Unit 7 Charities Reading 课件2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

该初中英语课件围绕“Orbis飞行眼科医院”核心主题，系统涵盖眼部问题与慈善工作的词汇表达、采访类文章阅读技能。课堂导入通过观看视频回答问题、自由讨论等方式，从Amy关注的慈善机构切入，搭建新旧知识联系，以Pre-reading了解采访背景、While-reading分层解析文本、Post-reading实践应用为学习支架，引导学生逐步深入。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质培养。语言能力方面，通过词汇短语句子系统总结、被动语态语法讲解及复述活动，提升语言理解与表达；文化意识上，借助Orbis工作介绍和患者感谢信，培育公益精神与人类命运共同体意识；思维品质通过分析慈善机构重要性、提炼志愿者精神等活动，发展分析评价能力。教学方法采用分层作业设计，总结方法清晰梳理知识点，助力学生提升综合素养，教师可高效开展教学。

Flying I hospital in orb, orbis brings light . to the world. Unit 7 Charities Reading 译林 （2024版）八年级 下 Learning objectives 1 Lead in Pre-reading 3 While-reading Post-reading 5 Summary Assessment 7 Homework 2 4 6 8 By the end of the lesson, I will be able to... 1 2 3 4 understand the main information of Orbis Flying Eye Hospital; learn and use key words and expressions about eye problems and charity work; improve reading skills and understand the interview passage well； appreciate the spirit of helping others and love for public welfare. 01 Learning objectives Lead in 02 Activity 1 Watch and answer. Lead in 02 Activity 1 Watch and answer. What charity is Amy learning about from the TV news? Lead in 02 Orbis is a charity that helps people with eye problems in poor areas. Orbis's Flying Eye Hospital What do you know about Orbis? Why do you think there are charities like Orbis? Because many people cannot afford medical treatment. Activity 2 Free talk. Lead in 02 Activity 1 Watch and answer. Amy is reading news about Orbis in the newspaper. Pre-reading 03 Activity 3 Read and answer. 1.What is Amy interested in? 2. What did she find in the newspaper？ She is interested in the work that Orbis doctors do. She found an interview with an Orbis doctor. What should we pay attention to while interviewing somebody? interview While-reading 04 Activity 4 Skimming . An interview with an Orbis doctor Interviewer: Dr Ma, please tell us something about eye problems. Dr Ma: OK. Over one billion people around the world are suffering from different kinds of eye problems, and about 90 per cent of these cases can be prevented or cured. However, many people don't have money for medical treatment. Interviewer: How does the charity Orbis help? Dr Ma: Orbis's Flying Eye Hospital Project was started in 1982 with the aim of helping patients in poor areas. On the plane, volunteer doctors do operations. Interviewer: Ah, I see. But why did Orbis choose to use a plane as a hospital? Dr Ma: Many of our patients can't afford to go to hospital, so we have to go to them. Our plane is also used as a training centre. Interviewer: Can you tell us more? Dr Ma: Local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations. We can teach them new skills. By training them, we hope more people will benefit from this. Last year more than 38,000 eye care training classes were held. Interviewer: How many operations do you do during a visit? Dr Ma: During my last visit, 150 patients were operated on. Interviewer: You're doing a really important job! Dr Ma: Thank you. We're proud to help people see again. Interviewer: Is there anything else you'd like to say to our readers? Dr Ma: Yes. Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems and diseases can be treated and cured. But we need more money to carry on with our work. We hope more people will support us. Interviewer: I'm sure this interview will help more people understand and support your important work. Thank you very much for your time, Dr Ma. Many patients can’t afford to go to hospital, so Orbis goes to them. 1.Why does Orbis use a plane as a hospital? 2. Besides a hospital, what else is the plane used as? The plane is also used as a training centre for local doctors and nurses. While-reading 04 Activity 5 Read and match. Interviewer: Dr Ma, please tell us something about eye problems. Dr Ma: OK. Over one billion people around the world are suffering from different kinds of eye problems, and about 90 per cent of these cases can be prevented or cured. However, many people don't have money for medical treatment. Interviewer: How does the charity Orbis help? Dr Ma: Orbis's Flying Eye Hospital Project was started in 1982 with the aim of helping patients in poor areas. On the plane, volunteer doctors do operations. Interviewer: Ah, I see. But why did Orbis choose to use a plane as a hospital? Dr Ma: Many of our patients can't afford to go to hospital, so we have to go to them. Our plane is also used as a training centre. Interviewer: Can you tell us more? Dr Ma: Local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations. We can teach them new skills. By training them, we hope more people will benefit from this. Last year more than 38,000 eye care training classes were held. Interviewer: How many operations do you do during a visit? Dr Ma: During my last visit, 150 patients were operated on. Interviewer: You're doing a really important job! Dr Ma: Thank you. We're proud to help people see again. Interviewer: Is there anything else you'd like to say to our readers? Dr Ma: Yes. Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems and diseases can be treated and cured. But we need more money to carry on with our work. We hope more people will support us. Interviewer: I'm sure this interview will help more people understand and support your important work. Thank you very much for your time, Dr Ma. eye problems Orbis’s special help Experiences and wishes What is the main idea of each part ? Part 1: lines 1–8 Part 2: lines 9–22 Part 3:lines 23–33 While-reading 04 Activity 6 Read and answer. 1. How many people around the world are suffering from eye problems? 2. What percentage of eye problem cases can be prevented or cured? 3. Why do many people with eye problems not get treatment? ___________________. Read lines 1–8 and answer. Interviewer: Dr Ma, please tell us something about eye problems. Dr Ma: OK. Over one billion people around the world are suffering from different kinds of eye problems, and about 90 per cent of these cases can be prevented or cured. However, many people don't have money for medical treatment. Over one billion ___________________. About 90 per cent Because they don't have___________ _________________. money for medical treatment suffer from 遭受；患有（疾病 / 痛苦） 含有情态动词的被动语态： 情态动词 (can/should/must) + be + 过去分词 能够被 / 应该被 / 必须被…… medical treatment 医疗治疗 While-reading 04 Activity 7 Read and answer. 4. What is the name of the Orbis plane? 5.Why does Orbis use a plane as a hospital? 6. According to Dr Ma, how many training classes were completed last year? Interviewer: How does the charity Orbis help? Dr Ma: Orbis's Flying Eye Hospital Project was started in 1982 with the aim of helping patients in poor areas. On the plane, volunteer doctors do operations. Interviewer: Ah, I see. But why did Orbis choose to use a plane as a hospital? Dr Ma: Many of our patients can't afford to go to hospital, so we have to go to them. Our plane is also used as a training centre. Interviewer: Can you tell us more? Dr Ma: Local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations. We can teach them new skills. By training them, we hope more people will benefit from this. Last year more than 38,000 eye care training classes were held. Read lines 9–22 and answer. ___________________. Flying Eye Hospital _________________. Because many of the patients ___________to go to hospital, the doctors from Orbis have to go to them. can’t afford More than 38,000 go to hospital 去医院看病、就医 can't afford to do sth. 负担不起做某事 do operations 做手术、进行手术 with the aim of 在… 的帮助下 be used as 被用作… 一般现在时的被动语态： am/is/are + 过去分词 一般过去时的被动语态： was/were + 过去分词 benefit from 从…中受益 eye care 眼睛保健 on board 在飞机 / 船 / 火车上 While-reading 04 Activity 8 Read and answer. 7. Why can most eye problems and diseases be treated and cured now? 8. What does Orbis need to carry on with its work? 22 . Interviewer: How many operations do you do during a visit? Dr Ma: During my last visit, 150 patients were operated on. Interviewer: You're doing a really important job! Dr Ma: Thank you. We're proud to help people see again. Interviewer: Is there anything else you'd like to say to our readers? Dr Ma: Yes. Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems and diseases can be treated and cured. But we need more money to carry on with our work. We hope more people will support us. Interviewer: I'm sure this interview will help more people understand and support your important work. Thank you very much for your time, Dr Ma. Read lines 23–33 and answer. _____________. Because modern medicine is ________________. More money developing quickly carry on with sth. 继续某事 =carry\go on doing sth. 继续做某事 operate on sb. 给某人做手术 = do an operation on sb. be proud to do sth. 为做某事感到自豪 While-reading 04 Activity 9 Read and think. Why are charities like Orbis very important in the world? First, they help poor people with eye problems who can’t afford medical treatment. Thanks to their flying eye hospital, many patients can get free operations and see again. Second, they train local doctors and nurses to learn new skills. In this way, more people in poor areas can get good care in the future. Most importantly, charities like Orbis give people hope and teach us to care for others. They make the world a warmer and better place for everyone. While-reading 04 Activity 9 Read and think. What spirit can we learn from the volunteer doctors in Orbis? We can learn their selfless love, kindness and strong sense of responsibility. They are willing to help poor people for free, devote themselves to helping others see again, and make the world warmer. 无私的爱心 强烈的责任感 While-reading 04 Activity 10 Read and finish. Complete the chart below with the information in the interview script. plane eye problems  operations see again     new skills doctors and nurses    While-reading 04 During ..., ... were operated on. ... be treated and cured. ... need more money to carry on with ... We hope ... Retell the article about the important work of Orbis according to the following charts. An interview with an Orbis doctor Eye problems Orbis’s special help Experiences and wishes ... are suffering from ... ... can be prevented or cured. However, ... medical treatment. … with the aim of ... … do operations. ... can’t afford to go to hospital, so ... ... is also used as a training centre. ... are invited on board to learn about eye operations. By training them, ... will benefit from this. Activity 11 Retelling . Post-reading 05 An Orbis patient is writing a thank-you letter. Post-reading 05 Dear Dr Ma, I am writing to express my deep thanks to you and everyone at Orbis. Last year, my eye problem was (1)___________and this has brought light and colour to my life. For this, I am forever grateful. Before the (2)___________I lived in darkness. I couldn't (3)___________to go to hospital, and I was losing hope. Thanks to Orbis, I was able to receive the (4)________________. Activity 12 Read and fill. Here is a thank-you letter from an Orbis patient. Complete it with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below. cured afford operation       medical treatment Post-reading 05 Now, so many things in my life have improved. I can see the world around me clearly, and I have a better future. I can follow my dream of becoming a doctor. My (5)___________is to work with a charity likewise. Many (6)___________ like the problem with my eyes, can be treated easily now, but a lot of people have to turn to charities for help because they don't have enough money. Thank you once again for changing my life! I hope you will (7)___________ helping people for many years to come. Best wishes, Lola, an Orbis (8)___________ Activity 12 Read and fill. aim diseases       carry on patient Post-reading 05 D Think about the questions below. Share your answers with your classmates. Activity 13 Think and talk. 1. Besides money, what else do you think Orbis needs? Why? I think Orbis still needs more medical volunteers, such as doctors and nurses. When they go to poor areas, they need enough volunteers to perform operations. With more volunteers, they can help more patients regain their sight. Post-reading 05 D Think about the questions below. Share your answers with your classmates. Activity 13 Think and talk. 3. What can you do to help charities like Orbis? I can help charities like Orbis by telling my friends and family about their work, so more people can learn about them. I can also donate some money or join charity events to support their mission of helping people with different eye problems. Yes, I’d love to volunteer! Dr Ma’s story in the interview really inspired me—he helps people in poor areas, and I want to be part of that too. Even small efforts, like translating for patients or sharing their stories online, can make a difference. 2. Would you like to volunteer for Orbis? Why or why not? Show time Talk clearly (内容清晰) Pronunciation(发音标准) Body language(使用肢体语言) Fluently(流利的) Reasonable(理由合理) Grade and share: Post-reading 05 Activity 14 Sharing 01 What is the most important lesson the charity taught you? 02 Will you continue to participate in charity work in the future? Why or why not? 03 How can you encourage your classmates to join in the charity activity? Have you ever joined a charity? How does it affect you? Please share your stories. 影响 Post-reading 05 Activity 14 Sharing My First Charity Story Last year, our class joined a charity activity to help kids in poor areas. At first, I just thought it was a boring school task. But everything changed when we visited a primary school in a small village. I met a girl named Xiao Hong there. She loved drawing but had no coloured pencils. I gave her my favourite set, and her face lit up like the sun. She said, “Thank you! Now I can draw the rainbow I always imagine.” That day, I learned the most important lesson: even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. Now, I always take part in charity activities. In the future, I want to keep helping others, just like the Orbis doctors we read about. I also plan to share my story with my classmates. “Charity isn’t about being rich. It’s about caring and giving what you can. Let’s join hands to bring more light to those in need.” Summary 06 The words we have learned 一、根据首字母或汉语提示补全单词。 1.The i__________ asked the doctor many questions about his work with Orbis. 2.The main a____ of Orbis is to help people in poor areas. 3.The family couldn’t a______ the expensive medical bill. 4.Volunteers on b______the plane help local doctors learn new skills. 5.We need to t_____ more doctors to help more people see again. 6.Many people will b_______ from the new eye care training classes. 7.The doctor will ________ (动手术) on the patient tomorrow. 8.The patient felt very ________ (感激的) to the doctors who saved his sight. grateful nterviewer im fford oard rain enefit operate The phrases we have learned Summary 06 二、英汉互译。 1.遭受 ______ ______ 2.医疗治疗 ________ _________ 3.在… 的帮助下 ____ ____ ____ ____ 4.做手术 ____ __________ 5.负担不起做某事 _____ ______ __ __ ____ 6.去医院看病 ____ ___ ________ 7.从…中受益 ______ _______ 8.在飞机 / 船 / 火车上 ___ _______ 9.为做某事感到自豪 ___ ______ ___ ___ ____ 10.继续某事 ______ ___ ____ ____ suffer from medical treatment with the aim of do operations can't afford to do sth. go to hospital benefit from on board be proud to do sth. carry on with sth. The sentences we have learned Summary 06 三、句子翻译。 1.飞机上的医生给当地医生做培训，让更多人从中受益。 _______________________________________________________________ ________ 2.这位病人十分感激帮助他重见光明的志愿医生。 _______________________________________________________________ 3.许多贫困患者负担不起昂贵的医疗费用。 ______________________________________________________ 4.Over one billion people around the world are suffering from eye problems, and most of them can be cured. ____________________________________________________ Doctors on board the plane train local doctors, so more people can benefit from the help. The patient is very grateful to the volunteer doctors who helped him see again. Many poor patients can’t afford the expensive medical treatment. 全世界超过十亿人患有眼疾，其中绝大多数都可以被治愈。 Assessment 07 Self-assessment I can understand the main information of Orbis Flying Eye Hospital. I can talk about eye problems and charity work with the new words and expressions. I can appreciate the spirit of helping others and love for public welfare. Basic (基础) Improving(提升) Extend (拓展) Homework 08 查找另一个国际慈善机构 （如 WWF、无国界医生） 的信息，模仿课文的采访， 制作一个采访视频。 假设你是李华，给奥比斯 医生写一段简短感言，内 容包含： 了解到奥比斯医生的公益 工作；敬佩医生无私奉献 的精神；自己愿意向身边 人宣传慈善、尽己所能帮 助他人。 用本节课所学的词汇和短语写3-5句话介绍Orbis。 Summary 05 Unit7 Charities Reading 含有情态动词的被动语态： 情态动词 (can/should/must) + be + 过去分词 能够被 / 应该被 / 必须被…… 一般现在时的被动语态： am/is/are + 过去分词 一般过去时的被动语态： was/were + 过去分词 Blues 146475.05 $Pages ninety four to ninety five reading an interview with an orbis doctor. Amy is interested in the work that orbis doctors do. SHE found an interview with an orbis doctor. Here is the interview script. Doctor a, please tell us something about eye problems. OK over one billion people around the world are suffering from different kinds of eye problems, and about ninety percent of these cases can be prevented or cured. However, many people don't have money for medical treatment. How does the charity orbis help of is flying eye hospital project was started in nineteen and eighty two with the aim of helping patients in poor areas on the plane. Volunteer doctors do Operations. Ah, I see. But why did orbis choose to use a plane as a hospital? Many of our patients can't afford to go to hospital, so we have to go to them. Our plane is also used as a training center. Can you tell us more local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye Operations. We can teach them new skills by training them. We hope more people will benefit from this. Last year, more than thirty eight thousand I care training classes were held. How many Operations do you do during a visit? During my last visit, one hundred and fifty patients were Operated on. You're doing a really important job. Thank you. We are proud to help people see again. Is there anything else you'd like to say to our readers? Yes, modern medicine is developing quickly, and now most ee problems and diseases can be treated and killed, but we need more money to Carry on with our work. We hope more people will support us. I'm sure this interview will help more people understand and support your important work. Thank you very much for your time. Doctor A.