期末测评(1)(无听力音频)-【练测考】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语（鲁教版五四制·新教材）

练测考·六年级下册 期末测评（一） (总分：100分 时间：100分钟) 一、听力测试（共20题，计20分） (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中 选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1.A.Yes,I would. B.Yes,I'd like to. C.Yes,please. 2.A.Great!Let's go. B.Yes,I do. C.No,she doesn't. 3.A.Yes,it is. B.Yes,we do. C.I like it very much 报 4.A.A medium bowl,please.B.Beef and tomato noodles C.Thank you. 5.A.No,it's hers.B.They are mine. C.Yes,he does. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能 回答所给问题的正确答案。 6.What size bowl of noodles would Peter like? A.Small. B.Middle. C.Large. 7.Which sport does Mary do every day? A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Jogging. 8.What does the girl need? A.A pair of shoes.B.A skirt. C.A sweater. 9.What does the girl want to have for lunch? 拟 A.Some noodles.B.Some hamburgers.C.Some chicken. 10.How often does Sarah use the internet? 扬 A.Once a week. B.Twice a week C.Three times a week. (三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回 答所给问题的正确答案。 11.What does Joe have for breakfast? A.Eggs and some bread. B.Rice and eggs. C.Apples and bananas. 12.Where does Joe have his lunch? A.At home. 爵 B.At school. C.In a park. 13.What does Linda have for lunch? A.Rice and vegetables. B.Rice and fruit. C.Meat and vegetables. 14.Why doesn't Linda like hamburgers for dinner? A.Because she doesn't want to be fat. B.Because she thinks they're not healthy. C.Because she thinks they're not delicious 15. Does Joe eat ice cream after dinner? A.Yes,because it tastes good. B.No,because he thinks it tastes bad. C.No,because he doesn't want to be fat. (四)录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下 面的表格（每空不多于三个词） Clothes Colour Price sweaters all colours 16: pants 17. ￥20 18 blue ￥7 T-shirts all colours 19 socks 20. ￥4 二、语音题（共10题，计10分）》 (一)找出下列画线部分字母发音与其他三个不同的选项。 21.A.what B.who C.why D.when 22.A.three B.tooth C.this D.thank 23.A.daily B.rain C.brain D.mountain 24.A.game B.make C.match D.baseball 25.A.report B.festival C.prepare D.example (二)根据句意及音标提示完成单词。 26.Every day I must /finIf/my homework first after school. 27.The liselr'breIfn/of the New Year is a time for joy. 28.It's very /'mi:nInfl/to take part in after-school activities. 29.Mary is sad to know that many animals are in great deind3a(r). 30.Everyone should /'fplau/the rules because they are good for us. 三、完形填空（共10题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中 相应空白处的最佳答案。 "Tom,please stand up straight when exercising!"Mr White says. Tom,a 10-year-old boy from Star School,is about 1.7 metres tall.He is not happy with his 31.The school uniform isn't right for 32.In the classroom,his legs don't fit()well 33 the desk.When exercising with his classmates,he always hunches over(弯腰g驼背)to look short..But his class teacher Mr White doesn't 34 him do that. After the exercise,Mr White talks with Tom,"In three 35,our school has a basketball game against Greenwood School.And we still want a 36 for the game.I think you can do the best!How about 37 us?" “Thanks,Mr White.I'll have a try,.”Tom says. Then,Tom learns the rules of basketball and 38 a lot with his schoolmates.After three months of hard work,the day of the basketball game arrives.In the game,because of his height, Tom can39 make a basket(投篮得分).He and his schoolmates play well and win the game!Tom's schoolmates say he is a great basketball player. From then on,Tom finds being 40 is a really great thing!He keeps playing basketball and has lots of fun. 31.A.work B.height C.house D.bike 32.A.me B.you C.her D.him 33.A.in B.on C.under D.over 34.A.let B.help C.feel D.watch 35.A.weeks B.years C.terms D.months 36.A.girl B.boy C.teacher D.musician 37.A.making B.learning C.joining D.finishing 38.A.practises B.reads C.loses D.forgets 39.A.never B.easily C.still D.just 40.A.tidy B.shy C.beautiful D.tall 四、阅读理解（共15题，计15分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回 答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Mr Cool's Store Business(营业)hours:9:00a.m.-7:00p.m. Tuesday-Sunday We close()on Mondays and the second Sunday of every month. Apple (500g):$3 Strawberry (500g):$7 Banana (500g):$2 Pear(500g):$3 Egg(500g):$6 Carrot (500g):$5 Rice(500g):$4 You can get a star by buying 500g of the things in the store. With10 stars,.you can get500 g of eggs for free(免费的)！ 41.Which two things have the same price? A.Apples and pears. B.Apples and bananas. C.Rice and eggs. D.Carrots and strawberries. 42.Lisa's mum buys 500g rice,500g eggs and 500g carrots.How many stars can she get? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 43.Lisa wants to visit Mr Cool's Store in July.But she is very busy at that time.When can she go? July Sun.Mon.Tue.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat. 12345 nmer camp 67s8ca91012 13141516171819 Family trip to the South 2021222324J2526 Family trip to the South 272292 house A.8:30 p.m.,2nd July. B.5:00 p.m.,12th July. C.3:00 p.m.,14th July. D.2:00 p.m.,28th July. B Almost every kid around the world loves snacks,but they seldom()care how healthy they are.Although some snacks like chocolate and candies are found everywhere,others are special to a country or a culture.Let's have a look. In Japan,matcha(抹茶)is a kind of green tea powder(粉).It is made from tea leaves and can be used with ice cream or cake.In fact,matcha came from China first but took off in Japan. Potato chips and French fries are very popular in the US They are cheap but tasty.But they are high in calories and eating too much may make you fat..Popcorn is another typical(典型的) snack.People eat it when they are watching sports games or visiting the amusement park.Most cinemas sell it. In the UK,many people sit down for snacks at around 4 p.m every day.They call it "afternoon tea".Traditional afternoon tea -17 is biscuits and tea..People also have scones(司康饼)with jam and cream,which are probably the most classic English snack.Potato chips and French fries are popular in the UK too. Do you want to eat snacks in a healthy way?Here are some helpful tips.Have a look!A handful of walnuts()is great for your brain.But a whole bag will add nothing but fat.If you're crazy for chocolate,try a hot chocolate drink instead of a chocolate bar.Don't eat too many snacks after dinner. 44.Which foods are popular both in the US and in the UK? A.Popcorn and chocolate.B.Biscuits and walnuts. C.Potato chips and French fries.D.Scones and candies. 45.What is the passage mainly about? A.Don't eat too many snacks after dinner. B.The most unhealthy snacks around the world. C.Some special snacks from a country or a culture. D.All the kids around the world love eating snacks. 46.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph 1,P2=Paragraph 2,... ® ® P ®®®® ®® ®P® P ® ®®®® ® ® A. B. C. D. C Staying healthy is like taking care of a special plant.You need to give it three important things:sunlight,water,and good soil(土壤).For us,the“sunlight'”is exercise,the“water”is food, and the“good soil'”is our mind. Move Your Body Exercise doesn't have to be boring or difficult.You can dance to your favourite song,walk your dog,or play a ball game with friends for 30 minutes a day.Exercise makes your heart strong, helps you sleep better,and makes you feel happy. Eat the Rainbow(彩虹) Think about your plate as a rainbow.Try to have different colours every day:green vegetables,red apples,yellow corn,and white fish or tofu.Eat less "sometimes food"like chips and candy.Remember,water is your best drink!It has no sugar and keeps your brain working fast. Think Positive A healthy mind is part of a healthy body.When you feel stressed,talk to someone you trust or write your feelings in a diary.Get enough sleep.Put your phone away before bedtime;the blue light can make it hard to sleep well. Small steps every day can make you healthier and happier. You don't have to be perfect,just try your best! 47.According to the passage which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to exercise? A.Dancing. B.Swimming. C.Walking a dog. D.Playing ball games. 18 48.What does“Eat the Rainbow”mean? A.Eat colourful candies and snacks. B.Eat different-coloured natural foods each day. C.Drink more water with colours. D.Draw a rainbow on your plate 49.Why does the writer suggest putting your phone away before bedtime? A.Because it might get lost. B.Because the blue light can affect()sleep. C.To save electricity. D.To have more time to read books. 50.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How to grow a plant successfully. B.Three key parts to stay healthy. C.Why we need to eat colourful food. D.The importance of playing sport. D 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项。 We often talk about snails(and their slow move.But usually snails don't move at all.They are in their shells() sleeping. Hot sun will dry out(使…变干)a snail's body.So when it is very hot,a snail moves its body into its shell.51. So when it rains,a snail does the same thing too.A snail can sleep for a long time.52. In spring,the snail wakes up.Its body is only about 0.07 metre long out of the shell.When feeling hungry,the snail looks for food.Its eyes are not very good.53. This helps the snail to find food and the new plants. 54. But it has 256,000 teeth!The teeth are very small,and you can't see them.If you put a snail in a paper box,it will eat the box and find its way out!55. A.But it does very well in smelle(嗅觉). B.A snail is very afraid of heavy rain. C.It spends all the winter in its shell-sleeping. D.And if its teeth are too old,it will grow new ones. E.A snail's mouth is small,no bigger than a full stop() 五、完成句子（共5题，计5分） 56.如果你想要参加游戏，请举手。 Please your hand if you join in the game. 57.谁是你最喜欢的老师？ iS teacher? 58.在你15岁生日时种一棵树是个好主意。 It's a great idea a tree your birthday. 59.你多久上一次英语课？ do you have English classes? 60.汤姆通常在早饭前洗澡。 Tom usually before breakfast. 六、语法填空（共10题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或 括号内单词的正确形式。 Look!She is Kiki.It is 61. American AI robot. She 62. (work)in my home.And she is a very important member of my family.At half 63. six in the morning,Kiki comes to my room and calls me to get up.After I get 64. (dress)and brush my teeth,Kiki puts my breakfast on the table for me.She always makes delicious food 65. us.I'm never late for school with 66. (she)help.My mother is also happy to have Kiki because Kiki can help her 67. (clean)our home.When I get home after school,Kiki usually 68. (do)exercise with me.She can play soccer 69. good).And she always keeps 70. (quietly). 七、阅读表达（共5题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 I'm Jack.Today is 4th June.It is my birthday.I feel very excited.In the morning,my grandparents give me a present.It's a blue bike.They hope I can ride the bike to school.I like it very much.Because I like science,my parents give me a science book about the environment as my birthday present.But they say they want to send me another special present.Then we go to Haibin Park.My parents tell me the second birthday gift is doing the cleaning with the people in the park.I feel very tired,but I'm glad to help to keep our park clean and beautiful. After doing some cleaning,my parents and I go to the shop near the park.I buy some beautiful flowers for my mum because she loves flowers very much.She is very happy.We also bring some green plants home and plant them in the yard.Looking at the plants,my family are all very happy. What a meaningful birthday I have! 71.When is Jack's birthday? 72.What colour is Jack's new bike? 73.Who gives Jack a science book? 74.Why does Jack buy some flowers for his mum? 75.How many people are there in Jack's family? 八、书面表达（计20分） 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Dennis给你发来了邮件。请你根 据电子邮件内容，写一封70词左右的回复。 Hi,Li Hua, I heard Chinese people eat healthily.So,what do you usually eat for dinner?And what special food do Chinese people have on birthdays?Can you tell me? Yours, Dennis Hi Dennis, Yours, Li Hua58.would like to 59.goes shopping once a week 60.Why;need to 六、【语篇解读】本文介绍了网购的优，点与不足之处， 以及网购将改变生活方式。 61.ways 62.everything 63.something 64.any 65.open 66.computer 67.But 68.clothes 69.changing 70.shops 七、【语篇解读】本文介绍了Lucy跟Jack还有她朋友 的妈妈在印度购物的情况。 71.It's red. 72.It's 10 dollars. 73.It's on the sofa 74.It's for Lucy. 75.I think Lucy has a happy trip in India.She not only buys clothes for herself but also buys a big green skirt for her sister Jane.(答案合理即可) 八、One possible version: Our Special Shop Welcome to our special shop.At our shop,we have some homemade desserts.We have different kinds of cakes.They are popular with kids.Would you like to eat ice cream?We have a large bowl for five yuan and a small bowl for just three yuan.You can also buy some school things like pens,erasers and notebooks.They are all popular and at a good price.And we will use the money we earn to help the people in need. Come and have a look!You will like them. 期末测评（一） -1-5 BABAC 6-10 CBBBA 11-15 AACBC 16.￥1217.black18.bags19.￥15 20.white 二、21-25 BCDCB26.finish27.celebration 28.meaningful 29.danger 30.follow 三、【语篇解读】本文讲述Tom起初因身高问题而烦 恼，后因老师邀请下加入篮球队并获得奖而重新 接纳自己。 31.B根据“Tom.about1.7 metres tall.”以及下 文他时常驼背让自己看起来矮可知，他对自 己的身高不满。 32.D根据故事的主人公“Tom”可知，校服不 适合他。 33.C根据空前“his legs don't fit well'”及常识 可知，腿在课桌下伸展不开。 34.A根据上文“Tom,please stand up straight..” 可知，老师不允许他驼背。 35.D根据下文“three months of hard work”可 知，篮球赛是三个月后。 36.B根据语境可知，比赛需要男孩。 37.C根据下文“Tom learns the rules of basketball..”可知，是邀请他加入校队。 38.A根据下文“After three months of hard wok”可知，他大量练习。 39.B根据上文“because of his height'”可知，因 长得高，他能轻松投篮得分。 40.D根据全文围绕身高展开可知，Tom发现 个子高是好事。 四、A【语篇解读】本文介绍了酷先生商店的营业时 间、商品价格以及优惠活动等信息。 41.A细节理解题。根据文中“Apple(500g): $3”和“Pear(500g):$3”可知，苹果和梨的价 格相同，都是每500克3美元。 42.C细节理解题。根据文中“You can get a star by buying 500g of the things in the store. 可知，每在商店购买500克商品就可以得到 一颗星。莉萨的妈妈买了500克大米、500 克鸡蛋和500克胡萝下，共买了三样商品，所 以她可以得到三颗星。 43.B推理判断题。根据文中“Business hours: 9:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m.Tuesday-Sunday We close on Mondays and the second Sunday of every month.”可知，商店的营业时间是周二到周 日的上午9点到晚上7点，每周一和每个月 的第二个周日不营业，7月12日是星期六， 当天没有其他安排，且那一天的下午5点在 营业时间内，莉萨可以在那个时候去商店。 B(语篇解读】本文主要列举英国、美国和日本受 欢迎的零食并给出了如何用健康的方式食用零 食的建议。 44.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“Potato chips and French fries are very popular in the US'及第四段中“Potato chips and French fries are popular in the UK too.”可知，薯片和炸薯 条在美国和英国都很受欢迎。 45.C主旨大意题。第一段提到零食在世界各 地受欢迎，但有些零食是某个国家或文化特 有：接着分别介绍了日本、美国和英国的特 色零食；最后给出健康吃零食的小贴士。因 此，全文核心是围绕“一些国家或文化特有 的零食”展开的。 46.A篇章结构题。第一段点明主题有些零食 到处都有，而有些是地方或文化特色：第二 至四段介绍了日本，美国和英国受欢迎的零 食；最后一段给出了如何用健康的方式食用 零食的建议。文章是“总一分一总”的结构。 C语篇解读】本文介绍了如何在锻炼、饮食和心 理方面保持健康。 47.B细节理解题。根据Move Your Body部 分中“You can dance..walk your dog,or play a ball game.”可知，并未提到游泳。 48.B句意理解题。“Eat the Rainbow”是一种 形象说法，根据下文“Try to have different colours every day.”可知，每天要吃不同颜色 的天然食物。 49.B细节理解题。根据Think Positive部分 中“the blue light can make it hard to sleep wll”可知，手机蓝光会影响睡眠。 50.B主旨大意题。文章开篇将健康比喻为需 要三样东西的植物，并明确对应运动、饮食 和积极心态，全文围绕这三方面展开。 D【语篇解读】本文介绍蜗牛的习性、身体特点及 生存方式。 5l.B根据下文“So when it rains,a snail does the same thing too.”可知，蜗牛害怕大雨。 52.C根据上文“A snail can sleep for a long time.”可知，蜗牛会冬眠。 53.A根据上文“Its eyes are not very good.”及 下文“This helps the snail to find food.”可知， 此处介绍有助于蜗牛找食物的自身优势。 54.E根据下文“But it has256,000 teeth!”可 知，空处先讲嘴小，然后与下文的牙齿多 对比。 55.D本段主要介绍蜗牛的牙齿，故此处与牙 齿相关。 五、56.put up;want to57.Who;your favourite 58.to plant;on;fifteenth 59.How often 60.takes a shower/bath 六、【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者家的人工智能机器 人Kki,她为作者和家人做了很多事情，是作者 家庭的重要成员。 61.an 62.works 63.past 64.dressed 65.for 66.her 67.(to)clean 68.does 69.well 70.quiet 七、【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Jack在6月4日生 日当天的经历，包括收到不同的礼物以及和家人 一起做的事情等。 71.It's on 4th June. 72.It's blue. 73.His parents. 74.Because his mum loves flowers very much. 75.Five./5. 八、One possible version: Hi Dennis, I'm so glad that you are interested in Chinese food culture.Now let me tell you something about it. I usually eat beef,tomatoes and rice for dinner. I think they are healthy.My mum cooks well,so the food is always delicious.In China,we always have long noodles on birthdays because they are a symbol of long life.It's getting popular to have cakes on our birthdays.We usually make a wish before eating the cakes.I also eat eggs and my mum says eggs are a symbol of new life and good luck.I love to eat them. What do you eat on your birthday?Maybe you can try long noodles and eggs! Yours, Li Hua 期末测评（二） -1-5 ABBCB 6-10 CCAAA 11-15 BCCCA 16-20 BBBBC 二、21-25 AADCC26.succeed27.encourage 28.energy 29.sometime 30.result 三、【语篇解读】本文讲述了服装店主Johnson先生以 促销的方式帮助一个小男孩给妈妈买短裙的故事。 31.D Johnson开服装店，所以他应该是卖衣服 给顾客。 32.B固定搭配at.prices意为“以…价格”。 33.C根据下文男孩问“How.is the blue skirt??”可知，此处指skirt。 34.D问价格用“How much.?”提问。 35.A修饰形容词sad,表示“很伤心”，用 very sad。 36.A根据语境及下文回答“For my mother.”可 知，此处问为“谁”买，用疑问词Who。 37.B前一句“她穿这条短裙会好看”与后一句 “我只有5美元”为转折关系，用But连接。 38.C固定搭配on sale意为“特价销售”。 39.A指代前面提到的短裙（单数），用it。 40.C表示“他看起来很开心”，用looks happy。 四、A【语篇解读】本文介绍了新加坡给所有饮料加 了标签，标明这些饮料中糖和饱和脂肪的含量， 旨在帮助人们判断哪些饮料是健康的，哪些是不 健康的。 41.D细节理解题。根据“The labels are from A to D.A is the healthiest,and D is the least healthy.”和表格第一栏中“Grade A Water Unsweetened tea Milk with no fat'”可知，脱 脂牛奶是最健康的。 42.A推理判断题。根据表格第二栏“Diet drinks such as Diet Coke:>0.7%to 1.2% saturated fat”可知，这种可乐的饱和脂肪含 量可能在0.8%到12%区间，故A项符合。 43.C细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中“Grade