Unit 5 I think that mooncakes are delicious!单元测评(无听力音频)-【练测考】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（鲁教版五四制）

others.This way,I can improve my math skills. Unit5单元测评 -、1-5 ACACA6-10 CABCC 11-15 AACCB 16.More important 17.off 18.get together 19.half a month 20.beginning/history origin 二、【语篇解读】本文讲述了人们庆祝新年的方式。 21.B the same date意为“同一日期”。 22.C根据语境可知，此处强调前后句中的动作 同时进行，用连词while,.意为“当…时”。 23.D固定短语count down意为“倒数，倒 计时”。 24.A根据上下文语境可知，此处表示大家很大 声地喊出“新年快乐”。故loudly符合语境。 25.A固定短语go out for a walk意为“出去 散步” 26.B根据上下文语境可知，他们把决定一件件 写下来，write down意为“写下来”符合语境。 27.C根据空后than可知，前面的形容词或副词 要用比较级。 28.D根据主语“they”及空后“their resolutions' 可知，此处用heir(他们的)。 29.A根据上下文语境可知，此处应指“遵守他 们的决定”。 30.B根据语境可知，此处用介词for,意为“对 …来说；对于”。 三、A【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了国外的四个 节日。 31.B细节理解题。根据“Saint Patrick'sDay in Ireland”中“..there are parades.You can see people in green clothes...see green buildings.”可知，在圣帕特里克节，我们可以 看到游行、穿着绿色衣服的人们和绿色的建 筑物，未提到骆驼。 32.D细节理解题。根据“Red Wednesday in Iran”中“People jump over the fire.”可知，在 伊朗的民族传统节日“红色星期三”，人们跳 过火堆。 33.B细节理解题。根据“The Winter Carnival in Canada”中“..the race goes on for six kilometers.”可知，狗拉雪橇比赛在加拿大冬 季狂欢节举行，长度为六公里。 34.A细节理解题。根据“The Desert Festival in Tunisia”中“Every year on the last Sunday in December,the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia.”可知，突尼斯沙漠节在每年12月最 后一个星期天举行。 35.C文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介 绍了国外的四个节日，可推测出本文可能来 自一本旅行杂志。 B【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了智利的独立日 2 庆祝活动一—Fiestas Patrias,包括其历史背景、庆 祝方式以及所体现的智利精神和生活方式。 36.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“Although people in Chile fought for eight years to get total freedom,they still think of the day,September 18th in 1810,as their first step toward independence.That's why people celebrate this day.”可知，智利人庆祝Fiestas Patrias是为了 纪念他们为独立而战的历程。 37.A图片理解题。根据第三段描述可知，La Cueca是一种男女双人舞表演，他们随着欢快 的音乐跳舞，手里拿着一块手绢，跺脚并且互 相绕圈。 38.B细节组合题。根据第三段中“One of the most important activities at the parties is La Cueca,a national dance..”对应a、第四段中 "People ride horses and also play a game called Rayuela,which is played with a hard disc.Both kids and adults make or buy paper kites and fly them during the celebrations.People also enjoy dishes with a lot of meat like beef and sausages during the holiday.”可知，如果游客想体验真 正的iestas Patrias,他/她应该跳La Cueca 舞、玩Rayuela游戏、放风筝以及享受当地菜 肴。对应bce。 39.A篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段 介绍了许多国家都有庆祝独立的特殊日子， 并引出了智利的Fiestas Patrias;第二至四段详 细描述了Fiestas Patrias的历史背景、庆祝方 式；第五段总结了Fiestas Patrias所体现的智 利精神和生活方式，鼓励人们游览智利并体 验其文化。因此，文章的结构为总一分一总， 即①/②③④/⑤。 40.B写作意图题。根据文章内容可知，本文主 要介绍了智利的独立日庆祝活动—Fiestas Patrias,包括其历史背景、庆祝方式以及所体 现的智利精神和生活方式。因此，文章的主 要目的是介绍智利的Fiestas Patrias。 C【语篇解读】本文介绍了立夏这一节气，以及 人们在立夏称重、吃鸡蛋、护心这三种习俗。 41.A图片理解题。根据第一段中“Start of Summer means the coming of a new season- summer..”可知，这篇文章讲述立夏的内容。 42.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“Start of Summer begins on May 5th and ends on May 20thin2025.”可知，从5月5日到5月20日， 2025年的立夏时长为16天左右，接近半个月 (15天左右)。 43.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“It's said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed.”可知，人们在立夏称重是 因为这能给他们带来健康和好运。 44.C细节理解题。根据★Eating eggs的内容可 知，在古代人们就有立夏吃茶叶蛋的习俗，说 明茶叶蛋在中国有悠久的历史。 45.B文章出处题。文章介绍了立夏这个节气 以及相关习俗，其中还提到了中医关于立夏 护心的内容，因此可能在中医杂志上读到这 篇文章。 D【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了国际劳动节的日 期、起源，还讲述了中国庆祝国际劳动节的情况。 46-50 CBEAF 四、【语篇解读】本文介绍了不同国家纪念祖先的 风俗。 51.countries 52.on 53.biggest 54.their 55.so 56.is 57.dead 58.has celebrated/has been celebrating 59.national 60.The 五、【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了中国中秋节的历 史、传统庆祝方式以及不同地区的独特习俗，同 时还提到了诗人李白通过诗歌表达思乡之情。 61.More than 2,000 years. 62.All the celebrations show the happiness and excitement of people. 63.Three. 64.Li Bai used his poem to express his homesickness at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 65.I think the Mid-Autumn Festival is a meaningful traditional festival that brings families together and celebrates harvest and reunion. 六、One possible version: The Family Dinner on Spring Festival Eve In my hometown,the Spring Festival Eve dinner brings everyone together around a table full of meaningful dishes.We always serve steamed fish, symbolizing a wish for "surplus every year",and golden dumplings shaped like ancient coins to represent wealth.Sweet sticky rice balls remind us of family unity. Before the meal,our house glows with red lanterns while we wear new clothes.Elders give children red envelopes filled with lucky money for good fortune.After dinner,we stay up late making dumplings together,sharing stories until midnight. When fireworks explode outside,we shout "Happy New Year！!”and exchange hugs. This warm tradition isn't just about delicious food-it's about sharing love and hopes for the coming year with those who matter most. Unit6单元测评 -、1-5 CBCBA6-10 CCCAB 11-15 BCCBC 2 16.north 17.six/6 18.fields 19.top 20.bring 二、【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何礼貌地用英语 问问题，包括使用间接问句、礼貌用语等。 21.A根据上文“When you ask someone a question in English”可知，此处对应上文，指提 出请求时使用间接问句更礼貌。 22.D根据上下文语境可知，此处强调礼貌性。 23.C根据句意可知，此处指表达问题的方式。 24.B get a person's attention意为“吸引对方 注意”。 25.A根据语境可知，此处意为“任选其一开始 你们的交谈”。 26.C根据上下文语境可知，使用“May”开头是 一种好的选择。 27.B根据上下文语境可知，此处是与“直接说” 对比 28.A根据下文“‘who’,‘what’,‘why’,or ‘where’”可知，此处指应避免直接提问。 29.C根据上下文语境可知，此处指问题给人的 听感。 30.D根据上文“Where is the bathroom?”的直接 问法示例可知，此处指洗手间。 三、A【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了在不同场合下 应遵守的礼仪规范。 31.C细节理解题。根据“Personal habits”部分 中“Spitting,nose picking and leaving a toilet dirty.”可知，吐痰是坏习惯。 32.C细节理解题。根据“Telephone manners” 部分中“Offer to take a message if the person is not free.”可知，当接听电话时，应该为对方提 供留言服务。 33.D标题归纳题。根据下文几条建议可知，此 部分内容都与餐桌礼仪相关。 34.C细节理解题。根据“Treating others with respect'”中“Be interested in what others have to sy.”可知，在交谈中表现出对他人话语的兴 趣是表示尊重的方式。 35.D文章出处题。根据文章内容，这是一篇关 于礼仪的海报，最有可能出现在关于礼仪的 网站上 B【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Simon通过改 善肢体语言来提升沟通效果的故事。 36.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“They both have part--time jobs at a travel company.”可知， Debbie和Simon在一家旅游公司做兼职工作。 37.A细节理解题。根据第四段Simon所说 "People always choose Debbie instead of me.I don't understand..”可知，Simon不明白为什么 人们总是选择Debbie而不是他。 38.C细节理解题。根据r.Yang所说 "Communicating is more than just speaking.Your练测考·八年级下册英语 Unit5单元测评 (时间：90分钟分值：100分) 一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分） (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出 适当反应的答语。(5分) ()1.A.The same to you! B.Not at all. c.It's kind of you！ ()2.A.It's fine today. B.It's my birthday. C.It's March 8th. )3.A.It was fantastic. B.In January or February C.Good idea! ()4.A.In New York. B.Its food. C.Christmas. ()5.A.Mooncakes. B.Dumplings. C.Zongzi. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确 答案。(5分) ()6.Which festival are the speakers talking about? A.The Spring Festival. B.Christmas. C.The Dragon Boat Festival. ()7.What did they do on New Year's Day? A.They sang traditional songs. B.They danced. C.They had a big dinner. )8.Which Chinese traditional art form are the two speakers talking about? A.Sky lanterns. B.Paper cutting. C.Kung fu. )9.Who went to London last Saturday? A.Mary. B.Ted. C.Susan. )10.How did Sam go? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By train. (三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确 答案。(5分) ()11.What does the girl usually do at the Spring Festival in China? A.Put up the red character "fu".B.Play computer games. C.Have a running competition. ()12.What presents do parents usually give their children? A.New clothes. B.The red character“fu”. C.Lanterns. -181- )13.What does the girl eat at the Spring Festival? A.Rice. B.Noodles. C.Dumplings. )14.Who do they visit during the Spring Festival? A.Their teachers. B.Their neighbors. C.Their relatives and friends. )15.Where do the girl's family usually eat at the Spring Festival? A.In a restaurant. B.At home. C.In their friends'homes. (四)听力填表(5分) 录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格（每空不多 于三个词)。 The Traditional Chinese Festival-the Spring Festival 16. People have seven days 17. than any other All family members 18 festival for the Chinese people The Spring Festival travel rush lasts for about 19 The 20. It started in the Shang Dynasty. of the Spring Festival People wanted to be in honor of gods and ancestors()on this day. 二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 People all over the world celebrate the New Year.However,not all countries celebrate in the same way,and in some countries,the New Year doesn't begin on the 21 date every year. In many countries,the New Year begins on January Ist,but people start celebrating on December 31st,New Year's Eve.In New York many people go to celebrate it in Times Square. 22 they're waiting for the New Year,they listen to music,sing traditional songs and have fun.Just before 12 o'clock,everyone 23 down from 10:10,9,8...As soon as it's 12 o'clock,everyone shouts very 24,"Happy New Year!" New Year's Day is often a family day.Some families get together for a special meal.When the weather is fine,many families go out for a 25. On New Year's Day,many people make resolutions for the new year.They 26 a list of things,such as "I will help out more with housework.""I will work 27 at school than others."or"I won't spend so much time playing video games.When they have made 28 list,they read it to their family or friends and promise to 29 their resolutions. So it doesn't matter how they celebrate,30 people all over the world,it's a time to say goodbye to the old year,and to welcome the new year. )21.A.familiar B.same C.important D.normal ( )22.A.If B.Even though C.While D.Before )23.A.comes B.turns C.looks D.counts -182- )24.A.loudly B.quietly C.sadly D.safely ( )25.A.walk B.secret C.job D.treatment )26.A.put on B.write down C.take away D.look after )27.A.quickly B.hard C.harder D.hardly ( )28.A.its B.his C.her D.their )29.A.follow B.make C.do D.give ( )30.A.by B.for C.with D.from 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） 阅读短文A、B、C并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出 能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A There are many different kinds of festivals around the world.Here are four of them. Saint Patrick's Day in Ireland Ireland is an island country.It's in the west of Europe.There are wide green fields.Saint Patrick's Day is on March 17th.It's an important holiday in Ireland.This holiday is to remember Saint Patrick.He did good things for the people of Ireland. During the holiday,there are parades().You can see people in green clothes,and you can even see green buildings. Red Wednesday in Iran Red Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran.It is on the eve of the last Wednesday of the year.People jump over the fire.They hope that it will take all the bad things away. The Winter Carnival in Canada When winter comes,it's party time in Quebec City,Canada.The Quebec Winter Carnival is all about outdoor fun.It starts from the first Sunday in February and lasts for ten days. One of the most popular activities is the dog sled (race.It has more than thirty teams and the race goes on for six kilometers.You can see happiness on every face. The Desert Festival in Tunisia Tunisia is a very important country in North Africa.Every year on the last Sunday in December,the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia..As“ships of the desert'”,camels((骆驼)are very important in the festival.There are camel racing and camel wrestling(). )31.On Saint Patrick's Day,we can see the following EXCEPT A.parades B.camels C.people in green D.green buildings )32.What do people do on Red Wednesday in Iran? A.They run in the snow. B.They wear red clothes. C.They watch the camel racing. D.They jump over the fire. -183- ()33.Which of the following is TRUE about the dog sled race according to the passage? A.The race happens on 17th March. B.The race goes on for six kilometers. C.The race has a history of about ten years. D.About thirty people go to the race every year. ()34.When is the Desert Festival in Tunisia every year? A.On the last Sunday in December. B.On the first Sunday in February. C.On the eve of the last Friday of the year. D.On the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. ()35.Where is the passage probably from? A.A news report. B.A poster of a movie. C.A travel magazine. D.A science book. B Chile's Fiestas Patrias DMany countries have special days to celebrate independence().For example, Independence Day in the United States falls on July 4th.In Chile,people celebrate the Fiestas Patrias.It is such an important holiday that it is celebrated for two days,on September 18th and 19th. 2Chile was under the rule of another country for 300 years.It officially proclaimed() independence on February 12th,1818.Although people in Chile fought for eight years to get total freedom,they still think of the day,September 18th in 1810,as their first step toward independence.That's why people celebrate this day. 3How is the Fiestas Patrias celebrated?During this holiday,many schools and shops close for a week so people can celebrate with their families.People are dressed in Chilean clothes and start celebrations with traditional parties.One of the most important activities at the parties is La Cueca,a national dance.The dance is performed in pairs,usually a man and a woman.They dance to lively music with a cloth in hand.And they stomp()and circle each other. 4There are other outdoor activities.People ride horses and also play a game called Rayuela,which is played with a hard disc().Both kids and adults make or buy paper kites and fly them during the celebrations.People also enjoy dishes with a lot of meat like beef and sausages during the holiday. 5All in all,the Fiestas Patrias shows Chilean spirits and the way of life.It is a great time to visit Chile and experience Chilean culture,food,and fun. ()36.Why do Chileans celebrate Fiestas Patrias? A.To enjoy a one-week vacation. B.To welcome the new harvest season. C.To remember their fight for independence. D.To celebrate the birthday of a famous leader. -184- )37.Which picture shows La Cueca in Paragraph 3? ( )38.If a visitor wants to experience the real Fiestas Patrias,which of the following should he she do? a.Dance La Cueca b.play Rayuela c.fly kites d.make a hard disc e.enjoy traditional dishes f.fight for freedom A.abcd B.abce C.acdf D.abef ( )39.What's the structure of the passage? ① ① ① ①②③ A.②⑧④ B. C.② (4 D. ⑤ ②③④⑤ ④ ⑤ ()40.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To talk about the history of Chile. B.To introduce Chile's Fiestas Patrias. C.To show Chilean spirits and the way of life. D.To encourage people to visit Chile during Fiestas Patrias C In Chinese lunar calendar,there are 24 solar terms in a year.Start of Summer is the seventh of them.Start of Summer means the coming of a new season-summer.When it arrives,the temperature rises quickly across the country as the days become longer,and rain becomes more frequent. Start of Summer begins on May 5th and ends on May 20th in 2025.Here are three things about how Chinese people greet the Start of Summer. ★Checking one's weight(体重) The habit of weighing people at the Start of Summer is still popular in some places of China today.It's said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed. ★Eating eggs In the old days,Chinese people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health.People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make "tea eggs".Today it has become a local snack in many places of China. *Taking care of the heart According to the Chinese traditional medicine,Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart.When it grows hot,heat can affect health.So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables at this time of year. -185- )41.Which solar term is the passage about? 立 雨水 立冬 秋分 B D ( )42.How long is Start of Summer in 2025? A.For 20 days.B.For half a month.C.For 5 days. D.For 17 days. ( )43.Why do people check their weight at the Start of Summer? A.Because they want to become thinner. B.Because they eat too much before summer. C.Because people lose weight easily in summer. D.Because it can bring them health and good luck. ( )44.What can we learn from the second thing about the solar term? A.Tea eggs came from South China. B.Eggs were expensive in the old days. C.Tea eggs have a long history in China. D.Long ago people believed eggs could bring wealth(). )45.We can read the passage in the A.geography book B.Chinese medicine magazine C.music book D.sports newspapers D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有一项为多余选项。 To our joy,International Workers'Day is just coming.That's to say,we will have a 5-day holiday.46. In fact,International Workers'Day,which we also call May Day or Labor Day,falls on May 1st.47. So people from more than 80 countries hold celebration activities on this day. On May 1st,l886,a large strike(罢工)and demonstration(游行)happened in America, and 35,000 persons took part in it.Then the police repressed()it and two people were shot (被射杀).What's more,more people died because of the confrontation(对抗)between the government and the people.48. This was the predecessor()of the International Labor Day.In July,1889,the Second International held a meeting in Paris and decided to set May 1st as the International Labor Day. 49. On May 1st,1920,Chinese people held the first commemorative(纪念的) activity.A lot of cities held large demonstrations and gatherings().On the eve of the International Labor Day in 1921,a song named The May Day Memorial Song was created and it spread(传播)all over China..Since 1949,the model workers have been elected(被选拔)on the International Labor Day every year..They are advanced(先进的）workers and great representatives(代表)of the working class(工人阶级).The spirit of the model workers is an -186- important part of Chinese great national spirit.Developing and expanding the model workers and the spirit of them can promote the development of the society. From 1998 to 2007,people in China had a seven-day holiday.People called it the golden week.But the holiday has changed from 7 days to 3 days since 2007,and it is called small golden week.50. Many people choose to travel during this time.No matter()how you choose to celebrate Labor Day,it is important to remember the hard work and sacrifices( made by workers to make our world a better place.Take time to appreciate (the people who work behind the scenes to make our lives easier and more comfortable.Happy International Workers'Day! A.The first celebration of the International Labor Day in China was in 1918. B.It is the holiday of the working people all over the world. C.But how much do you know about International Workers'Day? D.Let's celebrate it together! E.To remember the great labor movement,the protests()of workers happened all over the world. F.It is time for people to have a rest from work and spend time with family and friends. 四、语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确 形式。 There are different customs to remember ancestors around the world.We have the Qingming Festival.What about other 51. country)? Falling 52. Lunar July 15th,Orchid Basin Festival is one of the 53. (big)events in Japan.The Japanese have three days off to go back to 54. (they) hometown.It is said that the ancestors'spirits return home that day,55. each home puts fire outside the gate and hangs lanterns for the spirits to find their way back. Diwali or Deepavali,the festival of "rows of lights"56. (be)one of the most important of all festivals in India.People place candles on the stairs and hallways at home when night comes that day to remember the 57. (die). Poland 58. celebrate)the Day of the Dead for many centuries.Also known as All Saints'Day,it's a 59. nation)holiday when people all over Poland place some candles and flowers at tombstones(墓f碑).60 candles can burn for hours to help the spirits find the way home. 五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of more than 2,000 years.During these 2,000 years, lots of Mid-Autumn traditions have been thought up by Chinese people.All the celebrations show the happiness and excitement of people.The main celebrations during the Mid-Autumn Festival -187- are enjoying the full moon,eating mooncakes together and making lanterns.These three celebrations have been passed from generation to generation.Chinese people may think the Mid- Autumn Festival is not coming if they don't do these three things. In some places in China,people celebrate the festival in different ways.In Chaozhou, Guangdong Province,people eat taro()to celebrate the festival,because the harvest of taro occurs()at the same time as the festival.They eat taro and hope the harvest is good next year.In Nanjing,people cook duck with sweet-scented osmanthus (because they think sweet-scented osmanthus is a symbol of peace.In some places,people make fires inside towers to celebrate the festival,because they think the fire is a symbol of good business(). In the literary history of China,many poets wrote poems to praise()the pure moon of Mid-Autumn night and express their feelings.The following is one of the best poems. Thoughts on the Silent Night -Li Bai The moonlight is shining through the window. And it makes me wonder if it is the frost on the ground. Looking up to see the moon. Looking down I miss so much about my hometown. Li Bai used his poem to express his homesickness at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 61.How long is the history of the Mid-Autumn Festival? 62.What do the Mid-Autumn celebrations show according to the passage? 63.How many ways of celebrations are mentioned in Paragraph 2? 64.What did Li Bai use his poem to express? 65.What do you think of Mid-Autumn Festival? 六、书面表达（计20分） 年夜饭是中国文化中最重要的团圆饭。请以“The Family Dinner on Spring Festival Eve” 为题，写一篇约100词的短文，向外国笔友Steve介绍自己家乡年夜饭的菜式、寓意，以及丰 富多样的文化习俗。 要求： 1.文中不得出现考生真实姓名、学校及其他相关信息； 2.照抄试卷内容不得分。 The Family Dinner on Spring Festival Eve -188-