学年度冀教版（三起）（2012）第二学期小学等级评价练习五年级英语

2025-2026学年度第二学期小学等级评价练习 五年级英语 (YS) 选出单词划线部分读音与其他不同的一项。 1. A. window B. cow C. now 2. A. take B. sad C. make 3. A. child B. milk C. drink 4. A. easy B. cry C. busy 5. A. stop B. shop C. hotel 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分读音分别为/əʊ/，/aʊ/，/aʊ/。 【2题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分读音分别为/eɪ/，/æ/，/eɪ/。 【3题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分读音分别为/aɪ/，/ɪ/，/ɪ/。 【4题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分读音分别为/i/，/aɪ/，/i/。 【5题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分读音分别为/ɒ/，/ɒ/，/əʊ/。 读一读，根据句意及首字母提示写单词。(注意使用单词的正确形式) 6. Mary is sleeping. She is t______ today. 【答案】tired##ired 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽正在睡觉。她今天是________。be动词is后跟形容词作表语，根据首字母提示，tired累的，符合句意。 7. The traffic light is red. Please s______. 【答案】stop##top 【解析】 【详解】句意：交通灯是红色的。请______。根据交通规则，红灯停，故设空处为stop，Please后接动词原形。 8. The door is open. Mike f______ cold. 【答案】feels##eels 【解析】 【详解】句意：门开着。迈克______很冷。cold是形容词，设空处应为感官动词，根据首字母f提示，可知为feel感觉，该句为一般现在时，主语Mike为第三人称单数形式，谓语动词用也用第三人称单数形式，即feels。 9. Look! They are t______ pictures. 【答案】taking##aking 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！他们正在拍照。根据Look可知句子时态为现在进行时，结构为：be动词+现在分词，根据首字母提示，take pictures拍照，符合句意，take的现在分词为taking。 10. Don’t w_____. I can find your key. 【答案】worry##orry 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要_________。我可以找到你的钥匙。前句是祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后跟动词原形，根据首字母提示，worry担心，符合句意。 用所给单词的正确形式填空 11. The ______ (child) are reading a book now. 【答案】children 【解析】 【详解】句意：___现在正在读书。child名词，孩子，根据are可知child用复数children。 12. They are on ______ (they) way to the hotel. 【答案】their 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们在去宾馆的路上。they他们，人称代词主格，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词their他们的。 13. Jenny often ______ (walk) to school. 【答案】walks 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮经常步行去上学。often说明该句为一般现在时，主语Jenny是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式，即walks。 14. The boys are ______ (play) basketball. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩子们___篮球。play basketball动词短语，打篮球，根据are可知时态是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，play的现在分词是playing。 15. Please don’t ______ (jump). 【答案】jump 【解析】 【详解】句意：请不要跳。本题考查动词的形式，don’t后跟动词原形，故答案为jump。 选出每组中不同类的单词。 16. A. dance B. down C. jump 17. A. draw B. picture C. photo 18. A. say B. sad C. take 19. A. people B. park C. shop 20. A. high B. difficult C. help 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【16题详解】 dance跳舞，jump跳，都是动词；down向下，是副词。 【17题详解】 picture图片，photo照片，都是名词；draw画，是动词。 【18题详解】 say说，take拿，拍照，都是动词；sad伤心的，是形容词。 【19题详解】 park公园，shop商店，都是地点；people人们，是人类的统称。 【20题详解】 high高的，difficult困难的，都是形容词；help帮助，是动词。 选择合适的选项。 21. It’s __________ today. ( ) A. sunny B. cloud C. sun 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是___的。sunny晴朗的，cloud云，sun太阳，be动词后面跟形容词作表语，sunny符合题意。 22. There __________ many people on the square. ( ) A. is B. are C. has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：广场上有许多人。该句为there be句型，为一般现在时，主语people本身是复数形式，故be动词用are。 23. The plane arrives __________ 6:30 __________ the evening. ( ) A. on; in B. at; in C. on; at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：飞机在傍晚6点30分抵达。at后跟具体的时刻；on后跟日期、星期几等具体的某一天，6:30是具体的时刻，前面要用介词at；in the evening在晚上，是固定搭配。 24. Jenny __________ a scarf __________ her mother. ( ) A. buy; to B. buy; for C. buys; for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮为她的妈妈买一条围巾。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Jenny，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物，符合句意，buy的第三人称单数为buys。 25. Look! The dog __________ in the river. ( ) A. swim B. is swimming C. swims 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！狗在河里___。swim是动词原形，is swimming是现在进行时，swims是动词的第三人称单数，根据Look!可知时态是现在进行时，B符合题意。 26. I can’t swim. It’s __________ for me. ( ) A. difficult B. easy C. tired 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不会游泳。对我来说很______。根据句意，不会游泳说明游泳这件事对说话者来说很难，difficult困难的，符合句意，easy容易的，tired疲惫的。 27. The light is yellow. Please don’t __________. ( ) A. stop B. go C. wait 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：灯是黄色的。请不要____。stop停止，go走，wait等待，黄灯时不要走，B符合题意。 28. These __________ are watching TV. ( ) A. women B. woman C. man 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些女人正在看电视。These这些，指代复数名词，woman女人，复数形式为women，符合题意。 29. —________ is the Great Wall? ( ) —It’s about 6000 kilometres. A. How long B. How many C. How old 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—长城多长？—大约6000公里。A多长，B多少，C多大，根据答语可知问句问多长，故选A。 30. —__________ you like some fruit? ( ) —Yes, please. A. Do B. Would C. Are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你喜欢一些水果___？—是的，请来点吧。根据答语可知问句是Would like构成的一般疑问句，Would you like sth?你想要……吗？肯定回答是Yes, please. 否定回答是No, thanks. 31. The girl behind __________ is talking to her mum. ( ) A. my B. I C. me 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我身后的女孩正在和她的妈妈说话。介词behind后面需要接人称代词的宾格形式，me是宾格形式，符合句意，my我的，I我。 32. Please don’t __________ in the library. ( ) A. sings B. sing C. singing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：请不要在图书馆里唱歌。句子是祈使句的否定形式，don’t后跟动词原形，sing唱歌，符合题意。 33. The rabbit is __________. It wants to eat grass. ( ) A. happy B. hungry C. thirsty 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只兔子______了。它想要吃草。根据句意，兔子想要吃草，说明它饿了，hungry饥饿的，符合句意，happy开心的，thirsty口渴的。 34. __________ are they doing? ( ) A. When B. Where C. What 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们正在做______？该句为现在进行时的特殊疑问句，用来询问正在做什么，What什么，符合句意，When什么时候，Where在哪里。 35. I’m thirsty. I want some __________. ( ) A. water B. dumplings C. bread 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我渴了。我想要一些______。口渴时想要的是可以喝的东西，water水，符合句意，dumplings饺子，bread面包。 读一读，选择合适的选项补全对话 Betty: Excuse me. Mrs. White: Yes? _____36_____ Betty: I’m lost. Mrs. White: _____37_____ Where do you want to go? Betty: _____38_____ Mrs. White: Oh, go straight and turn left. _____39_____ Betty: Thank you. Mrs. White: _____40_____ A. And you can see the hotel. B. You’re welcome. C. Don’t worry. I can help you. D. What can I do for you? E. I want to go to Beijing Hotel. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. E 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是围绕着北京饭店的路线展开的对话。 【36题详解】 根据下句“我迷路了。”可知这句应问对方有什么需求，选D“需要我帮你做什么？” 【37题详解】 根据上句“我迷路了。”可知这句应安慰对方不要担心，选C“别担心，我可以帮你。” 【38题详解】 根据上句“你想要去哪里？”可知这句应回答想要去的地方，选E“我想要去北京饭店。” 【39题详解】 根据上句“哦，直行并左转。”可知这句应与北京饭店的路线有关，选A“然后你就能看到这家饭店了。” 【40题详解】 根据上句“谢谢你。”可知这句应表示不用客气，选B“不客气。” 将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用，标点已给出) 41. go, don’t, I, want, to, shopping (.) ________________________________ 【答案】I don’t want to go shopping. 【解析】 【详解】go shopping去购物，don’t不，I我，want to想要，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句的否定形式，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我不想去购物。 42. lunch, would, like, for, what, you (?) ________________________________ 【答案】What would you like for lunch? 【解析】 【详解】lunch午餐，would like想要，for作为，what什么，you你(们)，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你(们)午餐想要吃什么？ 43. some, candy, may, I, eat (?) ________________________________ 【答案】May I eat some candy? 【解析】 【详解】some一些，candy糖果，may可以，I我，eat吃，根据所给单词和问号，可知该句为情态动词引导的一般疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我可以吃一些糖果吗？ 44. is, girl, a, a, kite, flying (.) ________________________________ 【答案】A girl is flying a kite. 【解析】 【详解】句意：is为be动词单数，a girl一个女孩，flying a kite放风筝，根据所给单词和句号，可知该句为陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：一个女孩正在放风筝。 45. old, about, is, the, Great, Wall, 2000, years (.) ________________________________ 【答案】The Great Wall is about 2000 years old. 【解析】 【详解】years old……岁(年的历史)，about大约，is是，the Great Wall长城，2000两千，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给词义可以连成句子：长城大约有两千年的历史。 读短文，按要求做题。 Hello, I’m Frank. I go to Shanghai with my family on Children’s Day. We go there by plane. We arrive in Shanghai at 9: 00 in the evening. The next day we go to Yuyuan Garden. It’s old and beautiful. My sister wants to write her name on the wall. I stop her, “Don’t write on the wall. We need to keep it clean.” My sister feels sorry. At 12: 00, we have lunch in a restaurant. After lunch. we go to Nanjing Road. There are many shops. We walk along the road and see the Huangpu River. We are tired but happy. 46. 判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Frank goes to Shanghai with his family on June 1. （ ） (2) They arrive in Shanghai at nine o’clock in the evening. （ ） (3) Frank wants to write on the wall. （ ） 47. 回答问题。 (1) How do Frank and his family go to Shanghai? _______________________________________ (2) Where do they go in the morning? _______________________________________ 【答案】46. ①. T ②. T ③. F 47. ①. They go to Shanghai by plane. ②. They go to Yuyuan Garden in the morning. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了弗兰克一家在上海过儿童节。 【46题详解】 (1)句意：弗兰克于6月1日和家人一起去上海。根据“Hello, I’m Frank. I go to Shanghai with my family on Children’s Day.”可知弗兰克于6月1日和家人一起去上海。 (2)句意：他们晚上九点到达上海。根据“We arrive in Shanghai at 9: 00 in the evening.”可知他们晚上9点到达上海。 (3)句意：弗兰克想在墙上写字。根据“My sister wants to write her name on the wall. I stop her, “Don’t write on the wall. We need to keep it clean.””可知弗兰克的姐姐/妹妹想要在墙上写字。 【47题详解】 (1)句意：弗兰克和他的家人怎么去上海？根据“We go there by plane.”可知他们坐飞机去上海。 (2)句意：他们上午去哪里？根据“The next day we go to Yuyuan Garden.”可知上午他们去豫园。 48. 书面表达。 下课了，同学们都在操场上玩。请发挥想象，描述同学们在操场上的活动吧（开头已给出）。 要求：使用现在进行时，语句通顺，意思连贯，不少于5句话。 参考词汇：play basketball, play football, run, jump, dance, sing… Class is over. Students are playing on the playground. _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Class is over. Students are playing on the playground. Look! Some students are playing basketball on the playground. Some boys are running and jumping on the track. A group of girls are dancing under the tree. Lily and Lucy are singing happily. Tom and his friends are playing football. Everyone is having a good time. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：描述同学们在操场上的活动，第三人称，现在进行时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：play basketball打篮球，play football踢足球，run跑步，jump跳跃，dance跳舞，sing唱歌。 参考句型：Students are...；Some boys are...； A group of girls are...；Everyone is... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期小学等级评价练习 五年级英语 (YS) 选出单词划线部分读音与其他不同的一项。 1. A. window B. cow C. now 2. A. take B. sad C. make 3. A. child B. milk C. drink 4. A. easy B. cry C. busy 5. A. stop B. shop C. hotel 读一读，根据句意及首字母提示写单词。(注意使用单词的正确形式) 6. Mary is sleeping. She is t______ today. 7. The traffic light is red. Please s______. 8. The door is open. Mike f______ cold. 9. Look! They are t______ pictures. 10. Don’t w_____. I can find your key. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 11. The ______ (child) are reading a book now. 12. They are on ______ (they) way to the hotel. 13. Jenny often ______ (walk) to school. 14. The boys are ______ (play) basketball. 15. Please don’t ______ (jump). 选出每组中不同类的单词。 16. A. dance B. down C. jump 17. A. draw B. picture C. photo 18. A. say B. sad C. take 19. A. people B. park C. shop 20. A. high B. difficult C. help 选择合适的选项。 21. It’s __________ today. ( ) A. sunny B. cloud C. sun 22. There __________ many people on the square. ( ) A. is B. are C. has 23. The plane arrives __________ 6:30 __________ the evening. ( ) A. on; in B. at; in C. on; at 24. Jenny __________ a scarf __________ her mother. ( ) A. buy; to B. buy; for C. buys; for 25. Look! The dog __________ in the river. ( ) A. swim B. is swimming C. swims 26. I can’t swim. It’s __________ for me. ( ) A. difficult B. easy C. tired 27. The light is yellow. Please don’t __________. ( ) A. stop B. go C. wait 28. These __________ are watching TV. ( ) A. women B. woman C. man 29. —________ is the Great Wall? ( ) —It’s about 6000 kilometres. A. How long B. How many C. How old 30. —__________ you like some fruit? ( ) —Yes, please. A. Do B. Would C. Are 31. The girl behind __________ is talking to her mum. ( ) A. my B. I C. me 32. Please don’t __________ in the library. ( ) A. sings B. sing C. singing 33. The rabbit is __________. It wants to eat grass. ( ) A. happy B. hungry C. thirsty 34. __________ are they doing? ( ) A. When B. Where C. What 35. I’m thirsty. I want some __________. ( ) A. water B. dumplings C. bread 读一读，选择合适的选项补全对话 Betty: Excuse me. Mrs. White: Yes? _____36_____ Betty: I’m lost. Mrs. White: _____37_____ Where do you want to go? Betty: _____38_____ Mrs. White: Oh, go straight and turn left. _____39_____ Betty: Thank you. Mrs. White: _____40_____ A. And you can see the hotel. B. You’re welcome. C. Don’t worry. I can help you. D. What can I do for you? E. I want to go to Beijing Hotel. 将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用，标点已给出) 41. go, don’t, I, want, to, shopping (.) ________________________________ 42. lunch, would, like, for, what, you (?) ________________________________ 43. some, candy, may, I, eat (?) ________________________________ 44. is, girl, a, a, kite, flying (.) ________________________________ 45. old, about, is, the, Great, Wall, 2000, years (.) ________________________________ 读短文，按要求做题。 Hello, I’m Frank. I go to Shanghai with my family on Children’s Day. We go there by plane. We arrive in Shanghai at 9: 00 in the evening. The next day we go to Yuyuan Garden. It’s old and beautiful. My sister wants to write her name on the wall. I stop her, “Don’t write on the wall. We need to keep it clean.” My sister feels sorry. At 12: 00, we have lunch in a restaurant. After lunch. we go to Nanjing Road. There are many shops. We walk along the road and see the Huangpu River. We are tired but happy. 46. 判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Frank goes to Shanghai with his family on June 1. （ ） (2) They arrive in Shanghai at nine o’clock in the evening. （ ） (3) Frank wants to write on the wall. （ ） 47. 回答问题。 (1) How do Frank and his family go to Shanghai? _______________________________________ (2) Where do they go in the morning? _______________________________________ 48. 书面表达。 下课了，同学们都在操场上玩。请发挥想象，描述同学们在操场上的活动吧（开头已给出）。 要求：使用现在进行时，语句通顺，意思连贯，不少于5句话。 参考词汇：play basketball, play football, run, jump, dance, sing… Class is over. Students are playing on the playground. _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $