专题04 单项选择(期末真题汇编)五年级英语下学期(浙江专用)

2026-05-20
| 13页
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资源信息

学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语人教PEP版(2012)五年级下册
年级 五年级
章节 -
类型 题集-试题汇编
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 浙江省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 431 KB
发布时间 2026-05-20
更新时间 2026-05-20
作者 英语精品资料-
品牌系列 好题汇编·期末真题分类汇编
审核时间 2026-05-20
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/57939541.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 小学英语期末单项选择专题汇编,含6大核心语法考点(一般现在时、现在进行时等)及3类解题技巧,精选浙江宁波、温州等地70道期末真题,适配五年级下册期末复习,强化语法应用与文化理解。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|70题|一般现在时(第5题)、现在进行时(第3题)、名词性物主代词(第4题)、时间介词(第33题)、节日文化(第2题春节)、季节特征(第35题)|结合浙江多地期末真题,情境贴近生活(日常活动、节日习俗),语法考点与实际应用结合,如第12题考中秋节吃月饼,第14题通过熊猫吃竹子图片考查现在进行时,突出语言能力与文化意识培养。|

内容正文:

专题04 单项选择 · 内容导航 · 01必备知识与解题技巧 02 真题汇编练习     必备知识与解题技巧 一、核心语法考点 1.一般现在时(日常作息/周末活动) ○标志词:always, usually, often, sometimes, every day/weekend ○核心结构:主语+动词原形;主语(第三人称单数)+动词-s/es 2.现在进行时(正在做某事) ○核心结构:主语+be(am/is/are)+动词-ing ○标志词:now, look, listen, It’s ... o’clock ○动词-ing变化:直接加ing;去e加ing;双写尾字母加ing 3.序数词(日期、生日) ○常考序数词:1st(first)、2nd(second)、3rd(third)、5th(fifth)、12th(twelfth)、21st(twenty-first) ○用法:日期、生日、节日具体时间用序数词 4.名词性物主代词(物品归属) ○对应关系:my→mine, your→yours, his→his, her→hers, our→ours, their→theirs ○用法:单独使用,后面不加名词 5.时间介词(in/on/at) ○in+月份/季节/早中晚:in May, in spring, in the morning ○on+具体日期/星期:on June 1st, on Sunday ○at+具体时刻:at 7 o’clock, at night 6.特殊疑问词(问答必匹配) ○when:何时(问时间);what:什么(问事情/活动) ○which:哪一个(问季节);why:为什么(答语用because) ○where:哪里(问地点);whose:谁的(问物品归属)     二、解题技巧 1.找标志词,锁定考点 看到always/often→一般现在时;看到now/look→现在进行时;看到日期→序数词+介词on;看到mine/his→名词性物主代词。 2.看问答匹配,排除干扰 问when答时间,问why答because,问whose答物主代词,问what答活动。 3.查语法一致,确定答案 主语是三单→动词变三单;be动词匹配主语(I-am, you-are, he/she-is);介词搭配不混淆。 真题汇编练习 单项选择。 ( )1.(23-24五年级下·浙江宁波·期末)John is drawing on the desk. He should (应该) ______. A.have some vegetables B.take turns C.keep the desk clean ( )2.(23-24五年级下·浙江宁波·期末)______ is usually in January or February. People often wear new clothes and have a big dinner with their family. A.China’s National Day B.Spring Festival C.Mid-Autumn Day ( )3.(23-24五年级下·浙江宁波·期末)—Can I ______ TV now, mum? —No, you can’t. Your father is ______. Let’s be quiet. A.watch; sleep B.watch; sleeping C.watching; sleeping ( )4.(23-24五年级下·浙江宁波·期末)—Are these books all ours?      —No, the green ones are ______. A.they B.their C.theirs ( )5.(23-24五年级下·浙江宁波·期末)I like sports. I often ______ on the weekend. A.play basketball B.play the erhu C.cook dinner ( )6.(23-24五年级下·浙江宁波·期末)When (当……时) it’s spring in Australia, it’s ______ in China. A.spring B.summer C.fall ( )7.(23-24五年级下·浙江宁波·期末)We will have ______ English party and ______ singing contest. A.a; a B.an; a C.an; an ( )8.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Is your father sleeping? —________. He gets up early. He is doing exercises in the garden. A.Yes, he is. B.No, she isn’t. C.No, he isn’t. ( )9.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Shh. Talk quietly. Your brother is doing his homework in the study. —________. A.OK, I will. B.Of course. C.Good job. ( )10.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—________ season do you like best, Peter? —Spring. The colours are beautiful and I can plant trees. A.What B.Which C.Why ( )11.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—These story books are funny. Whose are these? —They’re Amy’s. They are ________. A.theirs B.her C.hers ( )12.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)People often eat mooncakes on ________. A.Mid-Autumn Festival B.Children’s Day C.Thanksgiving Day ( )13.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)We can ________ in winter. A.go on a picnic B.make a snowman C.plant flowers ( )14.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Look at the pandas. They are _____ bamboos. —So cute. A.climbing B.jumping C.eating ( )15.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)________ is the second month of the year. A.January B.February C.December ( )16.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—I often ________ after dinner.    —That’s good exercise. A.go for a walk B.do morning exercises C.go swimming ( )17.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Listen! What a nice song! —Yes, the students ______ singing with their teacher. A.am B.is C.are ( )18.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Whose dog is it? —It’s Sarah’s dog. It’s ______. A.mine B.hers C.her ( )19.(23-24五年级下·浙江台州·期末)—Lucy, __________. Your books and pens are here and there. —OK, I will. A.keep your desk clean B.take turns C.no eating ( )20.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—We’ll have ______ English party in June. —Hooray! I like English. A.a B.an C.the ( )21.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Can we use your computer, please? —OK. ______ A.Take turns. B.Keep your desk clean. C.Keep to the right. ( )22.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Shh! Talk quietly, please. My baby is ______. —Oh, I’m so sorry. A.singing B.jumping C.sleeping ( )23.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)Today is Jack’s ______ birthday. A.fifth B.twelfth C.twentieth ( )24.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)New Year’s Day is in ______. A.January B.August C.October ( )25.(23-24五年级下·浙江杭州·期末)—What do you do on Chinese New Year? —__________ A.We usually get together and eat mooncakes. B.We usually eat delicious food and wear new clothes. C.We usually eat zongzi and watch the dragon boat races. ( )26.(23-24五年级下·浙江杭州·期末)—We’ll go on a picnic this afternoon. —__________ A.Good job! B.You’re welcome. C.That sounds like a lot of fun. ( )27.(23-24五年级下·浙江杭州·期末)There are so many toys on the floor. “__________” says mum. A.Work quietly. B.Talk quietly. C.Keep your room clean. ( )28.(23-24五年级下·浙江杭州·期末)Sunday is the __________ day in a week. A.one B.first C.seven ( )29.(23-24五年级下·浙江杭州·期末)It’s 9:00 a.m. We’re __________ a PE class. But we usually __________ a PE class in the afternoon. A.having; has B.having; have C.have; having ( )30.(23-24五年级下·浙江杭州·期末)On the weekend, I usually go to the library. And __________ I visit my friends. A.sometimes B.often C.always ( )31.(23-24五年级下·浙江杭州·期末)—Is this __________ hat? —Yes, it’s __________. A.your: my B.yours; mine C.your; mine ( )32.(23-24五年级下·浙江杭州·期末)—What do you do on the weekend? —I’m helpful. I often __________ at home. A.listen to music B.watch TV C.clean the rooms ( )33.(23-24五年级下·浙江杭州·期末)The singing contest is usually __________ May. But it’s __________ June 1st this year. A.in; in B.in; on C.on; in ( )34.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Mom, can I take Fido to the park now? —______. It’s rainy outside. A.Of course B.Sorry, you can’t C.Excuse me ( )35.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Which season do you like best? —______. Because the weather is warm and we can see flowers everywhere. A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn ( )36.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—What is Chen Jie doing now? —She’s______. She is a helpful girl. A.reading books B.cleaning the rooms C.watching TV ( )37.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—My birthday is on June ______. —Cool. It is Children’s Day, too. A.first B.fifth C.twelfth ( )38.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—______ do we plant trees today, Miss White? —Because it’s March 12th, Tree Planting Day. A.When B.Why C.What ( )39.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Are the cats sleeping now? —_____. They are playing with each other. A.Yes, they are B.No, it isn’t C.No, they aren’t ( )40.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—When do you go shopping, Mom? —I always go shopping ______ Mondays and Thursdays. A.in B.at C.on ( )41.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—We’ll have an art show and sports meet in March. —______! A.Thank you B.Good job C.That sounds like a lot of fun ( )42.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Which season do you like best? —______. The colours are pretty and the leaves fall and fall and fall. A.Spring B.Autumn C.Winter ( )43.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)I am ______ years old. Today is my ______ birthday. A.twelve; twelve B.twelfth; twelve C.twelve; twelfth ( )44.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—______ is Spring Festival? —It’s in February. A.When B.What C.How ( )45.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—What do you often do on the weekend? —I often have a dancing class ______ 8:00 ______ Saturdays. A.at; in B.on; at C.at; on ( )46.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)Look! She is reading ______ book. A.a B.an C./ ( )47.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—I often watch TV, play sports and go shopping with my mum on the weekend. —______ A.That sounds like a lot of fun! B.That’s too late! C.Of course. ( )48.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Excuse me! Is this your pen, Sarah? —No, It’s Amy’s. The books are ______, too. A.his B.mine C.hers ( )49.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—What do you usually do on Dragon Boat Festival? —My mum will ______ on that day. A.make mooncakes B.make zongzi C.make a birthday cake ( )50.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—When is your birthday? —It’s in the ______ month of a year. It’s in May. A.first B.fourth C.fifth ( )51.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—What are the special days in April? —We have a reading festival and ______ art show. A.a B.an C.the ( )52.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)We should ______ in the library. A.talk quietly B.take turns C.listen to music ( )53.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)In autumn we can ______. A.fly a kite B.swim C.pick apples ( )54.(23-24五年级下·浙江台州·期末)“It’s the empty can that makes the most noise” means __________. A.别惹是生非 B.人生有四季 C.半瓶水响叮当 ( )55.(23-24五年级下·浙江台州·期末)Tom’s birthday is on ______. It’s also Children’s Day. A.Jan. 1st B.June C.Jun.1st ( )56.(23-24五年级下·浙江台州·期末)—What do Chinese people eat on Dragon Boat Festival, Binbin? —We usually eat __________ on that day. A.jiaozi B.mooncakes C.zongzi ( )57.(23-24五年级下·浙江台州·期末)We have a science class _________ 2:00 _________ the afternoon? A.in; on B.at; in C.at; on ( )58.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Wow! Is this your cat, Jack? It’s so small. —No, it’s my sister’s. It’s ______. A.mine B.her C.hers ( )59.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—The 33rd Summer Olympic Games will be ______ July 26th. —Yeah! I can’t wait! A.at B.on C.in ( )60.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)Our School Basketball Day is in ______. A.April B.July C.December ( )61.(23-24六年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Mum, this dress is beautiful. ________ is it? —It’s yours. It’s a birthday gift for you. A.Who B.Who’s C.Whose ( )62.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Sometimes science teachers take us to the nature park. We watch birds and plants there. —______. A.Of course B.OK. I will C.That sounds like a lot of fun ( )63.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Do you often do morning exercises, Li Hai? —______ It makes me strong and healthy. A.Yes, I do. B.No, I don’t. C.Yes, they do. ( )64.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Mum, I’ll go on a picnic in the park with Tony and Ken. —OK. Have a good time and please ______. A.don’t eat B.take turns C.keep the park clean ( )65.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Jason, ______ do you usually play football? —I play football at 4:30 every day. I like football very much. A.When B.Whose C.Where ( )66.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Which season do you like best, Lucy? —Summer. I often ______ in the river. A.plant trees B.make a snowman C.go swimming ( )67.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)—Look! ______ Canadian robot is speaking Chinese. —Haha! So funny! A.A B.An C.Some ( )68.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)Look! The boy is ______ on the grass. A.flying a kite B.picking bananas C.reading ( )69.(23-24五年级下·浙江温州·期末)Ann is having a ______ now. A.singing contest B.maths test C.music test ( )70.(23-24五年级下·浙江·期末)Dragon Boat Festival is ______ Jun. 10th this year. A.in B.on 参考答案 1.C【详解】A吃一些蔬菜,B轮流,C保持桌子干净,选项C符合题意,故选C。 2.B【详解】A中国国庆节,B春节,C中秋节,根据常识,故选B。 3.B【详解】can后跟动词原形,问句横线处填watch;答语横线处填sleeping,动词的现在分词,与is构成现在进行时。故选B。 4.C【详解】A他们,人称代词主格;B他们的,形容词性物主代词,后面要跟名词;C他们的,名词性物主代词。根据句意可知表示他们的,横线后没有名词,填名词性物主代词,故选C。 5.A【详解】A打篮球,B拉二胡,C做晚饭,选项A符合题意,故选A。 6.C【详解】A春天,B夏天,C秋天,根据常识,故选C。 7.B【详解】English以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰;singing以辅音音素开头,前面用a修饰。故选B。 8.C【详解】根据答句句意可知做否定回答,Is引导的一般疑问句,主语是your father,否定回答是No, he isn’t. 故选C。 9.A【详解】A好的,我会的。B当然。C干得好。根据句意可知A选项符合题意,故选A。 10.B【详解】A什么,B哪一个,C为什么,选项B符合题意,故选B。 11.C【详解】theirs他们的,名词性物主代词,根据主语是Amy,第三人称单数,排除选项A;her形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词,因为后面没有成分,故用名词性物主代词,故选C。 12.A【详解】A中秋节,B儿童节,C感恩节,根据常识中秋节吃月饼,故选A。 13.B【详解】A去野餐,B堆雪人,C种花。根据图片和句意可知,冬天可以堆雪人,故选B。 14.C【详解】A正在爬,B正在跳,C正在吃。根据图片可知是正在吃,故选C。 15.B【详解】A一月,B二月,C十二月。根据常识一年第二个月是二月,故选B。 16.A【详解】A散步,B做早操,C去游泳。根据图片可知A选项符合题意,故选A。 17.C【详解】本题考查be动词作助动词,主语students是名词复数,be用are,故选C。 18.B【详解】A我的,B她的,C她的。横线后没有名词,用名词性物主代词,排除C,hers符合句意,排除A,故选B。 19.A【详解】A保持你的课桌干净,B轮流,C不要吃,选项A符合题意,故选A。 20.B【详解】定冠词the表特指,a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前,此处不是表特指,English是元音音素开头的单词,故此处用an,故选B。 21.A【详解】A轮流来。B保持你的书桌整洁。C靠右走。选项A符合句意,故选A。 22.C【详解】A唱歌,B跳,C睡觉,选项C符合句意,故选C。 23.C【详解】A第五,B第十二,C第二十。根据图片可知是第二十个生日,故选C。 24.A【详解】A一月,B八月,C十月,根据图片和常识可知,元旦在一月,故选A。 25.B【详解】A我们通常聚在一起吃月饼。B我们通常吃美味的食物,穿新衣服。C我们通常吃粽子,看龙舟赛。选项B符合题意,故选B。 26.C【详解】A干得好!B不客气。C听起来很有趣。选项C符合题意,故选C。 27.C【详解】A安静地工作。B轻声说话。C保持你的房间干净。选项C符合题意,故选C。 28.B【详解】A一,B第一,C七,表示第几用序数词,故选B。 29.B【详解】第一个空填动词的现在分词having,与are构成现在进行时;由句意可知第二句是一般现在时,主语we是第一人称复数,后面的动词用原形have。故选B。 30.A【详解】A有时,B经常,C总是,选项A符合题意,故选A。 31.C【详解】问句横线处填形容词性物主代词your你的,修饰名词;答语横线后没有名词,横线处填名词性物主代词mine我的。故选C。 32.C【详解】A听音乐,B看电视,C打扫房间,选项C符合题意,故选C。 33.B【详解】in后跟年、月、季节等,on后跟具体某一天,故选B。 34.B【详解】A当然,B对不起,你不能,C打扰一下,根据句意可知下雨了不能去,故选B。 35.A【详解】A春天,B夏天,C秋天。A符合题意,故选A。 36.B【详解】A读书,B打扫房间,C看电视,根据句意可知陈洁在打扫房间,故选B。 37.A【详解】A第一,B第五,C第十二,儿童节是六月一日June first,故选A。 38.B【详解】A什么时候,B为什么,C什么,根据答语可知问句是为什么,故选B。 39.C【详解】A是,它们是;B不,它不是;C不,它们不是。题干是are引导的一般疑问句,用yes或no回答,are问are答。由答语可知它们没有睡觉,故选C。 40.C【详解】at后接具体时刻;on后接具体某一天。故选C。 41.C【详解】A谢谢你。B做的好。C那听起来很有趣。根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。 42.B【详解】A春季,B秋季,C冬季。根据树叶飘落可知是秋季,故选B。 43.C【详解】twelve 12,基数词,twelfth 第十二,序数词。根据句意可知前半句是12岁,用基数词,后半句是第十二个,用序数词,故选C。 44.A【详解】When什么时候,What什么,How怎么样,根据答语February可知,问句是询问时间,故选A。 45.C【详解】at+时间点,in后接年、月、季节等,on+具体日期,8:00是时间点,第一空用at,Saturdays是具体的某一天,介词用on,故选C。 46.A【详解】read a book读书,故选A。 47.A【详解】A听起来很有趣!B那太晚了!C当然了。根据句意可知A选项符合语境,故选A。 48.C【详解】A他的,B我的,C她的,根据句意可知此处指书也是艾米的,艾米是女孩,故用hers。故选C。 49.B【详解】A做月饼,B包粽子,C做一个生日蛋糕。根据句意和常识可知,包粽子是端午节的传统,故选B。 50.C【详解】A第一,B第四,C第五,根据常识可知五月是第五个月,故选C。 51.B【详解】定冠词the表特指,a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前,此处不是特指,art是以元音因素开头的单词,故前面用an。故选B。 52.A【详解】A轻声说话,B轮流,C听音乐。根据图片可知应是轻声说话,故选A。 53.C【详解】A放风筝,B游泳,C摘苹果,根据常识可知秋天可以摘苹果,故选C。 54.C【详解】句意:“It’s the empty can that makes the most noise”的意思是_______。本题考查宾语从句。根据所学可知句子的意思是“半瓶水响叮当”,故选C。 55.C【详解】A1月1日,B6月,C6月1日,根据常识可知儿童节是6月1日,故选C。 56.C【详解】A饺子,B月饼,C粽子,根据常识,故选C。 57.B【详解】具体点钟前介词at;in the afternoon在下午,固定搭配。故选B。 58.C【详解】A我的,名词性物主代词;B她的,形容词性物主代词;C她的,名词性物主代词。该空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词,hers符合句意。故选C。 59.B【详解】at后跟具体点钟,on后跟具体某一天,in后跟年、月、季节等,故选B。 60.C【详解】A四月,B七月,C十二月。图片是十二月,故选C。 61.C【详解】A谁,B是谁,C谁的。根据答句可知问句询问谁的,用Whose提问,故选C。 62.C【详解】A当然。B好的,我会。C听起来很有趣。上句说老师带着去公园,可知下句会说很有趣,选项C符合题意,故选C。 63.A【详解】A是的,我做。B不,我不做。C是的,他们做。Do引导的一般疑问句用do回答,问句主语是you(你),答语主语变为I,排除C;根据答语可知李海经常做早操,肯定回答,排除B。故选A。 64.C【详解】A不要吃,B轮流,C保持公园清洁,根据题干句意和常识,可知在公园野餐要保持公园清洁,故选C。 65.A【详解】A什么时候,B谁的,C在哪里。根据答语可知询问什么时候,故选A。 66.C【详解】A种树,B堆雪人,C游泳。go swimming符合句意,故选C。 67.A【详解】A用于辅音音素开头的单词前,B用于元音音素开头的单词前,C修饰可数名词复数。robot是名词单数,排除C,Canadian是辅音音素开头的单词,排除B,故选A。 68.A【详解】A放风筝,B摘香蕉,B阅读。根据图片可知男孩正在放风筝,故选A。 69.B【详解】A歌唱比赛,B数学考试,C音乐考试,根据图片可知在进行数学考试,故选B。 70.B【详解】in用在年,季,月和泛指的上、下午和晚上前面;on用在具体某一天前面。Jun.10th六月十日是具体的一天,故选B。 第 2 页 共 12 页 第 1 页 共 12 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题04 单项选择(期末真题汇编)五年级英语下学期(浙江专用)
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专题04 单项选择(期末真题汇编)五年级英语下学期(浙江专用)
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