专题07 句型（期末专项训练）三年级英语下学期（人教PEP版·新教材）

专题07 句型50题（期末专项训练）三年级英语下学期 （人教PEP版·新教材） 内容导航 解题小技巧 【题型一】连词成句 【题型二】句型转换 【题型三】翻译题 【题型四】匹配题 【题型五】情景交际 解题小技巧 小学英语句法主要围绕基础句型和简单语法规则展开，是搭建英语句子的基础。 常见句式变化（小学重点） · 陈述句（肯定句 / 否定句） · 肯定句：主语 + 谓语 + ...（如：She has a pen.） · 否定句：在谓语动词前加 “not”（be 动词直接加 not；实义动词需借助助动词 do/does + not）。 例：She is not a teacher.（be 动词否定） 例：He does not like cats.（实义动词否定，主语是第三人称单数用 does） 例：I do not play games.（实义动词否定，主语非第三人称单数用 do） · 一般疑问句 将 be 动词 / 助动词（do/does）提到主语前，句末用问号。 例：Is she your sister?（be 动词提前） 例：Do you have a bike?（助动词 do 提前，主语非三单） 例：Does he go to school?（助动词 does 提前，主语三单） 回答：用 Yes/No + 主语 + 谓语（肯定 / 否定）。 例：Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. · 特殊疑问句 以特殊疑问词（what, who, where, when, how 等）开头，询问具体信息。 结构：特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句？ 例：What is this?（这是什么？） 题型一 连词成句 1．from,  Where,  you,  are (?) 2．fat, My, is, cat (.) 3．Do, often, this, you, do (?) 4．you, often, Do, that, to, your, say, mum (?) 5．see, hear, and, I, class, in (.) 6．vegetables, Would, like, you, some (?) 7．make, can, I, cake, a (.) 8．from, is, She, a, small, town (.) 9．name, is, My, Dave (.) 10．is, The, twenty, toy, boat ,yuan, (.) 题型二 句型转换 11．Do you like dogs? (作肯定回答) ___________, I ___________. 12．I often make her gifts. (改为同义句) I often ___________ gifts ___________ her. 13．This is a pencil. (对画线部分问) ___________ ___________ this? 14．This is an eraser. (改为复数句) ___________ are ___________. 15．We have fifteen books. (对划线部分提问) ___________ ___________ you have? 16．Would you like some fruit? (作出否定回答) 17．I would like some eggs. (改为一般疑问句) 18．I put my toys on the shelf. (对划线部分提问) 19．This pen is five yuan. (对划线部分提问) 20．She is a new student. (改为一般疑问句) 题型三 翻译题 21．—我们有多少本书？—我们有十五本书。(汉译英) —___________ books do we have? —We have ___________ books. 22．我有一个新玩具车。 I ___________ a ___________ ___________ car. 23．我来自加拿大。 I’m ___________ ___________. 24．他是一位新老师。 He is a ___________ ___________. 25．你来自哪里？ Where ___________ you ___________? 26．我喜欢有着短短的尾巴的兔子。 I love rabbits with ___________  ___________. 27．我的猫又老又肥。 My cat is  ___________ and  ___________. 28．狗能帮助我们。 Dogs ___________  ___________  us. 29．吃些橙子吧。 Have some ___________. 30．—这个包多少钱？二十元。(汉译英) —___________ ___________ is this bag? —It’s ___________ yuan. 阅读谜面，将对应的图片序号填在括号里。题型四 匹配题 A． B． C． D． E． ( ) 31．It has a long nose and a short tail. And it has big ears. ( ) 32．It’s big. It has a short tail. It’s black and white. ( ) 33．It’s small and thin. It likes sweets(糖果). ( ) 34．It has big eyes and a long tail. It likes bananas. ( ) 35．It has a long body and a big mouth. 根据句意, 选择正确的图片。 A． B． C． D． E． ( ) 36．I smell with my nose. ( ) 37．I taste with my tongue. ( ) 38．I touch with my hands. ( ) 39．I hear with my ears. ( ) 40．I see with my eyes. 找出句子适当的答语，并将其代号填入括号内。 A．You are welcome. B．My name’s Amy Green. C．I’m from the UK. D．Thank you.      E．That’s my new neighbour. ( ) 41．Where are you from? ( ) 42．Who’s that man? ( ) 43．Let me help. After you! ( ) 44．Thank you. ( ) 45．What’s your name? 题型五 情景交际 读一读，选出正确的句子补全对话。 A．You’re welcome. B．Would you like some juice? C．Do you often say that to your mum? D．Love you! E．Where are you from? Mike: Mum, this is my new friend, Sarah. Mum: Nice to meet you, Sarah. 46. Sarah: I’m from the USA． Mum: 47. Sarah: Yes, please. Thank you. Mum: 48. Mike: Thanks, Mum. 49. Sarah: 50. Mike: Yes, I do. Sarah: That’s nice. 试卷第1页，共3页 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．Where are you from? 2．My cat is fat. 3．Do you often do this? 4．Do you often say that to your mum? 5．I see and hear in class./I hear and see in class. 6．Would you like some vegetables? 7．I can make a cake. 8．She is from a small town. 9．My name is Dave. 10．The toy boat is twenty yuan. 11．Yes do 12．make for 13．What is 14．These some erasers 15．What do 16．No, thanks. 17．Would you like some eggs? 18．Where do you put your toys? 19．How much is this pen? 20．Is she a new student? 21．How many fifteen 22．have new toy 23．from Canada 24．new teacher 25．are from 26．short tails 27．old fat 28．can help 29．oranges 30．How much twenty 31．B 32．A 33．E 34．C 35．D 36．C 37．E 38．A 39．B 40．D 41．C 42．E 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．E 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．C $