摘要:
该初中英语课件聚焦外研版九年级上册Unit 1“Teenagers today”核心词汇,涵盖22个单词的音标、释义及拓展内容。通过“单词预览—分单词详解—模拟考场”的学习支架,先整体呈现词汇清单,再逐词结合例句、词性变化等深化理解,最后通过练习巩固,构建连贯的词汇学习脉络。
其亮点在于以语言能力培养为核心,结合思维品质与学习能力提升。如“performer”关联“perform”“performance”构建词汇网络,“old-fashioned”对比反义词“fashionable”训练思辨,模拟考场通过选择、填空等题型强化应用。学生能提升词汇运用与逻辑思维,教师可直接用于课堂讲解与检测,提高教学效率。
内容正文:
Unit 1
Teenagers today
单词讲解(上)
外研版九年级上册
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lady
gentleman puppet
performer
finger
teenager
old-fashioned
单词预览
puppetry
unless
performance
blood
perform
edge
viewer
creativity
volunteer
artist
group
creator
kill
scarecrow
又
lady
/'leɪdi/
【释义】n. 女士,女子
a young lady 年轻女子
He was with an attractive young lady.
他与一位漂亮的年轻女子在一起。
the lady with the red hair 红头发的女士
I asked the lady with the red hair for directions to
the museum.
我向那位红头发的女士询问去博物馆的路。
【拓展】指成年女子
又
gentleman
/'dʒentlmən/
【释义】n. 先生
ladies and gentlemen 女士们,先生们
Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention,
please? 女士们,先生们,请大家注意!
an elderly gentleman 一位老先生
She was talking to an elderly gentleman.
她在和一位老先生说话。
【拓展】对男士客气的称呼,尤用于不认识的人
又
puppet
/'pʌpɪt/
【释义】n. (牵线)木偶;布袋木偶,手偶
The children enjoyed the puppet show at the party.
孩子们很喜欢派对上的木偶剧。
We made hand puppets from old socks in art class.
我们在美术课上用旧袜子做了手偶。
又
performer
/pə'fɔːmə/
【释义】n. 表演者
the street performer 街头表演者
The street performer juggled five balls at the same time.
那位街头表演者同时抛接五个球。
a brilliant performer 一位卓越的表演者
She is a brilliant performer, and everyone gave her a
standing ovation.
她是一位卓越的表演者,大家都起立为她鼓掌。
【拓展】perform v. 表演 performance n. 表演
又
finger
/'fɪŋɡə/
【释义】n. 手指
raise a finger 举起手指
He was about to speak but she raised a finger to
her lips.
他正要说话,但她举起手指放在唇上示意不要说。
wag the finger 摇手指
The old man wagged his finger at the youths.
老人对年轻人摇了摇手指。
又
teenager
/'tiːneɪdʒə/
【释义】n. 青少年
a rebellious teenager 叛逆少年
My brother was a rebellious teenager, but now he
is very quiet.
我哥哥曾是个叛逆少年,但现在他很安静。
a normal teenager 正常少年
She’s just acting like a normal teenager.
她的举止和正常少年无二。
【拓展】13 至 19 岁之间
又
old-fashioned
/ˌəʊld 'fæʃənd/
【释义】adj. 老式的,过时的
old-fashioned clothes 过时的衣服
She wears really old-fashioned clothes!
她穿的衣服真过时!
old-fashioned farming methods 老式的农耕方式
Old-fashioned farming methods are still used in
some mountain villages.
在一些山村,老式的农耕方式仍在使用。
【拓展】反义词:fashionable adj. 流行的,时髦的
又
puppetry
/'pʌpətri/
【释义】n. 木偶表演艺术
Puppetry is an ancient form of storytelling.
木偶表演艺术是一种古老的讲故事形式。
The museum has an exhibition on traditional
Chinese puppetry.
那个博物馆有一个关于中国传统木偶艺术的展览。
又
unless
/ʌn'les/
【释义】conj. 除非……
unless引导的从句可用一般现在时
You won’t pass the exam unless you study hard.
除非你努力学习,否则你不会通过考试。
unless引导的从句也可用现在完成时
I won’t change anything unless someone has
asked me to.
除非有人要求,否则我不会做任何改变。
又
performance
/pə'fɔːməns/
【释义】n. 表演;演出
give a performance 做一场演出
We gave a performance for the elderly at the
nursing home.
我们在养老院为老人们做了一场演出。
live performance 现场演出
This is the band’s first live performance since last year.
这是该乐队自去年以来的首次现场演出。
又
blood
/blʌd/
【释义】n. 血,血液
lost a lot of blood 失血过多
He had lost a lot of blood and was very weak.
他失血很多,非常虚弱。
Blood is thicker than water. 血浓于水。
Blood is thicker than water, so family always
comes first.
血浓于水,所以家人永远排在第一位。
又
perform
/pə'fɔːm/
【释义】v. 表演,演出
perform a dance 表演舞蹈
She will perform a solo dance at the school festival.
她将在校庆活动上表演一支独舞。
perform live 现场表演
I’d love to see them perform live.
我很想看他们现场表演。
又
edge
/edʒ/
【释义】n. 边缘
the edge of ……的边缘
He got up quickly, knocking his plate off the edge
of the table.他一下子站起身,碰落了桌边的盘子。
on the edge of one’s seat 极为激动
The final match kept everyone on the edge of
their seats.
决赛让所有人都激动不已。
又
viewer
/'vjuːə/
【释义】n. 观看者
millions of viewers 数百万观众
The TV show attracted millions of viewers.
那个电视节目吸引了数百万观众。
a viewer of ……的观众
As a viewer of the show, I think the ending is a bit
disappointing.
作为这个节目的观众,我觉得结局有点令人失望。
【拓展】view v. 观看;观察 n. 观点;风景
又
creativity
/ˌkriːeɪ'tɪvəti/
【释义】n. 独创性,创造性,创造力
【拓展】create v. 创造 creative adj. 创造性的
show creativity 展示创造力
The students showed great creativity in the art project.
学生们在艺术项目中展示出了很强的创造力。
lack creativity 缺乏创造力
His drawing looks boring because it lacks creativity.
他的画看起来很无趣,因为缺乏创意。
又
volunteer
/ˌvɒlən'tɪə/
【释义】n. 志愿者
【拓展】volunteer v. 自愿做
a volunteer for/with ……的志愿者
She was a volunteer for the Red Cross before training
as a nurse. 她在接受护士培训之前是红十字会的志愿者。
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事
I volunteered to help clean up the beach.
我自愿帮助清理海滩。
又
artist
/'ɑːtɪst/
【释义】n. 艺术家
【拓展】art n. 艺术
famous artist 著名艺术家
He is a famous artist in the world.
他是世界上著名的艺术家。
young artist 年轻艺术家
The young artist painted a beautiful picture for
his mother.
这位年轻艺术家为他的妈妈画了一幅漂亮的画。
又
group
/ɡruːp/
【释义】n. 组,群;团体
a group of 一群……
He was surrounded by a group of admirers.
他的身边围了一群仰慕者。
in groups 成群地
People were standing around in small groups.
人们三五成群地站在一起。
又
creator
/kri'eɪtə/
【释义】n. 创作者;创造者
【拓展】近义词:inventor n. 发明者;创造者
the creator of ……的创造者
The creator of this cartoon is a young artist from Japan.
这部动画片的创作者是一位来自日本的年轻艺术家。
The creator of the famous puppet show spoke to
the students.
那个著名木偶剧的创作者和学生们进行了交流。
又
kill
/kɪl/
【释义】v. 弄死,杀死
kill insects 杀死害虫
Farmers kill insects to protect their crops.
农民杀死害虫来保护他们的庄稼。
curiosity killed the cat. 好奇害死猫。
Don’t ask! Curiosity killed the cat.
别问了!好奇害死猫。
又
scarecrow
/'skeəkrəʊ/
【释义】n. 稻草人
The farmer put a scarecrow in the middle of the field.
农民在田地中间放了一个稻草人。
The scarecrow wore an old hat and a torn shirt.
那个稻草人戴着一顶旧帽子,穿着一件破烂的衬衫。
又
— Who is that well-dressed _______?
— She is our new English teacher, Miss Green.
A. gentleman
B. lady
C. man
D. boy
模拟考场
又
_______ you invite him, he won’t come to the party.
A. Although
B. If
C. Because
D. Unless
模拟考场
又
1. 当比赛进入加时赛时,所有球迷都极为激动。
When the game went into overtime, all the fans were ________________________.
2. 一群孩子正在操场上玩游戏。
__________________ are playing games on the playground.
完成句子:
模拟考场
on the edge of their seats
A group of children
又
1. She hurt one of her ________ (finger) while cooking.
2. Her ____________ (perform) in the play was really wonderful.
3. There were five ___________ (perform) in the talent show last night.
用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空:
模拟考场
fingers
performance
performers
又
4. Teachers should encourage students’ __________ (creative) in class.
5. Walt Disney is the ________ (create) of Mickey Mouse.
6. Many young ________ (art) showed their paintings at the exhibition.
用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空:
模拟考场
creativity
creator
artists
又
$