内容正文:
译林版七年级下册英语Unit5-6单元月考模拟测试卷
姓名: 得分:
一、单项选择(共12小题,每小题1分,满分12分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Would you like ________ warm water to drink?—Yes, thank you so much.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
2. How ________ the natural landscapes are in the rainforest!
A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty D. beautifuls
3. The river runs ________ different landscapes and finally reaches the sea.
A. across B. through C. over D. past
4. —________ I take a cable car to the top of the mountain?—Of course you can.
A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need
5. ________ amazing place Huangshan is! It’s famous for strange rocks and clouds.
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
6. No one ________ late for the school trip to the waterfall next Sunday.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
7. The small village ________ by green forests all year round.
A. covers B. is covered C. covered D. is covering
8. He feels ________ because he has no friends to play with after school.
A. alone B. lonely C. happy D. excited
9. —________ I play with your lovely goldfish?—Sorry, you can’t.
A. Could B. Must C. Need D. Should
10. The ant is small, but it can ________ things much heavier than itself.
A.fall B. rise C. raise D. lift
11. We should cheer our friends ________ when they feel sad and upset.
A. off B. on C. up D. away
12. —I’m very interested in wild animals.—________! They are hard-working and useful to nature.
A. That’s OK B. Sounds great C. Thank you D. You’re welcome
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Rainforests are very important places on the earth. They are thick forests in hot and wet places around the world. These special forests can __1__ lots of fresh oxygen for us to breathe, so they are called the lungs of the earth.
There are __2__ kinds of plants and animals living in rainforests. Tall trees grow straight upwards and their leaves cover most of the ground. Many little animals can easily __3__ in such good living conditions. Some lovely insects, colourful birds and wild animals make their homes here.
Rainforests can also keep our world __4__. They can stop strong floods and protect the land. If people cut down too many trees, lots of animals will have __5__ places to live. They will even lose their lives slowly. Plants in rainforests are also __6__ useful. People can get many kinds of fruits and useful materials from them.
Now more and more people realize the importance of rainforests. We cannot __7__ such great natural places. For many living things, rainforests are the best home __8__ they can find enough food and safe places to stay. When we go travelling, we should not destroy plants or catch wild animals.
As students, we can do something small to protect rainforests. We must let more people know that it is our duty __9__ nature well. Let us work together to look after these amazing natural __10__ and keep our whole world beautiful forever.
1. A. produce B. destroy C. flood D. cover
2. A. little B. few C. several D. different
3. A. survive B. rise C. camp D. form
4. A. dangerous B. peaceful C. strange D. flat
5. A. some B. any C. no D. many
6. A. mostly B. hardly C. never D. seldom
7. A. cheer B. save C. protect D. break
8. A. so B. because C. but D. or
9. A. protect B. protected C. to protect D. protecting
10. A. landscapes B. tricks C. conditions D. weights
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Wild animals are an important part of our natural world. However, many kinds of wild animals are in great danger now. The red panda is one of the most lovely endangered animals on the earth.
Red pandas mainly live in the cool forests of high mountains. Their favourite food is bamboo, and they also eat fruits and small insects. They are very shy and usually move around at night. They have beautiful red fur and long thick tails, which help them keep warm in cold weather and keep balance when they climb trees.
Unluckily, red pandas are facing serious problems. People cut down too many trees, so they are losing their homes. Some people even hunt them for their beautiful fur. Today, there are only a small number of red pandas living in the wild.
Now many volunteers and scientists are working hard to protect red pandas. They build safe nature reserves for these animals and tell more people the importance of protecting them. If we try our best, these lovely animals will live safely on the earth with us forever.
1. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Wild bamboo forests B. Endangered red pandas
C. Daily life of volunteers D. Ways to feed animals
2. Where do red pandas mainly live?
A. In high mountain forests B. In big cities
C. In dry deserts D. In wet villages
3. What can red pandas’ long tails help them do?
A. Find food easily B. Keep warm and balance
C. Run very fast D. Sleep better
4. Why are red pandas endangered?
① People cut down trees. ② People hunt them. ③ They have no water.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①②③
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Red pandas only eat bamboo
B. Red pandas are very brave and active in the daytime
C. People are taking action to protect red pandas
D. There are plenty of red pandas in the wild now
B
Nature gives us plenty of wonderful views and fresh resources. Many people love going out to enjoy natural scenery in their free time. Mountains are among the most popular places for people to visit.
There are all kinds of plants and wild animals living in mountain areas. The air there is fresh and clean, which is good for people’s health. If you climb up to the top of mountains, you can enjoy amazing views around you. You can also watch the wonderful sunrise and listen to the sounds of birds.
However, human activities bring some trouble to these beautiful places. Some visitors throw rubbish everywhere and break branches of trees. These bad behaviors break the quiet environment and influence the living of wild creatures.
As middle school students, we should learn to love and protect natural places. We can follow visiting rules, take away our own rubbish and never hurt wild animals. Small good habits can help us keep beautiful landscapes forever.
1. Where do many people like to go to enjoy scenery?
A. Parks B. Mountains C. Zoos D. Lakes
2. What is good for our health in mountains?
A. Fresh air B. Delicious food C. Warm clothes D. Clear water
3. What bad things do some visitors do?
A. Plant more trees B. Throw rubbish everywhere
C. Watch birds quietly D. Take photos
4. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Few animals live in mountain areas B. Visitors’ bad actions hurt natural environment
C. We should not travel to mountains anymore D. It is hard for students to protect nature
5. What can we do to protect nature?
A. Break young trees B. Take rubbish away
C. Catch small animals D. Pick wild flowers
C
All living things live closely together on the same earth. Animals and nature are good partners and they need each other all the time. Natural environments offer animals enough food, safe houses and suitable living conditions. In return, different kinds of animals also help nature stay lively and healthy.
Plants depend on small animals to spread seeds and grow better. Some animals can also control the number of other small living things and keep the whole nature in good order. When the environment becomes better, more wild animals will live comfortably and live longer.
Now the living space for wild animals is becoming smaller than before. Many places are changed by human activities. If we keep damaging nature, lots of animals will gradually disappear. Once they leave us, our world will become quiet and boring.
We should fully understand the close relationship between animals and nature. Trying our best to protect wild animals is just protecting our own living world. Only when we get on well with nature and animals, can we enjoy a warm and beautiful living environment all the time.
1. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Ways to feed different wild animals B. The relationship between animals and nature
C. How to change living places D. History of natural development
2. Nature can provide animals with many things except ______.
A. enough food B. safe living places C. rich clothes D. proper living conditions
3. What can animals help nature do?
A. Make more fresh water B. Help plants grow well
C. Build new houses D. Change weather easily
4. Why do many wild animals have less living space?
A. People change the natural environment B. Animals prefer to live in cities
C. There is no enough food D. The weather becomes too cold
5. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Animals have nothing to do with humans B. We should separate animals from nature
C. Protecting animals is protecting ourselves D. We can change nature as we like
四、信息还原(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The world is covered with countless beautiful natural landscapes, including quiet mountains, clear rivers and vast green forests. These amazing natural views not only bring us great pleasure, but also create nice living conditions for humans and wild animals. __1__
With the fast development of human society, our natural environment is suffering serious damage. __2__ Large areas of forests are cut down to build buildings and farmlands. At the same time, waste gas and dirty water from factories pollute fresh air and clean rivers terribly. What’s worse, some tourists act improperly during their trips. They throw rubbish everywhere and break plants freely. __3__ Plenty of wild animals have lost their homes and even become endangered.
It is necessary for all of us to take practical action to save nature. __4__ Secondly, we should refuse to damage natural scenery when going out for travelling. Thirdly, we can call on more people to join in environmental protection activities.
Protecting natural landscapes is protecting our own future. __5__ If everyone sticks to doing small meaningful things, we will keep the beauty of nature forever.
A. We should form good habits and live in peace with nature first.
B. However, plenty of beautiful natural scenery is being destroyed day by day.
C. People also kill some wild animals for money and other reasons.
D. Most people prefer to spend holidays enjoying natural views.
E. These bad behaviours bring huge harm to the whole ecological environment.
F. It is very popular to travel to quiet countryside on weekends.
G. Every little action we take can help improve our living environment
五、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题,每题答案不超过10个单词。
China owns countless well-known places of interest with a long history. These precious historic sites record the changes of time and carry splendid traditional culture. Every year, thousands of visitors from home and abroad come to visit and feel the ancient charm.
The Great Wall is the most famous symbol of China. It has a history of thousands of years and stretches continuously across high mountains. It is famous all over the world and shows the great wisdom of ancient working people. Besides the Great Wall, the Palace Museum is also very popular. It is located in central Beijing, which was the living and working place of ancient royal families. Inside it, there are countless ancient buildings, rare paintings and valuable cultural relics.
Walking around these historic places, we can deeply understand our splendid history and traditional culture. As visitors, we should behave politely, follow visiting rules and try our best to protect these precious cultural treasures forever.
1. What do historic sites record?
2. Why is the Great Wall world-famous?
3. Who once lived in the Palace Museum?
4. What can we see in the Palace Museum?
5. How should we treat cultural treasures?
六、词汇检测(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
A.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1. Though it was late, the boy was still ________ (醒着的) waiting for his mother.
2. The Nile r________ into the Mediterranean Sea in northern Africa.
3. All living things need to b________ fresh air to keep alive.
4. She often stays alone and feels very ________ (孤独的).
5. Thick forests c________ most parts of this mountain area.
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. There ________ (be) plenty of sweet honey made by hard-working bees in summer.
7. The little bird has two beautiful ________ (wing).
8. We are amazed at the ________ (amaze) sunrise on the top of the mountain.
9. The river has strong ________ (power), so it is very ________ (power) on rainy days.
10. Our teachers never allow us ________ (play) outside alone after dark.
七、书面表达(满分15分)
主题:外出游玩见闻与感悟
上周周末你和家人一同前去郊外出游,亲近乡野风光,请你以“A Nice Trip”为题写一篇短文。
写作要点:
1. 出行的时间、同行人员以及出行方式
2. 途中所见的郊外景色与有趣场景
3. 此次出行带给你的心情与收获
写作要求:
1. 条理清晰,语句通顺,时态运用准确
2. 词数70-90词
3. 书写工整,无语法错误,严禁出现真实地名与人名
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.B
二、完形填空
1.A 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A
三、阅读理解
A
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C
B
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B
C
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
四、信息还原
1.D 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.G
五、任务型阅读
1.They record the changes of time.
2.For its long history.
3.Ancient royal families.
4.Ancient buildings and cultural relics.
5.We should protect them well.
六、词汇检测
1.awake 2.runs 3.breathe 4.lonely 5.cover
6.are 7.wings 8.amazing 9.power;powerful 10.to play
七、略(答案不唯一)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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