Unit 3 Wonderful nature (单元自测练习卷)-2025-2026学年外研版(三起)英语六年级上册

2026-05-19
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学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语外研版(三起)六年级上册
年级 六年级
章节 Unit 3 Wonderful nature
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 37 KB
发布时间 2026-05-19
更新时间 2026-05-19
作者 xkw_087532661
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-05-19
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价格 1.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 外研版六年级上册Unit 3“Wonderful nature”单元卷,60分钟/100分,聚焦自然主题,融合语言能力与思维品质,适配单元复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题/15分|tree、sky等核心词汇|通过自然场景描述考查词汇辨析| |词汇运用|15题/15分|blow、flower等词形变化及sky、forest等汉译英|强化语言知识运用,提升表达准确性| |完形填空|10题/10分|四季自然特征及protect等主题词汇|以四季变化为线索,培养语篇思维连贯性| |书面表达|1题/15分|自然事物描述及保护建议|结合单元核心词汇,渗透文化意识与社会责任感|

内容正文:

外研版(三起)六年级上册Unit 3 Wonderful nature 单元测试卷 (考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分) 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 分数:__________ 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) ( )1. —What’s this in English? —It’s a ______. It’s tall and has many leaves. A. river B. tree C. wind D. cloud ( )2. The ______ is blue and clear today. We can see many birds flying in it. A. sky B. earth C. mountain D. forest ( )3. —How is the weather today? —It’s ______. The leaves are falling down. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ( )4. There is a small ______ near our village. Many fish live in it. A. sea B. lake C. hill D. field ( )5. —Can you see the ______? It’s white and soft in the sky. A. rain B. snow C. cloud D. sun ( )6. The ______ blows gently. It makes the leaves dance happily. A. wind B. rain C. snow D. fog ( )7. We should protect the ______. Don’t cut down too many trees. A. animals B. nature C. houses D. schools ( )8. —What color is the grass in spring? —It’s ______. A. red B. yellow C. green D. brown ( )9. There are many tall ______ in the forest. They can keep the air clean. A. flowers B. trees C. stones D. rivers ( )10. —When does the ______ come? —It comes in June. It’s hot and rainy. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ( )11. The ______ runs quickly. It can take us to the sea. A. lake B. river C. cloud D. wind ( )12. —Do you like ______? —Yes, I do. It’s white and beautiful in winter. A. rain B. wind C. snow D. fog ( )13. We can see many ______ in the sky at night. They are bright. A. suns B. moons C. stars D. clouds ( )14. The ______ is high in the sky in the afternoon. It’s warm. A. moon B. sun C. star D. cloud ( )15. —How do you feel when you stay in the nature? —I feel ______. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. tired 二、词汇运用(每小题1分,共15分) A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The wind ______ (blow) gently every morning in spring. 2. There are many beautiful ______ (flower) in the garden. 3. My father often ______ (take) photos of nature on weekends. 4. We should ______ (protect) the trees and flowers around us. 5. Look! The leaves ______ (fall) down from the trees. It’s autumn. 6. The sun ______ (shine) brightly today. Let’s go out for a walk. 7. There ______ (be) a small lake near my home. Many ducks swim in it. B. 根据句意及汉语提示补全单词 1. The ______ (天空) is blue today. I want to fly a kite. 2. There is a big ______ (森林) in our city. Many animals live there. 3. The ______ (河流) is clean. We can see fish swimming in it. 4. It often ______ (下雨) in summer. We need to take an umbrella. 5. The ______ (山) is very tall. It’s difficult to climb it. 6. We should keep the ______ (自然) clean and beautiful. 7. The ______ (雪) is white. It covers the whole ground in winter. 8. The ______ (风) is strong today. Don’t fly a kite. 三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,填在题前括号内。 Nature is very beautiful. There are many wonderful things in it. In spring, the 1. ______ turns green. The 2. ______ bloom and look very pretty. The 3. ______ blows gently, and the weather is warm. In summer, the 4. ______ is hot. We can swim in the 5. ______ and eat ice cream. In autumn, the 6. ______ turn yellow and fall down. The 7. ______ is cool. In winter, it often snows. The ground is covered with 8. ______. We can make snowmen. Nature gives us a lot of happiness. We should 9. ______ nature and love it. Don’t cut down trees or pollute the 10. ______. Let’s live happily with nature. ( )1. A. grass B. sky C. sun D. wind ( )2. A. trees B. flowers C. leaves D. rivers ( )3. A. rain B. snow C. wind D. fog ( )4. A. weather B. water C. air D. ground ( )5. A. river B. tree C. hill D. forest ( )6. A. grass B. leaves C. flowers D. clouds ( )7. A. weather B. food C. water D. air ( )8. A. rain B. wind C. snow D. cloud ( )9. A. hurt B. protect C. waste D. destroy ( )10. A. sky B. nature C. house D. school 四、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分) 1. The wind blows gently in spring.(改为否定句) ________________________________________________________________ 2. There is a big forest near our school.(改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________________________ 3. The grass is green in spring.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________________ 4. We should protect nature.(改为同义句) ________________________________________________________________ 5. The leaves fall down in autumn.(用now改写句子) ________________________________________________________________ 五、翻译句子(每小题2分,共10分) A. 把下列中文句子翻译成英文 1. 春天的天气很暖和。 ________________________________________________________________ 2. 我们能看到天空中有许多云。 ________________________________________________________________ 3. 不要砍伐树木,它们能保持空气清洁。 ________________________________________________________________ B. 把下列英文句子翻译成中文 4. The sun shines brightly and the birds sing happily in the morning. ________________________________________________________________ 5. Nature is our home. We should love and protect it. ________________________________________________________________ 六、短文填空(每空1分,共10分) 根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、完整(每词限用一次)。 sun, wind, rain, tree, flower, nature, protect, fall, green, beautiful I love 1. ______ very much. It is full of wonderful things. In spring, the 2. ______ is warm. The 3. ______ blows gently. The grass turns 4. ______, and the 5. ______ come out. They are very pretty. In summer, it often 6. ______, but the 7. ______ shines brightly in the afternoon. In autumn, the leaves 8. ______ down from the 9. ______. In winter, it snows and the world is white. We should 10. ______ nature and make it more beautiful. 七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分) Dear Amy, I’m writing to tell you about my favorite season and the beautiful nature in it. My favorite season is autumn. I love it because the nature is very beautiful in autumn. In autumn, the weather is cool and comfortable. The sky is blue and clear. You can see many white clouds in it. The leaves on the trees turn yellow, orange and red. They look like colorful flowers. When the wind blows, the leaves fall down slowly. It’s like a beautiful dance. There are also many fruits in autumn, such as apples, pears and oranges. They are fresh and delicious. I often go for a walk in the park with my family in autumn. We enjoy the beautiful scenery and feel very happy. I think autumn is the most beautiful season. Do you like autumn? What do you think of the nature in autumn? Please write to me and tell me. Yours, Lily 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 ( )1. What’s Lily’s favorite season? A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter ( )2. Why does Lily love her favorite season? A. Because the weather is hot. B. Because the nature is beautiful. C. Because she can swim. D. Because she can make snowmen. ( )3. What color are the leaves in autumn? A. Only yellow. B. Only red. C. Colorful. D. Only green. ( )4. What does Lily often do in autumn? A. She often swims in the river. B. She often flies a kite. C. She often goes for a walk in the park. D. She often makes snowmen. ( )5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The sky is blue and clear in autumn. B. There are many fruits in autumn. C. The leaves fall down when the wind blows. D. The weather is cold in autumn. 八、书面表达(15分) 以“My Favorite Part of Nature”为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文,介绍你最喜欢的自然事物(如树、河流、天空等),说明你喜欢它的原因,以及我们应该如何保护它。 要求:1. 条理清晰,语句通顺;2. 包含Unit 3核心词汇和句型;3. 无语法错误。 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 1. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(tree);句意“——这个用英语怎么说?——它是一棵树。它很高,有很多叶子。”,tree(树)符合语境,river(河流)、wind(风)、cloud(云)均不符合,故选B。 2. A 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(sky);句意“今天的天空湛蓝清澈。我们能看到许多鸟在天空中飞。”,sky(天空)符合语境,earth(地球)、mountain(山)、forest(森林)均不符合,故选A。 3. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(autumn);句意“——今天天气怎么样?——是秋天。树叶正在飘落。”,autumn(秋天)符合语境,spring(春天)、summer(夏天)、winter(冬天)均不符合,故选C。 4. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(lake);句意“我们村子附近有一个小湖。许多鱼生活在里面。”,lake(湖)符合语境,sea(大海)、hill(小山)、field(田野)均不符合,故选B。 5. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(cloud);句意“——你能看到云吗?它在天空中又白又软。”,cloud(云)符合语境,rain(雨)、snow(雪)、sun(太阳)均不符合,故选C。 6. A 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(wind);句意“风吹得很轻柔。它让树叶快乐地跳舞。”,wind(风)符合语境,rain(雨)、snow(雪)、fog(雾)均不符合,故选A。 7. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(nature);句意“我们应该保护自然。不要砍伐太多树。”,nature(自然)符合语境,animals(动物)、houses(房子)、schools(学校)均不符合,故选B。 8. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(green);句意“——春天的草是什么颜色的?——是绿色的。”,green(绿色的)符合语境,red(红色的)、yellow(黄色的)、brown(棕色的)均不符合,故选C。 9. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(trees);句意“森林里有许多高大的树。它们能保持空气清洁。”,trees(树)符合语境,flowers(花)、stones(石头)、rivers(河流)均不符合,故选B。 10. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(summer);句意“——夏天什么时候来?——它在六月来。天气又热又多雨。”,summer(夏天)符合语境,spring(春天)、autumn(秋天)、winter(冬天)均不符合,故选B。 11. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(river);句意“河流跑得很快。它能把我们带到大海。”,river(河流)符合语境,lake(湖)、cloud(云)、wind(风)均不符合,故选B。 12. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(snow);句意“——你喜欢雪吗?——是的,我喜欢。冬天它又白又美。”,snow(雪)符合语境,rain(雨)、wind(风)、fog(雾)均不符合,故选C。 13. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(stars);句意“晚上我们能在天空中看到许多星星。它们很亮。”,stars(星星)符合语境,suns(太阳,复数错误)、moons(月亮,复数错误)、clouds(云)均不符合,故选C。 14. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(sun);句意“下午太阳高高挂在天空中。很暖和。”,sun(太阳)符合语境,moon(月亮)、star(星星)、cloud(云)均不符合,故选B。 15. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情景语境及形容词辨析;句意“——当你待在大自然中时,你感觉怎么样?——我感觉很开心。”,happy(开心的)符合语境,sad(难过的)、angry(生气的)、tired(疲惫的)均不符合,故选C。 二、词汇运用(每小题1分,共15分) A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. blows 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:一般现在时(第三人称单数);主语the wind是三单,blow的三单形式是blows,句意“春天的每天早上,风吹得很轻柔。”。 2. flowers 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:名词复数;many后接可数名词复数,flower的复数形式是flowers,句意“花园里有许多漂亮的花。”。 3. takes 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:一般现在时(第三人称单数);主语my father是三单,take的三单形式是takes,句意“我爸爸经常在周末拍自然照片。”。 4. protect 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:情态动词用法;should后接动词原形,句意“我们应该保护我们周围的树和花。”。 5. are falling 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:现在进行时;根据Look! 可知用现在进行时,主语the leaves是复数,be动词用are,fall的现在分词是falling,句意“看!树叶正从树上落下来。是秋天了。”。 6. shines 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:一般现在时(第三人称单数);主语the sun是三单,shine的三单形式是shines,句意“今天太阳照得很亮。我们出去散步吧。”。 7. is 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:there be句型;主语a small lake是单数,be动词用is,句意“我家附近有一个小湖。许多鸭子在里面游泳。”。 B. 根据句意及汉语提示补全单词 1. sky 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(sky);句意“今天天空是蓝色的。我想放风筝。”,sky(天空),此处用单数形式。 2. forest 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(forest);句意“我们城市里有一片大森林。许多动物住在那里。”,forest(森林),此处用单数形式。 3. river 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(river);句意“河流很干净。我们能看到鱼在里面游泳。”,river(河流),此处用单数形式。 rains 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(rain);句意“夏天经常下雨。我们需要带一把伞。”,主语it是三单,rain的三单形式是rains。 5. mountain 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(mountain);句意“山很高。爬上去很难。”,mountain(山),此处用单数形式。 6. nature 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(nature);句意“我们应该保持自然干净美丽。”,nature(自然),为不可数名词。 7. snow 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(snow);句意“雪是白色的。冬天它覆盖了整个地面。”,snow(雪),为不可数名词。 8. wind 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(wind);句意“今天风很大。不要放风筝。”,wind(风),为不可数名词。 三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 1. A 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(grass);结合语境,春天草变绿,grass(草)符合,sky(天空)、sun(太阳)、wind(风)均不符合,故选A。 2. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(flowers);句意“花开了,看起来很漂亮。”,flowers(花)符合,trees(树)、leaves(树叶)、rivers(河流)均不符合,故选B。 3. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(wind);句意“风吹得很轻柔,天气很暖和。”,wind(风)符合,rain(雨)、snow(雪)、fog(雾)均不符合,故选C。 4. A 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(weather);句意“夏天天气很热。”,weather(天气)符合,water(水)、air(空气)、ground(地面)均不符合,故选A。 5. A 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(river);句意“我们可以在河里游泳,吃冰淇淋。”,river(河流)符合,tree(树)、hill(小山)、forest(森林)均不符合,故选A。 6. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(leaves);句意“秋天,树叶变黄,落了下来。”,leaves(树叶)符合,grass(草)、flowers(花)、clouds(云)均不符合,故选B。 7. A 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(weather);句意“天气很凉爽。”,weather(天气)符合,food(食物)、water(水)、air(空气)均不符合,故选A。 8. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(snow);句意“冬天经常下雪。地面被雪覆盖。”,snow(雪)符合,rain(雨)、wind(风)、cloud(云)均不符合,故选C。 9. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(protect);句意“我们应该保护自然,热爱自然。”,protect(保护)符合,hurt(伤害)、waste(浪费)、destroy(破坏)均不符合,故选B。 10. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(nature);句意“不要砍伐树木或污染自然。”,nature(自然)符合,sky(天空)、house(房子)、school(学校)均不符合,故选B。 四、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分) 1. The wind doesn’t blow gently in spring. 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:一般现在时(否定句);主语the wind是三单,助动词用doesn’t,后接动词原形blow,其余部分不变。 2. Is there a big forest near our school? 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:there be句型(一般疑问句);将be动词is提前,其余部分不变,句末变问号。 3. What color is the grass in spring? 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:特殊疑问句(对颜色提问);划线部分是green,用what color提问,其余部分不变。 4. We should take care of nature. 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:同义句转换;protect(保护)可替换为take care of,均表示“保护、照顾”。 5. The leaves are falling down now. 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:现在进行时;用now改写,需将一般现在时改为现在进行时,主语the leaves是复数,be动词用are,fall改为falling。 五、翻译句子(每小题2分,共10分) 1. The weather is warm in spring. 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心句型及词汇(weather, warm, spring);“天气”译为weather,“暖和的”译为warm,“春天”译为spring,用一般现在时。 2. We can see many clouds in the sky. 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(cloud, sky);“能”译为can,“许多云”译为many clouds,“在天空中”译为in the sky。 3. Don’t cut down trees. They can keep the air clean. 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心短语及词汇(cut down, keep...clean);“不要砍伐”译为Don’t cut down,“保持空气清洁”译为keep the air clean。 4. 早上太阳照得很亮,鸟儿快乐地歌唱。 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(shine, sing);shines brightly译为“照得很亮”,sing happily译为“快乐地歌唱”,in the morning译为“在早上”。 5. 自然是我们的家。我们应该热爱并保护它。 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇(nature, love, protect);our home译为“我们的家”,love and protect译为“热爱并保护”。 六、短文填空(每空1分,共10分) 1. nature 2. weather 3. wind 4. green 5. flowers 6. rains 7. sun 8. fall 9. trees 10. protect 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:核心词汇及短语运用;结合短文语境,1空nature(自然),love nature 热爱自然;2空weather(天气),warm weather 暖和的天气;3空wind(风),blow gently 吹得轻柔;4空green(绿色的),turn green 变绿;5空flowers(花),come out 开花;6空rains(下雨),主语it是三单;7空sun(太阳),shine brightly 照得明亮;8空fall(落下),fall down 落下;9空trees(树),leaves from the trees 树上的叶子;10空protect(保护),should后接动词原形。 七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分) 1. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:细节理解;根据“My favorite season is autumn.”,可知Lily最喜欢的季节是秋天,故选C。 2. B 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:细节理解;根据“I love it because the nature is very beautiful in autumn.”,可知Lily喜欢秋天是因为秋天的自然很美,故选B。 3. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:细节理解;根据“The leaves on the trees turn yellow, orange and red. They look like colorful flowers.”,可知秋天的树叶是多彩的,故选C。 4. C 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:细节理解;根据“I often go for a walk in the park with my family in autumn.”,可知Lily秋天经常和家人去公园散步,故选C。 5. D 解析:难度★☆☆;知识点:细节判断;根据“In autumn, the weather is cool and comfortable.”,可知秋天的天气是凉爽舒适的,不是寒冷的,D选项表述错误,故选D。 八、书面表达(15分) 评分标准: 1. 内容完整(介绍最喜欢的自然事物、喜欢的原因、保护方法),语句通顺,无语法错误,不少于60词,得12-15分; 2. 内容较完整,语句基本通顺,有少量语法错误,约50-60词,得9-11分; 3. 内容不完整,语句不通顺,语法错误较多,少于50词,得6-8分; 4. 仅写出个别句子,无法表达完整意思,得0-5分。 参考范文: My Favorite Part of Nature My favorite part of nature is trees. I love them very much because they are very useful and beautiful. Trees are green in spring and summer. They can keep the air clean and cool. Many birds live in the trees and sing happily every day. In autumn, their leaves turn yellow and look very beautiful. Trees also give us fruits and wood. We should protect trees. Don’t cut down trees randomly. We can plant more trees every year. Let’s work together to make nature more beautiful with trees. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 3 Wonderful nature (单元自测练习卷)-2025-2026学年外研版(三起)英语六年级上册
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Unit 3 Wonderful nature (单元自测练习卷)-2025-2026学年外研版(三起)英语六年级上册
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Unit 3 Wonderful nature (单元自测练习卷)-2025-2026学年外研版(三起)英语六年级上册
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