专题 04 语法单选题专项(期末专项训练)解析版-四年级英语下学期(人教大同版)

2026-05-19
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资源信息

学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语人教大同版四年级下册
年级 四年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 134 KB
发布时间 2026-05-19
更新时间 2026-05-19
作者 shixi0916
品牌系列 上好课·考点大串讲
审核时间 2026-05-19
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/57939764.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级英语期末语法突破,通过核心语法系统归纳、高频易错对比及情境化单选训练,构建“规则-应用-纠错”三维方法体系,强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心语法归纳|7类语法点(含一般现在时等)|规则+例句双栏归纳|从基础语法规则到场景应用| |高频易错对比|7项易错类型(如三单混淆等)|错误-正确表达对比|从错误分析到正确语法应用| |语法单选训练|45题(覆盖全册核心考点)|考点-语境结合解析|从单一知识点到综合语境运用|

内容正文:

2025-2026 学年四年级英语下学期期末复习(人教大同版) 专题04 语法单选题(期末专项训练)解析版 一、全册核心语法点归纳表 语法类别 关键知识点 例句 一般现在时(全册重点) 1. 肯定:I/You/We/They + 动词原形 2. 肯定:He/She/It + 动词三单(s/es) 3. 否定:don’t/doesn’t + 动词原形 4. 疑问:Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形? 1. I go hiking in autumn. 2. She plays the piano on Sundays. 3. He doesn’t like cold days. 4. Do you visit relatives at Spring Festival? 天气与季节表达 1. 询问:What’s the weather like? 2. 描述:It’s + 形容词(sunny/rainy…) 3. 季节搭配:in + 季节(spring…) 1. What’s the weather like today? 2. It’s windy and cool. 3. We make a snowman in winter. 时间介词与表达 1. at + 具体时刻(7:00) 2. in + 上午 / 下午 / 晚上 3. 半点:half past + 基数 1. I get up at 7:30. 2. We have dinner in the evening. 3. It’s half past nine. 物主代词 1. 形容词性:my/your/his/her(+ 名词) 2. 名词性:mine/yours/his/hers(单用) 1. This is my raincoat. 2. This umbrella is mine. 周 / 节日活动 1. 星期前用 on(on Monday) 2. 节日前用 at(at Spring Festival) 3. play + 乐器(加 the)/ 球类(不加 the) 1. I have swimming lessons on Saturday. 2. We eat mooncakes at Mid-Autumn Festival. 3. She plays the erhu. 人物形容词 1. be + 形容词(clever/kind…) 2. 提问:What’s sb. like? 1. The girl is helpful. 2. What’s he like? He’s polite. 不定代词 / 介词 1. a lot of/no/all + 名词 2. from…to…(从… 到…) 1. He has no food. 2. Walk from home to school. 二、高频易错点简化表 易错类型 常见错误 正确说法 三单动词混淆 He play football. He plays football. 天气词性错误 It’s sun. It’s sunny. 介词误用 on 7:00 / in Monday at 7:00 / on Monday 乐器漏 the play piano play the piano 节日介词错 in Spring Festival at Spring Festival 物主代词混淆 you book your book be 动词错 They is happy. They are happy. 1. —What’s the weather like today? —It’s ______. Let’s fly kites.( ) A. rainy B. windy C. snowy 答案:B 解析:放风筝对应刮风天,windy(刮风的);rainy(下雨的)、snowy(下雪的)不符。 2. She ______ up at 6:30 every morning.( ) A. get B. gets C. getting 答案:B 解析:主语 she 为三单,一般现在时动词用三单 gets。 3. —______ do you usually do on Sundays? —I visit my grandparents.( ) A. What B. When C. Where 答案:A 解析:询问 “做什么” 用 what;when(何时)、where(何地)不符。 4. This is ______ new skirt. I like it.( ) A. my B. I C. me 答案:A 解析:修饰名词 skirt 用形容词性物主代词 my。 5. We ______ eat ice cream in winter. It’s cold.( ) A. don’t B. doesn’t C. aren’t 答案:A 解析:主语 we 非三单,实义动词否定用 don’t。 6. —What do you do ______ Spring Festival? —We visit relatives.( ) A. in B. at C. on 答案:B 解析:节日前固定用介词 at。 7. It’s 8:15. We can say ______.( ) A. a quarter past eight B. half past eight C. a quarter to eight 答案:A 解析:8:15 是八点一刻,用 a quarter past eight。 8. —Is it sunny today? —______. I wear my sunglasses.( ) A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, I am 答案:A 解析:Is it…? 肯定回答 Yes, it is,戴太阳镜说明晴天。 9. He usually ______ the piano on Fridays.( ) A. play B. plays C. playing 答案:B 解析:主语 he 三单,play 三单 plays,乐器前加 the。 10. —What’s your favourite ______? —Autumn.( ) A. season B. sport C. colour 答案:A 解析:autumn(秋天)属于季节 season。 11. I go to bed ______ nine o’clock.( ) A. in B. on C. at 答案:C 解析:具体时刻前用 at。 12. —What’s the girl like? —______( ) A. She’s ten. B. She’s kind. C. She likes red. 答案:B 解析:询问性格用 be + 形容词,kind(友好的)符合。 13. They ______ make a snowman in summer. It’s hot.( ) A. don’t B. doesn’t C. aren’t 答案:A 解析:主语 they 非三单,实义动词否定用 don’t。 14. —Do you have painting lessons on Wednesday? —______( ) A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t. C. No, I can’t. 答案:B 解析:Do you…? 否定回答 No, I don’t。 15. We walk ______ school every morning.( ) A. from home B. home to C. from home to 答案:C 解析:固定搭配 from…to…(从家到学校)。 16. —What do you eat at Dragon Boat Festival? —______( ) A. Zongzi. B. Mooncakes. C. Dumplings. 答案:A 解析:端午节吃粽子 zongzi。 17. My brother is ______. He often helps others.( ) A. lazy B. helpful C. sad 答案:B 解析:乐于助人对应 helpful。 18. It’s time ______ have dinner.( ) A. to B. for C. in 答案:A 解析:It’s time to + 动词原形,have dinner 是动词短语。 19. —What time ______ she get up? —At 7:00.( ) A. do B. does C. is 答案:B 解析:主语 she 三单,助动词用 does。 20. There are ______ seasons in a year.( ) A. two B. three C. four 答案:C 解析:一年有四个季节。 21. —What’s the weather like in summer? —______( ) A. It’s hot. B. It’s cool. C. It’s cold. 答案:A 解析:夏天天气炎热 hot。 22. She ______ TV every evening.( ) A. watch B. watches C. watching 答案:B 解析:主语 she 三单,watch 三单 watches。 23. —Are you free on Sunday? —______ I have to visit my grandparents.( ) A. Yes, I am. B. No, I’m not. C. Yes, I do. 答案:B 解析:要去看望祖父母,说明没空,否定回答。 24. We have lunch ______ 12:00 ______ noon.( ) A. at; in B. at; on C. in; at 答案:A 解析:具体时刻 at,in noon 在中午。 25. —What do you do on ______ days? —I wear a coat.( ) A. cold B. hot C. sunny 答案:A 解析:冷天穿外套 cold days。 26. He ______ any food. He’s hungry.( ) A. have B. has C. has no 答案:C 解析:has no = 没有,符合饥饿语境。 27. —Does she play the erhu on Saturday? —______( ) A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she can’t. 答案:B 解析:Does she…? 肯定回答 Yes, she does。 28. My favourite festival is ______. I can eat mooncakes.( ) A. Spring Festival B. Lantern Festival C. Mid-Autumn Festival 答案:C 解析:中秋节吃月饼。 29. —What do you usually do ______ Friday afternoon? —I go to the library.( ) A. in B. on C. at 答案:B 解析:具体某天下午用 on。 30. The boy is ______. He learns things quickly.( ) A. clever B. lazy C. quiet 答案:A 解析:学东西快对应 clever(聪明的)。 31. —What time is it? —It’s ______.( ) A. half past ten B. ten half C. ten o’clock half 答案:A 解析:半点表达 half past + 基数词。 32. We ______ go hiking in autumn. The weather is nice.( ) A. usually B. are C. don’t 答案:A 解析:秋天天气好,通常去远足 usually。 33. —What’s ______ favourite season? —Her favourite season is spring.( ) A. your B. his C. her 答案:C 解析:答语 her,问句对应 her。 34. —What do you wear on rainy days? —______( ) A. A raincoat. B. Sunglasses. C. A coat. 答案:A 解析:下雨天穿雨衣。 35. He ______ to school at 7:40 every morning.( ) A. go B. goes C. going 答案:B 解析:主语 he 三单,go 三单 goes。 36. —Are they polite? —______( ) A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, it is. 答案:A 解析:Are they…? 肯定回答 Yes, they are。 37. We play ______ football on Sunday.( ) A. the B. / C. a 答案:B 解析:球类运动前不加 the。 38. —What do you do at Lantern Festival? —______( ) A. Play with lanterns. B. Eat zongzi. C. Visit relatives. 答案:A 解析:元宵节玩灯笼。 39. It’s ______ today. The leaves turn yellow.( ) A. spring B. autumn C. winter 答案:B 解析:秋天树叶变黄。 40. —What time does your mum cook dinner? —______( ) A. At 6:30 p.m. B. In the morning. C. On Monday. 答案:A 解析:询问具体时间,答语用时刻。 41. She doesn’t ______ swimming lessons on Monday.( ) A. has B. have C. having 答案:B 解析:doesn’t 后接动词原形 have。 42. —What’s the weather like in Harbin in winter? —______( ) A. It’s warm. B. It’s cold. C. It’s hot. 答案:B 解析:哈尔滨冬天寒冷。 43. My sister ______ a shower at 8:00 p.m.( ) A. have B. has C. having 答案:B 解析:主语 sister 三单,have 三单 has。 44. —Do you like summer? —______ I can swim.( ) A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I am. 答案:A 解析:喜欢夏天能游泳,肯定回答。 45. Walk ______ the park and you can see the zoo.( ) A. from B. to C. at 答案:B 解析:走到公园用 walk to。 46. —What’s he like? —He’s ______. He always says “thank you”.( ) A. polite B. clever C. happy 答案:A 解析:有礼貌常说谢谢。 47. We have ______ lessons on Tuesday.( ) A. paint B. painting C. paints 答案:B 解析:绘画课 painting lessons。 48. —What do you usually do on weekends? —______( ) A. I go to school. B. I have classes. C. I visit grandparents. 答案:C 解析:周末活动是拜访祖父母。 49. It’s time ______ bed.( ) A. to B. for C. in 答案:B 解析:It’s time for + 名词,bed 是名词。 50. All the students ______ happy on Children’s Day.( ) A. is B. are C. am 答案:B 解析:主语 students 复数,be 动词用 are。 参考答案 题号 答案 题号 答案 题号 答案 题号 答案 题号 答案 1 B 11 C 21 A 31 A 41 B 2 B 12 B 22 B 32 A 42 B 3 A 13 A 23 B 33 C 43 B 4 A 14 B 24 A 34 A 44 A 5 A 15 C 25 A 35 B 45 B 6 B 16 A 26 C 36 A 46 A 7 A 17 B 27 B 37 B 47 B 8 A 18 A 28 C 38 A 48 C 9 B 19 B 29 B 39 B 49 B 10 A 20 C 30 A 40 A 50 B 答案第1页,共2页 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题 04 语法单选题专项(期末专项训练)解析版-四年级英语下学期(人教大同版)
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专题 04 语法单选题专项(期末专项训练)解析版-四年级英语下学期(人教大同版)
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专题 04 语法单选题专项(期末专项训练)解析版-四年级英语下学期(人教大同版)
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