专题 04 语法单选题专项（期末专项训练）原卷版-四年级英语下学期（人教大同版）

2025-2026 学年四年级英语下学期期末复习（人教大同版） 专题04 语法单选题（期末专项训练） 一、全册核心语法点归纳表 语法类别 关键知识点 例句 一般现在时（全册重点） 1. 肯定：I/You/We/They + 动词原形 2. 肯定：He/She/It + 动词三单（s/es） 3. 否定：don’t/doesn’t + 动词原形 4. 疑问：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形？ 1. I go hiking in autumn. 2. She plays the piano on Sundays. 3. He doesn’t like cold days. 4. Do you visit relatives at Spring Festival? 天气与季节 表达 1. 询问：What’s the weather like? 2. 描述：It’s + 形容词（sunny/rainy…） 3. 季节搭配：in + 季节（spring…） 1. What’s the weather like today? 2. It’s windy and cool. 3. We make a snowman in winter. 时间介词与 表达 1. at + 具体时刻（7:00） 2. in + 上午 / 下午 / 晚上 3. 半点：half past + 基数 1. I get up at 7:30. 2. We have dinner in the evening. 3. It’s half past nine. 物主代词 1. 形容词性：my/your/his/her（+ 名词） 2. 名词性：mine/yours/his/hers（单用） 1. This is my raincoat. 2. This umbrella is mine. 周 / 节日 活动 1. 星期前用 on（on Monday） 2. 节日前用 at（at Spring Festival） 3. play + 乐器（加 the）/ 球类（不加 the） 1. I have swimming lessons on Saturday. 2. We eat mooncakes at Mid-Autumn Festival. 3. She plays the erhu. 人物形容词 1. be + 形容词（clever/kind…） 2. 提问：What’s sb. like? 1. The girl is helpful. 2. What’s he like? He’s polite. 不定代词 / 介词 1. a lot of/no/all + 名词 2. from…to…（从… 到…） 1. He has no food. 2. Walk from home to school. 二、高频易错点简化表 易错类型 常见错误 正确说法 三单动词混淆 He play football. He plays football. 天气词性错误 It’s sun. It’s sunny. 介词误用 on 7:00 / in Monday at 7:00 / on Monday 乐器漏 the play piano play the piano 节日介词错 in Spring Festival at Spring Festival 物主代词混淆 you book your book be 动词错 They is happy. They are happy. 1. —What’s the weather like today? —It’s ______. Let’s fly kites.（ ） A. rainy B. windy C. snowy 2. She ______ up at 6:30 every morning.（ ） A. get B. gets C. getting 3. —______ do you usually do on Sundays? —I visit my grandparents.（ ） A. What B. When C. Where 4. This is ______ new skirt. I like it.（ ） A. my B. I C. me 5. We ______ eat ice cream in winter. It’s cold.（ ） A. don’t B. doesn’t C. aren’t 6. —What do you do ______ Spring Festival? —We visit relatives.（ ） A. in B. at C. on 7. It’s 8:15. We can say ______.（ ） A. a quarter past eight B. half past eight C. a quarter to eight 8. —Is it sunny today? —______. I wear my sunglasses.（ ） A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, I am 9. He usually ______ the piano on Fridays.（ ） A. play B. plays C. playing 10. —What’s your favourite ______? —Autumn.（ ） A. season B. sport C. colour 11. I go to bed ______ nine o’clock.（ ） A. in B. on C. at 12. —What’s the girl like? —______（ ） A. She’s ten. B. She’s kind. C. She likes red. 13. They ______ make a snowman in summer. It’s hot.（ ） A. don’t B. doesn’t C. aren’t 14. —Do you have painting lessons on Wednesday? —______（ ） A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t. C. No, I can’t. 15. We walk ______ school every morning.（ ） A. from home B. home to C. from home to 16. —What do you eat at Dragon Boat Festival? —______（ ） A. Zongzi. B. Mooncakes. C. Dumplings. 17. My brother is ______. He often helps others.（ ） A. lazy B. helpful C. sad 18. It’s time ______ have dinner.（ ） A. to B. for C. in 19. —What time ______ she get up? —At 7:00.（ ） A. do B. does C. is 20. There are ______ seasons in a year.（ ） A. two B. three C. four 21. —What’s the weather like in summer? —______（ ） A. It’s hot. B. It’s cool. C. It’s cold. 22. She ______ TV every evening.（ ） A. watch B. watches C. watching 23. —Are you free on Sunday? —______ I have to visit my grandparents.（ ） A. Yes, I am. B. No, I’m not. C. Yes, I do. 24. We have lunch ______ 12:00 ______ noon.（ ） A. at; in B. at; on C. in; at 25. —What do you do on ______ days? —I wear a coat.（ ） A. cold B. hot C. sunny 26. He ______ any food. He’s hungry.（ ） A. have B. has C. has no 27. —Does she play the erhu on Saturday? —______（ ） A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she can’t. 28. My favourite festival is ______. I can eat mooncakes.（ ） A. Spring Festival B. Lantern Festival C. Mid-Autumn Festival 29. —What do you usually do ______ Friday afternoon? —I go to the library.（ ） A. in B. on C. at 30. The boy is ______. He learns things quickly.（ ） A. clever B. lazy C. quiet 31. —What time is it? —It’s ______.（ ） A. half past ten B. ten half C. ten o’clock half 32. We ______ go hiking in autumn. The weather is nice.（ ） A. usually B. are C. don’t 33. —What’s ______ favourite season? —Her favourite season is spring.（ ） A. your B. his C. her 34. —What do you wear on rainy days? —______（ ） A. A raincoat. B. Sunglasses. C. A coat. 35. He ______ to school at 7:40 every morning.（ ） A. go B. goes C. going 36. —Are they polite? —______（ ） A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, it is. 37. We play ______ football on Sunday.（ ） A. the B. / C. a 38. —What do you do at Lantern Festival? —______（ ） A. Play with lanterns. B. Eat zongzi. C. Visit relatives. 39. It’s ______ today. The leaves turn yellow.（ ） A. spring B. autumn C. winter 40. —What time does your mum cook dinner? —______（ ） A. At 6:30 p.m. B. In the morning. C. On Monday. 41. She doesn’t ______ swimming lessons on Monday.（ ） A. has B. have C. having 42. —What’s the weather like in Harbin in winter? —______（ ） A. It’s warm. B. It’s cold. C. It’s hot. 43. My sister ______ a shower at 8:00 p.m.（ ） A. have B. has C. having 44. —Do you like summer? —______ I can swim.（ ） A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I am. 45. Walk ______ the park and you can see the zoo.（ ） A. from B. to C. at 46. —What’s he like? —He’s ______. He always says “thank you”.（ ） A. polite B. clever C. happy 47. We have ______ lessons on Tuesday.（ ） A. paint B. painting C. paints 48. —What do you usually do on weekends? —______（ ） A. I go to school. B. I have classes. C. I visit grandparents. 49. It’s time ______ bed.（ ） A. to B. for C. in 50. All the students ______ happy on Children’s Day.（ ） A. is B. are C. am 参考答案 题号 答案 题号 答案 题号 答案 题号 答案 题号 答案 1 B 11 C 21 A 31 A 41 B 2 B 12 B 22 B 32 A 42 B 3 A 13 A 23 B 33 C 43 B 4 A 14 B 24 A 34 A 44 A 5 A 15 C 25 A 35 B 45 B 6 B 16 A 26 C 36 A 46 A 7 A 17 B 27 B 37 B 47 B 8 A 18 A 28 C 38 A 48 C 9 B 19 B 29 B 39 B 49 B 10 A 20 C 30 A 40 A 50 B 答案第1页，共2页 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $