内容正文:
高考英语高频短语(每日20个·同义词标注)
Day 1
1. abide by 遵守,信守(=comply with, observe, conform to, stick to)
2. be absorbed in 全神贯注于(=be concentrated on, be buried in, be lost in)
3. be abundant in 富于,富有(=be rich in, be well supplied with, be full of)
4. by accident 偶然,意外地(=by chance, accidentally, unexpectedly)
5. in accordance with 依照,根据(=according to, in line with, in conformity with)
6. take…into account 把……考虑进去(=consider, take…into consideration)
7. account for 解释;占比(=explain, make up, consist of)
8. accuse…of… 指责;控告(=charge…with…, blame…for…)
9. be accustomed to 习惯于(=be used to, be in the habit of)
10. adapt oneself to 使自己适应(=adjust oneself to, get used to)
11. adhere to 坚持;遵循(=stick to, persist in, cling to, hold to)
12. in advance 预先,提前(=ahead of time, ahead of schedule)
13. take advantage of 利用(=make use of, utilize, make the most of)
14. approve of 赞成,认可(=agree with, be in favor of, support)
15. arise from 由……引起(=result from, be caused by, originate from)
16. attach…to… 把……附在(=fix…to, fasten…to)
17. attend to 照顾;处理(=deal with, handle, look after, take care of)
18. attribute…to… 把……归因于(=owe…to, ascribe…to)
19. be aware of 意识到(=be conscious of, realize, be informed of)
20. on behalf of 代表(=represent, in the name of)
Day 2
21. break down 出故障;分解;崩溃(=collapse, fail, break up)
22. break out 爆发(=erupt, burst out, take place suddenly)
23. bring about 导致,引起(=lead to, cause, result in, give rise to)
24. bring up 抚养;提出(=raise, put forward, come up with)
25. call for 需要;要求(=require, demand, need)
26. call on 号召;拜访(=appeal to, visit, drop in on)
27. catch up with 赶上(=keep up with, keep pace with)
28. cater to 迎合,满足(=satisfy, meet the need of, cater for)
29. be cautious of 谨防(=be careful of, be wary of, watch out for)
30. center on 集中于(=focus on, concentrate on, fix attention on)
31. charge sb. with 控告某人(=accuse…of…, blame sb. for)
32. in charge of 负责(=be responsible for, take charge of)
33. comment on 评论(=remark on, make comments on)
34. commit to 致力于;承诺(=devote to, dedicate to, promise to)
35. compensate for 弥补,补偿(=make up for, offset, remedy)
36. comply with 遵守(=abide by, observe, follow)
37. conform to 符合,遵照(=follow, agree with, comply with)
38. congratulate sb. on 祝贺(=celebrate, express congratulations on)
39. consent to 同意(=agree to, approve, permit)
40. consist of 由……组成(=be made up of, be composed of, include)
Day 3
41. contribute to 促成;有助于(=lead to, result in, be helpful to)
42. cope with 处理,应付(=deal with, handle, solve, manage)
43. correspond with 通信;符合(=agree with, be in line with)
44. correspond to 相当于(=be equal to, be equivalent to)
45. at all costs 不惜一切代价(=at any cost, by all means)
46. cure sb. of 治愈某人(=treat, heal, recover sb. from)
47. date back to 追溯到(=date from, trace back to)
48. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某物(=take away from, rob sb. of)
49. derive from 源自(=come from, originate from, stem from)
50. deviate from 偏离(=depart from, move away from)
51. differ from 不同于(=be different from, be distinct from)
52. dispose of 处理;丢弃(=get rid of, remove, throw away)
53. distinguish…from 区分(=tell…from, separate…from)
54. do away with 废除;去掉(=abolish, get rid of, cancel)
55. draw on/upon 利用,凭借(=make use of, take advantage of)
56. be entitled to 有权;有资格(=have the right to, be qualified for)
57. equip…with… 用……装备(=supply…with, provide…with)
58. equivalent to 等同于(=equal to, be the same as)
59. in the event of 万一(=in case of, if)
60. exchange…for… 以……交换(=trade…for, replace…with)
Day 4
61. expose…to… 使暴露于(=be subject to, be open to)
62. to…extent 在……程度上(=to…degree, in…measure)
63. rely on 求助于(depend on, turn to)
64. fall short of 未达到(=fail to reach, be below)
65. find fault with 挑剔(=criticize, complain about)
66. in favor of 赞成;有利于(=support, agree with, be beneficial to)
67. for fear of 生怕,以免(=in case that, in order to avoid)
68. be fed up with 厌烦(=be tired of, be bored with, be sick of)
69. figure out 弄明白(=work out, understand, make out)
70. take…for granted 想当然(=assume, suppose, take it for granted that)
71. on the grounds of 由于,根据(=because of, due to, owing to)
72. guard against 防范(=prevent, protect from, watch out for)
73. be guilty of 有……罪/过失(=be responsible for, be to blame for)
74. get the better of 打败,胜过(=get over, conquer,defeat, beat, overcome)
75. give rise to 引起,导致(=cause, lead to, bring about)
76. go through 经历;仔细检查(=experience, undergo, examine)
77. hinder…from… 阻碍(=prevent…from, stop…from, keep…from)
78. have an impact on 对……有影响(=affect, influence, have an effect on)
79. impose…on… 把……强加给(=force…on, put…on)
80. impress…on… 给……留下印象(=influence, strike, leave a mark on)
Day 5
81. be independent of 独立于(=be free from, not rely on)
82. be inferior to 劣于,次于(=be worse than, be lower than)
83. inform sb. of sth. 通知某人(=notify sb. of sth., tell sb. sth.)
84. be innocent of 无辜的(=not guilty of, blameless)
85. insist on 坚持(=persist in, stick to, hold on to)
86. interfere in 干涉(=meddle in, intervene in)
87. interfere with 干扰(=disturb, disrupt, bother)
88. be involved in 卷入;参与(=participate in, take part in, join in)
89. be keen on 热衷于(=be fond of, be crazy about, be eager for)
90. keep pace with 跟上(=keep up with, catch up with)
91. lay emphasis on 强调(=stress, emphasize, focus on)
92. lead to 导致(=result in, cause, bring about)
93. leave out 遗漏;省略(=omit, miss out, ignore)
94. lie in 在于(=exist in, consist in)
95. in the light of 鉴于,根据(=according to, considering, in view of)
96. throw light on 阐明(=explain, clarify, make clear)
97. in line with 符合(=agree with, conform to, in accordance with)
98. long for 渴望(=be eager for, desire, wish for)
99. at a loss 不知所措(=confused, puzzled, not knowing what to do)
100. make up for 弥补(=compensate for, offset, remedy)
Day 6
101. make the most of 充分利用(=make full use of, take advantage of, utilize)
102. meet with 遭遇;遇见(=encounter, run into, come across)
103. object to 反对(=be against, oppose, be opposed to)
104. occupy oneself with 忙于(=be busy with, be engaged in, be occupied with)
105. occur to sb. 某人突然想到(=strike sb., come to sb.’s mind)
106. on occasion 偶尔(=sometimes, at times, once in a while)
107. participate in 参加(=take part in, join in, be involved in)
108. be particular about 讲究,挑剔(=be choosy about, be picky about,be critical about)
109. persist in 坚持(=insist on, stick to, adhere to)
110. in person 亲自(=personally, by oneself, directly)
111. in place of 代替(=instead of, take the place of)
112. prevail over 战胜,压倒(=defeat, win over, overcome)
113. prior to 在……之前(=before, previous to)
114. proceed with 继续进行(=go on with, continue with)
115. prohibit…from… 禁止(=forbid…from, stop…from, ban)
116. in proportion to 与……成比例(=compared with, relative to)
117. provide for 供养;预备(=support, supply, prepare for)
118. on purpose 故意(=deliberately, intentionally, by design)
119. beyond question 毫无疑问(=undoubtedly, no doubt, certainly)
120. out of the question 不可能(=impossible, not possible)
Day 7
121. at random 随意地(=casually, aimlessly, without plan)
122. beyond the reach of 超出范围(=out of reach, beyond one’s grasp)
123. react to 对……作出反应(=respond to, act on)
124. refer to…as 把……称作(=call…, name…, regard…as)
125. regardless of 不管,不顾(=despite, in spite of, no matter)
126. relevant to 与……相关(=related to, connected with, linked to)
127. rely on 依靠,信赖(=depend on, count on, trust)
128. remind sb. of 使某人想起(=bring…to mind, recall)
129. resort to 诉诸;求助于(=turn to, go to for help)
130. respond to 回应;有效(=react to, answer, reply to)
131. in response to 作为回应(=as a reply to, in return for)
132. restrain…from 抑制(=hold back from, keep…from)
133. restrict…to 限制(=limit…to, confine…to)
134. result from 由……引起(=arise from, be caused by)
135. result in 导致(=lead to, cause, bring about)
136. in return 作为回报(=in reward, in exchange)
137. see to 负责,照料(=take care of, deal with, handle)
138. set about 着手(=start, begin, undertake)
139. set aside 留出;搁置(=save, put aside, keep)
140. set up 建立(=establish, found, build up)
Day 8
141. stand for 代表(=represent, mean, symbolize)
142. stick to 坚持(=adhere to, persist in, hold to)
143. subscribe to 同意;订阅(=agree to, support, approve of)
144. take on 承担;呈现;雇佣(=undertake, bear, employ)
145. take over 接管(=take control of, be in charge of)
146. take up 占据;开始从事(=occupy, engage in, start)
147. turn down 拒绝;调低(=refuse, reject, decline)
148. turn out 结果是;证明是(=prove to be, be found to be)
149. turn to 求助于(=ask for help from, go to for help)
150. be worthy of 值得(=deserve, be worth)
151. put forward 提出(=come up with, raise, suggest)
152. put off 推迟(=delay, postpone, put back)
153. put up with 忍受(=bear, stand, tolerate, endure)
154. live up to 不辜负(=meet, satisfy, keep)
155. look down upon 瞧不起(=despise, look down on)
156. look forward to 期待(=expect, wait for, hope for)
157. make sense 有意义(=be reasonable, be understandable)
158. make a difference 有影响(=have an effect, matter)
159. put into practice 实施(=carry out, perform, implement)
160. take charge of 负责(=be in charge of, be responsible for)
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