Unit 5 第1课时Section A (1a-1d)&第2课时 Section A (Pronunciation 1-2e)-【练测考】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语（鲁教版五四制·新教材）

第1课时 Se 基础夯实 I.【情境题】根据句意及汉语或音标提示完成单词 Let's check out what Emma usually does at the sports centre. 1.She usually goes to the sports centre to keep /ft/. 2.She likes aerobic(有氧的)exercise.She likes jumping (绳). 3.Sometimes she does yoga(瑜伽)ona /maet/. 4.She has a sports collection(收集).She has a (棒球)glove and some rackets. 5.But she /'ha:dli/ever plays it. Ⅱ.完成句子 1.你多久踢一次足球？ do you play football? 2.如果你想的话，你可以参加阅读俱乐部。 You can join the reading club 3.那些是谁的棒球手套？ are those? 4.我一周打三次网球并且有时候更多。 5.我通常在周末打一、两次篮球。 Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 At school,Emma finds a football and asks Han Lin if it belongs to him.Han Lin says it's 1. (he),and he plays football three times a week.Emma 2. (hard)ever plays the sport-only once a year-because she isn't good at it. Fu Xing finds a baseball glove and asks Peter about it.The glove is Peter's and he usually plays baseball 3. (one)or twice at weekends. Fu Xing plays baseball twice a week and asks 4. (join)Peter's game this weekend. Peter agrees happily. Binbin picks up a tennis racket and asks Ella if it's 5. (she).Ella thinks it might be Han Lin's.Ella is right,because Binbin finds "HL" on it.Interestingly,Binbin never plays tennis because he dislikes the sport,while Ella does. Unit 5 Keep Fit ction A(1a-1d) These students often do sport to keep fit. Doing sport not only keeps them healthy but also helps them make 6. (friend). 能力提升 V.阅读理解 A Survey on Sports in Dalian 100%83.5% 80% 60% 50.6% 40% 40.1%36.8% 20% 27.9%22.9% 0% 10.2% Hobbies Heal ohion Body ocial life Reasons for Exercise Q:What is people's favourite sport in Dalian? A:Walking is the No.1 favourite.Greenways, parks and the seaside near their homes are places for people to do sport conveniently(方便地). Q:Do people in Dalian do sport just to lose weight? A:Not really.Body shape isn't that important to them. Q:Do people in Dalian use much technology when doing sport? A:Yes.Technology,such as smart watches, sports apps or smart gyms,is used to record exercise habits,provide suggestions,give reports on health and even remind people to do sport. 1.The most popular sport in Dalian is A.walking B.badminton C.swimming D.football 2.About half of the people in Dalian do sport for A.health B.hobbies C.relaxation D.fashion 3.What can we learn from the text? A.The survey was done by scientists. B.Places for sport are difficult to find in Dalian. C.It's more important for people in Dalian to do sport for health than for fashion. D.Technology is smart but few people use it in their daily exercise. 67 练测考六年级英语 下册 第2课时 Section A 基础夯实 I,找出下列画线部分字母发音与其他三个不 同的选项 1.A.nice B.think C.white D.like 2.A.mine B.China C.library D.his 3.A.field B.believe C.piece D.die 4.A.yard B.yellow C.try D.yogurt 5.A.really B.hobby C.yours D.funny Ⅱ.【情境题】根据句意及汉语或音标提示完成 单词 This is Sally's weekend sport routine. 1.Sally (很少)chooses to stay in bed at weekends 2.Every Saturday morning,she /d3Dgz/along the lake path for about 30 minutes. 3.In the afternoon,Sally and her friends gather at the gym for badminton /'dabl/ matches. 4.Sally has learned a /fju:/teamwork tricks,like watching other players'positions. 5.Sally and her friends don't aim for a (完美的)record-一what they really enjoy is the time they spend together. Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Tina asks Judy for an eraser because she can't find (her). 2.My father likes (jog)along the river. 3.Our classroom is on the first floor,and (they)is on the second floor. 4.Excuse (I),Linda.Are these your books? 5.Linda practises (sing)in the park every morning. 68 Pronunciation 1-2e V.完成句子 1.我弟弟能在几分钟内解决一道数学难题。 My younger brother can work out a difficult maths problem in minutes. 2.多练习你就能变得完美。 more,and you can become 3.放学后我弟弟有时和我一起打羽毛球。 My brother plays with me after school. 4.汤姆和埃拉打乒乓球。他们都想找个时间 打双打！ Tom and Ella play ping-pong.They both want to play 5.你的乒乓球拍看起来用得很频繁。 Your ping-pong bat 能力提升 V.补全对话 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适 当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A:Hi,Mary.1. B:I want to join the swimming club and the tennis club A:I didn't know you are good at swimming and tennis. B:Well,I can't swim but I think it's cool.2. A:OK.It's not very difficult to learn to swim,I think.How about the tennis club?3. B:Because it's very exciting.4. A:I want to join the tennis club too.5. B:You don't need to play it well.Just play it for fun.It can make you healthy and happy. A:You're right. I.阅读理解 Jogging is good for us.It helps us live longer and have a healthier life.It's easy and free.We do not have to spend much money on it.We can do it in a park or even at home.But many people find it boring after a while.Then how can we make jogging fun?Here are some ideas. First,wear the right sports clothes and shoes. They can make you more comfortable(舒服的) when jogging. When possible,.jog outdoors(在户外).By changing your route,you can always have something interesting to enjoy. Listen to your favourite music.It can make you excited and keep you from getting bored. Finally,jogging with a friend is always more enjoyable.You can join a running club or invite a friend to join you.A good tip is to find friends who run a little faster than you.Trying to catch up with them helps you run faster. 1.Which is NOT the advantage(优点)of jogging according to the passage? A.It makes us healthier. B.It doesn't need much money. C.It is fun and interesting to do. D.Most of us can do it because it is easy 2.How many ideas does the writer tell us to make jogging fun? A.Three. B.Four C.Five. D.Six. 3.What does the underlined word“route'”mean? A.Way. B.Idea. C.Reason D.Habit. 4.To make jogging more enjoyable,we can jog with a friend who A.is very old B.runs slowly C.runs very often D.runs faster 5.What can be the best title for the passage? A.The Advantages of Jogging B.How to Jog with Others C.Ways to Make Jogging Fun D.Help Your Friends Jog Unit 5 Keep Fit 6.【思维拓展】根据文章内容，完成思维导图。 Live (1) Advantages Have a (2) life No need to (3) Easy and much money free Flexible locations (park/home) Common Feel(4) after a while. Problems Jogging Wear the (5)_ sports clothes and shoes. Ways to Make J0g(6) change routes. Jogging Fun Listen to favourite(7) Jog with friends or join a(8) club. I.语法填空【传统文化】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Some videos of Baduanjin become popular online.Baduanjin is a traditional way to keep 1. (health)in China and it started about 800 years ago.In four weeks,over 10,000 people watch the videos.Most of 2. (they)are young people between 20 and 30. Every weekend,a group 3. young people practise Baduanjin next to the lake in Guangzhou Xiaogang Park.Feng Junhua,the organizer(组织者)，finds a quiet place in the park. Practising there 4. (bring)a feeling of peace to the group.Now more and more young people become interested in Baduanjin,because it is 5. (relax)and easy. Baduanjin 6. (be)not only popular in China,but also famous 7. the world. Liu Jianan and his friends organize Baduanjin lessons 8. many international students are interested in it.By 9. (practise) Baduanjin,people from other countries learn about Chinese culture. In a world show,Liu and his 10 (friend)performed(表演)Baduanjin.“It was exciting to perform in front of so many people," said Liu. 693.If you want to ask your teacher a question,please raise your hand. 4.We must put rubbish in bins so that our classroom can stay clean and tidy. 项目实践 【巧列提纲】（合理即可） 1.help our class work together like a good team;four important rules 2.be on time for class...;...keep quiet...;..mustn't throw litter everywhere..;...respect each other... 3.these rules will make our class a warm family... 【成果展示】 One possible version: My Class Rules Class rules help our class work together like a good team.Let me share four important rules. First,it is important for us to be on time for class so that we can focus on learning quickly.Second,we should always keep quiet.In a quiet environment,we can study together better and learn more.Third,we mustn't throw litter everywhere.It's our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.Last but not least,we must respect each other so that everyone may feel safe and happy in the class. I believe these rules will make our class a warm family.When we all do our part,our class will be the best. 第6课时Reading Plus I.1.food 2.off 3.noises 4.feed 5.climb 6.early 7.seats 8.phones 9.swimmer 10.Wear II.1.circles 2.without 3.rules 4.order 5.more Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国古代的科举制度。 1.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“to take exams and work for the government if he passed.It was like a big talent hunt for the country.”可知，主要目的是根据才能选拔 官员。 2.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“started over 1,300 years ago...and lasted until the early 20th century”可知，科举制度持续了1300多年。 3.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“It tested students on classic Chinese books,poetry,and writing.”可知，考试内容主要是经典著作、诗 歌和写作。 4.B推理判断题。第三段说明通过最高级别 考试的人被称为“Jinshi”,这是一种荣誉。 5.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中“influenced many other countries'testing systems'”可知，科 举对其他国家的考试制度产生了影响。其他 选项与短文内容不符：A错误，因为只有男性 可以参加；B错误，因为贫困家庭的人也可以 参加；D错误，因为考试很难且持续多日。 Unit 5 Section A 考点11.to keep fit2.doesn'tfit;well 考点21.How often 2.(1)How often (2)How old (3)How long (4)How far 3.(1)How many (2)How much milk (3)How much 考点31.Who2.whom3.Whose 考点41.twice2.three times a year 3.once a month 考点51.works hard;hardly2.It's hard 3.My younger brother is hardly ever late for school. 考点61.sometimes2.some time3.sometime 4.some times 考点71.(1)little(2)few(3)afew(4)a little 2.a few books 3.are few students 考点81.This book belongs to the library.2.him 第1课时Section A(1a-1d) I.1.fit 2.rope 3.mat 4.baseball 5.hardly II.1.How often 2.if you like 3.Whose baseball gloves 4.I play tennis three times a week,and sometimes more. 5.I usually play basketball once or twice at weekends. II.1.his 2.hardly 3.once 4.to join 5.hers 6.friends Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是关于大连市民运动情况的调 查结果说明。 1.A细节理解题。根据“Walking is the No.l favourite.”可知，在大连最受欢迎的运动是 散步。 2.B细节理解题。观察文中图表可知，为了爱 好而锻炼的人数占了50.6%，故选B项。 3.C推理判断题。根据文中图表可知，因健康 而锻炼的人数占了83.5%，因时尚而锻炼的人 数占27.9%，所以对大连市民来说，健康比时 尚更重要。 第2课时Section A(Pronunciation1-2e) I.1-5 BDDCC II.1.seldom 2.jogs 3.double 4.few 5.perfect II.1.hers 2.jogging/to jog 3.theirs 4.me 5.singing IV.1.a few 2.Practise;perfect 3.sometimes;badminton 4.doubles sometime 5.looks well-used V.1.What club do you want to join? 2.So I want the teacher in the club to teach me. 3.Why do you want to join it? 4.How/What about you? 5.But I can't play it well. M.【语篇解读】本文介绍了慢跑的好处，并给出让慢 跑变得有趣的几种方法。 1.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“But many people find it boring after a while.”可知，很多 人觉得慢跑一段时间后会无聊，因此“慢跑有 趣好玩”不是它的优点。 2.B细节理解题。根据第二至第五段的首句 可知，作者一共给出了4个让慢跑变得有趣 的方法：穿合适的运动服饰和运动鞋、户外慢 跑时换路线、听音乐、和朋友一起慢跑。 3.A词义猜测题。根据第三段中“j0g outdoors'”及“something interesting”可推知， route此处应是指慢跑的路线，和“way”意思 相近。 4.D细节理解题。根据第五段中“A good tip is to find friends who run a little faster than you.”可知，和跑得比自己快一点的朋友一起 慢跑会更有乐趣。 5.C标题归纳题。根据第一段中“Then how can we make jogging fun?Here are some ideas." 以及下文的具体方法可知，文章主要讲的是 让慢跑变得有趣的方法。 6.(1)longer (2)healthier (3)spend (4)bored (5)right (6)outdoors (7)music (8)running IL.【语篇解读】本文介绍了八段锦。 1.healthy 2.them 3.of 4.brings 5.relaxing 6.is 7.in/around 8.and/because 9.practising 10.friends 第3课时Grammar Focus(3a-3d) I.1-5 DDABC II.1.his 2.hers 3.mine;his 4.our 5.His 6.my 7.us;ours 8.your 9.twice 10.once II.1.always full of energy 2.Sometimes;working days 3.hardly ever;group 4.yours;belongs to 5.mine;over there IV.1.working 2.dislikes 3.times 4.orders 5.often 6.Twice 7.to exercise 8.never 9.so 10.Maybe Section B 考点11.so does her brother2.So can I 3.So she does 考点21.to speak 2.encourage;to do more exercise 考点31.climbing2.(1)success(2)succeed 3.succeed in swimming 4.for my success 考点41.saving2.way of studying/way to study 考点5 make progress 考点61.to lose his job 2.lose to 第4课时Section B(1a-2c) I.1.badminton 2.team 3.goal 4.tricks 5.progress II.1.ours 2.exercises 3.matches 4.teenagers 5.to skateboard/skateboarding II.1.works out 2.Doing sit-ups 3.so is theirs 4.Both on and off 5.How is jogging in the park good for us? IV.1.twice 2.to do 3.but 4.skateboarding 5.jogs 6.keeping 7.fun 8.baseball 9.theirs 10.because V.1.badminton 2.baseball 3.hardly 4.rope 5.once 6.seldom 7.encourage 8.progress 9.jog 10.succeed I.【语篇解读】本文介绍了Rick沉迷游戏不听父母 的建议，视力下降后戒游戏并锻炼，还加入了校 足球队，身体和视力都变好了。 l.B根据下文“Once again,Rick's mum told him seriously that his eyesight might get poor if he spent.time on video games..”可知，他的父母 提醒他。 2.A根据下文“It was a pity that he still didn't listen patiently..”可知，他没有听父母的建议。 3.B根据上下文语境和常识可知，花太多时间 在电脑游戏上，视力会不好；tme是不可数名 词，用too much修饰。 4.D根据上文中的“2+2=？”可知，此处指简单 的问题。 5.C句意为：Rck说他知道答案，但看不清黑 板。此处应用but表示转折关系。 6.A根据上下文和选项可知，Rck的老师很着 急，打电话给他的父母。 7.B根据上文和常识可知，玩太多的电脑游戏 对眼晴有害。 8.D根据上句“And Rick's dad took him to an