Unit 1 When was he born单元测评(无听力音频)-【练测考】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（鲁教版五四制）

练测考·八年级下册英语 Unit1单元测评 (时间：90分钟分值：100分) 一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分） (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出 适当反应的答语。(5分) )1.A.In 1999 in Hebei. B.On May 8th C.In China. ( )2.A.I like driving B.It's to go to college. C.I'm a student now. )3.A.To read some books.B.I like this kind of cars. C.It doesn't matter. )4.A.I like her very much.B.She is old. C.We all know her. )5.A.Mark Twain wrote many books.B.Cao Xueqin was a writer C.I like Lu Xun best. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确 答案。(5分) ()6.What band did the woman see? A.The one with a dancer. B.The one with a pianist. C.The one with three guitarists. )7.When was Qian Xuesen born? A.In1950 B.In1911. C.In1915. )8.Who is the youngest of the three? A.Andrew. B.Julie. C.Nancy. )9.Who's Bob's favorite writer? A.Shakespeare. B.Mark Twain. C.Ye Shengtao. )10.What is the date today? A.May 31st. B.June 1st. C.May 30th. (三)录音中有两段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确 答案。(5分) 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 )11.Where was Harry born? A.In China. B.In the USA. C.In the UK. )12.What's Harry's father? A.An office worker. B.A factory worker. C.A hotel manager. 听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。 ()13.What was Shakespeare? A.A writer. B.A doctor. C.A worker. )14.What are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet? A.Poems. B.Plays. C.Novels. -141- )15.How old was Shakespeare when he finished school? A.14 B.18. C.16. (四)听力填表(5分) 录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格（每空不多 于三个词)。 Information Sheet Name Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart When and where was he 16. in Austria. born Job A composer and 17 18 started to give him piano lessons when he was four.At Experience six,he went on his first music tour to 19. At eight,he wrote his first real symphony(交响乐). When he 20. At the age of 35. 二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Have you seen cartoons?Do you know who created most famous cartoons?It is Walt Disney. He came from America.When he was very young,his family 21 from the city to a farm. Although Disney was busy doing his homework most of the time,he could still find time to do interesting things.He spent much of his free time 22 pictures of the animals on the farm. Then he 23 stories about them.Later he even began taking art lessons on Saturdays. As he 24 older,Disney's art talent also grew.He began using a new way to tell his stories.To do this,he drew the same picture many times and changed each one a little.Using the camera,he 25 a photo of each drawing.Next,he put the film (through a movie projector().As the pictures ran 26 through the projector,the characters looked real and moving.Disney soon began to use this way to make his drawings into cartoons.And the 27 were just like movies. Walt Disney was successful after many years of hard work.He became one of the world's 28 entertainers().Walt Disney has won 59 Oscar nominations and 7 Emmys.He won the most Oscar prizes in the world.He has 29 many famous and popular cartoon characters.The most classic cartoon character is Mickey Mouse.His cartoons still make lots of people 30 today. )21.A.sent B.dreamed C.exercised D.moved ( )22.A.drawing B.writing C.dancing D.reading ( )23.A.dressed up B.made up C.looked for D.picked up )24.A.compared B.tried C.grew D.rose -142- )25.A.took B.received C.crossed D.finished ( )26.A.nearly B.quickly C.hardly D.clearly ( )27.A.cartoons B.magazines C.songs D.cinemas ( )28.A.latest B.worst C.oldest D.greatest )29.A.found B.lost C.created D.won )30.A.harmful B.common C.nervous D.happy 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） 阅读短文A、B、C并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出 能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A The2025 China Youth May Fourth Medal(中国青年五四奖章)shortlist is out.It gives prizes to 30 outstanding young people and 30 groups from different areas.Chen Lijun,Gui Haichao,Wang Xingxing and Zou Yun are among them.They are great examples of China's young talents. Chen Lijun,33,is an actress from Zhejiang Xiaobaihua Yue Opera Theater.She's famous for making traditional Chinese opera popular again.By mixing modern performance ways with classic stories like The Butterfly Lovers,she helps different generations enjoy the same culture. Gui Haichao,39,is a professor (at Beihang University.He's done great work in aerospace engineering(（航空航天工程).As a spacecraft design expert,he's helped with China's moon exploration missions.He also guides young scientists,showing China's rising power in space technology. Wang Xingxing,35,is the CEO and Chief Technology Officer of Hangzhou Unitree Robotics. His company makes advanced robots with AI for factories and homes.This shows China's innovation(创新)in automation(自动化)and focus on being independent in technology. As a well-known reporter from CCTV,Zou Yun has a gift for communication.During international events,she asks smart questions and reports clearly.Her great language skills and in-depth understanding make her reports amazing.She also tells meaningful stories about common people.Through her work,she spreads positive values(积极的价值观).She encourages young people to work hard and reach for their dreams. The medal,first awarded in 1997,is the highest honor for the youth in China.Given by the Communist Youth League of China and All-China Youth Federation,it praises()young people's excellence and social responsibility ()The winner's stories show that young people can achieve great things in areas like culture and science. )31.How many young people have got the 2025 China Youth May Fourth Medal? A.4. B.25. C.30 D.34 )32.How does Chen Lijun make traditional Chinese opera popular again? A.In a completely modern way. -143- B.In the traditional performance way. C.In a mixing way of tradition and modernity D.By changing the classic stories into modern ones. ( )33.What do Gui Haichao and Wang Xingxing have in common for the prize? A.They have both done well in the science and technology B.They are both teachers and experts in the university. C.They can both provide help for factories and homes. D.They both focus on cultural heritage protection. )34.What can you know about Zou Yun from the report? A.She's got a gift from CCTV. B.She's really talented in communicating. C.She only tells stories about common people. D.She mainly reports on entertainment events. ( )35.If your English teacher talks about the four people above in class,what does she/he want to tell you? A.We can achieve our dreams at a young age. B.We should follow the latest fashion trends. C.We need to work harder to get the medal like them. D.We should try to think deeply and creatively like them. B In 2019,a white-haired senior was awarded the Friendship Medal,China's highest honor awarded to foreigners.It was Isabel Crook.In her over a century of life,she spent more than 90 years in China and educated a large number of foreign language students for China. In 1915,Isabel was born to a Canadian family in Chengdu,Sichuan Province.After graduating from the University of Toronto in 1938,Isabel couldn't wait to return to China.In 1947,she started to study the ongoing land reform().A year later,she finished the study and accepted the invitation to stay in China for language teaching.From then on,Isabel started the journey of education in China. One could hardly imagine the teaching conditions during a war.Isabel tried every way for mobile teaching.She asked her students to take small chairs so that she could give classes all over the places.She made different teaching methods to suit students'different language levels. Without enough teaching materials,she could only collect articles from English newspapers and magazines.In spoken English teaching,Isabel asked students to watch her in a given conversation first.Since there were no tape recorders at school,she had to perform the conversation again and again. Isabel retired in 1981,but she returned to Southwest China many times to help children from poor families.She also went to Inner Mongolia,Ningxia and other places to help with foreign language teaching.Isabel died in 2023 in Beijing. -144- ( )36.When did Isabel start language teaching in China? A.In1915.B.In1938. C.In1947. D.In1948. )37.Why did Isabel ask her students to carry small chairs? A.Because she could give classes everywhere. B.Because she could protect students during the war. C.Because they could take a break when necessary. D.Because they could use chairs as teaching materials. ()38.What is special about Isabel's spoken English class? A.She advised students to perform first. B.She used a tape recorder to teach. C.She showed the conversation to students. D.She asked students to role-play. )39.Which words can best describe Isabel according to the text? A.Warm-hearted and honest. B.Hard-working and caring. C.Open-minded and strict. D.Easy-going and humorous. )40.What is the text mainly about? A.The importance of English learning.B.The useful teaching methods. C.The difficulties during the war.D.The life of a great educator. C Victor Hugo once said,"Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face."Up to now,nobody has been able to create laughter like Charlie Chaplin(1889-1977).He brightened the lives of millions through two world wars and the hard years in between. Not that Charlie's own life was easy.He was born to a poor family.Charlie learnt to sing and dance as soon as he could speak and walk.Every member of the family performed to help make money.By his teens,Charlie had,through his humor,become one of the most popular child actors in England. Later,Chaplin began making silent films,where the story was told only through body language and movements.Usually,Chaplin appeared in these films as the Little Tramp,a poor man with a moustache ()large trousers,worn-out shoes,and a round hat.He walked around stiffly (with a walking stick.Even though the Little Tramp was considered a failure in life,he always tried to turn his sadness into joy like Chaplin. In the film The Kid(1921),the Little Tramp brings up an abandoned(child as his own.While the film has many funny moments,it also has times of great sadness.As Chaplin said,it was "a picture with a smile,and perhaps a tear".Similarly,in The Gold Rush(1925), with nothing to eat,the Little Tramp treats one boot()as something delicious and makes you believe that this is one of the best meals he has ever tasted. Chaplin once said,"My pain may be the reason for somebody's laugh.But my laugh must never be the reason for somebody's pain."He is loved and remembered as a great actor who encouraged people during dark times. -145- ( )41.Why are Hugo's words mentioned in the first paragraph? A.To explain the“humor'” B.To introduce the topic(话题). C.To make readers think deeply. D.To show the influence of laughter. ( )42.What made Chaplin learn to perform at such an early age? A.He was popular enough. B.He was talented in performing C.He had to make money for his family. D.It was common for everyone at that time. ( )43.What do we know about the Little Tramp? A.He was a poor man in real life. B.He had similar experiences with Chaplin. C.He always told jokes to make people laugh. D.He showed his humor through his body language. ( )44.What do The Kid and The Gold Rush have in common? A.They are rich in funny conversations. B.Their main characters have nothing to eat. C.They show a picture with a smile and a tear. D.Their main characters have an unhappy childhood. ()45.What did Chaplin want to express in the last paragraph? A.He was in pain. B.People laughed at him. C.People encouraged him. D.He just brought joy to people. D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有一项为多余选项。 Mark Twain was a great American writer.His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens.He was born in the USA in 1835.In 1839,his family moved to Hannibal,Missouri,a port town on the Mississippi River.Young Samuel grew up there.46. When Mark Twain was only 11 years old,his father died.47 Later he worked as a steamboat pilot().During the American Civil War,he began working as a reporter. 48. In 1865,he wrote the short story called The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County.It was a great success and Mark Twain became a famous writer.Over the next few years, he published several other popular works.In 1876,he published The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, a novel about a young boy growing up along the Mississippi River.In 1884,he wrote The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn,about Tom Sawyer's best friend Huck Finn.49 He earned a large amount of money from his books and became one of the best-known writers of the 19th century in the USA.Unluckily,Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments()and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. 50. He was remembered as the "great American humorist of his age",and William Faulkner called him the father of American literature". -146- A.Mark Twain died of illness on 21 April,1910 B.As a boy,he had many adventures on the river. C.After his father's death,Mark Twain began to work for a printer. D.It's considered to be Mark Twain's best book. E.There he changed his name to Mark Twain and wrote a lot of stories. F.Many of his books were written in a humorous way. 四、选词填空（共10小题，计10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。 problem,interest,final,his,decide,good,other,find,language,with Li Shizhen is known as the“Saint of Medicine(药圣)”in Chinese history.And his work, Compendium of Materia Medica or Bencao Gangmu,is one of the 51. medical books. When Li Shizhen was young,he was 52. in traditional Chinese medicine and began to read medical books.He 53. many mistakes in those books.He worried these mistakes would cause serious 54. or death.So Li Shizhen 55. to write a new book.He traveled everywhere to collect information for the book and do research.And he talked 56: farmers,doctors and patients.He even tested herbs on himself and nearly lost 57 life many times.Li Shizhen collected and recorded over 1,890 medical substances ()He also read about 800 medical books.He worked day and night.58 the valuable work,Bencao Gangmu came out. Today Bencao Gangmu has been translated into many foreign 59. It is widely read not only in China but also in many 60. countries around the world. 五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Think of somebody you really admire.You will probably find that their success didn't come easily.As the“Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻之父)”，Yuan Longping overcame(克服) great difficulties and spent his whole life working to reduce world hunger and helping to feed the country with the largest population. Wu Mengchao,the“Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery(中国肝胆外科之父)”， worked hard on saving people's lives for nearly eighty years.He performed more than 16,000 operations()during his life.He held the surgeon's knife for such a long time that the shape of his fingers changed.Wu once said,"It would be my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my dying day. In 1969,in order to solve the problem of treating malaria ()Tu Youyou,a pharmacologist()took on the job as head of a research team.She and her teammates performed different kinds of experiments(实验).However,the results were disappointing(令人 )Instead of giving up,they kept trying.Finally,in 1972,they made it!In 2015,at the age of 85,she received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. Thomas Edison,the inventor of the light bulb(电灯)，believed that every failure(失败) -147- was a step towards success.He once said,"If I find 10,000 ways something won't work,I haven't failed.I am not discouraged(泄气的)，because every wrong try is another step forward.” Sometimes,their success was a surprise,even to themselves.The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said,"When I woke up just after daybreak on September 28th,1928,I certainly didn't plan to revolutionize()all medicine by discovering the world's first antibiotic (抗生素).But I guess that was exactly what I did..” Some people only became successful after their deaths.Not like Pablo Picasso who became famous and very rich during his lifetime,the famous artist Vincent van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend.But he kept painting and he painted more than 2,000 artworks in the following ten years.Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of pounds. One thing all these people have in common is holding on to their goals()no matter what happens. 61.How many great people are mentioned(被提及)in the passage? 62.How many operations did Wu Mengchao perform during his life? 63.When did Tu Youyou receive the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine? 64.What do all these great people have in common? 65.What can we learn from these great people? 六、书面表达（计20分） 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Mik对中国传统故事中的人物形象很感兴趣，写信向你 请教。请你用英语给他写一封回信，具体要求如下： 1.推荐一位你最喜欢的中国传统故事中的人物（如孙悟空、花木兰、哪吒、诸葛亮等）； 2.介绍该人物的主要事迹或特点； 3.阐述你喜欢这个人物的原因。 注意： 1.词数：90左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I was so glad to receive your letter and to hear about your interest in characters from traditional Chinese stories. Yours, Li Hua -148-感觉如何”。 8.D“travel back to'”意为“穿越回…”。 9.A“lead sb.to”意为“带领某人进入”。 10.D根据下文“I hope more people will learn about hanfu and China through my videos..”可 知，Randy制作了短视频。 Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了宣纸的历史渊源、制作原 料、工艺流程、优良特性以及其在文化上的重要 价值和意义。 1.A细节理解题。根据第一段中“Among them, the paper made in Jingxian was the best for its excellent qualities.”可知，泾县制作的宣纸是最 好的。 2.B词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“The process of making it includes many procedures like washing,.boiling,and drying..”可知， “procedures'”在这里指制作宣纸过程中的步骤， 与“steps'”意思相近。 3.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“The final product is soft,thin but strong.It doesn't tear easily and can take in a lot of ink.Because of these qualities,Xuan paper has been loved by painters and calligraphers.”可知，宣纸因其优良 的特性受到画家和书法家的青睐。 4.B段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知，第三 段提到宣纸不仅是艺术材料，还是一种文化象 征，连接过去与现在，并传承中国书法和绘画 的美。因此，本段主要讨论宣纸的文化价值。 Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文讲述了付健对刺绣的热爱和自 身的努力，他发明了许多新针法，培训了许多刺 绣工人。 1.to learn 2.him 3.a 4.clearly 5.more 6.has invented 7.workers 8.on 9.but 10.be seen Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了一个中美合作的文化保 护项目名叫“China Vine”,这个项目，通过现代技 术传播中国传统文化。 1.The group is sharing Chinese customs and culture using modern technology 2.They should be protected 3.To help people learn about China's cultural heritage. 4.In the China Conservatory of Music. 5.Yes,I'd like to.Because I want to make more foreign people learn about Chinese culture. 单元主题写作 One possible version: Hi,everyone！Welcome to the cultural week！ Chinese fans are both practical tools and beautiful works of art.Here is the fan I made. To make this fan,I first prepared materials like paper,scissors,a brush,and ink.Next,I carefully cut out two circular pieces of paper for the fan's surface. Finally,I used the brush to paint my design on one side.The design features a traditional Chinese landscape with mountains,waterfalls,and pine trees,symbolizing harmony between nature and humanity. This project was not only fun but also taught me patience and creativity.I hope you enjoy it as much as I enjoyed making it.Thank you! Unit1单元测评 -、1-5 ABAAC6-10 CBCBA 11-15 BAABA 16.In 1756 17.pianist 18.His father 19.Europe 20.died 二、【语篇解读】本文介绍了著名人物华特·迪士尼 动画创作经历。 21.D根据“his family..from the city to a farm” 可知，是指华特·迪士尼的家从城市搬到了 农场。 22.A根据空后“pictures of the animals on the fam”可知，此处是指画画。 23.B根据“..pictures of the animals on the farm.Then he..,.stories about them.”可知，是 指给自己画出的动物编故事。make up意为 “编造”。 24.C根据语境可知，此处指随着年龄的增长。 25.A根据“Using the camera,he..a photo of each drawing.”可知，此处指拍照，应用take a photo。 26.B根据“As the pictures ran...through the projector,the characters looked real and moving.”可知，图片要快速通过投影仪，这样 角色才看起来真实而动人。 27.A根据上文“Disney soon began to use this way to make his drawings into cartoons..”可知， 是指迪士尼创作的动画。 28.D根据上文“Walt Disney was successful after many years of hard work.He became one of the world's..entertainers.”可知，迪士尼取得了成 功，并成为世界上最伟大的演艺人土之一。 29.C根据空后“many famous and popular cartoon characters''并结合常识可知，迪士尼创造了很 多卡通人物。 30.D根据常识可知，卡通片使人很快乐。 三、A【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了陈丽君、桂海 潮、王兴兴、邹韵四位2025年度中国青年五四奖 章获得者的事迹。 31.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“It gives prizes to30 outstanding young people.··from different areas.”可知，获得2025年度中国青 年五四奖章的人数为30名。 32.C细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中“By mixing modern performance ways with classic stories like The Butterfly Lovers,she helps different generations enjoy the same culture. 知，陈丽君是通过融合现代表演与经典故事 方式，让传统戏曲再度流行。 33.A推理判断题。根据表格第二栏中“Gui Haichao...He's done great work in aerospace engineering.As a spacecraft design expert,he's helped with China's moon exploration missions." 和表格第三栏中“Wang Xingxing..His company makes advanced robots with AI for factories and homes.This shows China's innovation in automation and focus on being independent in technology.”可知，两人都在科 技领域有突出成果。 34.B细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中“Zou Yun has a gift for communication”可知，邹韵在 沟通方面有天赋。 35.D推理判断题。通读全文可知，文中讲述四 人在不同领域，通过创新、深度钻研取得成 就，由此推知，老师讲述他们的故事是想传递 “要像他们一样深入而富有创造性地思考”的 想法。 B【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Isabel Crook在 中国的教育生涯，包括她的教学经历、教学方法 以及她对中国教育的贡献。 36.D细节理解题。根据第二段中“In1947, she started to study the ongoing land reform.A year later,she finished the study and accepted the invitation to stay in China for language teaching.”可知，Isabel在1948年开始在中国 进行语言教学。 37.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“She asked her students to take small chairs so that she could give classes all over the places..”可知，Isabel让 学生们带着小椅子以便她可以通过移动教学 方式上课。 38.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“In spoken English teaching,Isabel asked students to watch her in a given conversation first.Since there were no tape recorders at school,she had to perform the conversation again and again.”可 知，Isabel让学生先观察她进行的对话，因为 当时学校没有录音机，她不得不多次重复表 演对话。 39.B推理人物特征题。通读全文可知，Isabel 在战争期间努力进行移动教学，退休后还多 次回到中国帮助贫困地区的孩子，并且在教 学中为学生设计不同的教学方法，这体现了 她的勤奋和关心他人。 40.D主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Isabel Cook在中国的教育生涯，包括她的教学经 历、教学方法以及她对中国教育的贡献。 C【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了查理·卓别林 通过他的表演给人们带来快乐的故事。 41.B行文目的题。第一段引用了维克多·雨 果关于笑声的话，然后提到查理·卓别林非 常擅长创造笑声，所以引用雨果的话是为了 引出文章的主题一一查理·卓别林如何通过 幽默给人们带来快乐。 42.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“He was born to a poor family...Every member of the family performed to help make money.”可知，因为他 家很穷，所以他要赚钱养家糊口。 43.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“Later,. Chaplin began making silent films,where the story was told only through body language and movements..·as the Little Tramp”可知，小流浪 汉在无声电影中通过肢体语言展现了他的 幽默。 44.C推理判断题。根据第四段中“While the film has many funny moments,it also has times of great sadness...Similarly,in The Gold Rush (1925),with nothing to eat,the Little Tramp treats one boot as something delicious and makes you believe that this is one of the best meals he has ever tasted..”可知，《寻子遇仙记》中有很 多有趣的时刻，但是也有悲伤的时刻。相似 地，在《淘金记》中，小流浪汉没有东西吃，他 把一只靴子当作美味的东西，让你相信这是 他吃过的最好的一顿饭。由此可知，这两部 电影都有幽默和悲伤的元素，即它们都展示 了一张带着微笑和泪水的照片。 45.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中“My pain may be the reason for somebody's laugh.But my laugh must never be the reason for somebody's pain.”可知，卓别林说他的痛苦可能是别人笑 的缘由，但他的笑声绝不能成为别人痛苦的 原因。可知，他只是想给人们带来快乐。 D【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了美国作家马 克·吐温。 46-50 BCEDA 四、【语篇解读】本文讲述了“药圣”李时珍的事迹。 51.best 52.interested 53.found 54.problems 55.decided 56.with 57.his 58.Finally 59.languages 60.other 五、【语篇解读】本文通过列举袁隆平、吴孟超、屠呦 呦、爱迪生、弗莱明和梵高等六位杰出人物的故 事，阐述了他们成功的共同点一无论遇到什么 困难都坚持自己的目标。 61.Seven.62.More than 16,000.63.In 2015. 64.Holding on to their goals no matter what happens. 65.We should persist in pursuing our goals despite difficulties. 六、One possible version: Dear Mike, I was so glad to receive your letter and to hear about your interest in characters from traditional Chinese stories.I'd like to recommend my favorite character from a traditional Chinese story to you.I hope you'll like him too. My favorite character is Sun Wukong,the Monkey King.He is from a book named Journey to the West.He has a magic stick that can become big or small.He also has magical powers,such as turning himself into 72 shapes.Most importantly,he is very brave and always protects his master,Tang Seng. I admire Sun Wukong because he is smart and brave.He always tries his best to overcome any challenge and never gives up.His spirit really inspires me.His stories are exciting,and I think you will enjoy them too！ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua Unit2单元测评 -、1-5 BABAA6-10 CABCC 11-15 CABBA 16.Comfortable 17.help 18.Ways 19.straight 20.questions 二、【语篇解读】本文介绍了在西方国家进行闲聊时 可选择的话题和应避免的话题。 21.B根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一些 和当地人开始闲聊的常用话题。 22.A根据上文“In Britain,the best topic is the weather.”可知，英国的天气变化无常。 23.A根据上文内容可知，是包含天气在内。 24.D反义疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原 则。根据上文“look really beautiful”可知，应 用助动词dont。 25.B根据上文“English people love their pets.” 可知，空处应是夸赞他们的宠物可爱。 26.C根据下文内容可知，此处列举了两种 运动。 27.A根据“too”可知，在美国天气也是一个安 全的话题。 28.B根据常识可知，特别是对女性来说，年龄 是一个秘密。 29.A根据下文“It makes people uncomfortable.” 可知，永远不要问别人赚多少钱。 30.C此处指不要问陌生人他们是否有女朋友 或男朋友，表示选择，用or(或者)连接。 三、A【语篇解读】本文介绍了在不同情境下如何 友好、幽默地回答“What'sup?”的最佳方式。 31.C细节理解题。根据“Friendly responses” 部分中“asking about what's going on in their life will get you brownie points'”可知，友好回答时 可以询问对方的生活情况。 32.B推理判断题。根据“Friendly responses” 部分中“Be honest in your response if you're talking to a friend and feeling low...open up to them.”可知，当你情绪低落时，应诚实回应你 的朋友。 33.D细节理解题。根据“Friendly responses” 部分中“If someone stops or calls you with a What's up?',let them know you want to talk at a later time”可知，当你繁忙时，应告知对方稍 后再聊。 34.B细节理解题。根据“Funny responses”部 分可知，如果用冷幽默回答“What'sup?”,如 “The sky.”,对方可能会因幽默而发笑。 35.B推理判断题。根据文章整体内容可知，不 同情境下有不同回答方式，如友好回应、诚实 表达、说明忙碌和幽默回答，因此回应的最佳 方式是根据情境选择答案。 B【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了瑞典人注重隐 私，这也让人们感到孤独，为此瑞典的一个城市 开展了一个名叫“打招呼”的活动，减轻孤独感， 营造友好的社区环境。 36.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“In winter there is only about three hours of sunlight a day, so local people have very little time to go outdoors and socialize...So it's easy for people there to feel lonely.”可知，吕勒奥在冬季每天 阳光照射三个小时左右，这导致人们很少社 交，即寒冷的天气使他们孤独。 37.D推理判断题。根据第三段中“We also want it to be a safe,friendly and happy place where there's culture,relaxing activities,and sports”可知，她发起活动是希望这个城市成为 一个安全、友好、快乐的地方，有文化、放松活 动和体育，即为人们创造一个更好的环境。 38.A代词指代题。根据第三段中“Greeting people makes them feel like they belong. Research shows that it has a good effect on health and makes people want to help each other..”可 知，问候他人会让他们觉得自己有归属感。 研究表明，问候他人对健康有很好的影响，会 让人们想互相帮助，因此画线词指代“问候他 人” 39.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Besides,