Unit 7 Section A How do we buy clothes-【练测考】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语（鲁教版五四制·新教材）

Unit 7 Go Shopping Section A How 课文翻译 课文音频 2a梅梅：你想要做/买什么？ 埃玛：我想要和我的父母去购物。我的衣服对 我来说太短小了。我需要一些新衣服。 梅梅：我通常不去购物。我的父母总是去购物 并给我买东西。 埃玛：真的吗？嗯，我总是和我的父母一起去 购物。 梅梅：你多久去购物一次？ 埃玛：一周一次/两次。梅梅，你愿意和我们一 起去购物吗？ 梅梅：当然，我很乐意。你需要买什么？ 埃玛：让我想想…我妈妈想要给我自己/我买 一条裙子，给我爸爸买一条领带。下周日 是我爸爸的生日。 梅梅：好的。我认为我们能找到一些不错的。 埃玛：听起来不错/很棒！ e 重点讲练 考点1成双成对名词的表达 How would the man like to pay for a pair of jeans?这名男士想如何支付一条牛仔裤的费用 呢？(P50) shoes鞋子，socks短袜，shorts短裤， trousers裤子，jeans牛仔裤，glasses眼镜 表达一：A/This pair of+名词+is. 成双成 对名词 Two pairs of+-名词+are. 表达二：The/These//Those+-名词+are.… 活学活用 1.A pair of shorts (be)20 dollars. 2.Two pairs of socks (be)5 yuan. 3.我的牛仔裤50元 考点2辨析pay与spend How much does the man need to pay for three Unit 7 Go Shopping lo we buy clothes pairs of socks? 这名男士买三双短袜需要花多少钱？(P50) She doesn't have to spend much time going to the shopping malls. 她不必花费很多时间去购物中心。(P54) Don't spend too much time or money on the internet..不要在网上花太多时间或金钱。(P54) 词汇 常用搭配 pay v. pay for sth为某物付款；pay sb+金钱+for 支付：付费sh因某物给某人付…钱 spend time/money on sth 在某事（物）上花费时间/金钱； spend spend time (in)doing sth u.花费 花费时间做某事； spend money on doing sth 花费金钱做某事 He spends lots of money on this shirt. 他在这件衬衫上花了很多钱。 I spend much time (in)doing my homework. 我花费很多时间做我的家庭作业。 I can't pay for the books now. 我现在不能为这些书付款。 I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month.我每个月要付给他们20英镑的房租。 活学活用 1.-Does Kate spend a lot of time (play)chess every day? -Yes,she does. 2.Mum always tells us to spend money (盲填)school things..Let's buy some exercise books and pens. 3.On 11 November,many people spend a lot of money (shop)online. 4.My mother 30 yuan for my pencil case.(spends/pays/costs/has) 5.梅梅经常花好几个小时打扫房子。 Meimei often many hours the house. 97 练测考 六年级英语下册 考点3询问顾客需要某物的常用语 Can I help you?我能帮您吗？(P50) “Can I help you?”是服务人员或营业员主动询 问顾客是否需要某物时的常用语，类似的说法 还有“May I help you?”或“What can I do for you?”。其方式要视具体情况而定。如果顾客 需要某物时，可回答“Yes,please.”;不需要某物 时，可回答“No,thanks.”。 一May I help you,sir?您要买点什么吗，先生？ -Yes,please.I'd like a pen. 是的。我想买一支钢笔。 -What can I do for you,madam? 您要买点什么吗，夫人？ -I want to buy a T-shirt. 我想要买一件T恤衫。 活学活用 1 -Yes,please.I want to buy a hat. A.How are you B.What's this in English C.May I help you D.Can you help me 2.一Can I help you?(作礼貌的否定回答) 3.A: B:I'd like a pair of trainers. 考点4辨析one与it I need some new ones.我需要一些新衣服。P51) 词汇 用法 例句 指代“同名异物” The red apple is sweet,but 即指代与前面所提the green one is sour.这个 事物同属一类的事 红苹果很甜，但那个青苹果 one 物，并不是指同 很酸。 个事物。如果指代 These books are mine.Those 同类中的一些 ones are Lily's.这些书是我 用ones 的。那些书是莉莉的。 指代“同名同物”， Where's my eraser?I can't it 即指代前面出现过 find it..我的橡皮在哪里？ 的同一事物 我找不到它了。 98 活学活用 1. one,it (1)-Nick,I lost my pen and I couldn't find anywhere. -There are many pens in that box.Just take (2)This apple is too small.Please give me a big 2.I have a new dress and some old (one/ones). 考点5 try on的用法 Can she try it on?她能试穿一下吗？(P53) tyon意为“试穿；试验”，当宾语为名词时，可 放在两词之间或之后；当宾语为人称代词时，要 放在ty和on之间。 I'd like to try on the purple dress. 我想要试穿一下那条紫色的连衣裙。 I like the red hat.May I try it on? 我喜欢这顶红色的帽子。我能试戴一下吗？ 【拓展】try的用法 have a try试一试 -Can you climb up the mountain,David? 戴维，你能爬上那座山吗？ -Let me have a try.让我试一试。 try to do意为“尽力做…”，强调付 出努力，但不一定成功。 Please try to finish the work in thirty try minutes. n.&u.尝 请尽力在30分钟之内完成这项工作。 试：努力 ry doing意为“尝试做”，含有“看 结果如何”之意。 Why don't you try riding a bike to go to school?你为什么不尝试骑车去学校呢？ try one's best to do sth尽某人最大努力 做某事 We should try our best to help the people in trouble.我们应该尽最大努力去帮助 处于困境的人。 活学活用 1.-I like the coat.Can I -Certainly. A.try on it B.try on them C.try it on D.try them on 2.We must try (keep)our room clean.(4)We shouldn't eat fried chicken too much because it can make us put on weight easily. 3.Vegetable soup doesn't taste good but it is good for our health. 项目实践 【巧列提纲】（合理即可） 1.important for my family's health... 2.have bread,eggs,milk and an apple... 3.eat rice,fish,chicken and lots of vegetables... 4.a light meal is better... 5.You are what you eat... 【成果展示】 One possible version: My Family Daily Diet Plan Healthy eating is important for my family's health. We should have healthy meals every day. For breakfast,I plan to have bread,eggs,milk and an apple.They can give us enough energy for the morning.For lunch,we should eat rice,fish,chicken and lots of vegetables.A good lunch helps us stay active in the afternoon.For dinner,we think a light meal is better,like noodles with vegetables.We shouldn't eat too much at night because it makes us fat. I liked hamburgers for dinner before,but it isn't healthy.We shouldn't have too much junk food. Remember:You are what you eat.Eating well starts from our daily diet! 第6课时Reading Plus I.1.choices 2.among 3.weight 4.fat 5.balanced 6.habits II.1.A warm feeling of home. 2.It came from the Song Dynasty. 3.Because his mother died. 4.In the garden. 5.An emperor in the Song Dynasty. Ⅲ.【语篇解析】本文介绍了中国古代的主食、一道名 菜、饮食哲学和一个有趣的事实。 1.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“In ancient China,the two most important staple foods were rice in the south and millet in the north.”可知， 古代中国的两样主食是大米和谷子。 2.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“It was so valuable that it was sometimes used as money." 可知，大米在古代中国特殊是因为它有时被 当作钱。 3.B细节理解题。根据第三段中“‘Geng'一a thick soup or stew made with meat,vegetables, and grains.It was popular during the Zhou Dynasty(1046BC一256BC).”可知，羹是一道 源自周代的浓汤或炖菜。 4.B细节理解题。根据第四段中“Many people followed the ideas of yin and yang.They believed some foods were heating',like ginger, and some were‘cooling',like cucumber.”可 知，古代中国人平衡冷和热是为了追求阴阳 平衡。 5.C主旨大意题。纵观全文，文章介绍了古代 中国的主食、一道名菜、饮食哲学和一个有趣 的事实，旨在分享与中国饮食文化相关的历 史知识，而不是教授烹饪(A),进行健康争论 B)或详细对比南北饮食差异D)。 Unit 7 Section A 考点11.is2.are3.My jeans are50yuan. 考点21.playing2.on3.shopping4.pays 5.spends;in cleaning 考点31.C2.No;thanks 3.Can/May I help you?/What can I do for you? 考点41.(1)it;one(2)one2.ones 考点51.C2.to keep 第1课时Section A(1a-1d) I.1.jeans 2.scarf 3.trainers 4.tie 5.proper II.1.What size;medium 2.pay;for 3.sells;cash 4.May/Can;help;would like;pair of 5.How much is this skirt? IlI.1.are 2.clothes 3.her 4.skirts 5.tries 6.to buy 7.pairs 8.Another 9.of 10.in Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了李凯与他人不同的购物 习惯。 1.On Sundays. 2.He usually goes to the supermarket. 3.They don't buy things,and they just look at new things. 4.Because they don't need to go outside. 5.Yes,I do.Because I can try on different clothes. (答案合理即可) 第2课时Section A(Pronunciation1-2e) I.1-5 DBDAA II.1.pay 2.price 3.myself 4.assistants 5.medium IlI.1.pairs 2.women 3.boys 4.to buy 5.twice IV.1.does;need to 2.How often does;Once a week 3.What size 4.Would;like to/Does;want to 5.How much is this pair of jeans;It is 150 yuan V.1.Can/May I help you? 2.What colour do you want?