Unit 2 词汇及短语练习 2025-2026学年沪教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 本练习为初中英语Unit 2词汇及短语同步练，通过基础识别、应用巩固到综合表达的三阶分层设计，系统强化词汇理解与运用，适配单元复习需求，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇辨析与释义（18题）|单项选择直接考查词汇识别（如wine/coast），英汉互译强化词义匹配| |进阶层|词汇拼写与搭配运用（20题）|首字母填空（如government/stretches）及短语填空（如prefer to/set up）训练语境应用| |综合层|词汇与句型整合（6题）|完成句子实现从词到句的输出（如“政府建立组织保护濒危动物”），提升语言表达能力|

Unit 2 词汇及短语练习 一、单项选择 1. This red ________ is made from grapes. A. wine B. coast C. lift D. stair 2. The colour of your hat does not ________ your coat. A. receive B. match C. remain D. imagine 3. Shanghai is a city with a ________ culture and history. A. rich B. perfect C. endangered D. silent 4. The hotel ________ near the beautiful coast. A. lies B. lifts C. stretches D. borrows 5. The weather is ________ for a trip today. A. excellent B. huge C. unique D. wild 6. The old town still ________ quiet at night. A. receives B. remains C. matches D. imagines 7. Take the ________ to the fifth floor. A. step B. stair C. lift D. coast 8. The children will ________ in the old part of the city. A. go sightseeing B. prefer to C. set up D. by hand 9. We plan to ________ to the mountains this weekend. A. go on a trip B. department store C. in the wild D. hot spring 10. The panda lives ________ and needs protection. A. by hand B. in the wild C. all year round D. prefer to 二、根据中文、首字母或句意填空 1. Could you tell me your home a________? 2. The g________ should protect endangered animals. 3. This museum is u________; I have never seen one like it. 4. Many e________ animals need our help. 5. The river s________ for miles through the valley. 6. A v________ may be dangerous when it erupts. 7. The mountain r________ is covered with snow. 8. The w________ lives in forests and hunts at night. 9. Can you i________ living on another planet? 10. The d________ of our trip is Hangzhou. 11. He sent me a postcard from the c________. 12. The old man rides a m________ to the market. 三、选择短语并用其适当形式填空 department store prefer to by hand go sightseeing go on a trip set up giant panda in the wild all year round golden monkey go hiking hot spring 1. Many people shop in the ________ on weekends. 2. I ________ stay at home on rainy days. 3. The artist made the toy ________. 4. Tourists like to ________ in Beijing. 5. Our class will ________ next month. 6. They will ________ a club to protect animals. 7. A ________ eats bamboo. 8. The flowers grow here ________. 四、完成句子 1. 这家咖啡馆位于海岸附近。 The ________ ________ near the ________. 2. 我们更喜欢手工制作礼物。 We ________ ________ make gifts ________ ________. 3. 政府建立了一个保护濒危动物的组织。 The ________ ________ ________ a group to protect ________ animals. 4. 这个目的地非常独特。 This ________ is very ________. 5. 金丝猴全年生活在野外。 The ________ ________ lives ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 6. 他想象自己在温泉旁边。 He ________ himself beside a ________ ________. 五、英汉互译 1. wine：____________________________ 2. match：____________________________ 3. excellent：____________________________ 4. destination：____________________________ 5. department store：____________________________ 6. go sightseeing：____________________________ 7. set up：____________________________ 8. hot spring：____________________________ 答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B 二、根据中文、首字母或句意填空 1. address 2. government 3. unique 4. endangered 5. stretches 6. volcano 7. range 8. wolf 9. imagine 10. destination 11. coast 12. motorcycle 三、选择短语并用其适当形式填空 1. department store 2. prefer to 3. by hand 4. go sightseeing 5. go on a trip 6. set up 7. giant panda 8. all year round 四、完成句子 1. cafe lies; coast 2. prefer to; by hand 3. government set up; endangered 4. destination; unique 5. golden monkey; in the wild all year round 6. imagined; hot spring 五、英汉互译 1. 葡萄酒 2. 配对 3. 优秀的；极好的 4. 目的地；终点 5. 百货商店 6. 去观光 7. 建立 8. 温泉 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $