专题02 单项选择题 (期末真题汇编)（专项训练）-2025-2026学年鲁科版(五四学制) (三起)（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 汇集23-25年山东多地小学英语期末真题单项选择题，聚焦核心语法与日常交际，适配期末复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|50题|一般过去时（如last winter holiday用visited）、情态动词should（如“take medicine”用should）、现在进行时（如“Look! ...playing”）、There be句型（如“many flowers”用There are）及日常交际（如借笔回应“Sure”）|真题汇编，情境贴近生活（节日、健康、社区活动），选项设置聚焦语法差异（动词时态、情态动词辨析）|

专题02 （期末真题汇编）单项选择题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 ( ) 1．（24-25 东营·期末）—Where did you go last winter holiday? —I ___________ my grandparents in the countryside. A. visit B. visited C. visits ( ) 2．（24-25 威海·期末）—Did you play ice hockey in Canada? —___________ I only watched the games. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I didn’t. C. No, I don’t. ( ) 3．（24-25 日照·期末）Li Ming ___________ a big fish when he went ice fishing. A. catch B. catches C. caught ( ) 4．（24-25 泰安·期末）We ___________ yangge dance with Grandma at the Lantern Festival. A. learn B. learned C. learns ( ) 5．（24-25 枣庄·期末）Jenny ___________ many beautiful lanterns in the evening. A. see B. saw C. sees ( ) 6．（23-24 济宁·期末）—Did you have a good time at the party? —Yes, we ___________. A. do B. did C. does ( ) 7．（23-24 莱芜·期末）I ___________ a nice kite for my little brother yesterday. A. make B. made C. makes ( ) 8．（23-24 德州·期末）Peter ___________ back to Canada last month. A. come B. came C. comes ( ) 9．（24-25 聊城·期末）The light is green. Let’s ___________ the street. A. cross B. stop C. run ( ) 10．（24-25 滨州·期末）Don’t ___________ on the bus. It’s dangerous. A. walk B. sit C. run ( ) 11．（23-24 东营·期末）—Don’t put your bag on the seat. —___________ I’ll take it away. A. Sorry B. Thank you C. Excuse me ( ) 12．（23-24 威海·期末）Please ___________ quiet in the reading room. A. keep B. make C. be ( ) 13．（23-24 日照·期末）___________ your books after class. A. Put away B. Put on C. Put up ( ) 14．（23-24 泰安·期末）___________ left at the second crossing. A. Turn B. Go C. Walk ( ) 15．（23-24 枣庄·期末）___________ photos in the museum. A. Not take B. Don’t take C. No take Unit 3 Health（健康・情态动词 should/shouldn’t） ( ) 16．（24-25 济宁·期末）—What’s wrong with Danny? —He ___________ a bad cough. A. have B. has C. had ( ) 17．（24-25 莱芜·期末）You ___________ take the medicine three times a day. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t ( ) 18．（24-25 德州·期末）We ___________ do eye exercises every day. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( ) 19．（24-25 聊城·期末）—How is your mother feeling now? —She’s feeling ___________. A. good B. better C. nice ( ) 20．（24-25 滨州·期末）You ___________ watch TV for too long. It’s bad for your eyes. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( ) 21．（23-24 东营·期末）You ___________ eat more vegetables to keep healthy. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( ) 22．（23-24 威海·期末）Don’t ___________ worried. I’ll help you. A. be B. is C. are ( ) 23．（23-24 日照·期末）—I have a toothache. —___________ You should go to see a dentist. A. That’s too bad. B. Congratulations. C. Good idea. Unit 4 Neighbourhood（社区・现在进行时 / There be） ( ) 24．（24-25 泰安·期末）Look! Some men ___________ Chinese chess in the garden. A. play B. are playing C. plays ( ) 25．（24-25 枣庄·期末）___________ many beautiful flowers in the park. A. There is B. There are C. Is there ( ) 26．（24-25 济宁·期末）Listen! A girl ___________ an English song in the next room. A. sing B. sings C. is singing ( ) 27．（24-25 莱芜·期末）—Is there a library in your neighbourhood? —___________ We often read books there. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. No, there isn’t. ( ) 28．（24-25 德州·期末）The children ___________ happily in the playground now. A. play B. are playing C. plays ( ) 29．（23-24 聊城·期末）There ___________ a hospital and two shops near our school. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 30．（23-24 滨州·期末）My house is ___________ the supermarket. A. next to B. far C. in front ( ) 31．（24-25 东营·期末）___________ some sheep on the farm. A. There is B. There are C. Is there ( ) 32．（24-25 威海·期末）—___________ milk do you want?—Two bottles, please. A. How much B. How many C. How old ( ) 33．（24-25 日照·期末）There ___________ a big tree in front of the house. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 34．（24-25 泰安·期末）Guo Liang ___________ his bike to school every day. A. ride B. rides C. rode ( ) 35．（24-25 枣庄·期末）The apples are ___________ the tree. Let’s pick them. A. in B. on C. under ( ) 36．（23-24 济宁·期末）Grandma often ___________ the flowers in the garden. A. water B. waters C. watering ( ) 37．（23-24 莱芜·期末）—Are there any cows on the farm? —___________ There are only some chickens. A. Yes, there are. B. No, there aren’t. C. Yes, they are. Unit 6 Plan for the Summer（暑假计划・一般将来时） ( ) 38．（24-25 德州·期末）I ___________ go to the summer camp in July. A. will B. go C. went ( ) 39．（24-25 聊城·期末）You ___________ wear warm clothes in Harbin. A. had better B. better C. would better ( ) 40．（24-25 滨州·期末）—___________ will you come back?—In two days. A. How long B. How often C. How soon ( ) 41．（23-24 东营·期末）We ___________ visit the Great Wall next week. A. am going to B. are going to C. is going to ( ) 42．（23-24 威海·期末）My sister ___________ learn to swim this summer. A. is going to B. are going to C. going to ( ) 43．（23-24 日照·期末）—What will you do tomorrow? —I ___________ my homework at home. A. do B. did C. will do ( ) 44．（23-24 泰安·期末）It’s time ___________ class. Let’s go into the classroom. A. for B. to C. of ( ) 45．（24-25 枣庄·期末）—Can I use your pen?—___________ Here you are. A. Sure. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you. ( ) 46．（24-25 济宁·期末）—Happy Teachers’ Day!—___________ A. Thank you. B. The same to you. C. Happy birthday! ( ) 47．（24-25 莱芜·期末）—How are you?—___________ A. I’m fine, thanks. B. I’m 12 years old. C. I like English. ( ) 48．（24-25 德州·期末）—See you tomorrow.—___________ A. Goodbye. B. Thank you. C. Good idea. ( ) 49．（24-25 聊城·期末）—I will take the English test tomorrow.—___________ A. Good luck! B. You’re welcome. C. That’s OK. ( ) 50．（24-25 滨州·期末）—Thank you for your help.—___________ A. All right. B. Not at all. C. That’s right. 参考答案及解析 1.B 【解析】last winter holiday 表过去，visit 过去式 visited。 2.B 【解析】Did 开头一般疑问句，否定回答用 didn’t。 3.C 【解析】描述过去发生的动作，catch 过去式 caught。 4.B 【解析】元宵节动作为过去，learn 过去式 learned。 5.B 【解析】过去动作用 see 的过去式 saw。 6.B 【解析】Did 开头问句，肯定回答用 did。 7.B 【解析】yesterday 表过去，make 过去式 made。 8.B 【解析】last month 表过去，come 过去式 came。 9.A 【解析】绿灯行，cross the street 过马路。 10.C 【解析】公交车上禁止跑，run 跑。 11.A 【解析】被提醒犯错，道歉用 Sorry。 12.C 【解析】be quiet 保持安静，固定搭配。 13.A 【解析】put away 收好，符合课后整理书本的语境。 14.A 【解析】turn left 左转，固定搭配。 15.B 【解析】否定祈使句用 Don’t + 动词原形。 16.B 【解析】主语 he 单数，have a cough 用 has。 17.A 【解析】吃药应该按时，should 表建议。 18.A 【解析】每天应该做眼保健操，should 表建议。 19.B 【解析】表示身体好转用 better。 20.B 【解析】长时间看电视对眼睛不好，shouldn’t 表禁止。 21.A 【解析】多吃蔬菜有益健康，should 表建议。 22.A 【解析】don’t + be + 形容词，be worried 担心。 23.A 【解析】听到牙疼消息表示遗憾。 24.B 【解析】Look! 现在进行时，are playing。 25.B 【解析】many flowers 复数，There are。 26.C 【解析】Listen! 现在进行时，is singing。 27.B 【解析】There be 一般疑问句，肯定回答。 28.B 【解析】now 现在进行时，are playing。 29.A 【解析】There be 就近原则，a hospital 单数用 is。 30.A 【解析】next to 紧挨着，符合位置关系。 31.B 【解析】some sheep 复数，There are。 32.A 【解析】milk 不可数名词，用 How much 提问。 33.A 【解析】a big tree 单数，There is。 34.B 【解析】主语 he 单数，一般现在时 rides。 35.B 【解析】苹果长在树上用 on the tree。 36.B 【解析】主语 Grandma 单数，waters。 37.B 【解析】根据答语只有鸡，用否定回答。 38.A 【解析】in July 将来时间，will + 动词原形。 39.A 【解析】had better 最好，固定搭配。 40.C 【解析】in two days 表将来时间，用 How soon 提问。 41.B 【解析】we 复数，are going to。 42.A 【解析】my sister 单数，is going to。 43.C 【解析】tomorrow 将来时间，will do。 44.A 【解析】It’s time for sth. 固定句型。 45.A 【解析】同意借笔用 Sure。 46.A 【解析】收到节日祝福用 Thank you。 47.A 【解析】回答身体状况用 I’m fine, thanks。 48.A 【解析】告别用 Goodbye。 49.A 【解析】考试前祝福用 Good luck。 50.B 【解析】回应感谢用 Not at all。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $