内容正文:
2026年九年级中考模拟
英语试题(B)
(满分150分时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号
条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡指定题号里;将非选择题的答案用0.5毫
米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,答在试题卷上无效。
3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
一、听力测试(共25小题:1一20小题,每小题1分:21一25小题,每小题2分;共计30分;每
小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子作出
适当反应的答语。(5分)
1.A.Well done.
B.Let's go.
C.Have a good trip.
2.A.Sorry,I won't.
B.Not really.
C.I don't think so.
3.A.No way.
B.Sorry to hear that.
C.It's my pleasure.
4.A.Here you are.
B.Just kidding.
C.So am I.
5.A.This way.please.
B.It doesn't matter.
C.Nice idea.
(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一副图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相
对应的图片。(3分)
6
A
B
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答
案。(5分)
9.How is the weather now?
A.It is windy.
B.It is rainy.
C.It is sunny.
九年级英语(B)第1页共12页
1
10.What does the girl think of Betty?
A.She is smart.
B.She is lucky.
C.She is hard-working.
11.When will the concert begin?
A.At7:30
B.At7:40.
C.At7:50.
12.What's wrong with the girl?
A.She has a headache.
B.She has a stomachache.C.She has a toothache.
13.How will the woman go to the hospital?
A.She will walk there.
B.She will drive there herself.C.The man will drive her there.
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确
答案。(4分)
14.The speakers are at
now.
A.the train station
B.the airport
C.the man's home
15.The woman wants to learn about the
of the Spring Festival.
A.date
B.history
C.activities
16.The woman spent the Spring Festival
last year.
A.watching TV
B.visiting her relatives
C.doing some sightseeing
17.The woman will spend the Spring Festival with
this year.
A.her friends
B.her family
C.the man's family
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容将信息配对。(3分)
18.Mark
A.only turn on the lights when necessary
19.Sam
B.play football with friends on the school playground
20.Jane
C.believe that keeping learning English can make progress
(六)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)(10分)
录音中有一篇短文,是有关饮食习惯的介绍。听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,
记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。
Eating habits in different countries
Be always late for 21.
at friends'houses.
South America
Eat all the food with knives and forks,even 22.
Africa
Eat with the 23.
hand.
Leave a little food on the dish at the end of dinner.
24.
Make a 25.
when eating noodles in Japan.
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,共50分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最
佳答案。
九年级英语(B)第2页共12页
2
A
There is more than one type of Chinese father.Some
are serious,while others are playful.Chinese fathers may
show their love in different ways.
An attentive and caring father
Zeng Guofan was a busy man.His work took him all
over China,but he always found time to write letters to his children.
He always tried to encourage his children to study.His youngest son was a playful
child,who cared little for his studies.Aware of this,Zeng wrote a letter to ask his son to
join him at the military camp().Once there,Zeng kept a careful eye on his son and
guided him in his education.
Through his letters,he set family principles()and taught his sons to review
these principles at the end of each day.
Lu Xun was one of China's greatest writers of the 20th century.He was known and
respected for his sharp and intelligent()writing.However,to his son,Zhou
Haiying,he was simply a gentle father.
When Haiying was little,the family lived in Shanghai.In summer,the heat and hu-
midity()brought Haiying out in a rash ()Every evening after dinner,the boy
ran to his father's room and lay on the bed.Lu Xun then came in with some lotion().
With a sponge,he gently applied the lotion to Haiying's skin.The boy's skin cooled,but
his heart got warm for his caring father.
A humourous and playful father
Qian Zhongshu was a highly-respected writer and scholar.He had a great sense of hu-
mour().As a result,his daughter Qian Yuan had a happy and fun-filled childhood.
During hot summer nights,little Qian Yuan would throw off the bed covers.While
she was asleep,her fun-loving father would draw funny faces on her tummy()and a
moustache(胡子)on her face.
Fatherly love is varied,but its strength holds a family together.Moreover,fatherly
love lasts a lifetime and is passed on from generation to generation.
26.Why did Zeng Guofan ask his youngest son to come to the military camp?
A.To make him a soldier.
B.To keep an eye on his study.
C.To teach him how to write letters.D.To let him learn family principles.
27.Which of the following sentence is the most suitable title for A
A,A smart but irritable(易怒的)father B.A carelessness but kind father
九年级英语(B)第3页共12页
3
C.A kind and gentle father
D.A gentle and optimistic(乐覜的)father
28.What does the underlined sentence "his heart got warm for his caring father"suggest a-
bout Haiying
A.He felt physically warm because of the lotion.
B.He was moved by his father's gentle care.
C.He became angry with his father.
D.He thought his father needed to keep warm.
29.The writer mentions Qian Zhongshu drawing on his daughter's tummy to show that
A.Qian Yuan had trouble sleeping
B.Qian Yuan didn't like her father
C.Qian Zhongshu was a serious scholar D.Qian Zhongshu was humorous and playful
30.What does the word "its"in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Fatherly love's B.Family's
C.Generation's D.Strength's
B
The fresh smell of herbs(草药)cuts through the
morning chill of the old stone streets of Chongren Ancient
Town in Fujian Province.The smell comes from the open
door of the Herbal Hall-a small shop run by 22-year-old
Gao Lingyu.Inside,several pots of herbal tea are simme-
ring()on the stove,and a collection of traditional herbs is laid out on the counter.
The shop serves different kinds of drinks,from pure herbal teas to milk-based ones that
are softer in taste.
Not long ago,Gao was on a completely different path.After graduating with a degree
in the Internet of Things,he worked in e-commerce(电子商务)and software development
in Fuzhou.But during a trip back to his hometown,he came across a local policy that
would change his direction.The government was encouraging young people and business-
men to return to the countryside with support and resources.Inspired by the plan,Gao did
some market research and discovered that herbal tea is a perfect mix of ancient Chinese
medical wisdom and modern lifestyles.
Drawing on the local heritage of Traditional Chinese Medicine and guided by an expe-
rienced medical worker who acted as his main adviser,Gao opened his shop on the ancient
street.After a few months of hard work,the shop began to make a steady profit(
of about 30,000 yuan each month.But for him,the shop is more than just a career
choice.It has given him a meaningful way to connect with his roots,bring new energy to
the local economy,and find a deep sense of inner peace and belonging.
九年级英语(B)第4页共12页
4
31.What can we learn from paragraph 1?
A.The Herbal Hall is located in a big modern city.
B.The smell of herbs comes from the stone on the streets.
C.The owner of Herbal Hall is a 22-year-old young man.
D.The pots of herbal tea are eooling down on the counter.
32.Why does the author mention "a local policy"in Paragraph 2?
A.To describe the main work of the local government.
B.To show that city jobs are not as good as rural jobs.
C.To explain what made Gao decide to change his career.
D.To give an example of a successful business plan.
33.What does the sentence "the shop is more than just a career choice"suggest about
Gao?
A.He thinks the shop is better than his old job.
B.He finds a much deeper meaning in his shop.
C.He wants to achieve more than just running a shop.
D.He cares about more than just the money it brings.
34.What can we infer about Gao from the passage?
A.He is afraid of trying new things.
B.He cares more about money than anything else.
C.He prefers to work alone without help.
D.He values both tradition and modern ideas.
35.What is the best title for the passage?
A.From City Worker to Rural Shop Owner
B.How to Make Money in Ancient Towns
C.The History of Herbal Tea in China
D.The Importance of Government Policies
c
focal length-
九年级英语(B)第5页共12页
5
A magnifying glass is a cool tool that makes tiny things look bigger.It uses a special
curved()piece of glass or plastic called a lens.This lens helps you see details you
might miss with just your eyes.
People use magnifying glasses for many things.For example,they are great for loo-
king closely at postage stamps or tiny insects.To make things clear,you need to hold the
magnifying glass at the right distance from your eye and the object.This is called bringing
the object into focus.Most magnifying glasses also have a handle()to make them easy
to hold.
Did you know that a telescope is like a super-advanced magnifying glass?It uses sev-
eral lenses to make faraway things look closer.A pair of binoculars is similar,but it has
two telescopes,one for each eye.Even eyeglasses use lenses to help people see clearly!
36.Which option(选项)shows the correct match for①,②and③in the picture?
A.Object,lens and focus.
B.Focus,lens and object.
C.Lens,focus and object.
D.Focus,object and lens.
37.Why does the writer mention "postage stamps or tiny insects"in the second paragraph?
A.To show that magnifying glasses are difficult to use correctly.
B.To explain why magnifying glasses usually come with a handle.
C.To compare magnifying glasses with binoculars in terms of use.
D.To provide examples of what people use a magnifying glass for.
38.Which distance is most important for focusing with a magnifying glass?
A.The distance between the eyes and the glass lens.
B.The distance between the eyes and the visual image.
C.The distance between the eyes and the handle.
D.The distance between the object and the handle.
39.Which of the following is a pair of binoculars?
C.
40.According to the passage,how is a telescope similar to a magnifying glass?
A.Both have a handle to make them easy to hold.
B.Both are used mainly for reading postage stamps.
C.Both use lenses to help people see things more clearly.
D.Both make tiny objects look bigger than they really are.
九年级英语(B)第6页共12页
6
D
Chinese scientists have made a new and important
photonic chip(光子芯片).It is expected to help6 G wire-
less communication develop much faster.This new tech-
nology was created by a team from Peking University and
City University of Hong Kong,working together.
What makes this chip special is its ability to cover a very wide frequency range(
)-from 0.5 GHz to 115 GHz.This means one single chip can do the work of several
separate devices.Before,we needed those devices to handle different frequency bands.Al-
so,the chip's transmission speed can be over 120 gigabits per second.That is fast enough
to download many high-definition(高清的)movies in just one second.
What makes this chip even more amazing is its intelligence.It can automatically(
find out which frequency bands are busy.Then it can switch()to the ones that are
not being used.This helps keep the connection more stable and reliable(),even in dif-
ficult environments.
The technology uses a special material called lithium niobate().This material
lets the chip process signals well.At the same time,it reduces power consumption().
This new idea solves a key problem in making 6G systems work in real life.
This big breakthrough()means future 6G networks may support new and ad-
vanced uses.For example,they can help with remote surgery()(doing surgery from
far away)and advanced virtual reality(虚拟现实).They can also make seamless connectivi-
ty possible-this means you can stay connected from the deep sea to outer space without
stopping.Right now,the research team is trying to make the technology smaller.They
want to put it into different devices.
This progress shows that China is getting stronger in next-generation communication
technology.It also brings us one step closer to the 6G era.
41.Which of the following statements is right?
A.The chip was made by Tsinghua University and Peking University.
B.The transmission speed of the chip is exactly 120 gigabits per second.
C.The chip can automatically switch to free frequency bands.
D.The new chip is widely used in many fields in China.
42.Which of the following is the correct order of the information about the new photonic
chip?
DThe chip uses a special material called lithium niobate.
2A team from Peking University and City University of Hong Kong created the chip.
3The chip can support advanced uses like remote surgery in future 6G networks.
九年级英语(B)第7页共12页
7
4The chip has a wide frequency range and bigh transmission speed.
A.②-→④-→①-→③B.②-→①-→④-→③C.④-②-→①-→③D.①-→④-②->③
43.What does the word“seamless”in“seamless connectivity”most likely mean in para-
graph 5?
A.Without stopping
B.With high speed
C.Without power loss
D.With many connections
44.What can we know about the research team's next work?
A.They will stop studying the photonic chip and start developing 7G technology.
B.They may test the miniaturized chip to see if it works well in different devices.
C.They will only use the chip in remote surgery first,not other fields.
D.They will change the material of the chip to make it more expensive.
45.What is the main topic of the passage?
A.Different uses of virtual reality technology
B.How to download high-definition movies quickly
C.The history of communication technology development
D.A new photonic chip developed by Chinese scientists for 6G
三、短文还原(共5空,每空2分,计10分)
阅读短文,从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然:
★“Reduce,reuse,recycle,”these are the three Rs that en-
vironmental activists have stressed.46.Recently,this i-
dea came to life in China in a clever way in a famous scenic spot
(风景区)in Dunhuang,Northwest China's Gansu Province..
*With the arrival of the tourist season,the scenic spot has
been crowded with visitors around 20,000 a day since July.With
so many people,the challenge of managing waste has become
more serious,putting cleaners under pressure.The scenic spot came up with a fun way to
help:"47."Here's how it works:Visitors are given trash bags and encouraged
to pick up litter around the site().In return,they get small gifts showing Dunhuang'
s rich culture.
Isn't this another good form of the three Rs spirit?I still remember going to some
scenic spots,especially historical sites where people gather in a small area.48.
Not only does it influence the cleanliness of a site,but it is also likely to harm the natural
environment.So,when I saw how the program was carried out,it was clear this way was
more than just a trick to attract attention.It was truly an effort to encourage a culture of
responsibility and care.49.
It turns every visitor into an environmental guard,ac-
tively taking part in protecting the beauty of the site.
九年级英语(B)第8页共12页
8
★50.
It's great to see that tourists are not just enjoying the sights,but also
helping to protect them.Turning tourists into environmental guards is a new and exciting
way to keep our scenic spots clean and beautiful for everyone to enjoy.It's a reminder that
while we enjoy the beauty around us,we also have the power to protect it.
A.The activity does more than just cleaning up the area.
B.But how can we realize them?
C.Other places in China are also doing similar things.
D.Environmental protection still has a long way to go.
E.Trash hunt for gifts.
F.At these places littering is something we always have to try hard to deal with.
四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
A
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的
词,必要时进行词形变化,填人空白处,每空一词。
friend,we,sad,possible,but,success,
good,two,
difficult,to,grade
Cathy knows that she has an essay due(论文截
on Monday.However,instead of beginning work
on it today,she waits until the last minute,and
starts work on Sunday night.Of course,it is 51.
procrastination
to do a good job writing an essay in one
night,so she gets a bad grade.She then kicks herself
for not starting earlier and promises to do 52.
next time,but she doesn't.
Does Cathy's story sound familiar?Like Cathy,many of us procrastinate-we put off
doing something important until the last moment.53.
why do we do this?Some
research shows that we procrastinate because of negative(feelings,such as fear or
worry.We are afraid of doing a poor job or getting bad 54.
We think that we
might fail.We put off doing the work in order to avoid having these bad feelings.55.
we are more likely to fail or do poorly when we procrastinate.This creates even
more negative feelings and makes it more likely that we will procrastinate the next time.
The long-term solution 56.this problem is to deal with our negative feel-
ings.We need to forgive 57.
for failing.We need to accept that sometimes we will
not meet the mark.We also need to realize that difficult work isn't always a bad thing.Ac-
tually,we learn and grow through 58.
So what can we do?Here are some tips.First,realize that once we face our fears and
九年级英语(B)第9页共12页
9
get started,our fears often go away,and we start to enjoy the work.59.
break
large projects into small parts,each with their own smaller deadline.Take each thing step
by step.Third,reward yourself for getting a step done.Relax or do something fun,then
get back to work.Finally,remove temptation.This means if you watch TV to put off
work,then work at the library.If you chat with 60.
to put off work,then work
alone and turn off your phone.Find a place to work that does not have such distractions.
In the end,it is up to you and the actions you take to overcome procrastination.So
what are you waiting for?
B
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下血方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的
词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填人空白处。
require,believe,experience,pass,change,move,continue,study,be,tell,practice
A young man who once worked in coal mines(
矿)has recently earned a doctorate(博士学位)from
Beijing University of Technology,and his story 61.
many people online so far.His graduation
acknowledgments(致谢辞)have been widely spread,
earning him praise as“a truly remarkable(杰出的)man”.
The student,who wants to remain anonymous(无名的)received his PhD(博士学位)
in engineering in June 2025.Although he chose not 62.
his name,the university
said that he is a real student and that it respects his wish for privacy.
In his thank-you note,he explained that he was born in a small mountain village.His
family was poor,and when he was only 12,he started working in a coal mine with his fa-
ther.Even earlier,at the age of 9,he had to leave home 63.
martial arts(武术).
After taking the national college entrance exam twice,he finally 64.
_at age 19
with a score over 500,which allowed him to enter a vocational (college.
From there,he worked hard to earn both a master's and a doctoral degree.For his
PhD,fieldwork(实地研究)65.
so he spent a year in Xinjiang's Altay region(
阿勒泰地区)66.all four seasons..While studying,he also took on many other
difficult jobs during breaks-like factory work,construction(),and miningto sup-
port himself.
He thanked his supervisor(导师)for believing in him,helping him financially(经济
)and teaching him important research skills.He also thanked his family and friends
who gave him support and love.His parents,especially his mother,67.
very im-
portant in his life.He said she was gentle but strong and made many sacrifices()for
九年级英语(B)第10页共12页
10
the family,so he 68.
his education.
He69.
that doing your best and taking action is what really matters."Don't
be afraid,"he said."Just do things with courage and careful planning."Many students
have been encouraged by his story and feel that they 70.
harder and face challen-
ges bravely.
五、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
Most architects(建筑师)hope to bring special
features to a city,and leoh Ming Pei(贝聿铭),one of
the world's most famous architects,achieved this by
designing many classic buildings in cities around the
world.The JFK President(肯尼迪总统)Library in
Boston,US(l979),the Louvre Pyramid(卢浮宫金字塔)in Parist(l989),the Bank of Chi-
na Tower in Hong Kong(1990)and the Museum of Islamic()Art in Doha,Qatar
(2008),are just a few of his many creations.
The man behind these landmark buildings passed away on May 16,2025 at the age of
102.
Pei once said that a typical()style of design is of no help to an architect.In-
stead,he was known for his special style,bringing together seemingly opposite ideas into
each design-East and West,ancient and modern,natural and man-made.
This may come from his education.Born and raised in China,he went to the US to
study architecture(建筑)atl8.He studied at Massachusetts Institute of Technology(庥省
理工学院)and then completed his Master of Arts study at Harvard.“I've never left Chi-
na,”the Chinese-American Pei once told The Financial Times(《金融时报》).“My family's
been there for 600 years."Pei tried to add local and historical ideas to his designs.Though
he didn't live Suzhou for long,he identified (himself as a native of Suzhou.When
designing the Suzhou Museum in the 2000s,He said,73."He took new ideas from
the city's beautiful classical gardens.Instead of building a giant to overshadow
them,Pei built small halls with traditional white walls and dark roofs,in the style of
other gardens.
His wonderful works earned him many awards,like the Pritzker Architecture Prize
(1983),AIA Gold Medal(1979),Royal Gold Medal(2010),Presidential Medal of Free-
dom(1993)and Praemium Imperiale(1989).
What Pei valued most in architecture was that the buildings could "stand the test of
time".As The New York Times sums up,he didn't just want to solve problems but also
to produce“an architecture of ideas'”.
九年级英语(B)第11页共12页
11
71.List two classic buildings designed by leoh Ming Pei.(1)
72.What are the design features(特点)of the Suzhou Museum?(1分)
73.Continue to finish the sentence.(No more than 20 words)(3)
74.Summarize the whole passage.(Within 30 words)(3)
75.What can you learn from him?(At least 20 words)(2)
六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
“他”(综合填空B中的主人公)是“宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来”的励志代表。作
为初中毕业生的你,请简要概述“他”的故事,并结合自身经历,给2026年的自己写一封书
信,鼓励自己遭遇挫折时,坚守信念,勇敢前行,奔赴未来。
要求:
1.语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
3.80一100词,文章开头已给出,不计人总词数。
Dear Me in 2026,
Recently,I have just read a young coal miner's story of getting a doctor's degree
from Beijing University of Technology.
Sincerely,
The one who promises
九年级英语(B)第12页共12页
12