专题03 语法单选（期末专项训练）五年级英语下学期（北京版·新教材）

**基本信息** 以10种解题方法为核心，系统覆盖五年级下册核心语法点，通过50道单选实现方法与知识的融合训练，提升语言理解与逻辑思维能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |解题小技巧+语法单选训练|50题（含时态、介词等考点）|直接判定法、排除法、固定结构判断法等10种实用方法|以时态、介词、冠词、固定搭配为核心，构建“概念理解-方法应用-语境迁移”逻辑链，突出would like to do等高频结构的对比训练|

专题03 语法单选50题（期末专项训练）五年级英语下学期 （北京版·新教材） 内容导航 解题小技巧 语法单选训练一 语法单选训练二 解题小技巧 具体解题方法 · 直接判定法：根据题干信息和所学知识直接得出答案。 · 排除法：逐个排除明显错误的选项，剩余选项再进一步分析。 · 前后照应法：结合上下文语境，选择最符合逻辑的答案。 · 逻辑推理法：排除有逻辑错误的选项。 · 比较法：对选项进行时态、语态、词性等比较，选出正确答案。 · 固定结构判断法：利用固定搭配和习惯用法解题。 · 推算法：涉及简单数学知识的题目，通过计算得出答案。 · 常识法：结合生活常识判断答案。 · 关键词法：抓住题干中的关键词，快速定位答案。 · 情景交际法：根据交际用语的表达习惯选择合适答案。 注意事项 · 熟悉常见语法点和固定搭配，如时态、介词、连词等。 · 注意单词的词性、单复数、所有格等变化。 · 答题后复查，确保句子通顺、语法正确。 语法单选训练一 ( ) 1．When did the writer and Yangyang visit the Beijing Central Axis? A．This weekend. B．Last weekend. C．Next weekend. ( ) 2．—Do you have ______ ideas about making the picture book? ​ —Yes, I want to make one about Beijing’s famous places. A．some B．any C．a ( ) 3．Yangyang said the Palace Museum is the ______ wooden palace in the world.   A．largest B．big C．bigger ( ) 4．—When is China’s National Day? —It is ______. A．on October B．in October C．in May ( ) 5．He’d like ____ a skater when he grows up. A．be B．to be C．being ( ) 6．I am interested in ______ a doctor. A．be B．being C．to be ( ) 7．Mike would like ______ a pilot in the future. A．be B．to be C．being ( ) 8．There ____ ice and snow everywhere in winter. A．is B．are C．am ( ) 9．When he was five years old, he always ____ over at the beginning. A．fall B．falls C．fell ( ) 10．—What’s your dream job? —I want to be ______ actor. A．a B．an C．the ( ) 11．I’m good at ______ and writing. A．read B．reading C．reads ( ) 12．Pilots can ______ a plane. A．flies B．fly C．flying ( ) 13．When I grow up, I’d like ______ an astronaut. A．be B．to be C．being ( ) 14．My dream job is ______ a writer. A．be B．to be C．being ( ) 15．His father took him ____ for the first time. A．skate B．skating C．to skating ( ) 16．Taotao was born ____ Heilongjiang. A．at B．in C．on ( ) 17．What ______ you reading? A．am B．is C．are ( ) 18．Would you like ______ with me? A．go B．to go C．going ( ) 19．My schoolbag is ______ small. A．to B．too C．two ( ) 20．—How much ___________ the socks? —They’re ten yuan. A．is B．are C．am ( ) 21．The new toy car ______ cool. A．look B．looks C．looking ( ) 22．—What would you like ______? —I’d like to buy a schoolbag. A．buy B．to buy C．buying ( ) 23．I was busy yesterday, so I ______ no time to read storybooks. A．have B．had C．has ( ) 24．—______ do seeds travel? —Some travel in water. A．What B．How C．Where ( ) 25．Vegetables ______ plants. A．come from B．comes from C．come 语法单选训练二 ( ) 26．You did a great ______. A．job B．jobs C．a job ( ) 27．I buy some flowers for my mum ______. A．on Mother’s Day B．in Mother’s Day C．at Mother’s Day ( ) 28．They can ______ us food. A．gives B．giving C．give ( ) 29．We planted ______. A．two cabbage B．cabbages C．a cabbages ( ) 30．Plants are ______ important part of our world. A．a B．an C．/ ( ) 31．We can make ______ with wood. A．table B．tables C．a tables ( ) 32．Stems help the plant ______ up. A．stands B．standing C．stand ( ) 33．People use wood _________ pencils, desks and chairs. A．to make B．making C．made ( ) 34．People give flowers to show their ______. A．happy B．love C．food ( ) 35．—How can we ________ trees? —We build houses with trees. A．plant B．water C．make use of ( ) 36．Trees help ______ a lot. A．us B．we C．our ( ) 37．These foods come from different ______ of plants. A．parts B．part C．party ( ) 38．—Can you give me an example of sweet fruits? —For example, apples, ________ and pears. A．peanuts B．peaches C．potatoes ( ) 39．A small plant ______ a thin stem and two leaves. A．have B．has C．is having ( ) 40．It’s red ______  in the park in autumn. A．everywhere B．in everywhere C．on everywhere ( ) 41．Only flowering plants ______ all these parts. A．has B．have C．is ( ) 42．—______ do stems do? —They carry water to leaves. A．What B．How C．Where ( ) 43．—How about ______? —They make seeds. A．a flower B．the flowers C．flower ( ) 44．Little seeds ______ into big plants. A．grow B．grows C．growing ( ) 45．All ______ have roots and stems. A．plant B．a plant C．plants ( ) 46．Plants ______ fast in spring. They are green everywhere. A．grow B．grows C．growing ( ) 47．It is a good way ______ remember English words. A．to B．of C．for ( ) 48．You should ______ your things tidy. A．keep B．keeping C．keeps ( ) 49．My mother ______ my schoolbag on the sofa last night. A．sees B．saw C．see ( ) 50．—______ books are these? —They are my brother’s. A．Who B．Whose C．What 试卷第1页，共3页 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B A B B B B A C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B B B B B B C B B B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B B B B A A A C B B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B C A B C A A B B A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B A B A C A A A B B 答案第1页，共2页 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $