精品解析：陕西商洛市柞水县实验初级中学2025 ～ 2026 学年度第二学期第一次阶段性作业七年级英语

B（外研社版） 2025~2026学年度第二学期第一次阶段性作业 七年级英语 （建议完成时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 2. A. Andrew. B. Charlie. C. Mike. 3. A. History. B. English. C. Chinese. 4. A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 5. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 6. A. They are learning to cook. B. They are seeing a film. C. They are having a party. 7. A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 8. A. Singing. B. Drawing. C. Dancing. 9. A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a factory. 10. A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答小题。 11. Does Lily have a basketball? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 12. What will they do? A. Play baseball. B. Play basketball. C. Play ping-pong. 听材料，回答小题。 13. Why doesn’t Hao Fang go to school today? A. Because it’s Sunday. B. Because it’s the Spring Festival. C. Because it’s the Dragon Boat Festival. 14. What are Hao Fang’s parents doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Making zongzi. C. Listening to music. 15. How many people are there in Hao Fang’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Sara’s father loves playing ________. 17. Sara’s sister ________ swimming. 18. Sara’s sister goes to the Swimming Club every ________. 19. Sara often plays ping-pong with her ________ at weekends. 20. Sara hopes to be a ________ ping-pong player. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear Peter, How are you? I want ____1____ you one of my experiences. ____2____ school brought us warmth with a “Winter Solstice* Dumpling Day” last December! All the students ____3____ Grade Seven were excited to take part in the activity. First, the teacher divided (划分) us into many teams. Then the teacher ____4____ us how to make dumplings. It looked easy, ____5____ my first try was bad. I thought I needed to practice more. We spent a lot of time making dumplings. Some dumplings ____6____ round and some looked like small ____7____. Our teacher also told us something about the Winter Solstice. The dumplings tasted ____8____ delicious. Every member in our group worked hard, so we won the “Best Team” prize. ____9____ activity was wonderful. It made the cold winter warm. Now I also know that love and teamwork ____10____ bring me so much fun. Yours, Yang Jie * “Winter Solstice” is a Chinese festival, and it usually falls on December 21st, 22nd or 23rd. 1. A. teaching B. to teach C. telling D. to tell 2. A. Our B. We C. our D. we 3. A. at B. in C. on D. with 4. A. show B. shows C. will show D. showed 5. A. but B. and C. so D. or 6. A. are B. were C. is D. was 7. A. animals B. animal C. animals’ D. animal’s 8. A. politely B. polite C. really D. real 9. A. The B. A C. An D. / 10. A. can’t B. can C. should D. shouldn’t 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Tom is a middle school student. Every year in autumn, his school has a ____11____ meeting. The sports meeting usually lasts three days. The students don’t have ____12____ and they all go to the playground to watch the wonderful games. So they are very ____13____. Tom ____14____ sports very much. He is a member of the school running club. He is good at running and he often goes running with his classmates after school. So he ____15____ the running race. He runs very ____16____ and is the fastest runner in the race. So he ____17____ the first place at last. Everyone cheers for him. Tom is very tired but he is very happy about it. Sports meeting makes our school life ____18____. Not everyone can do ____19____ in every sport. But after the sports meeting, everyone knows he must try his best to win a game. The most important thing is not to win a game, but they can enjoy the games and love their ____20____ life. 11. A. sports B. music C. firework D. review 12. A. facts B. hobbies C. classes D. textbooks 13. A. bored B. correct C. poor D. happy 14. A. likes B. agrees C. mixes D. breathes 15. A. points out B. takes part in C. throws away D. knocks around 16. A. fast B. slowly C. widely D. traditionally 17. A. compares B. wins C. attacks D. encourages 18. A. plastic B. dark C. fantastic D. scary 19. A. silently B. brightly C. usually D. well 20. A. school B. family C. band D. library Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The word “family” is special. Everyone wants a happy family. ____21____ Share housework. Because we live in one house, we do our part in keeping it clean. ____22____ Helping around the house brings family members closer (更亲近的). ____23____ We can start a conversation in any place at any time. We can talk about our daily life and feelings with our family members in the car, at the dinner table or on the way back home. Spend time together. ____24____ But nothing is more important than spending time with family members. ____25____ We can eat meals, watch TV, go for a walk and celebrate birthdays together. A. Talk to family members. B. Most of us are busy all day. C. How can we enjoy family life and love from our family members? D. It’s easy to help make the bed or do the dishes. E. There are many ways to spend time with our family. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A ★People call it “the first sport in the world” ★There are two teams in the football field during a game. ★Each team has 11 players. ★Golf comes from Scotland. It means green, light and foot. ★People play it on the outdoor grass. ★They hit the white balls into the small holes (洞) with a stick. ★America is the hometown of basketball. ★The sport is famous for NBA. ★There are two teams with 10 players on the basketball court. ★They can’t run with the ball in their hands. 26. How many players are there in a football game? A. 2. B. 11. C. 20. D. 22. 27. Where is Golf from? A. China. B. Scotland. C. Canada. D. Australia. 28. America is the hometown of ________ according to the text. A. basketball B. football C. tennis D. golf B Rosie loves the time with her father at night. He always tells her stories. Now, it’s time for Rosie to go to bed, but Dad doesn’t come to her room. Her mother comes in and says, “Rosie, Dad isn’t fine. He can’t tell you a story. Do you want me to do it?” Rosie says, “Yes, Mom! Thanks.” Then Mom tells her a fairy story from 8:30 to 9:30. Rosie loves the story. But she’s sorry that Dad isn’t fine. She thinks he wants a story, too. So Rosie goes to Dad’s room and she sees Dad in his bed. “Oh, Rosie. I can’t tell you a story today,” says Dad. “I know, Dad. But I want to tell you a story,” says Rosie. So Rosie tells Dad a story about a superhero （超级英雄）. Dad likes the story very much. He’s very happy. Then Rosie says, “You’ re the superhero to me, Dad. Please get well quickly.” 29. What do the underlined words “do it” in Paragraph 2 refer to （指的是）? A. Go to bed. B. Tell a story. C. Write a story. D. Leave the room. 30. Rosie’s mother tells her ________. A. a fairy story B. an animal story C. a sports story D. a superhero story 31. Why does Rosie go to Dad’s room? A. Because she needs Dad’s help. B. Because her mother asks her to. C. Because she wants to play with Dad. D. Because she wants to tell a story to Dad. C Eddie was excited about the mountain bike race. He thought he would win this year. When Eddie heard “Go!”, he started quickly. As he went around the last corner (拐角), he realized his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him. Eddie tried harder and went past Riley. Then he was in the lead. After a short while, Eddie heard a cry. He saw Riley lying on the road with his bike on top of him. Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to help Riley. Luckily, he was not hurt. Then they quickly moved Riley’s bike off the road. The other riders sped （加速） past the finish line and Eddie heard a cheer for the winner. Slowly, Eddie pushed his bike to the finish line. His eyes watered with disappointment (失望). Then, to his surprise, Eddie saw people cheering for him. And there was his dad, with the proudest (最骄傲的) smile of all. 32. What was Eddie’s place at the last corner? A. The first place. B. The second place. C. The third place. D. The last place. 33. What did Eddie do after he saw Riley lying on the road? A. He only waited for him. B. He sped past the finish line. C. He stopped to help him. D. He asked other riders for help. 34. Eddie’s father felt ________ at last. A. disappointed B. nervous C. sad D. proud 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. Eddie gave up winning the race to help his friend Riley. B. Riley hurt himself badly in the mountain bike race. C. Eddie and Riley had a competition to win the bike race. D. Eddie won the mountain bike race and became famous at school. Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 上个月，我们去了一个风景优美的小镇进行研学旅行。 We went to a nice ________ for our study trip last month. 37. 和同学们一起探索一个地方，真是令人兴奋。 It was ________ to explore a place with my classmates. 38. 这个小镇的美深深地触动了我们。 The beauty of the town ________ us deeply. 39. 我们发现一片柔软的草坪，并在那儿愉快地休息了一会儿。 We found a soft lawn and ________ for a while happily there. 40. 我的梦想是去更多像这样的美丽的地方。 My ________ is to visit more lovely places like this. Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。） usual old be I good friend children can club make Do you want to have a great school life? Find a ____41____ to join! Today I want to share ____42____ story at the Helping Hands Club with you. I like to help others because it ____43____ me happy. And I can make many ____44____. My friends and I often go to the nursing home (养老院) to visit the ____45____ people. We also give them some shows like singing and dancing. The old all welcome us. Some of them teach us to play chess, so I ____46____ play chess well now. We also go to the children’s home. We make some sweet (甜的) food for the children. Some children love drawing so we ____47____ teach them to draw something. The ____48____ pictures are really beautiful. And we sweep up leaves in the parks sometimes. In the parks, there ____49____ lots of green trees and beautiful flowers. It’s a ____50____ chance (机会) for us to enjoy nature. Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Ping-pong is China’s national ball. It has become a symbol of the Chinese spirit. The sport is very popular and we can see people playing everywhere. China is the best in ping-pong. Our players win many times. At the Olympics and World Championships, Chinese players often get gold medals (金牌). This encourages more people to practice ping-pong. More than 100,000 schools in China have ping-pong classes. These classes help children improve their skills, keep fit, make friends and have fun. School life is more colorful and students become happy and strong. I’m Zhang Wen, and I like taking ping-pong classes very much! Ping-pong makes me really happy and it helps me keep strong. I’m Lin Jia. I enjoy ping-pong classes because I can make more friends there. Many students in my school like this game. Ping-pong is really great! It gives people fun and shows China is powerful. Let’s keep playing and enjoying this wonderful sport! 51. Which country is the best in ping-pong? ________ is the best in ping-pong. 52. What do ping-pong classes help children do? They help children ________, keep fit, make friends and have fun. 53. Does Zhang Wen like playing ping-pong? ________· 54. Why does Lin Jia enjoy ping-pong classes? Because she can ________ there. 55. Which English word means “象征” in the text? It is “________” Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Jane! ____56____? B: Yes, I have time that day. A: OK. We have an English party this Saturday afternoon. Do you want to come? B: Yes. ____57____? A: We can speak English and sing English songs. ____58____? B: I like singing English songs. A: Great. Then you can sing songs. And Jenny says she will come that day. B: ____59____. Her English is very good. I can speak English with her. A: Some students in Class 2 and Class 3 will come, too. We can make friends there. B: Yes, you’re right. ____60____. A: See you. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 生活中，我们身边总有热爱运动的人，他们的坚持与成长总能给我们带来启发。请你根据以下表格提示内容，以“A Sports Lover Around Me”为题，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍你身边一个热爱运动的同学。 Who is he/she … What sports does he/she play play badminton (羽毛球) What challenge did he/she meet took part in the school badminton match last year but lost the match How did he/she get through it asked our PE teacher for help; practiced hard; learned new skills What can you learn from him/her never give up when we face difficulties in our life 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：50词左右。（题目已给出，但不计入总词数。） A Sports Lover Around Me __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ B（外研社版） 2025~2026学年度第二学期第一次阶段性作业 七年级英语 （建议完成时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 2. A. Andrew. B. Charlie. C. Mike. 3. A. History. B. English. C. Chinese. 4. A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 5. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 6. A. They are learning to cook. B. They are seeing a film. C. They are having a party. 7. A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 8. A. Singing. B. Drawing. C. Dancing. 9. A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a factory. 10. A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答小题。 11. Does Lily have a basketball? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 12. What will they do? A. Play baseball. B. Play basketball. C. Play ping-pong. 听材料，回答小题。 13. Why doesn’t Hao Fang go to school today? A. Because it’s Sunday. B. Because it’s the Spring Festival. C. Because it’s the Dragon Boat Festival. 14. What are Hao Fang’s parents doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Making zongzi. C. Listening to music. 15. How many people are there in Hao Fang’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Sara’s father loves playing ________. 17. Sara’s sister ________ swimming. 18. Sara’s sister goes to the Swimming Club every ________. 19. Sara often plays ping-pong with her ________ at weekends. 20. Sara hopes to be a ________ ping-pong player. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear Peter, How are you? I want ____1____ you one of my experiences. ____2____ school brought us warmth with a “Winter Solstice* Dumpling Day” last December! All the students ____3____ Grade Seven were excited to take part in the activity. First, the teacher divided (划分) us into many teams. Then the teacher ____4____ us how to make dumplings. It looked easy, ____5____ my first try was bad. I thought I needed to practice more. We spent a lot of time making dumplings. Some dumplings ____6____ round and some looked like small ____7____. Our teacher also told us something about the Winter Solstice. The dumplings tasted ____8____ delicious. Every member in our group worked hard, so we won the “Best Team” prize. ____9____ activity was wonderful. It made the cold winter warm. Now I also know that love and teamwork ____10____ bring me so much fun. Yours, Yang Jie * “Winter Solstice” is a Chinese festival, and it usually falls on December 21st, 22nd or 23rd. 1. A. teaching B. to teach C. telling D. to tell 2. A. Our B. We C. our D. we 3. A. at B. in C. on D. with 4. A. show B. shows C. will show D. showed 5. A. but B. and C. so D. or 6. A. are B. were C. is D. was 7. A. animals B. animal C. animals’ D. animal’s 8. A. politely B. polite C. really D. real 9. A. The B. A C. An D. / 10. A. can’t B. can C. should D. shouldn’t 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了去年冬至学校举办的“冬至饺子日”活动，分享了包饺子的经历与感悟，传递了温暖与团队合作的意义。 【1题详解】 句意：我想告诉你我的一次经历。 want to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，tell意为“告诉”，to tell符合语境和语法要求。teaching“教（动名词）”，to teach“教（不定式）”，telling“告诉（动名词）”，均不符合搭配和语境。 【2题详解】 句意：去年十二月，我们学校用一场“冬至饺子日”活动给我们带来了温暖！ 此处修饰名词school，需用形容词性物主代词，Our“我们的”（句首首字母大写）符合语境。We“我们（主格）”，our“我们的（句中首字母小写）”，we“我们（主格）”，均不符合语法和书写规范。 【3题详解】 句意：七年级的所有学生都很兴奋地参加了这个活动。 in Grade Seven是固定搭配，表示“在七年级”，in“在……里”符合语境。at“在（具体地点/时间点）”，on“在……上”，with“和……一起”，均不符合搭配。 【4题详解】 句意：然后老师向我们展示了如何包饺子。 全文时态为一般过去时，需用动词过去式，showed“展示（过去式）”符合语境。show“展示（原形）”，shows“展示（第三人称单数）”，will show“将展示（将来时）”，均不符合时态要求。 【5题详解】 句意：这看起来很简单，但我的第一次尝试很糟糕。 前后句为转折关系，but“但是”符合逻辑。and“和（并列）”，so“所以（因果）”，or“或者（选择）”，均不符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：有些饺子是圆的，有些看起来像小动物。 全文时态为一般过去时，主语Some dumplings是复数，需用be动词过去式were，符合语境。are“是（现在时复数）”，is“是（现在时单数）”，was“是（过去时单数）”，均不符合时态和主谓一致要求。 【7题详解】 句意：有些饺子是圆的，有些看起来像小动物。 此处表示泛指的“动物”，需用复数形式animals，符合语境。animal“动物（单数）”，animals’“动物的（复数所有格）”，animal’s“动物的（单数所有格）”，均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：饺子尝起来真的很美味。 此处修饰形容词delicious，需用副词really“真正地、非常”，符合语境。politely“礼貌地”，polite“礼貌的（形容词）”，real“真实的（形容词）”，均不符合语法要求。 【9题详解】 句意：这个活动非常棒。 此处特指前文提到的“冬至饺子日”活动，需用定冠词The，符合语境。A“一个（不定冠词，泛指辅音开头单词）”，An“一个（不定冠词，泛指元音开头单词）”，/（零冠词），均不符合特指要求。 【10题详解】 句意：现在我也知道，爱和团队合作能给我带来很多乐趣。 爱和团队合作能给带来乐趣，此处表示“能够”，can“能够” 符合语境。can’t“不能”，should“应该”，shouldn’t“不应该”，均不符合语境。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Tom is a middle school student. Every year in autumn, his school has a ____11____ meeting. The sports meeting usually lasts three days. The students don’t have ____12____ and they all go to the playground to watch the wonderful games. So they are very ____13____. Tom ____14____ sports very much. He is a member of the school running club. He is good at running and he often goes running with his classmates after school. So he ____15____ the running race. He runs very ____16____ and is the fastest runner in the race. So he ____17____ the first place at last. Everyone cheers for him. Tom is very tired but he is very happy about it. Sports meeting makes our school life ____18____. Not everyone can do ____19____ in every sport. But after the sports meeting, everyone knows he must try his best to win a game. The most important thing is not to win a game, but they can enjoy the games and love their ____20____ life. 11. A. sports B. music C. firework D. review 12. A. facts B. hobbies C. classes D. textbooks 13. A. bored B. correct C. poor D. happy 14. A. likes B. agrees C. mixes D. breathes 15. A. points out B. takes part in C. throws away D. knocks around 16. A. fast B. slowly C. widely D. traditionally 17. A. compares B. wins C. attacks D. encourages 18. A. plastic B. dark C. fantastic D. scary 19. A. silently B. brightly C. usually D. well 20. A. school B. family C. band D. library 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆学校举行运动会，汤姆参加跑步比赛并获得第一名，以及运动会带来的积极意义。 【11题详解】 句意：每年秋天，他的学校都有一个运动会。 根据后文“The sports meeting usually lasts three days”可知此处指运动会，sports符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：学生们没有课，他们都去操场看精彩的比赛。 根据“they all go to the playground”可知学生不用上课，classes符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：所以他们非常开心。 观看精彩比赛令人高兴，其他选项情感色彩不符，happy符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：汤姆非常喜欢运动。 根据“He is a member of the school running club”可知他喜欢运动，likes符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：所以他参加了跑步比赛。 根据上文他擅长跑步，所以参加比赛。takes part in“参加”，符合参赛逻辑，其他选项动作不符。 【16题详解】 句意：他跑得非常快，是比赛中最快的选手。 根据“fastest runner”可知跑得很快，fast符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：所以他最后获得了第一名。 根据“the first place”可知是赢得第一名，比赛获第一名用win，其他选项搭配不当。 【18题详解】 句意：运动会使我们的学校生活变得精彩。 运动会是积极的活动，让生活更美好，此处需填褒义词，fantastic符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：不是每个人都能在每项运动中做得好。 do well in表示“在某方面做得好”，此处指表现良好，其他选项无法构成合理搭配。 【20题详解】 句意：最重要的不是赢得比赛，而是享受比赛、热爱校园生活。 全文围绕学校运动会展开，指学校生活。根据语境，文章主题是校园生活，其他选项范围不符。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The word “family” is special. Everyone wants a happy family. ____21____ Share housework. Because we live in one house, we do our part in keeping it clean. ____22____ Helping around the house brings family members closer (更亲近的). ____23____ We can start a conversation in any place at any time. We can talk about our daily life and feelings with our family members in the car, at the dinner table or on the way back home. Spend time together. ____24____ But nothing is more important than spending time with family members. ____25____ We can eat meals, watch TV, go for a walk and celebrate birthdays together. A. Talk to family members. B. Most of us are busy all day. C. How can we enjoy family life and love from our family members? D. It’s easy to help make the bed or do the dishes. E. There are many ways to spend time with our family. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何享受家庭生活、感受家人之爱，包括分担家务、与家人交谈以及共度时光。 【21题详解】 前文说“每个人都想要一个幸福的家庭”，后文给出了具体建议，C项“How can we enjoy family life and love from our family members?”与前后文衔接自然，以问句形式引出下文的具体方法。 【22题详解】 前文提到“分担家务，保持家里干净”，此处应举例说明具体的家务，D项“It’s easy to help make the bed or do the dishes.”与前文逻辑一致，具体举例说明了可以做的家务。 【23题详解】 后文提到“我们可以在任何地方、任何时候开启对话，聊日常生活和感受”，这一段的核心是“和家人沟通”，A项“Talk to family members.”准确概括了本段内容。 【24题详解】 本段讲共度时光，后文说“但没有什么比和家人共度时光更重要”，B项“Most of us are busy all day.”与前后文形成转折关系，解释了为什么强调共度时光的重要性。 【25题详解】 后文列举了“一起吃饭、看电视、散步、庆祝生日”等具体活动，说明和家人共度时光有很多方式，E项“There are many ways to spend time with our family.”与后文逻辑一致，引出下文的举例。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A ★People call it “the first sport in the world” ★There are two teams in the football field during a game. ★Each team has 11 players. ★Golf comes from Scotland. It means green, light and foot. ★People play it on the outdoor grass. ★They hit the white balls into the small holes (洞) with a stick. ★America is the hometown of basketball. ★The sport is famous for NBA. ★There are two teams with 10 players on the basketball court. ★They can’t run with the ball in their hands. 26. How many players are there in a football game? A. 2. B. 11. C. 20. D. 22. 27. Where is Golf from? A. China. B. Scotland. C. Canada. D. Australia. 28. America is the hometown of ________ according to the text. A. basketball B. football C. tennis D. golf 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文简要介绍了足球、高尔夫和篮球三项运动的起源地、基本人数规则和场地特点。 【26题详解】 足球介绍部分“There are two teams in the football field”和“Each team has 11 players.”每队有11名球员，场上共两支队伍，因此总人数为11×2=22人。 【27题详解】 高尔夫介绍部分第一句“Golf comes from Scotland.”直接表明高尔夫来自苏格兰。 【28题详解】 篮球介绍部分第一句“America is the hometown of basketball.”指出美国是篮球的故乡。 B Rosie loves the time with her father at night. He always tells her stories. Now, it’s time for Rosie to go to bed, but Dad doesn’t come to her room. Her mother comes in and says, “Rosie, Dad isn’t fine. He can’t tell you a story. Do you want me to do it?” Rosie says, “Yes, Mom! Thanks.” Then Mom tells her a fairy story from 8:30 to 9:30. Rosie loves the story. But she’s sorry that Dad isn’t fine. She thinks he wants a story, too. So Rosie goes to Dad’s room and she sees Dad in his bed. “Oh, Rosie. I can’t tell you a story today,” says Dad. “I know, Dad. But I want to tell you a story,” says Rosie. So Rosie tells Dad a story about a superhero （超级英雄）. Dad likes the story very much. He’s very happy. Then Rosie says, “You’ re the superhero to me, Dad. Please get well quickly.” 29. What do the underlined words “do it” in Paragraph 2 refer to （指的是）? A. Go to bed. B. Tell a story. C. Write a story. D. Leave the room. 30. Rosie’s mother tells her ________. A. a fairy story B. an animal story C. a sports story D. a superhero story 31. Why does Rosie go to Dad’s room? A. Because she needs Dad’s help. B. Because her mother asks her to. C. Because she wants to play with Dad. D. Because she wants to tell a story to Dad. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Rosie和父亲之间温馨的故事：平时父亲给Rosie讲睡前故事，父亲生病后，Rosie反过来给父亲讲故事，表达了她对父亲的爱与关心。 【29题详解】 第二段提到“Dad isn’t fine. He can’t tell you a story. Do you want me to do it?”，结合上下文可知，这里的“do it”指代的是“tell a story”（讲故事）。 【30题详解】 第三段提到“Then Mom tells her a fairy story from 8:30 to 9:30.”，直接说明Rosie的妈妈给她讲了一个童话（fairy）故事。 【31题详解】 第三段提到“She thinks he wants a story, too. So Rosie goes to Dad’s room”，结合下文“I want to tell you a story”可知，Rosie去爸爸房间是想给爸爸讲故事。 C Eddie was excited about the mountain bike race. He thought he would win this year. When Eddie heard “Go!”, he started quickly. As he went around the last corner (拐角), he realized his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him. Eddie tried harder and went past Riley. Then he was in the lead. After a short while, Eddie heard a cry. He saw Riley lying on the road with his bike on top of him. Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to help Riley. Luckily, he was not hurt. Then they quickly moved Riley’s bike off the road. The other riders sped （加速） past the finish line and Eddie heard a cheer for the winner. Slowly, Eddie pushed his bike to the finish line. His eyes watered with disappointment (失望). Then, to his surprise, Eddie saw people cheering for him. And there was his dad, with the proudest (最骄傲的) smile of all. 32. What was Eddie’s place at the last corner? A. The first place. B. The second place. C. The third place. D. The last place. 33. What did Eddie do after he saw Riley lying on the road? A. He only waited for him. B. He sped past the finish line. C. He stopped to help him. D. He asked other riders for help. 34. Eddie’s father felt ________ at last. A. disappointed B. nervous C. sad D. proud 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. Eddie gave up winning the race to help his friend Riley. B. Riley hurt himself badly in the mountain bike race. C. Eddie and Riley had a competition to win the bike race. D. Eddie won the mountain bike race and became famous at school. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了山地自行车比赛中，Eddie为了帮助受伤的朋友Riley，放弃夺冠机会的故事，展现了友谊的珍贵。 【32题详解】 根据第一段“As he went around the last corner, he realized his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.”可知，在最后一个拐角处，Eddie前面只有Riley一名选手，因此埃迪当时处于第二名的位置。 【33题详解】 根据第二段“Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to help Riley.”可知，Eddie看到Riley躺在路上后，跳下车跑去帮助他，即停下来提供帮助。 【34题详解】 根据第三段“And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.”可知，父亲露出了最骄傲的笑容，说明父亲感到自豪。 【35题详解】 全文围绕Eddie在比赛中为了帮助受伤的朋友，放弃夺冠机会这一核心事件展开，因此主旨是Eddie为了帮助朋友Riley而放弃赢得比赛。 Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 上个月，我们去了一个风景优美的小镇进行研学旅行。 We went to a nice ________ for our study trip last month. 【答案】 town 【解析】 【详解】原句中“小镇”是关键词，表示“小镇”的单词是town。一个小镇，为单数形式。故填town。 37. 和同学们一起探索一个地方，真是令人兴奋。 It was ________ to explore a place with my classmates. 【答案】 exciting 【解析】 【详解】中文句子中关键词是“令人兴奋”，对应形容词exciting。exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，通常用来修饰事物；而excited意为“感到兴奋的”，通常用来修饰人。本句属于“It was + 形容词 + to do sth.”句型，其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是“和同学们一起探索一个地方”这件事，因此用exciting。 38. 这个小镇的美深深地触动了我们。 The beauty of the town ________ us deeply. 【答案】 touched##moved 【解析】 【详解】原句中“触动了”是关键词，表示“触动、打动”的英文是touch或move，是动词。句子描述过去的事情，用一般过去时。故填touched/moved。 39. 我们发现一片柔软的草坪，并在那儿愉快地休息了一会儿。 We found a soft lawn and ________ for a while happily there. 【答案】 rested 【解析】 【详解】原句中“休息”是关键词，表示“休息”用rest，and连接并列成分，根据“found”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式rested。 40. 我的梦想是去更多像这样的美丽的地方。 My ________ is to visit more lovely places like this. 【答案】 dream 【解析】 【详解】中文句子中的关键词是“梦想”，对应名词dream。句中的be动词是is，表明主语是单数形式。故填dream。 Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。） usual old be I good friend children can club make Do you want to have a great school life? Find a ____41____ to join! Today I want to share ____42____ story at the Helping Hands Club with you. I like to help others because it ____43____ me happy. And I can make many ____44____. My friends and I often go to the nursing home (养老院) to visit the ____45____ people. We also give them some shows like singing and dancing. The old all welcome us. Some of them teach us to play chess, so I ____46____ play chess well now. We also go to the children’s home. We make some sweet (甜的) food for the children. Some children love drawing so we ____47____ teach them to draw something. The ____48____ pictures are really beautiful. And we sweep up leaves in the parks sometimes. In the parks, there ____49____ lots of green trees and beautiful flowers. It’s a ____50____ chance (机会) for us to enjoy nature. 【答案】41. club 42. my 43. makes 44. friends 45. old 46. can 47. usually 48. children’s 49. are 50. good 【解析】 【导语】本文作者分享了自己在“帮手俱乐部”的经历，通过拜访养老院和儿童之家、打扫公园等活动帮助他人，收获了快乐和友谊。 【41题详解】 句意：找一个俱乐部加入！根据前文“Do you want to have a great school life?”以及后文提到的“Helping Hands Club”可知，此处建议加入一个俱乐部，club意为“俱乐部”，符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：今天我想和你分享我在帮手俱乐部的故事。空格后为名词story，需要形容词性物主代词修饰，表示“我的故事”，my是I的形容词性物主代词，意为“我的”。 【43题详解】 句意：我喜欢帮助别人，因为这使我快乐。根据“make sb.+形容词”结构，表示“使某人……”，主语it为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，makes是make的三单形式，意为“使”。 【44题详解】 句意：而且我能交到很多朋友。根据固定搭配“make friends”意为“交朋友”，many后接可数名词复数，friends是friend的复数形式，意为“朋友”。 【45题详解】 句意：我和朋友们经常去养老院拜访老人。根据“nursing home”可知拜访的是老人，the old people表示“老人”，old意为“年老的”。 【46题详解】 句意：我现在能下棋下得很好。根据前文有人教下棋，因此学会了这项技能，用can表示能力，can意为“能，会”，是情态动词。 【47题详解】 句意：一些孩子喜欢画画，所以我们通常教他们画些东西。句子结构完整，此处需要副词修饰动词teach，表示频率，usually是usual的副词形式，意为“通常”。 【48题详解】 句意：孩子们的画真的很漂亮。 空格后为名词pictures，需要名词所有格或形容词性物主代词作定语，表示“孩子们的画”。children’s是children的所有格形式，意为“孩子们的”。 【49题详解】 句意：公园里有许多绿树和美丽的花朵。此处为there be句型，主语lots of green trees and beautiful flowers为复数，be动词用are。 【50题详解】 句意：这对我们来说是享受自然的好机会。空格后为名词chance，需要形容词修饰，表示“好的机会”。good意为“好的”。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Ping-pong is China’s national ball. It has become a symbol of the Chinese spirit. The sport is very popular and we can see people playing everywhere. China is the best in ping-pong. Our players win many times. At the Olympics and World Championships, Chinese players often get gold medals (金牌). This encourages more people to practice ping-pong. More than 100,000 schools in China have ping-pong classes. These classes help children improve their skills, keep fit, make friends and have fun. School life is more colorful and students become happy and strong. I’m Zhang Wen, and I like taking ping-pong classes very much! Ping-pong makes me really happy and it helps me keep strong. I’m Lin Jia. I enjoy ping-pong classes because I can make more friends there. Many students in my school like this game. Ping-pong is really great! It gives people fun and shows China is powerful. Let’s keep playing and enjoying this wonderful sport! 51. Which country is the best in ping-pong? ________ is the best in ping-pong. 52. What do ping-pong classes help children do? They help children ________, keep fit, make friends and have fun. 53. Does Zhang Wen like playing ping-pong? ________· 54. Why does Lin Jia enjoy ping-pong classes? Because she can ________ there. 55. Which English word means “象征” in the text? It is “________” 【答案】51. China 52. improve their skills 53. Yes, he does 54. make more friends 55. symbol 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了乒乓球作为中国国球的地位与象征意义，中国在该项目上的领先优势，以及学校乒乓球课给孩子们带来的多重益处，并通过两位学生的感受展现了乒乓球的魅力。 【51题详解】 文章第二段第一句“China is the best in ping-pong.”直接点明中国乒乓球是最好的。 【52题详解】 文章第三段第二句“These classes help children improve their skills, keep fit, make friends and have fun.”以并列结构列举了四项益处：提高技能、保持健康、结交朋友和获得乐趣。 【53题详解】 根据第四段Zhang Wen的自述“I like taking ping-pong classes very much!”可知，他非常喜欢乒乓球课，因此回答是肯定的。问句是一般疑问句，答句是“Yes, 人称代词+助动词”。根据图片可知Zhang Wen是男孩，代词用he，对应助动词用does。 【54题详解】 文章第五段Lin Jia的自述“I enjoy ping-pong classes because I can make more friends there.”直接用because给出了原因——可以在那里交到更多朋友。 【55题详解】 根据第一段第二句“It has become a symbol of the Chinese spirit.”可推测，该句中的symbol是“象征”的含义。 Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Jane! ____56____? B: Yes, I have time that day. A: OK. We have an English party this Saturday afternoon. Do you want to come? B: Yes. ____57____? A: We can speak English and sing English songs. ____58____? B: I like singing English songs. A: Great. Then you can sing songs. And Jenny says she will come that day. B: ____59____. Her English is very good. I can speak English with her. A: Some students in Class 2 and Class 3 will come, too. We can make friends there. B: Yes, you’re right. ____60____. A: See you. 【答案】56. Are you free this Saturday 57. What can we do there 58. Which one do you like 59. That’s great 60. See you then 【解析】 【导语】本文是A邀请Jane参加周六英语派对的对话。 【56题详解】 从Jane回答“Yes, I have time that day.”以及A说“We have an English party this Saturday afternoon.”可知，A在询问Jane本周六是否有空。 【57题详解】 从A回答“We can speak English and sing English songs.”可知，Jane在询问派对上可以做什么活动。 【58题详解】 从Jane回答“I like singing English songs.”可知，A在询问Jane喜欢哪一个活动。 【59题详解】 从Jane评价Jenny的英语很好并可以和她练习英语可知，她对Jenny的到来表示高兴。 【60题详解】 从A最后说“See you.”可知，Jane应与A道别，空处表示“到时候见”。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 生活中，我们身边总有热爱运动的人，他们的坚持与成长总能给我们带来启发。请你根据以下表格提示内容，以“A Sports Lover Around Me”为题，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍你身边一个热爱运动的同学。 Who is he/she … What sports does he/she play play badminton (羽毛球) What challenge did he/she meet took part in the school badminton match last year but lost the match How did he/she get through it asked our PE teacher for help; practiced hard; learned new skills What can you learn from him/her never give up when we face difficulties in our life 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：50词左右。（题目已给出，但不计入总词数。） A Sports Lover Around Me __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 A Sports Lover Around Me Li Hua is a sports lover in my class. He enjoys playing badminton. Last year, he took part in the school badminton match but lost it. He didn’t give up. He asked our PE teacher for help, practiced hard and learned new skills. Now he plays much better. From him, I learn that we should never give up when we face difficulties. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，时态主要为一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点：介绍你身边一个热爱运动的同学，包括他/她是谁、做什么运动、遇到的挑战及如何克服、你从他/她身上学到什么等 确定人称： 第一人称和第三人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出身边热爱运动的同学是谁 主体段： 介绍他/她是谁、做什么运动、遇到的挑战及如何克服、你从中得到的启示等 结尾段：你从他/她身上学到什么 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：身边的运动爱好者 是谁：Li Hua/my classmate等 做什么运动：play badminton 遇到的挑战：took part in the school badminton match last year but lost the match 如何克服：asked our PE teacher for help/practiced hard/learned new skills 要点二：给你的启示 启示：never give up when we face difficulties/overcome bravely 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $