2026年高考押题冲刺卷·U18联盟校高三调研测评·英语2

U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语答案 附听力原文： (Text 1) W:Patrick,I don't feel so well. M:Don't worry,Yang Chen,once we're back on shore tonight eating the delicious fish we caught today,being a little sea sick will be totally worth it. (Text 2) W:Do you know Tom's email address? M:I couldn't tell you off the top of my head,but I have it in my contact list on my computer.Can I send it to you later? W:Sure.That would be great.Thanks. (Text 3) W:I'd like to go to France to see the Eiffel Tower,or Italy for the awesome food,or maybe Spain for the amazing beaches! M:Okay！Okay！Make up your mind！I prefer to relax on the beaches. (Text 4) M:Are you going to enter the photo contest,Susan? W:I don't know,Ted. M:Oh,you should.You are so talented.Your pictures are beautiful!But I am getting cold feet.I don't know if I am good enough. (Text 5) M:What time is our train back to London? W:It leaves at 4:30.We've only got 5 minutes. (Text 6) M:Hello.How much is this magazine? W:Let'ssee.Top Sounds,that's￡1.99， M:OK,can I have the magazine and do you have a bottle of water? W:Over there in the fridge.Is that everything? M:I think so.Oh ..and these sweets.How much is that? W:That's￡3.40，please.. M:Here you are. W:Thank you ..and there's 1.60 change.Would you like a bag？ M:No,it's fine,thanks.Bye. W:Bye. (Text 7) M:Hello.I'm Gemma.Are you OK?You look lost. W:Hi,Gemma.I'm Makayla.I'm new at this school.I don't know anyone. M:What year are you in? W:I'm in Year 11. M:So am I.So,you're 16? W:No,I'm 15.My birthday's in May. M:Ah,OK.I'm in 11B.What class are you in? W:I don't know yet. M:Don't worry.Come with me,Makayla,and we can ask my teacher about your class. W:Really?Oh,thanks a lot (Text 8) W:I love picnics.Hey,Brown,do you want another sandwich? M:Urgh,no thanks. U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语1 W:Oh,go on...there's cheese and tomato or egg.What about some chocolate cake? M:Oh,no thanks,I… W:What's wrong? M:I...I...I don't feel well.I've got a headache.Can I have some water? W:Yeah,you don't look too good.Here you are. M:Thanks. W:It's very hot today.Do you want some sun cream? M:No,I've got some,but can I wear your hat? W:Yeah,here you are.Come on,let's get out of the sun.It's too hot. M:Yeah,let's go home. (Text 9) M:Oh!Hi Lisa.How's it going? W:Oh.Hi Jack.Have you just seen Tornado Express too? M:Mm...no.I saw Friends Forever with my sister. W:Oh！Was it good? M:Pfff...no,not really.It was boring.But Molly liked it.She loves that kind of thing.What about Tornado Express?Was that good? W:Yeah,it was brilliant!Really exciting and the special effects were so good! M:I really want to see that film,Double Revenge.Have you heard of it? W:Oh,yeah...with Jessica Foster?Ah,I can't stand her! She's so annoying! M:Really?Do you think so?She was good in that film Maxi- mum Risk. W:Oh,I haven't seen that one.OK,maybe she's not that bad. M:Well,maybe we should check out Double Revenge together some time. W:Yeah,that sounds good.See you later. M:OK,yeah.See you. (Text 10) Expo 2025 opened in Osaka,Japan.It ended in October. More than 28 million visitors went to it.An Expo brought togeth- er people from all over the world.The first one was in London in 1851.Expos try to find answers to world problems.The Osaka Expo showed the culture,history and economy of 158 countries. The theme was "Creating a future society for our lives".At the US area,people could see exhibits on space travel. The Osaka Expo was on an artificial island.The 80 display areas were in a round building called the Grand Ring.Guinness World Records said it is the world's "largest wooden architectur- al structure".A one-day ticket cost about 52.Visitors could see lots of Japanese culture.There were exhibits on robots,fly- ing cars,and Hello Kitty.Visitors could also see the Expo mas- cot.This was called Myaku-Myaku.It had a blue face and many red eyes.It was good at finding rainbows. 1-5:BCCBA 6-10:ABBBA 11-15:BABCB 16-20:ACBAA 21-25:BBDAA 26-30:CBDAD 31-35:DDBAD 36-40:ADEGC 41-45:DCBAB 46-50:DCADB 51-55:ACABD 2l.B推理判断题。根据第一段中的“the programs can be delivered to up to 50 students at a time with as many work- U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语2 shops as needed to reach every participating student'"可知， 这些课程一次最多可面向50名学生授课，同时会根据 需要安排足够数量的研讨会，以确保每位参与的学生都 能受益。由此推断出，一所有120名学生的学校可以参 加研讨会是因为每个研讨会可以多次举办。故选B。 22.B细节理解题。根据PIECE OF MIND部分中的“Discov-- er how the brain functions through live activities and fun puzzles,and see a real human brain specimen(标本)！”可 知，在Piece of Mind工作坊，通过生动的实验和有趣的 谜题，了解大脑的运作原理。故选B。 23.D细节理解题。根据“POLAR PREDICTIONS”部分的 “how changes at the poles have a global effect on Earth'”及 "make predictions about future trends shaping weather a- round the world”可知，学生能学到极地变化对全球天气 的影响，故选D。 24.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The teens immediately called 911,then pulled over and rushed to offer help to the strangers who occupied the home.”可知，当看到着火时，四 个学生最先做的事情就是拨打911。故选A。 25.A推理判断题。根据第三段“Aiden described the dramat- ic rescue as a true team effort.”以及第四段几位同学的分 工可知，学生们的援救体现出团队合作的价值。故选 A。 26.C推理判断题。根据第五段中的“A young girl answered the door of the home where she lived with her father and sister.Aiden urged the girls to get out of the house.”可知， 女孩与她父亲同住，但火灾发生时只有女孩们被救出！ 未提及父亲，可推断父亲当时不在家。故选C。 27.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Aiden said he felt prepared for the moment because his father,a police and EMS chief.had taught him how to calmly handle emergency situations..”可知，艾登做好了处理紧急情况的准备，是因 为他的父亲（一位警察和紧急医疗服务部门的负责人） 曾教过他如何在紧急情况下保持特冷静。故选B。 28.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“To kill the insects,the wooden boxes with books are placed in tall,sealed plastic bags from which all oxygen is removed.After six weeks in an environment of pure nitrogen,all the insects should be destroyed.”可知，为杀死虫子，书籍放入木箱 后，置于抽去氧气的密封塑料袋，在纯氮气环境中放置 六周。故选D。 29.A词义猜测题。该句中提及“气候变化的影响在…虫 害中起作用”，下文补充“匈牙利平均气温骤升”，最后 段提及“高温有利于昆虫生存”，说明气候变化与虫害存 在因果关系。因此“triggering”应意为“引发、导致”，与 A项“Causing”一致。故选A。 30.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Higher temperatures are favorable for insect life...due to global warming,more and more insects will start appearing'”可知，高温利于昆虫 生存，全球变暖可能导致未来出现更多昆虫。由此可推 断全球变暖可能引发更多虫害。故选D。 3l.D主旨大意题。根据第一段的“Restorers are removing a- bout 100,000 hand-bound books from the shelves of the Benedictine abbey(修道院)of Pannonhalma in Hunga- y..”可知，匈牙利最古老的图书馆正从虫害中拯数10 万本书，后续围绕虫害情况、处理方法、后续步骤及诱因 U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语3 展开。故选D。 32.D主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“The robot is powered by a two-tier AI system trained on 17 hours of video including 16,000 motions made in operations by human surgeons." 知，该机器人由一个双层人工智能系统提供动力：接下 来又介绍了每一层在进行手术时的功能。由此可知，本 段主要告诉我们人工智能驱动的机器人是如何执行手 术任务的。故选D。 33.B推理判断题。根据第六段中的“he robot also had to ask a human to change one of its surgical instruments for an other,meaning some level of human intervention was re- quired'”可知，机器人仍需要人类更换器械，即存在人类 帮助，故选B。 34.A观点态度题。根据倒数第二段中的“Ferdinando Ro- driguez y Baena at Imperial College London is enthusiastic about the growing potential of robotic surgery."The future is bright-and very close,”he says..”可知，Ferdinando Ro- driguez y Baena对机器人手术的态度是积极乐观的。故 选A。 35.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The next step,says Krieger,is to let a robot operate autonomously on a live ani- mal,where breathing and bleeding could complicate things.”可知，活体动物呼吸和流血让手术更加复杂。故 选D。 36.A根据下文的“When you think you're going to fail,argue all the reasons why you might succeed.”中的fail和succeed 这对反义词可知，本段主要介绍的是反向思考。故A项 “反驳”概括本段主题。 37.D根据空后的“And you might find that developing a more balanced outlook will help you feel more motivated to try." 可知，你可能会发现，培养一种更平衡的心态会让你更 有动力去尝试。上文中的“Or when you think you can't finish a job,list whatever shows you'll be able to complete the task.”阐述当你认为你不能完成一项工作时，列出任 何显示你能完成任务的东西。因此C项“这样，你就能 看到问题的两面”承接上下文。故选D。 38.E根据空前的“You might find a slight change in your to-do list will help you to see your tasks as more manageable." 知，你可能会发现在你的任务清单上做一个小小的改变 会帮助你看到你的任务更容易管理。因此E项“因此， 你可能会觉得更有动力去工作”承接上文。故选E。 39.G根据空前的“Walking in nature can be especially benefi- cial.”可知，在自然中行走非常有益。因此G项“所以与 其走在拥挤的街道上，不如去公园或植物园”承接上下 文。故选G。 4O.C根据空前的“seek professional help”以及空后的“Your doctor may want to rule out physical health conditions that may be affecting your energ罗or mood.”可知，寻求专业的 帮助指寻找医生，C项中的“physician”指医生，与下文的 doctor相一致。故选C 4l.D根据空后的“I was greeted by the relaxing and inviting atmosphere.I was seated on one of the couches near the en- trance.”可知，作者置身于一种轻松愉悦的氛围之中，并 坐在饭店门口附近的一个沙发上。由此可知.作者到达 了饭店。故选D。 42.C根据上文的“I was greeted by the relaxing and inviting U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语4 atmosphere.”可知，到达饭店后感受到那令人放松且充满 魅力的氛围，由此可知，作者看到菜单时，一种放松感涌 上心头。故选C。 43.B根据空后的“There were so many options”以及“placed my order'”可知，作者在沙发上坐着，看着菜单上的许多 的菜。故选B。 44.A根据上文的“There were so many options'”可知，选择太 多很难下决定。故选A。 45.B根据上文的“After much thought'”可知，仔细思考后，作 者最终点单了。故选B。 46.D根据下文的“With the first bite,a pleasant sensation spread across my tongue..”可知，咬下第一口后，一股美妙 的感觉迅速传遍了作者的舌头。由此可知，上菜后，作 者兴奋地开始大吃起来。短语dive in意为“开始大吃”， 符合语境。故选D。 47.C根据上文的“a pleasant sensation'”可知，每一口都是令 人愉快的。故选C。 48.A根据上文的“From that moment until the very end"以及 空后的“was empty”可知，作者吃完饭了，也就是盘子空 了。故选A。 49.D根据上文的“I was relaxed and satisfied'”可知，作者感 到放松和满足，由此推断出那一周的疲倦完全消失了。 故选D。 50.B根据上文的“As I reached for my wallet,a sense of ner- vousness washed over me.”以及空后的“as I realised my wallet was nowhere to be found.”可知，作者找钱包时， 种紧张感袭来，由此可知，当意识到钱包找不到时，一种 不祥的预感愈发强烈。故选B。 5l.A根据下文的“and some even whispered about me.”可知， 一些人开始小声谈论作者了，因此上文指的是“人们开 始注意到了。”故选A。 52.C根据空前的“I walked towards him on trembling feet”以 及空后的“the situation”可知，作者走向经理是去解释情 况的。故选C。 53.A根据最后一段的“He told me I could either pay online u- sing my phone or return another day..”可知，经理提供给 作者几种选择。故选A。 54.B根据最后一句“I decided to pay the restaurant the very next day!”可知，作者决定第二天去饭店支付。由此可 知，此处指改天来结账。动词settle意为“付清（欠款）： 结算：结账”，符合语境。故选B。 55.D根据上文的“He calmed me down'”以及下文的“A sigh of relief escaped me,and gratitude washed over me.”可知， 经理在得知作者情况后，使其平静下来，让作者松了 口气，心中涌起一股感激之情。由此可知，经理处理问 题的方式很友好。故选D。 56.technologies考查名词复数。根据空前的“these”可知， 此处应填可数名词的复数形式。故填technologies。 57.to keep考查非谓语动词。此处为不定式短语在句中 充当目的状语，句意：早在先秦时期（公元前2100年至 公元前221年)，人们就利用天然冰来保鲜食物并制作 冷饮了。故填to keep。 58.called考查非谓语动词。该句己有谓语动词had,此处 应为非谓语动词，call与其前的“a specialized depart- ment”为被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填 U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语5 called 59.were awarded考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。根据 空后的“by the Zhou royal court'”可知，此句描述的是发生 在过去的事，因此用一般过去时态，主语为复数形式的 Some senior officials与动词award之间为被动关系，因此 用被动语态，be动词为were,故填were awarded.。 60.wich考查关系代词。分析句子可知，空前无连词，因 此考查定语从句，was前缺少主语，空处指代上文的句 子，故用which引导该非限制性定语从句。 6l.to考查固定短语。be distributed to意为“被分发给 ”,符合语境。故填o。 62.directly考查副词。根据动词sending可知，此处强调 送冰的方式是“直接地”且至于介词短语to them前，因 此用副词形式，故填directly。 63.their考查形容词性物主代词。分析句子可知，提示词 they对应前文的“common people'”并修饰名词wells,故填 形容词性物主代词heir。 64.the考查冠词。此处特指上文提到过的“a basket”,故 在其前加定冠词the。 65.best考查形容词最高级。上文提到“实际上，古人并 不需要冷饮…”，该句s引导原因状语从句对上文进 行解释说明，空前有the,因此该空为形容词最高级形 式。故填best。 第四部分写作 第一节 How to eat well As we all know,eating well is important for our health.For me,I often eat eggs and milk for breakfast,rice with fresh vege- tables for lunch,and noodles or porridge for dinner. When it comes to my eating habits,I have good habits like eating on time and drinking enough water.However,I often eat snacks in my spare time,which is bad. To keep fit further,I will eat fewer snacks and avoid sugary drinks completely.I also plan to take exercise regularly and nev- er skip any meals.I believe good eating habits will make me healthier! 第二节 With a warm smile,I tried to lead the conversation back to the positive.I had shifted my tone to show her I meant it as a true compliment.I watched her carefully,hoping my words would smooth over any discomfort.Her shoulders relaxed and her expression softened.A small smile appeared,and she star- ted talking about Buddy with pride.As she spoke,I could see her joy and pride returning.The tension melted away as she laughed,sharing stories about Buddy's stories. It felt like she had forgiven my slip,and the conversation turned cheerful again.As I got up to grab a drink for her,I could hear Aunt Sana telling the relatives about this incident happily.By the end,my 'mistake'became the talk of the party. I breathed a sigh of relief,grateful that I had caught myself be- fore the moment became uncomfortable.In the end,I listened to Aunt Sana's stories intently,wanting her to know I truly valued her.Sometimes,these little mistakes create the best memories ever. U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语6U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语答题卡 准考证号 学校 0] [0] 0] 01「0]「0][0][01 [0][0 姓名 ] f1 f11 [1] f11 f17 2 21 [ 2] [2] [2] [ 3 3 3] 3] [3] [ [3] [3 班级 4 5 5] [5] 6 6 6 6 6 61 56 考场 「8 P 8 87 8 [87 「8 [9] 9 91「91「9]「91 [91[9][9 g L.答题前，考生务必清楚地将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在规定 注 的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号，姓名与木人相符并完全正确及考试科目 意 也相符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔 贴条形码区 ■ 事 作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) 3.考生必须在答题卡各题目的规定答题区域内答题，超出答题区域范围书写的答案 无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠、不得弄破 ■ 错误填涂：X]C) 填涂样例 正确填涂：■ 缺考标记：□ 题号 1-55 语法填空 应用文写作 读后续写 总分 得分 选择题 2345 33333 co coco 67890 4444 c co c co c 1121845 44444 cocococo co ooooo 167181950 44433 mmm mo m ooooo 122325 44444 m a m c cO oo0oo QQQQ 6768290 44444 cococococo ooooo 123345 44444 c co c co co QQQQO 44444 mm mO 0 ooooo aaaao 日E日日E uwnwn 6666G 40 4238145 aaada mmm ma ooooo 9999 6718950 4444 aoao oo ao co oQQQO 5585845 44444 cococo c co ooooo QQOOO 非选择题 ▲第二节 语法填空 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61 62 63 64 65. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 【U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语答题卡·共2页·第1页】 ▲第一节应用文写作 How to eat well ▲第二节读后续写 With a warm smile,I tried to lead the conversation back to the positive. It felt like she had forgiven my slip,and the conversation turned cheerful again. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 【U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语答题卡·共2页·第2页】U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语 :注：1.本卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟； 2.考试范围：全部高考内容。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，： :如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 :上。写在本试卷无效。 氵3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题前请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话读两遍。 1.What are the speakers doing now? A.Cooking. B.Fishing. C.Surfing. 2.What will the man send to the woman later? A.His computer. B.His contact list. C.Tom's email address. 3.Where does the man probably go? A.France. B.Italy. C.Spain. 4.What does Ted mean? A.He doesn't feel himself. B.He retires from the contest. C.He decides to enter the contest. 5.What time is it now? A.4:25. B.4:30. C.4:35. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6.What is Top Sounds? A.A magazine. B.A TV programme. C.A bottle of water. 7.How much do the purchases cost in all? A.￡1.99. B.￡3.40. C.￡3.59. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Good friends. B.Schoolmates. C.Relatives. 9.How old is Makayla? A.11 years old. B.15 years old. C.16 years old. 10.Who will the speakers turn to for help? A.Gemma's teacher. B.Makayla's mother. C.Makayla's teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 【U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语·共8页·第1页】 11.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In the hospital. B.In the open air. C.In the supermarket. 12.What does Brown want most? A.Water. B.Chocolate cake. C.Sun cream. 13.What's the weather like today? A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14.Who did Jack see Friends Forever with? A.Lisa. B.Jessica. C.Molly. 15.How did Lisa feel about Tornado Express? A.Boring. B.Exciting. C.Annoying. 16.What is Jessica Foster? A.An actress. B.A ticket seller. C.A student. 17.Which film do the two speakers want to see? A.Maximum Risk. B.Tornado Express. C.Double Revenge. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。 18.When did Expo 2025 end? A.In June. B.In October. C.In December. 19.Where was the first Expo held? A.In London. B.In Osaka. C.In New York. 20.What did Myaku-Myaku do well in A.Finding rainbows. B.Showing space travel. C.Painting red eyes. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）】 第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Deepen the impact of your students'Science on Wheels experience by participating in a live, 40-minute digital workshop.The programs can be delivered to up to 50 students at a time with as many workshops as needed to reach every participating student. ANIMAL ADVENTURE Why do some creatures have fangs(),fur,or scales?Go on an animal adventure to compare different species,and learn how animal adaptations help them survive!Aimed at your youngest learners,this program features a storybook as the basis of the adventure. Best for Grades:Pre K-2nd PIECE OF MIND Be awe-inspired by the power of the brain as students learn how it controls memory,move- ment,and sight.Discover how the brain functions through live activities and fun puzzles,and see a real human brain specimen(标本)！ Best for Grades:3-8 WETLAND WONDERERS Join us on a virtual hike to learn how a wetland habitat provides food,water and shelter to the animals that call it home.Practice your nature observation skills by exploring live aquatic or- ganisms(水生生物)from a wetland pond and discover how these animals survive in their watery environment. Best for Grades:Pre K-2nd POLAR PREDICTIONS Join us on an icy expedition to Earth's polar regions to discover the role they play in regula- 【U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语·共8页·第2页】 ting our planet's climate and how changes at the poles have a global effect on Earth.As promising climate scientists,practice using real climate data to investigate patterns at the poles and make predictions about future trends shaping weather around the world. Best for Grades:3-8 21.Why might a school with 120 students participate in the workshops? A.The programs last only 40 minutes. B.Each workshop can be delivered multiple times. C.The workshops focus on different science topics. D.The programs are designed for individual students. 22.Which workshop allows students to learn about a human brain? A.Animal Adventure B.Piece of Mind C.Wetland Wonderers D.Polar Predictions 23.What can students learn in the "Polar Predictions"workshop? A.How the brain controls memory. B.How animal fangs help them survive. C.How aquatic organisms live in wetlands.D.How changes at the poles affect global weather. B MARCY,New York-As they drove home from their junior prom,four high school students saved a family from a potentially deadly house fire. On May 17,Whitesboro High School students Aiden,Morgan,Donato and Tyler were head- ing home after attending their junior prom.As they drove through a typically quiet neighborhood, they saw a garage was on fire.The teens immediately called 911,then pulled over and rushed to offer help to the strangers who occupied the home. Aiden described the dramatic rescue as a true team effort. "Everyone jumped out of the car,"Aiden explained."Donato immediately called 911,Tyler ran towards the garage to ensure that there weren't people trapped inside,and I ran up to the door and started knocking." A young girl answered the door of the home where she lived with her father and sister.Aiden urged the girls to get out of the house.The big fire set off multiple explosive sounds,which fright- ened the young girls.Aiden asked them to stand behind a parked car across the street to create as much distance as he could between them and the fire.Morgan helped calm the girls by keeping them talking while wiping away their tears. First responders quickly arrived on the scene and stopped the fire from spreading further to- ward the home. "If they didn't get everyone out and call 911,it may have been three to four minutes before we got there,"said Maynard Fire Chief Jared Pearl."And by then,the house would have been fully involved.” The humble students said they "didn't think twice"about running over to offer help.Aiden said he felt prepared for the moment because his father,a police and EMS chief,had taught him how to calmly handle emergency situations.Aiden plans to follow in his father's footsteps and be- come a state trooper(骑警)after graduation. 24.What did the four students do first when seeing the fire? A.They called 911. B.They knocked on the door. C.They calmed the girls. D.The ran to the garage. 25.What can we learn from the students'rescue? A.The value of teamwork. B.The kindness from strangers. C.The responsibility of firefighters.D.The influence of slow response. 26.What can be inferred from the passage? 【U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语·共8页·第3页】 A.The fire was completely put out by the students. B.The four students received awards for their bravery. C.The girls'father was not at home when the fire broke out. D.The house would have been safe without the students'help. 27.Why was Aiden ready for handling the emergency? A.Because he wanted to be a policeman.B.Because he learned from his father. C.Because he'd fought fires before. D.Because he was trained with firefighters. C Restorers are removing about 100,000 hand-bound books from the shelves of the Benedictine abbey()of Pannonhalma in Hungary,which is on the UNESCO World Heritage list,in an effort to save them from an insect infestation ()Workers are taking the books off the shelves and placing them in wooden boxes,which is the beginning of a disinfection ( process aimed at killing drugstore insects,also known as bread beetles,which are often found a- mong dry foodstuffs such as grains,flour,and spices.But they are also attracted to starch-based glue found in old books. "This is an advanced insect infestation that was discovered in several parts of the library,so the entire collection of 400.000 books has been classified as infected and must be treated at the same time,"said Zsofia Edit Hajdu,the lead restorer on the project."We have never before en- countered such a level of infestation." To kill the insects,the wooden boxes with books are placed in tall,sealed()plastic bags where all oxygen is removed.After six weeks in an environment of pure nitrogen,all the in- sects should be destroyed. Before being returned to the shelves,each book will be individually inspected and cleaned. Each book damaged by pests will be set aside for later restoration work.Although the oldest and rarest prints and books are kept separately and are not infected,Ilona Asvanyi,the library direc- tor,said that any damage to the collection is a blow to the cultural,historical,and religious her- itage. The abbey,which hopes to reopen the library at the beginning of next year,believes that the effects of climate change played a role in triggering the insect infestation,as average temperatures are rising rapidly in Hungary. "Higher temperatures are favorable for insect life.Until now,we have mostly dealt with mold damage in both storage areas and open collections.But now I think that due to global warming, more and more insects will start appearing,"said one restorer. 28.How are the insects killed in the disinfection process? A.By cleaning each book individually. B.By using chemical medicine on the books. C.By placing the books in wooden boxes for six weeks. D.By sealing the books in plastic bags with pure nitrogen for six weeks. 29.What does the underlined word "triggering"in paragraph 5 probably mean? A.Causing. B.Preventing. C.Reducing. D.Hiding. 30.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.Higher temperatures are harmful to insect survival. B.Mold damage will disappear completely in the future. C.The library will not be affected by climate change anymore. D.Global warming may lead to more insect infestations in the future. 31.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The development of Hungary's oldest library. 【U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语·共8页·第4页】 B.The effects of climate change on insect life. C.The damage caused by bread beetles to old books. D.The book protection against insects in Hungary's oldest library. D An AI-powered robot was able to separate the gall bladder()from the liver of a dead pig in what researchers claim is the first realistic surgery by a machine with almost no human in- tervention. The robot is powered by a two-tier AI system trained on 17 hours of video including 16,000 motions made in operations by human surgeons.When put to work,the first layer of the AI system watches video from an endoscope()monitoring the surgery and issues plain-language in- structions,such as“clip the second duct(导管)”，while the second AI layer turns each instruc- tion into three-dimensional tool motions. In all,the gall bladder surgery required 17 separate tasks.The robotic system performed the operation eight times,achieving 100 per cent success in all of the tasks. "The study really highlights the art of the possible with AI and surgical robotics,"says Dan- ail Stoyanov at University College London."Incredible advances in computer vision for surgical video with the availability of open robotic platforms for research make it possible to demonstrate surgical automation." But many challenges remain to make the system practical in clinical use,points out Stoy- anov. For one thing,while the robot completed the task with 100 per cent success,it had to self- correct six times per case.The robot also had to ask a human to change one of its surgical instru- ments for another,meaning some level of human intervention was required. Ferdinando Rodriguez y Baena at Imperial College London is enthusiastic about the growing potential of robotic surgery."The future is bright-and very close,"he says."Though to realise this safely in humans,regulation will need to follow suit,which remains a significant open chal- lenge in our field.” The next step,says Krieger,is to let a robot operate autonomously on a live animal,where breathing and bleeding could complicate things. 32.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A.Why AI learns 17-hour surgical motion videos. B.Why AI robot can be used to do various tasks. C.How Al robot turns instructions into 3D motions. D.How AI-powered robot performs surgical tasks. 33.What can we infer about the current robotic system from the passage? A.It has solved all challenges for clinical use. B.It still needs some human help in practice. C.It can operate completely without human help. D.It performs better than human surgeons in surgery. 34.What is Ferdinando Rodriguez y Baena'attitude to robotic surgery? A.Positive. B.Indifferent. C.Critical. D.Objective. 35.Why is operating on a live animal considered the next challenge for the robot? A.Because doctors are less familiar with live animal surgeries. B.Because regulatory rules for live animal operations are stricter. C.Because live animals have more complex body structures than dead ones. D.Because breathing and bleeding will make the surgery more complicated. 【U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语·共8页·第5页】 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 When you have no motivation to complete a task or even start one,perform some behavioral experiments to see which strategies best help you reach your goals. ●36 When you think you're going to fail,argue all the reasons why you might succeed.Or when you think you can't finish a job,list whatever shows you'll be able to complete the task.37 And you might find that developing a more balanced outlook will help you feel more motivated to try. Manage your to-do list Take a look at your to-do list,and determine if it's too long.If so,get rid of tasks that aren't essential.See if other tasks can be moved to a different day.Prioritize(优先处理)the most im- portant things on the list,and move those to the top.You might find a slight change in your to-do list will help you to see your tasks as more manageable.38. ●Go for a walk in nature Fresh air,a change of scenery,and a little exercise can do wonders for your motivation. Walking in nature can be especially beneficial.39.Being surrounded by nature can provide the mental escape you need to return to your project feeling more motivated than before. Seek professional help If your motivation remains low for two or more weeks,seek professional help.40 Your doctor may want to rule out physical health conditions that may be affecting your energy or mood. Your doctor may also refer you to a mental health professional to determine if your lack of motiva- tion might be related to a mental illness,like depression.If so,treatment may include therapy, medication,or a combination of both. A.Argue the opposite B.Practice self-criticism C.Schedule an appointment with your physician. D.In that way,you can see both sides of the problem E.As a result,you might feel more motivated to get to work F.Boost your mood by adding a little fun to something you're not motivated to do G.So rather than walk down a crowded street,go to the park or a botanical garden instead 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 After a long,tiring week at work,I wanted to treat myself to a nice dinner at a popular res- taurant.As I 41,I was greeted by the relaxing and inviting atmosphere.I was seated on one of the couches near the entrance.A sense of 42 washed over me as my eyes moved across the variety of food on the 43.There were so many options that it was 44 to decide.After much thought,I 45 placed my order. Soon my dish arrived and I was excited to 46.With the first bite,a pleasant sensation spread across my tongue.From that moment until the very end,every single bite was 47.I must admit I felt a little sad when my 48 was empty,but I was relaxed and satisfied-the tiredness of the week had completely 49. As I reached for my wallet,a sense of nervousness washed over me.I patted all my pockets 【U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语·共8页·第6页】 and looked through my bag.A sinking feeling 50 as I realised my wallet was nowhere to be found. People began to 51,and some even whispered about me.Then I spotted the manager, his polite smile never fading.I walked towards him on trembling feet and 52 the situation. He calmed me down and offered me a few 53. He told me I could either pay online using my phone or return another day to 54 the bill.I was astonished by how 55 he handled the matter.A sigh of relief escaped me,and gratitude washed over me.I decided to pay the restaurant the very next day! 41.A.walked B.stopped C.went D.arrived 42.A.responsibility B.direction C.relaxation D.humour 43.A.table B.menu C.floor D.shelf 44.A.hard B.pleasant C.suitable D.exciting 45.A.quickly B.finally C.immediately D.initially 46.A.come up B.turn up C.fit in D.dive in 47.A.familiar B.valuable C.enjoyable D.distinct 48.A.plate B.bag C.room D.seat 49.A.emerged B.gathered C.mixed D.disappeared 50.A.escaped B.grew C.shone D.moved 51.A.notice B.assist C.expect D.touch 52.A.checked B.changed C.explained D.ignored 53.A.options B.chances C.jobs D.souvenirs 54.A.fill B.settle C.keep D.fit 55.A.entirely B.gradually C.carefully D.kindly 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the very hot summer,we modern people can enjoy cold drinks in an air-conditioned room to escape the heat.But how did ancient people cool down without these modern-day 56. (technology)? As early as Pre-Qin Dynasty (2100-221 BC),people used natural ice 57. (keep) food fresh and make cold drinks.According to the record in the Confucian classic Zhou Rites,the Zhou royal court had a specialized department 58. (call)）the“ice administration” which had 80 employees.The department collected natural ice blocks each December,and then transported them to the ice house for storage. Some senior officials 59. award)ice cubes by the Zhou royal court, 60. was a big honor during that time.The system of granting ice lasted until the Ming (1368-1644)and Qing (1644-1911)dynasties.During the Qing Dynasty,"ice tickets"were distributed 61. officials instead of sending the ice 62. direct)to them. During the Qin (221-207 BC)and Han (202 BC-AD 220)dynasties,for common people, the most common way to cool off is by using 63. (they)wells.Some families put an urn (in the well as a cold closet,or put food in a basket and lowered 64. basket into the well with a rope.Actually,ancient people don't need cold beverages(),as well water was the 65. good)drink in summer. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节书面表达（满分15分） 为促进青少年身体健康，校英语专栏以“How to eat well'”为题向学生征文。请根据以下 提示写一篇短文投稿。 1.你的日常饮食； 【U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语·共8页·第7页】 2.你的饮食习惯（好和坏两方面）； 3.改进措施。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右； How to eat well 第二节读后续写（满分25分） It was a large family gathering at my cousin Alyan's house after a long time.The room buzzed with chatter and laughter as relatives caught up with each other.I was greeted with warm hugs and familiar faces all around.Everyone seemed to enjoy the food,with dishes appearing from every di- rection.The aroma()filled the air,making it feel like the food was endless. With warm smiles,everyone started talking to each other.I tried to start a conversation with Aunt Sana,who had recently adopted a new cat,named Buddy. I said to her,"It's so sweet of you to get a pet at your age.Buddy's lucky to have you." From my side,it was a compliment(for her,but I could see she might have taken it as a comment on her age,indicating that she was old and needed a pet companion. As soon as the words left my mouth,I saw her expression shift.My heart skipped a beat when I realised how wrong it might have sounded.I hadn't meant it that way,but I could see how my words could be misinterpreted.A wave of horror washed over me and panic hit me like a light- ning bolt in my heart as I realised my mistake. Taking a deep breath,I was determined to fix it right away.Without wasting a single second on anything,I made efforts to make it right.Thinking on my feet,I came up with a backup plan. Before the moment grew more awkward,I quickly added,"Actually,Aunt Sana,getting a pet is such a wonderful thing at any age!It shows how caring and responsible you are.Buddy is truly lucky to have you looking after him." 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 With a warm smile,I tried to lead the conversation back to the positive. It felt like she had forgiven my slip,and the conversation turned cheerful again. 【U18联盟校高三调研测评二·英语·共8页·第8页】U18联盟校高三调研测评2英语听力。该听力部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节。听下面。5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Patrick, I don't feel so well. Don't worry. Young chen, once we're back on shore tonight, eating the delicious fish we got today, being a little seasick will be totally worth IT. Patrick, I don't feel so well. Don't worry. Young chen, once we're back on shore tonight, eating the delicious fish we got today, being a little sesc will be totally worth IT. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Do you know tom's email address? I couldn't . tell you off the top of my head, but I have IT in my contact list on my computer. Can I send IT to you later? sure. That would be great. thanks. Do you know tom's email address? I couldn't . tell you off the top of my head, but I have IT in my contact list on my computer. Can I send IT to you later? sure. That would be great. thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I'd like to go to france to see the iphone tower, or italy for the awesome food, or maybe spain for the . amazing beaches. OK okay, make up your mind. I prefer to relax on the beaches. I'd like to go to france to see the iphone tower, or italy for the awesome food, or maybe spain for the amazing beaches. Okay, okay, make up your mind. I prefer to relax on the beaches. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Are you going to went to the photo contest? Susan, I don't know. Ted, oh, you should. You are so talented. Your pictures are beautiful, but I am getting cold feet. I don't know if I am good enough. Are you going to went to the photo contest? Susan, I don't know. Ted, oh, you should. You are so talented. Your pictures are beautiful, but I am getting cold feet. I don't know if I am good enough. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。What time is our train back to a london? IT leaves IT for thirty. We've only got five minutes. What time is our train back to london? IT leaves at four thirty. We've only got five minutes. 第一节到此结束，请看听力部分。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, how much is this magazine? Let's see. Top sounds that one pound ninety nine. Okay, can I have the magazine? And do you have a bottle . of water over there in the fridge? Is that everything? I think so. Oh, and these sweets. How much is that? That's three pounds forty, please. Here you are. Thank you. And there's one pound sixty change. Would you like a bag? No, it's fine. thanks. Bye bye. hello. How much is this magazine? Let's see. Top sounds that one pound ninety nine. okay. Can I have the magazine? And do you have a bottle . of water over there in the fridge? Is that . everything? I think so. Oh, and these sweets, how much is that? That's three pounds forty, please. Here you are. Thank you. And there's one pound sixty change. Would you like a bag? No, it's fine. thanks. Bye bye. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, i'm jam. Are you okay? You look last. Hi jama. I'm ala. I knew at this school. I don't know anyone. What year are you in? I'm in year eleven. So am I? So you're sixteen? No, i'm fifteen. My birthday . in may OK. I'm in eleven b. What client are you in? I don't know yet. Don't worry. Come with me, mela, and we can ask my teacher . about your class really. Oh, thanks a lot. Hello, i'm jam. Are you okay? You look last. Hi jama. I'm AI knew at this school. I don't . know anyone. What year . are you in? I'm in year eleven. so am I? So you're sixteen? No, i'm fifteen. My birthday in may. Ah, okay, i'm in eleven. B what class are you in? I don't know yet. Don't worry. Come with me maqua, and we can ask my teacher about your class. really. Oh, thanks a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I love picnics. Hey, Brown, do you want another . sandwich? hug? No, thanks. Oh, go on. There's cheese and tomato or egg. What about some chocolate cake? Oh, no, thanks. I. what's wrong? I, I, I don't feel well. I ve got a headache. Can I have some water? Yeah, you don't look too good. Here you are. thanks. It's very hot today. Do you want some sun cream? No, i've got some. But can I wear your hat? Yeah, here you are. Come on. Let's get out of the sun is too hot. Yeah, let's go home. I love picnics. Hey, Brown, do you want . another sandwich? No, thanks. Oh, go on. There's cheese and tomato or egg. What about some chocolate cake? Oh, no, thanks. I, what's wrong? I, I, I don't feel well. I've got a headache. Can I have . some water? Yeah, you don't look too good. Here you are. thanks. It's very hard today. Do you want some . sun cream? No, i've got some. But can I . wear your head? Yeah, here you are. Come on. Let's get out of the sun is . too hot. Yeah, let's go home. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Oh, hi lisa. How's IT going? Oh, hi jack. Have you just seen tornado express too? No, I saw friends forever with . my sister. Oh. was IT good? No, not really. IT was boring. But Molly liked SHE loves that kind of thing. What about toronto express? Was that good? Yeah, IT was brilliant, really exciting. And the special effects were so good. I really want to see that film, double revenge. Have you heard of IT? Oh yeah. With Jessica Foster? A, I can't stand her. She's so annoying. really. Do you think so? He was good in that film. Maximum risk. Oh, I haven't seen that one. Okay, maybe she's not that bad. Well. maybe we should check out double revenge together sometime. Yeah, that sounds good. See you later. Okay, yeah. See you. Oh, hi lisa. How's IT going? Hi jack. Have you just seen our nato express too? No, I saw friends forever with my sister. Oh, was IT good? No, not really. IT was boring, but monley liked, SHE loves that kind of thing. What about toronto express? Was that good? yeah. IT was brilliant, really exciting. And the special effects were so good, I really . want to see that film. Double revenge. Have you heard of IT? Oh yeah. With Jessica Foster. A, I can't stand her. SHE is so annoying. really, do you think so? He was good in that film. Maximum risk. Oh, I haven't seen that one. Okay, maybe she's not that bad. Well. maybe we should check out double revenge together some time. Yeah, that sounds good. See you later. okay? Yeah, see you. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Expo twenty twenty five opened in a soccer japan IT ended in october. More than twenty eight million visitors went to IT. An expo brought together people from all over the world. The first one was in london in eighteen fifty one. Expose, try to find answers to world problems. The osa expose showed the culture, history and economy of one hundred and fifty eight countries. The theme was creating a future society for our lives. At the U. S. Area, people could see exhibits on space travel. The osaka expo was on an artificial island. The eighty display areas were in a round building called the grand ring kin world record said. IT is the world's largest wooden architectural structure. A one day ticket cost about fifty two dollars. Visitors could see lots of japanese culture. There were exhibits on robots, flying cars and hello Kitty. Visitors could also see the export aScott. This was called meaco meu. IT had a blue face and many red eyes. IT was good at finding rainbows. Export twenty twenty five opened in a sacca japan. IT ended in october. More than twenty eight million visitors went to IT. An export brought together people from all over the world. The first one was in london in one thousand and fifty one exposed, try to find answers to word problems. The osa expo showed the culture, history and economy of one hundred and fifty eight countries. The theme was creating a future society for our lives. At the U. S. Area, people could see exhibits on space travel. The osaka expo was on an artificial island. The eighty display areas were in a round building called the grand ring, guinness world record said. IT is the world's largest wooden architectural structure. A one day ticket cost about fifty two dollars. Visitors could see lots of japanese culture. There were exhibits on robots, flying cars and hello Kitty. Visitors could also see the export aScott. This was called meaco meu. IT had a blue face and many red eyes. IT was good at finding rainbows. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。