精品解析：2026年浙江省台州市椒江区初中毕业生学业适应性考试英语

2026年椒江区初中毕业生学业适应性考试 英 语 注意事项： 1.全卷共10页，本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题时，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the boy need? A. A sports bag. B. Sports shoes. C. A basketball. 2. How often does Jack go fishing? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 3. Who is good at playing ping-pong? A. Frank. B. Ben. C. Alice. 4. Why can’t Mary go to Jim’s birthday party? A. Because it’s her sister’s birthday, too. B. Because she has to work on weekends. C. Because she has to look after her sister. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a post office. B. In a supermarket. C. In a hospital. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完对话后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. How was Linda’s trip to China? A. Amazing. B. Boring. C. Busy. 7. What did Linda do during her trip? A. She climbed mountains. B. She saw wild animals. C. She visited a farm. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What sport game will Eric and Helen watch this weekend? A. A tennis game. B. A basketball game. C. A football game. 9. When is the game? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 10. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. At the sports center. C. At the bus stop. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白。独白后有 5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11. What is Mary? A. A tour guide. B. A visitor. C. A teacher. 12. How long has the museum been open? A. Three years. B. Six years. C. Eight years. 13. What will the visitors do from 9:00 to 10:00? A. Visit a shop. B. Watch a movie. C. See old photos. 14. What can visitors buy at the shop? A. Postcards. B. Clothes. C. Drinks. 15. Where will the visitors go after the tour? A. To a cinema. B. To a restaurant. C. To a park. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A YEAR IN THE LIFE OF MIGRATORY BIRDS Birds migrate(迁徙) to find food and other things they live by. About 2,000 kinds of birds in the world are migratory. 01 Spring migrationMoving from winter homes to where they have babies. Breeding in summerThat is when there’s lots of food for their babies to eat.02 03Wintering Staying in their winter homes. Autumn migrationLeaving breeding(繁殖) places for winter homes.04 The dangers migratory birds(候鸟) face: > Human activities like farming and city building destroy their homes. Climate change dries up wetlands and confuses their travel. Light pollution harms them. The reasons why they are important: > They control harmful insects, spread seeds, and transport energy across the world. >Their migration influences many other animals and plants. They help keep nature in balance. Since they travel across countries, protecting them is difficult. It requires global teamwork to save them. 1. How many kinds of birds in the world are migratory? A. About 500. B. About 2,000. C. About 3,000. D. About 3,500. 2. Which of the following is the danger migratory birds face? A. Their winter homes are too far. B. Human activities destroy their homes. C. They transport energy across the world. D. There isn’t enough food for their babies. 3. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Nature. B. News. C. Food. D. Health. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇图表类说明文。文章介绍了候鸟的迁徙周期、面临的危险、重要性以及保护它们的必要性，旨在呼吁全球合作保护候鸟。 【1题详解】 根据文章第一段第二句“About 2,000 kinds of birds in the world are migratory.”可知，世界上大约有 2000 种候鸟，故选B项。 【2题详解】 根据图表左侧“The dangers migratory birds face”部分第一点“Human activities like farming and city building destroy their homes.”可知，人类活动破坏家园是候鸟面临的危险之一，B选项“Human activities destroy their homes.”符合题意。 【3题详解】 文章主要围绕候鸟的迁徙生活、生存危险、生态重要性以及保护措施展开，内容属于自然生态范畴。因此，我们最可能在杂志的“自然（Nature）”板块读到这篇文章。 B I was travelling alone after a long day of delays (延误) and missed connections. By the time I reached the train station, it was late evening, and most people were just trying to get home. My train wasn’t coming for another hour. My phone battery was almost dead, and I hadn’t eaten since earlier that afternoon. I sat on a cold bench, stared at the departure board (出发信息板), and felt both tired and upset because things didn’t go right on my trip. After a while, an old man sat down a few seats away from me. We exchanged one of those quick, polite nods strangers sometimes give each other. A few minutes later, he got up and walked toward the small café inside the station. When he came back, he handed me a cup of tea. I at once started telling him he didn’t need to do that. He just smiled and said, “Long day?” I laughed a little and said, “Very long.” He sat down again with his own drink, and we talked for a few minutes about trains running late. How strange it was to end up sharing quiet spaces with strangers. When his train arrived before mine, he picked up his bag and stood up. Before leaving, he turned to me and said, “Next time you see someone having a long day, you’ll know what to do.” Then he waved and walked off toward his platform. It was a tiny act, but it made me feel better. I’d been sitting there, feeling upset and tired, and suddenly, the whole day didn’t feel so heavy anymore. I never saw him again, but I still remember that moment. 4. According to the passage, what made the writer feel bad at the beginning? ①The train was delayed. ②The phone battery was almost dead. ③The old man sat too close to him. ④He hadn’t eaten since the afternoon. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 5. What did the old man bring to the writer? A. A cup of tea. B. Some food. C. A new battery. D. A newspaper. 6. What does the sentence “Next time…you’ll know what to do.” in paragraph 6 mean? A. You shouldn’t talk to strangers during your trips. B. You should take care of your phone while travelling. C. You should remember to buy something for yourself. D. When you see someone in need, you should offer help. 7. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Man’s Train Ticket B. My Unhappy Trip C. A Small Act of Kindness D. A Clever Stranger 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在疲惫糟糕的旅途中，因一位陌生老人的善意举动而感到温暖的故事。 【4题详解】 作者感到糟糕的原因可直接定位：第一段“a long day of delays and missed connections”火车延误，对应①；第二段“My phone battery was almost dead, and I hadn’t eaten since earlier that afternoon”，作者手机电量几乎耗尽而且从下午起就没吃东西，对应②和④。因此正确组合为①②④。 【5题详解】 第五段“When he came back, he handed me a cup of tea.”，直接说明老人给作者带了一杯茶。 【6题详解】 第六段“Before leaving, he turned to me and said, “Next time you see someone having a long day, you’ll know what to do.””，结合老人给作者递茶的善意行为，这句话的含义是希望作者以后看到他人遇到困境时，也能伸出援手。 【7题详解】 全文围绕老人递茶这一微小的善意举动展开，第七段“It was a tiny act, but it made me feel better.”点明主旨，讲述了这个善举如何改变了作者糟糕的一天，因此“A Small Act of Kindness”最适合作为文章标题。 C Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing how we live and work. AI offers many good opportunities, but it also brings some problems. In this post, we will talk about how to succeed and do well in the age of AI. Learn to get used to change. Technology advances very rapidly. Useful skills and knowledge that were useful before may become useless quickly. It is important to keep learning new skills. You can do this by taking online classes, going to industry meetings, and staying open to new ideas in life and work. People who keep learning will always have an advantage. Learn to think critically (批判性地). There is much wrong information online. We need to check information with care. We should look at arguments, question what we believe, and listen to different views. This helps us make good choices, solve hard problems, and deal with new situations. In a world full of untrue news, critical thinking stops us from being cheated. Build human creativity. Machines can now do many daily tasks, like calculating numbers or organizing meetings. Because of this, human creativity is more important. A good example is advertising. AI can analyze data (数据), but only humans can create moving stories to interest buyers. So we should encourage new ideas and creative thinking. Build good relationships with people. Technology is important, but success still depends on people. When we have strong relationships, we build trust and teamwork. For example, when coworkers communicate well, they finish projects faster and with fewer mistakes. This helps us face the challenges and opportunities that AI brings. In short, AI is changing our work and life rapidly. But if we take active steps to deal with these changes, we can make sure AI helps us instead of hurting our way of life. 8. What does the post talk about? A. When AI technology will change our world. B. Whether AI will take the place of human beings. C. How we can do well in the age of AI technology. D. Why it is important to learn about AI technology. 9. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Getting used to change. B. Staying open to new ideas. C. Going to industry meetings. D. Keeping learning new skills. 10. What’s the writer’s attitude(态度) when facing the challenges that AI technology brings? A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Doubtful. D. Confident. 11. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】8. C 9. D 10. D 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在人工智能时代如何取得成功，提出了四点建议：适应变化、批判性思考、培养创造力和建立人际关系，并强调主动应对变化能使AI为我们所用。。 【8题详解】 第一段末尾明确说“we will talk about how to succeed and do well in the age of AI.” 选项C与之相符。 【9题详解】 第二段中，作者建议“keep learning new skills”，然后说“You can do this by…”，因此“this”指代“保持学习新技能” 【10题详解】 最后一段说“if we take active steps…we can make sure AI helps us”，表达出积极自信的态度。 【11题详解】 文章开头引入话题，中间并列四个具体做法，结尾总结升华，属于典型的总分总结构。 D Do you have a cat that likes to stay in small, comfortable spaces, like a box? Did you know some cats will also sit in a square, box-like shape on the floor? It means some cats love the boxes, even when the boxes aren’t real. Scientist Gabriella Smith tested it! Volunteers made a pretend box on the floor using tape (胶带) or paper shapes that created the illusion (错觉) of a square. Cats could do what they wanted. Over six days whenever the cats checked out the “box”, they were filmed. In the end, only 30 cats completed the experiment. But those 30 sat in the pretend box just as often as they sat in a real one. They also sat in the pretend box more often than in an empty space without any box-like shapes. This showed that the cats really liked the feeling of being in a “box”, even if it was just a shape on the floor. Scientists don’t know exactly why cats like boxes. It might be because the sides of the box remind them of staying close together with their sisters and brothers when they were babies. Or they might be attracted (吸引) to the box as they need to hide in the hunt. But neither of those reasons explains why cats sit in a pretend box. The cats can’t tell the reasons. If you have a cat and some tape, you can try it too! Put tape on the floor in a square that’s a little bigger than your cat. Leave the tape there for several days and see what happens. Does your cat sit in it? You might be surprised by what you learn about your cute friend. 12. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By showing ideas. C. By asking questions. D. By comparing facts. 13. What is a pretend box? A. B. C. D. 14. What does paragraph 3 talk about? A. The result of the experiment. B. The reason for the experiment. C. The advice on the experiment. D. The process of the experiment. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Scientists have found all the reasons why cats like real boxes. B. Both reasons can explain why cats like to sit in a pretend box. C. You need two boxes if you want to try the experiment at home. D. Doing the small experiment helps you learn more about your cat. 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了猫喜欢待在类似盒子的空间里的现象，以及相关的实验和科学家的推测。 【12题详解】 根据第1段中的“Do you have a cat that likes to stay in small, comfortable spaces, like a box? Did you know some cats will also sit in a square, box-like shape on the floor?”可知，作者用两个问句开篇，属于提问式开头。 【13题详解】 根据第2段中的“Volunteers made a pretend box on the floor using tape (胶带) or paper shapes that created the illusion (错觉) of a square.”可知，pretend box不是真实的盒子，是用胶带/纸片在地板上做出的有方形错觉的图案，对应选项C的图案。 【14题详解】 根据第3段中的“In the end, only 30 cats completed the experiment. But those 30 sat in the pretend box just as often as they sat in a real one…This showed that the cats really liked the feeling of being in a “box”, even if it was just a shape on the floor.”可知，第三段整段在介绍实验的结果，包括完成实验的猫的数量、猫在不同区域的停留情况等。 【15题详解】 根据最后一段中的“If you have a cat and some tape, you can try it too!…You might be surprised by what you learn about your cute friend.”可知，做这个小实验能帮你更多地了解自己的猫。 第二节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 Here’s an interview with an inventor, Heman Bekele. He is a 16-year-old boy from Virginia and now he is creating a soap to help treat skin cancer(皮肤癌). Q1: Why did you have this idea? I hoped to find an affordable way to treat skin cancer. Today’s treatments are too expensive. And people in many countries are not able to afford the expensive treatments. Q2:____16____ Yes! When I was little, I loved making“potions”(药剂) with things that were on hand. My parents were happy to see my interest. I got my first chemistry set just before I turned seven.That’s when I started thinking more about ways I could help the world. Q3:____17____ The soap is used to treat early-stage skin cancers. A special thing in the soap helps activate the skin’s special cells. These are white blood cells that help fight cancer cells. However, most soaps are washed off after use, so I had to find a way to make the cancer-fighting things stay on the skin. Q4: What are the next steps? The soap still needs lots of testing. I hope to see it on the market within a few years, at an affordable price.____18____ It will hand out the soap to people in poor communities who need it. Q5: What message would you share with other kids? Science is an amazing subject because it helps us understand the world around us. Don’t be afraid of it.____19____ And remember — it’s OK to make mistakes. That’s how we learn and discover new things! A. Did you always like science? B. I also hope to start an organization. C. Face it with interest and an open mind. D. What can you tell us about your soap? E. I spent almost a year making this soap. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Is Heman Bekele a great person? Why or why not?(回答不超过15个单词) _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. Yes, he is. (Because) he helps the world./ No, he isn’t. (Because) his invention might not be successful. (答案言之有理即可。一个语法错误不扣分，两个语法错误扣0.5分，大小写不扣分) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇访谈。文章主要讲述了对16岁发明家Heman Bekele的采访，他发明了一种治疗皮肤癌的肥皂，并分享了他的初衷、肥皂的原理、未来的计划以及给其他孩子的建议。 【16题详解】 根据文章第五段“Yes! When I was little, I loved making ‘potions’ with things that were on hand.”可知，此处需要一个一般疑问句来引出肯定的回答，选项A“你一直喜欢科学吗？”符合语境。 【17题详解】 根据文章第七段“The soap is used to treat early-stage skin cancers.”可知，此处是在询问关于肥皂的具体信息，选项D“关于你的肥皂你能告诉我们什么？”符合语境。 【18题详解】 根据文章第九段“It will hand out the soap to people in poor communities who need it.”可知，此处的“It”指代前文提到的某个组织，选项B“我也希望成立一个组织。”符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据文章第十一段“Science is an amazing subject because it helps us understand the world around us. Don’t be afraid of it.”可知，此处是在给其他孩子提建议，鼓励他们积极面对科学，选项C“带着兴趣和开放的心态去面对它。”符合语境。 【20题详解】 本题为开放性问题，结合文章内容，言之有理且不超过15个单词即可。参考答案为Yes, he is. (Because) he helps the world./No, he isn’t. (Because) his invention might not be successful. 第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) On Friday, Kenzie and her friends walked home from the bus. They really ____21____ their friend Holly, who had to stay at home for the next three weeks because her leg was hurt. Maya suggested bringing some gifts to ____22____ Holly. “Cool!” said Kenzie. She had thought about making Holly a card, but gifts sounded even ____23____ . Maya decided to buy a paint set and Ava wanted to get Holly a beautiful scarf. However, Kenzie hadn’t decided yet. She wanted to give Holly something meaningful. ____24____ Kenzie’s family was saving money for a car. It wasn’t the ____25____ to spend a lot. After Kenzie reached home, she told her mom about it. Her mom ____26____ her, “I believe you’re full of great ideas. You’re ____27____ ! And the thought is the most important.” That evening, Kenzie kept thinking about ____28____ to make Holly smile. Then, a good idea came to her. The next day, Kenzie worked in the ____29____ making surprising gifts. On Sunday, the girls went to ____30____ house. Holly was sitting up in bed when they got there. The girls placed their gifts on the bed. “Open mine first,” said Maya. Kenzie’s heart beat faster. She wasn’t quite sure if Holly would like it. Would her gift look ____31____ next to others? As Holly opened Maya’s present and then Ava’ s, showing great interest in them, Kenzie’s doubts grew. ____32____, Holly reached for Kenzie’s gift and looked ____33____ the words on the box: Stuff to Make You Smile. She opened the box—homemade chocolate cookies! “Wow, you made them by yourself?” “Yes, I know those are your favorite cookies.” said Kenzie. “They are!” Holly nodded ____34____. “I can’t wait to try them!” said Holly. “So Yummy!” Kenzie was glad too. Her mom had been right—friendship and ____35____ were the most important. 21. A. liked B. missed C. trusted D. respected 22. A. cheer up B. play with C. help out D. depend on 23. A. better B. cleaner C. truer D. funnier 24. A. For B. But C. Or D. So 25. A. age B. place C. time D. purpose 26. A. called B. followed C. noticed D. encouraged 27. A. beautiful B. creative C. humorous D. outgoing 28. A. when B. whether C. what D. where 29. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen D. garden 30. A. Ava’s B. Maya’s C. Holly’s D. Kenzie’s 31. A. big B. heavy C. expensive D. silly 32. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Recently D. Suddenly 33. A. at B. for C. over D. up 34. A. actively B. excitedly C. patiently D. slowly 35. A. message B. money C. study D. thought 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Kenzie的朋友腿受伤了，在妈妈的鼓励下，经济紧张的Kenzie亲手为朋友制作了饼干作为礼物，并明白了友谊和心意才是最重要的。 【21题详解】 句意：她们非常想念她们的朋友Holly，因为她腿受伤了，接下来三周都得待在家里。 Holly受伤在家，朋友们很想念她，missed“想念”符合语境；liked“喜欢”、trusted“信任”、respected“尊重”均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：Maya建议带些礼物去让Holly振作起来。 Holly受伤在家，大家想送礼物让她开心起来，cheer up“使……振作/开心” 符合语境；play with“和…… 玩”、help out“帮忙解决困难”、depend on“依赖”均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：她本来想给Holly做一张卡片，但礼物听起来更好。 even修饰比较级，此处表示送礼物比做卡片更好，better“更好的”符合语境；cleaner“更干净的”、truer“更真实的”、funnier“更有趣的”均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：但是Kenzie家正在为买车存钱。 前后句为转折关系，But“但是”符合逻辑；For“因为”、Or“或者”、So“所以”均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：现在不是花很多钱的时候。 固定搭配It wasn’t the time to do sth.表示“不是做某事的时候”，符合语境；age“年龄”、place“地方”、purpose“目的”均无法构成该搭配。 【26题详解】 句意：她的妈妈鼓励她说：“我相信你有很多好主意。你很有创造力！心意才是最重要的。” 妈妈的话是对Kenzie的鼓励，encouraged“鼓励”符合语境；called“打电话/称呼”、followed“跟随”、noticed“注意到”均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：你很有创造力！心意才是最重要的。 妈妈相信Kenzie能想出好主意，说明她很有创造力，creative“有创造力的”符合语境；beautiful“漂亮的”、humorous“幽默的”、outgoing“外向的”均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：那天晚上，Kenzie一直在想做什么能让Holly微笑。 此处表示“做什么事”，用what引导宾语从句，符合语境；when“什么时候”、whether“是否”、where“哪里”均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：第二天，Kenzie在厨房制作惊喜礼物。 她要做的礼物是自制巧克力饼干，制作食物需要在厨房，kitchen“厨房” 符合语境；bathroom“浴室”、bedroom“卧室”、garden“花园”均不符合场景。 【30题详解】 句意：周日，女孩们去了Holly的家。 她们是去看望受伤在家的Holly，所以是去Holly家，Holly’s符合语境；Ava’s、Maya’s、Kenzie’s均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：她不确定Holly会不会喜欢她的礼物。她的礼物在别人的礼物旁边会不会显得很傻？ Maya和Ava买了礼物，Kenzie担心自己手工制作的礼物会显得逊色、很傻，silly“傻的”符合语境；big“大的”、heavy“重的”、expensive“昂贵的”均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：最后，Holly伸手去拿Kenzie的礼物。 在打开其他两人的礼物后，Holly终于拿起Kenzie的礼物，Finally“最后”符合语境；Luckily“幸运地”、Recently“最近”、Suddenly“突然”均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：她看着盒子上的字：“让你微笑的东西”。 固定搭配look at表示“看……”，符合语境；look for“寻找”、look over“检查”、look up“查阅”均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：“哇，你自己做的！”Holly兴奋地点头。 收到Kenzie亲手做的饼干，Holly很激动，excitedly“兴奋地”符合语境；actively“积极地”、patiently“耐心地”、slowly“慢慢地”均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：Kenzie也很高兴。她妈妈是对的——友谊和心意才是最重要的。 前文妈妈提到“the thought is the most important”，此处呼应前文，thought“心意”符合语境；message“信息”、money“钱”、study“学习”均不符合语境。 第二节词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词（组）仅用一次。 feel color soft bring on but also When spring arrives, the world feels fresh and new. Spring is not only beautiful to see, ____36____ delicious to taste. One special taste of spring in China is qingtuan. It is a ____37____, green rice ball made from fresh plants and sticky rice. The green ____38____ reminds us of new leaves and grass. Inside, there is often sweet red bean paste. When you take a bite, it tastes sweet, and a little grassy, just like spring itself. Spring also ____39____ many fresh foods, such as strawberries, peas, and bamboo shoots. These foods are light and full of flavor. They make us ____40____ healthy and happy. To me, a taste of spring is more than food. It is the feeling of sunshine ____41____ my face, the smell of flowers in the air, and the joy of new beginnings. 【答案】36. but also 37. soft 38. color 39. brings 40. feel 41. on 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了春天的味道与特色美食，展现了春天带来的感官体验与美好感受。 【36题详解】 句意：春天不仅看起来很美，尝起来也很美味。此处需要一个连词，连接两个并列的表语beautiful to see和delicious to taste，固定搭配“not only…but also…”，表示“不仅……而且……”。 【37题详解】 句意：它是一种柔软的绿色饭团，由新鲜植物和糯米制成。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“rice ball”，青团通常口感软糯，所以选择形容词“soft”表示“柔软的”。 【38题详解】 句意：这种绿色让我们想起新叶和青草。此处需要一个名词作主语，这里指青团的绿色外观，所以选择名词“color”表示“颜色”。 【39题详解】 句意：春天也带来了许多新鲜食物，比如草莓、豌豆和竹笋。此处需要一个动词作谓语。主语“Spring”是第三人称单数，句子描述客观事实用一般现在时，因此用动词“bring”的第三人称单数形式“brings”，意为“带来”。 【40题详解】 句意：它们让我们感到健康和快乐。此处需要一个动词原形，构成“make sb. do sth.”结构，意为“使某人做某事”。“feel”表示“感觉”，符合“让我们感到健康快乐”的句意。 【41题详解】 句意：它是阳光洒在脸上的暖意，是空气中弥漫的花香，也是万物新生的喜悦。此处需要介词，固定搭配“on one’s face”表示“在某人脸上”，符合阳光落在脸上的语境。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 It’s pleasant to stay indoors when the weather is cold. But getting outside in winter is good for the mind and ____42____ (身体). Fresh air and exercise make your blood move faster, and sunshine will make your happy feelings stronger. It can also help you fight off ____43____ (疾病). To stay safe and comfortable outside, there are also some ____44____ (简单) things you can do. You should ____45____ (穿) thick clothes to keep warm. Pack drinks and perhaps some snacks. Designing your own walk ____46____ (仔细) can make the experience even more fun. Think about things each member of the family wants to see or do and try to ____47____ (计划) them in your walk. It could be standing on a ____48____ (桥) watching a river move below or passing a tree you love. Ask an adult if you can travel to a starting point by car or ____49____ (公共) transport. Use a map app for directions. There are lots of walk ideas online, too. You can enjoy your walk ____50____ (直到) you feel tired and then head back home. So, next winter, why not get outside to have fun? 【答案】42. body 43. illness##illnesses##disease##diseases 44. simple##easy 45. wear 46. carefully 47. plan 48. bridge 49. public 50. until##till 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了冬季外出活动的好处，并给出了冬季户外出行的实用建议，倡导人们在冬日走出室内、享受户外的乐趣。 【42题详解】 句意：但是冬天到户外去对身心都有益。根据汉语提示“身体”，对应名词body；and连接并列名词mind和body，均用单数形式。故填body。 【43题详解】 句意：它也能帮你抵抗疾病。根据汉语提示“疾病”，illness/disease均可；fight off 后可接可数名词单复数或不可数名词。故填illness/illnesses/disease/diseases。 【44题详解】 句意：为了在户外保持安全舒适，你还可以做一些简单的事。根据汉语提示“简单”，修饰名词things，应用形容词simple/easy。故填simple/easy。 【45题详解】 句意：你应该穿厚衣服来保暖。根据汉语提示“穿”，并且情态动词should后接动词原形。故填wear。 【46题详解】 句意：仔细规划你自己的散步行程能让体验更有趣。根据汉语提示“仔细”，修饰动词Designing，应用副词carefully。故填carefully。 【47题详解】 句意：考虑每个家庭成员想看或想做的事，并尽量把它们规划进你的散步行程里。根据汉语提示“计划”，“try to do sth.”意为“尽力做某事”，to后接动词原形。故填plan。 【48题详解】 句意：它可以是站在桥上看一条河流在下方流动，或是经过一棵你喜爱的树。根据汉语提示“桥”，并且不定冠词a后接单数名词。故填bridge。 【49题详解】 句意：询问大人你是否可以乘车或乘坐公共交通前往起点。根据汉语提示“公共”，固定搭配public transport表示 “公共交通”。故填public。 【50题详解】 句意：你可以一直享受散步，直到感到疲惫，然后回家。根据汉语提示“直到”，引导时间状语从句。故填until/till。 第三节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Every summer, the small town Key West holds an unusual competition called Hemingway Look-Alike Contest. People from all over ____51____ world come to dress up like the famous writer Ernest Hemingway. This year, the winner was 68-year-old David Douglas. He had wanted ____52____ (win) the contest for years. He had taken part in the contest fifteen ____53____ (time) before. He always came close but never won. “I kept coming back ____54____ I love this town and I love the spirit of Hemingway,” Douglas said ____55____ (happy) after his victory. To look like Hemingway, Douglas ____56____ (put) on a white beard, an over-sized sweater, and a captain’s hat. He spent hours preparing ____57____ the contest. “The secret is not just the look,” he explained. “You have to feel Hemingway yourself.” More than 100 men competed this year. They walked onto the stage one by one, trying to look tougher and ____58____ (strong) than the others. When Douglas’s name was called as the winner, tears filled ____59____ (he) eyes. “Fifteen years of trying finally paid off,” he told the crowd with excitement. “Never give up on your dreams no matter ____60____ long it takes.” 【答案】51. the 52. to win 53. times 54. because##as##since 55. happily 56. put 57. for 58. stronger 59. his 60. how 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了David Douglas连续15年参加海明威模仿大赛，最终夺冠的励志故事。 【51题详解】 句意：来自全世界的人们打扮成著名作家Ernest Hemingway的样子前来参赛。此处考查固定搭配all over the world，意为“全世界”。 【52题详解】 句意：多年来他一直想要赢得这场比赛。win意为“赢得；获胜”，是动词，want to do sth.是固定短语，意为“想要做某事”，此处用动词不定式to win。 【53题详解】 句意：他之前已经参加过十五次比赛，总是差一点但从未获胜。time意为“次；次数”，是可数名词，fifteen是基数词，意为“十五/15”，其后接可数名词复数，time表示“次数”时复数为times。 【54题详解】 句意：“我一直坚持回来参赛，因为我热爱这座小镇，也热爱海明威的精神，”Douglas在获胜后开心地说道。 后半句是前半句的原因，用连词because/as/since引导原因状语从句，because/as/since意为“因为”。 【55题详解】 句意：“我一直坚持回来参赛，因为我热爱这座小镇，也热爱海明威的精神，”Douglas在获胜后开心地说道。happy意为“高兴的”，是形容词，此处修饰动词said要用副词，happy的副词形式是happily。 【56题详解】 句意：为了看起来像海明威，Douglas戴上白胡子、穿上超大号毛衣并戴上船长帽。put on意为“穿上；戴上”，put是动词，全文是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，put的过去式还是put。 【57题详解】 句意：他花了数小时为比赛做准备。此处考查固定搭配prepare for，意为“为……做准备”。 【58题详解】 句意：他们逐一走上舞台，努力让自己看起来比其他人更坚毅、更强壮。strong意为“强壮的”，是形容词，在句中作表语，句中有than，要用形容词比较级，strong的比较级是stronger。 【59题详解】 句意：当Douglas的名字被宣布为冠军时，泪水充满了他的双眼。he意为“他”，是人称代词主格，空后的eyes是名词，用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词，his意为“他的”。 【60题详解】 句意：无论需要多久，永远不要放弃你的梦想。根据“Never give up on your dreams”可知，此处考查固定搭配no matter how long，意为“无论多久”。 第四部分书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 61. 假如你是李华,你正在参与校英文报主题为“How to Have a Healthy Lifestyle”的征稿活动。请根据以下相关信息，完成一篇稿件。 eat a healthy diet: What do you usually eat? What don’t you eat? take some exercise: What sport do you usually do? When/ Where/ How often do you exercise? get enough rest: How many hours do you sleep? … 注意：(1)提供的信息仅供参考使用; (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息; (3)词数80左右;首句已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Have a Healthy Lifestyle I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to share my ideas on how to have a healthy lifestyle with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Possible version: I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to share my ideas on how to have a healthy lifestyle with you. First, I keep a balanced diet. I usually eat fresh vegetables and fruits. I seldom eat junk food like hamburgers because they are bad for my body. I play basketball with my friends on the school playground after school three times a week. It makes me strong and energetic. Last but not least, I sleep for about eight hours every night. Good sleep helps me study better. In short, a healthy lifestyle is the key to a good life. Let’s keep healthy together! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：材料作文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍如何拥有健康的生活方式 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，表达分享健康生活方式的意愿 主体段：分点阐述健康生活方式的具体做法，包括健康饮食、坚持锻炼和充足睡眠 结尾段：总结全文，呼吁大家行动起来 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：健康饮食 eat fresh vegetables and fruits；seldom eat junk food； 要点二：坚持锻炼和充足睡眠 play basketball；sleep for about eight hours every night 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年椒江区初中毕业生学业适应性考试 英 语 注意事项： 1.全卷共10页，本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题时，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the boy need? A. A sports bag. B. Sports shoes. C. A basketball. 2. How often does Jack go fishing? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 3. Who is good at playing ping-pong? A. Frank. B. Ben. C. Alice. 4. Why can’t Mary go to Jim’s birthday party? A. Because it’s her sister’s birthday, too. B. Because she has to work on weekends. C. Because she has to look after her sister. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a post office. B. In a supermarket. C. In a hospital. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完对话后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. How was Linda’s trip to China? A. Amazing. B. Boring. C. Busy. 7. What did Linda do during her trip? A. She climbed mountains. B. She saw wild animals. C. She visited a farm. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What sport game will Eric and Helen watch this weekend? A. A tennis game. B. A basketball game. C. A football game. 9. When is the game? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 10. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. At the sports center. C. At the bus stop. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白。独白后有 5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11. What is Mary? A. A tour guide. B. A visitor. C. A teacher. 12. How long has the museum been open? A. Three years. B. Six years. C. Eight years. 13. What will the visitors do from 9:00 to 10:00? A. Visit a shop. B. Watch a movie. C. See old photos. 14. What can visitors buy at the shop? A. Postcards. B. Clothes. C. Drinks. 15. Where will the visitors go after the tour? A. To a cinema. B. To a restaurant. C. To a park. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A YEAR IN THE LIFE OF MIGRATORY BIRDS Birds migrate(迁徙) to find food and other things they live by. About 2,000 kinds of birds in the world are migratory. 01 Spring migrationMoving from winter homes to where they have babies. Breeding in summerThat is when there’s lots of food for their babies to eat.02 03Wintering Staying in their winter homes. Autumn migrationLeaving breeding(繁殖) places for winter homes.04 The dangers migratory birds(候鸟) face: > Human activities like farming and city building destroy their homes. Climate change dries up wetlands and confuses their travel. Light pollution harms them. The reasons why they are important: > They control harmful insects, spread seeds, and transport energy across the world. >Their migration influences many other animals and plants. They help keep nature in balance. Since they travel across countries, protecting them is difficult. It requires global teamwork to save them. 1. How many kinds of birds in the world are migratory? A. About 500. B. About 2,000. C. About 3,000. D. About 3,500. 2. Which of the following is the danger migratory birds face? A. Their winter homes are too far. B. Human activities destroy their homes. C. They transport energy across the world. D. There isn’t enough food for their babies. 3. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Nature. B. News. C. Food. D. Health. B I was travelling alone after a long day of delays (延误) and missed connections. By the time I reached the train station, it was late evening, and most people were just trying to get home. My train wasn’t coming for another hour. My phone battery was almost dead, and I hadn’t eaten since earlier that afternoon. I sat on a cold bench, stared at the departure board (出发信息板), and felt both tired and upset because things didn’t go right on my trip. After a while, an old man sat down a few seats away from me. We exchanged one of those quick, polite nods strangers sometimes give each other. A few minutes later, he got up and walked toward the small café inside the station. When he came back, he handed me a cup of tea. I at once started telling him he didn’t need to do that. He just smiled and said, “Long day?” I laughed a little and said, “Very long.” He sat down again with his own drink, and we talked for a few minutes about trains running late. How strange it was to end up sharing quiet spaces with strangers. When his train arrived before mine, he picked up his bag and stood up. Before leaving, he turned to me and said, “Next time you see someone having a long day, you’ll know what to do.” Then he waved and walked off toward his platform. It was a tiny act, but it made me feel better. I’d been sitting there, feeling upset and tired, and suddenly, the whole day didn’t feel so heavy anymore. I never saw him again, but I still remember that moment. 4. According to the passage, what made the writer feel bad at the beginning? ①The train was delayed. ②The phone battery was almost dead. ③The old man sat too close to him. ④He hadn’t eaten since the afternoon. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 5. What did the old man bring to the writer? A. A cup of tea. B. Some food. C. A new battery. D. A newspaper. 6. What does the sentence “Next time…you’ll know what to do.” in paragraph 6 mean? A. You shouldn’t talk to strangers during your trips. B. You should take care of your phone while travelling. C. You should remember to buy something for yourself. D. When you see someone in need, you should offer help. 7. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Man’s Train Ticket B. My Unhappy Trip C. A Small Act of Kindness D. A Clever Stranger C Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing how we live and work. AI offers many good opportunities, but it also brings some problems. In this post, we will talk about how to succeed and do well in the age of AI. Learn to get used to change. Technology advances very rapidly. Useful skills and knowledge that were useful before may become useless quickly. It is important to keep learning new skills. You can do this by taking online classes, going to industry meetings, and staying open to new ideas in life and work. People who keep learning will always have an advantage. Learn to think critically (批判性地). There is much wrong information online. We need to check information with care. We should look at arguments, question what we believe, and listen to different views. This helps us make good choices, solve hard problems, and deal with new situations. In a world full of untrue news, critical thinking stops us from being cheated. Build human creativity. Machines can now do many daily tasks, like calculating numbers or organizing meetings. Because of this, human creativity is more important. A good example is advertising. AI can analyze data (数据), but only humans can create moving stories to interest buyers. So we should encourage new ideas and creative thinking. Build good relationships with people. Technology is important, but success still depends on people. When we have strong relationships, we build trust and teamwork. For example, when coworkers communicate well, they finish projects faster and with fewer mistakes. This helps us face the challenges and opportunities that AI brings. In short, AI is changing our work and life rapidly. But if we take active steps to deal with these changes, we can make sure AI helps us instead of hurting our way of life. 8. What does the post talk about? A. When AI technology will change our world. B. Whether AI will take the place of human beings. C. How we can do well in the age of AI technology. D. Why it is important to learn about AI technology. 9. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Getting used to change. B. Staying open to new ideas. C. Going to industry meetings. D. Keeping learning new skills. 10. What’s the writer’s attitude(态度) when facing the challenges that AI technology brings? A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Doubtful. D. Confident. 11. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. D Do you have a cat that likes to stay in small, comfortable spaces, like a box? Did you know some cats will also sit in a square, box-like shape on the floor? It means some cats love the boxes, even when the boxes aren’t real. Scientist Gabriella Smith tested it! Volunteers made a pretend box on the floor using tape (胶带) or paper shapes that created the illusion (错觉) of a square. Cats could do what they wanted. Over six days whenever the cats checked out the “box”, they were filmed. In the end, only 30 cats completed the experiment. But those 30 sat in the pretend box just as often as they sat in a real one. They also sat in the pretend box more often than in an empty space without any box-like shapes. This showed that the cats really liked the feeling of being in a “box”, even if it was just a shape on the floor. Scientists don’t know exactly why cats like boxes. It might be because the sides of the box remind them of staying close together with their sisters and brothers when they were babies. Or they might be attracted (吸引) to the box as they need to hide in the hunt. But neither of those reasons explains why cats sit in a pretend box. The cats can’t tell the reasons. If you have a cat and some tape, you can try it too! Put tape on the floor in a square that’s a little bigger than your cat. Leave the tape there for several days and see what happens. Does your cat sit in it? You might be surprised by what you learn about your cute friend. 12. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By showing ideas. C. By asking questions. D. By comparing facts. 13. What is a pretend box? A. B. C. D. 14. What does paragraph 3 talk about? A. The result of the experiment. B. The reason for the experiment. C. The advice on the experiment. D. The process of the experiment. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Scientists have found all the reasons why cats like real boxes. B. Both reasons can explain why cats like to sit in a pretend box. C. You need two boxes if you want to try the experiment at home. D. Doing the small experiment helps you learn more about your cat. 第二节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 Here’s an interview with an inventor, Heman Bekele. He is a 16-year-old boy from Virginia and now he is creating a soap to help treat skin cancer(皮肤癌). Q1: Why did you have this idea? I hoped to find an affordable way to treat skin cancer. Today’s treatments are too expensive. And people in many countries are not able to afford the expensive treatments. Q2:____16____ Yes! When I was little, I loved making“potions”(药剂) with things that were on hand. My parents were happy to see my interest. I got my first chemistry set just before I turned seven.That’s when I started thinking more about ways I could help the world. Q3:____17____ The soap is used to treat early-stage skin cancers. A special thing in the soap helps activate the skin’s special cells. These are white blood cells that help fight cancer cells. However, most soaps are washed off after use, so I had to find a way to make the cancer-fighting things stay on the skin. Q4: What are the next steps? The soap still needs lots of testing. I hope to see it on the market within a few years, at an affordable price.____18____ It will hand out the soap to people in poor communities who need it. Q5: What message would you share with other kids? Science is an amazing subject because it helps us understand the world around us. Don’t be afraid of it.____19____ And remember — it’s OK to make mistakes. That’s how we learn and discover new things! A. Did you always like science? B. I also hope to start an organization. C. Face it with interest and an open mind. D. What can you tell us about your soap? E. I spent almost a year making this soap. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Is Heman Bekele a great person? Why or why not?(回答不超过15个单词) _________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分 40 分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) On Friday, Kenzie and her friends walked home from the bus. They really ____21____ their friend Holly, who had to stay at home for the next three weeks because her leg was hurt. Maya suggested bringing some gifts to ____22____ Holly. “Cool!” said Kenzie. She had thought about making Holly a card, but gifts sounded even ____23____ . Maya decided to buy a paint set and Ava wanted to get Holly a beautiful scarf. However, Kenzie hadn’t decided yet. She wanted to give Holly something meaningful. ____24____ Kenzie’s family was saving money for a car. It wasn’t the ____25____ to spend a lot. After Kenzie reached home, she told her mom about it. Her mom ____26____ her, “I believe you’re full of great ideas. You’re ____27____ ! And the thought is the most important.” That evening, Kenzie kept thinking about ____28____ to make Holly smile. Then, a good idea came to her. The next day, Kenzie worked in the ____29____ making surprising gifts. On Sunday, the girls went to ____30____ house. Holly was sitting up in bed when they got there. The girls placed their gifts on the bed. “Open mine first,” said Maya. Kenzie’s heart beat faster. She wasn’t quite sure if Holly would like it. Would her gift look ____31____ next to others? As Holly opened Maya’s present and then Ava’ s, showing great interest in them, Kenzie’s doubts grew. ____32____, Holly reached for Kenzie’s gift and looked ____33____ the words on the box: Stuff to Make You Smile. She opened the box—homemade chocolate cookies! “Wow, you made them by yourself?” “Yes, I know those are your favorite cookies.” said Kenzie. “They are!” Holly nodded ____34____. “I can’t wait to try them!” said Holly. “So Yummy!” Kenzie was glad too. Her mom had been right—friendship and ____35____ were the most important. 21. A. liked B. missed C. trusted D. respected 22. A. cheer up B. play with C. help out D. depend on 23. A. better B. cleaner C. truer D. funnier 24. A. For B. But C. Or D. So 25. A. age B. place C. time D. purpose 26. A. called B. followed C. noticed D. encouraged 27. A. beautiful B. creative C. humorous D. outgoing 28. A. when B. whether C. what D. where 29. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen D. garden 30. A. Ava’s B. Maya’s C. Holly’s D. Kenzie’s 31. A. big B. heavy C. expensive D. silly 32. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Recently D. Suddenly 33. A. at B. for C. over D. up 34. A. actively B. excitedly C. patiently D. slowly 35. A. message B. money C. study D. thought 第二节词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词（组）仅用一次。 feel color soft bring on but also When spring arrives, the world feels fresh and new. Spring is not only beautiful to see, ____36____ delicious to taste. One special taste of spring in China is qingtuan. It is a ____37____, green rice ball made from fresh plants and sticky rice. The green ____38____ reminds us of new leaves and grass. Inside, there is often sweet red bean paste. When you take a bite, it tastes sweet, and a little grassy, just like spring itself. Spring also ____39____ many fresh foods, such as strawberries, peas, and bamboo shoots. These foods are light and full of flavor. They make us ____40____ healthy and happy. To me, a taste of spring is more than food. It is the feeling of sunshine ____41____ my face, the smell of flowers in the air, and the joy of new beginnings. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 It’s pleasant to stay indoors when the weather is cold. But getting outside in winter is good for the mind and ____42____ (身体). Fresh air and exercise make your blood move faster, and sunshine will make your happy feelings stronger. It can also help you fight off ____43____ (疾病). To stay safe and comfortable outside, there are also some ____44____ (简单) things you can do. You should ____45____ (穿) thick clothes to keep warm. Pack drinks and perhaps some snacks. Designing your own walk ____46____ (仔细) can make the experience even more fun. Think about things each member of the family wants to see or do and try to ____47____ (计划) them in your walk. It could be standing on a ____48____ (桥) watching a river move below or passing a tree you love. Ask an adult if you can travel to a starting point by car or ____49____ (公共) transport. Use a map app for directions. There are lots of walk ideas online, too. You can enjoy your walk ____50____ (直到) you feel tired and then head back home. So, next winter, why not get outside to have fun? 第三节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Every summer, the small town Key West holds an unusual competition called Hemingway Look-Alike Contest. People from all over ____51____ world come to dress up like the famous writer Ernest Hemingway. This year, the winner was 68-year-old David Douglas. He had wanted ____52____ (win) the contest for years. He had taken part in the contest fifteen ____53____ (time) before. He always came close but never won. “I kept coming back ____54____ I love this town and I love the spirit of Hemingway,” Douglas said ____55____ (happy) after his victory. To look like Hemingway, Douglas ____56____ (put) on a white beard, an over-sized sweater, and a captain’s hat. He spent hours preparing ____57____ the contest. “The secret is not just the look,” he explained. “You have to feel Hemingway yourself.” More than 100 men competed this year. They walked onto the stage one by one, trying to look tougher and ____58____ (strong) than the others. When Douglas’s name was called as the winner, tears filled ____59____ (he) eyes. “Fifteen years of trying finally paid off,” he told the crowd with excitement. “Never give up on your dreams no matter ____60____ long it takes.” 第四部分书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 61. 假如你是李华,你正在参与校英文报主题为“How to Have a Healthy Lifestyle”的征稿活动。请根据以下相关信息，完成一篇稿件。 eat a healthy diet: What do you usually eat? What don’t you eat? take some exercise: What sport do you usually do? When/ Where/ How often do you exercise? get enough rest: How many hours do you sleep? … 注意：(1)提供的信息仅供参考使用; (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息; (3)词数80左右;首句已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Have a Healthy Lifestyle I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to share my ideas on how to have a healthy lifestyle with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $