专题05书面表达（期末真题汇编）五年级英语下学期（人教新起点版）

**基本信息** 整合北京海淀、四川成都等多地区五年级下册期末真题，聚焦书面表达，涵盖日记、节日介绍、书信等10类题型，含思维导图新题型，适配期末备考需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |书面表达|10题|日记写作（第1题）、节日介绍（第2、3题）、书信回复（第4题）、计划安排（第5题）、看图写话（第9题）|结合成都大运会（第2题）、健康生活（第4题）等情境，思维导图支架（第2、5题）降低写作难度，梯度覆盖基础描述到综合表达|

专题05 书面表达 2025-2026学年五年级英语下学期期末备考真题分类汇编 （人教新起点版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ （一） 一、书面表达 1．（22-23五年级下·北京海淀·期末）书面表达。 星期天Leo和爸爸妈妈出去游玩，很开心。请你观察图片，结合下列问题，帮助他完成日记。不少于5句话。 ·How was my weekend? ·Where did I go? ·What did I do there? ·How did I feel? ·… Sunday, June 18th _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ （二） 2．【新题型·思维导图】（22-23五年级下·四川成都·期末）Writing. 小作文。 成都大运会即将到来，届时会有很多国外的小朋友来到成都，假如你是文化大使，能介绍一下最喜欢的特殊节日吗？请你参照所给句干和词汇，以“My Favorite Special Day”为题写一篇小作文。 要求：1. 语句通顺，注意书写句子三要素 (句子首字母大写、单词间隔、正确使用标点符号)。 2. 不少于4句话。 structure Vocabulary My favourite special day is ______. It’s on _________. I am going to ___________. I will be very _________. New Year’s Day, Tree Planting Day, Mother’s Day, Teachers’ Day, National Day, Children’s Day, birthday...; frst(1st), second(2nd), third(3rd), fifth (5th), tenth (10th)...; plant trees, make a poster, celebrate, have a picnic, play in the park, buy some toys, sing and dance...; January, February, March, May, September, October, December...; happy, excited兴奋的... My Favorite Special Day _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ （三） 3．（21-22五年级下·北京海淀·期末）学校校刊向同学们征集介绍节日的短文。请你从下面的节日中选择一个，写一段不少于5句话且意义连贯的介绍。你可以仿照范文写，也可以按照自己的想法写。照抄范文不得分。 范文： Tree Planting Day Tree Planting Day is a special day in spring. It is on March 12th in China. On this day, people show their love to nature. Some plant trees and learn about trees. Some climb hills and enjoy beautiful flowers. I like trees because they help clean the air. I am going to plant more trees next year. I want to make our city green and beautiful. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ （四） 4．（19-20五年级下·辽宁沈阳·期末）写作。 结合Mary对自己健康问题的描述，请以Bill口吻给她写一封回信吧！至少写五句话！ My name is Mary. I love playing. Now it is my summer vacation. I can play on the computer a lot. I'm so happy! I play every day from Monday to Sunday. I sleep for five hours a day. But I'm not happy now. I've got a headache and I don't want to eat anything. I cannot see the words on the screen clearly. My right hand also hurts. What should I do? Dear Mary, I have some advice for you. You shouldn't ____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ You should _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________                                                   Bill （五） 5．【新题型·思维导图】（24-25五年级下·广东珠海）Write.（写作。周末时光巧安排，请你根据图示信息和现实情况，以“My Weekend Plan”为题目，向我们介绍你的周末计划。全文不少于七句话。） _________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ （六） 6．（24-25五年级下·全国）书面表达。 根据下面提示介绍你最喜爱的特别日子“Children’s Day”，不少于五句话。第一句已给出，请添加适当的词把提示词连接成句子，并用英语表达出来。 on June 1st; have a party in the morning on this day; go to the park with my friends in the afternoon; row a boat on the lake; also have a picnic in the park 要求：内容要完整, 标点正确，书写规范。 提示：可以用 would like to... / be going to...和 can...句型。 My favourite special day is Children’s Day. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ （七） 7．（22-23五年级下·四川绵阳）小作文。 根据下面提示介绍你最喜爱的特别日子“Children’s Day”，不少于五句话。第一句已给出，请添加适当的词把提示词连接成句子，并用英语表达出来。 on June 1st; have a party in the morning on this day; go to the park with my friends in the afternoon; row a boat on the lake; also have a picnic in the park 要求：内容要完整, 标点正确，书写规范。 提示：可以用 would like to... / be going to...和 can...句型。 My favourite special day is Children’s Day. （八） 8．【新情境·思维导图】（23-24五年级下·全国）选择一个节日，做好思维导图，并仿照例子用英文表达出来。 Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday in May. I often buy flowers for my mum. I often do chores for Mum. We often sing and dance. ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ （九） 9．（2024五年级下·全国）看图，写话。(根据图片内容写一段文字) 参考词汇：eat with dirty hands, wash hands, eat fruit and vegetables 参考句型：We should... We shouldn’t... 要求：条理清晰，字迹工整，不少于30个单词。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ （十） 10．（2024五年级下·全国）看图，写话。(根据图片内容写一段文字) 参考词汇：play the violin, watch a football match, play football 参考句型：主语+动词过去式 (+其他). 要求：条理清晰，字迹工整，不少于30个单词。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 第 2 页 共 11 页 第 1 页 共 11 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．例文： Sunday, June 18th Today was wonderful. It was a sunny day. I went to the park with my parents. We saw a lot of ducks on the lake. We rowed a boat there. We climbed a hill. It was fun. I was very happy. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求观察图片，以第一人称写一写Leo和爸爸星期天出去游玩的日记。注意文章时态是一般过去时，并满足字数的要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：wonderful精彩的，sunny晴朗的，ducks鸭子，saw看见，rowed a boat划船，climbed a hill爬山，fun有趣的 参考句型：Today was…；It was…；I went to…；We saw…；We rowed…； I was… 2．范文：                                                    My Favorite Special Day My favourite special day is Children’s Day. It’s on June 1st. I am going to sing and dance. I will be very happy. 【详解】. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My Favorite Special Day”为题写一篇小作文。然后再阐述最喜欢的特殊节日是什么，日期，将要做的事情及心情。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：Children’s Day儿童节，June六月，sing and dance唱歌跳舞，happy高兴的 参考句型：My favourite special day is …； It’s on …；I am going to …； I will be very … 3．范文：                                                                       Mother's Day Mother's Day is on the second Sunday in May. On this day, people show their love to their mothers. They say to their mothers, "Happy Mother's Day!" Some people make cards for their mothers. Some people give their mothers flowers. This is a very meaningful day. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求从下面的节日中选择一个，介绍一下。然后再阐述节日的时间，做的事情等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：Mother's Day母亲节，make cards做卡片，flower花，meaningful有意义的 参考句型： … is on ...； On this day, people …；They say to their mothers, …； Some people …；This is ...； 4．范文： Dear Mary, I have some advice for you. You shouldn't play with the computer for such a long time. It's bad for your eyes. You should have a healthy diet and get enough sleep, which is good for your health. You should take more exercise and take part in more exercises. You should read more useful books. 【详解】1.题干解读：结合Mary对自己健康问题的描述，请以BilI口吻给她写一封回信吧！包括应该干什么和不应该做什么。注意时态用一般现在时。 2.参考词汇：advice 建议，play with和……玩，be bad for对……有坏处，a healthy diet健康的饮食，useful books有用的书 3.参考句型：You shouldn't…；You should…； 5．范文： My Weekend Plan I have lots of fun things to do this weekend. On Saturday morning, I will do my homework. I am going to play basketball with my friends in the park in the afternoon. It’s my favorite sport. I think we will have a good time. On Sunday, I will go to the zoo with my parents by car. We are going to see cute pandas, funny monkeys and many other animals. In the afternoon, I want to read some interesting storybooks at home. I’m looking forward to my happy weekend! 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My Weekend Plan”为题，用第一人称介绍周末计划。阐述什么时候去什么地方做什么事情，以及感受如何等。注意文章为一般将来时并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：play basketball打篮球，pandas熊猫，storybooks故事书 参考句型：I will…；I am going to…；We are going to…；I want to… 6．范文： My favourite special day is Children’s Day. It is on June 1st. I’m going to have a party in the morning on this day. I would like to go to the park with my friends in the afternoon. We can row a boat on the lake. We can also have a picnic in the park. 【详解】1. 题干解读：本文要求介绍你最喜欢的日子“Children’s Day”。注意人称为第一人称，符合句子数量要求，无语法错误，添加适当的词把提示词连接成句子。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：on June 1st在六月一号，have a party有一个聚会，in the morning on this day在这一天的上午，row a boat on the lake在湖上划船，also也，have a picnic in the park在公园野餐，go to the park with my friends和我的朋友们去公园，in the afternoon下午 参考句型：It is…；I’m going to…；I would like to…；We can… 7．One possible version: My favourite special day is Children’s Day. It is on June 1st. I’m going to have a party in the morning on this day. I would like to go to the park with my friends in the afternoon. We can row a boat on the lake. We can also have a picnic in the park. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求介绍你最喜欢的日子“Children’s Day”。注意人称为第一人称，注意句子数量，无语法错误，要把题干给的单词合理连接成句子。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：on June 1st在六月一号，have a party in the morning on this day在这一天的上午有一个聚会，row a boat on the lake在湖上划船，also have a picnic in the park也在公园野餐，go to the park with my friends in the afternoon下午和我的朋友们去公园 参考句型：It is…；I’m going to…；I would like to…；We can… 8．例文： Children’s Day is on June 1st. We often have a party. We sing and dance. We also go to the park and have a picnic. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以第一人称写一个节日，做好思维导图，内容包括节日的时间和主要活动。注意文章为一般现在时，并且保证一定词数的要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：June 1st6月1日，have a party开派对，sing and dance唱歌和跳舞，go to the park去公园，have a picnic去野餐 参考句型：Children’s Day is…；We often have…；We sing…；We also go… 9．参考例文： To be healthy, we should keep clean. We shouldn’t eat with dirty hands. That’s bad for us. We should wash hands before eating. We should also eat more fruit and vegetables. 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求看图写话。人称用第一人称，同时注意单词数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：healthy健康的，eat with dirty hands用脏手吃饭，wash hands洗手，eat more fruit and vegetables多吃水果和蔬菜。 参考句型：we should…；We shouldn’t… 10．例文： It was wonderful last weekend. I played the violin in a music club on Saturday. I watched a football match with my friends on Sunday morning. In the afternoon, we played football together. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据图片内容写一段文字。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考单词：play the violin拉小提琴，watch a football match看足球赛，play football踢足球 参考句型：It was…；I ...with ... on … 第 2 页 共 11 页 第 1 页 共 11 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $