Unit 5 Helping our parents 语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦现在进行时核心语法，通过多题型系统训练构建“结构认知-规则应用-语境迁移”的知识逻辑链，提升语言运用能力与语法思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|15题|考查be动词与动词-ing形式选择|基础认知现在进行时结构（am/is/are+doing）| |适当形式填空|15题|强化动词-ing变化规则及be动词搭配|规则应用，巩固动词-ing变形与句式结构| |单项选择|15题|综合考查疑问句、否定句及语境判断|深化语法应用，提升情境分析能力| |按要求写单词|10题|专项训练动词-ing形式变化|聚焦核心规则，夯实语法基础| |句型转换|5题|考查疑问句、否定句及划线提问|训练语法结构转换，培养灵活运用能力| |语法完形填空|10题|在家庭场景中综合运用现在进行时|语境迁移，实现知识到能力的转化|

译林版五年级英语下册 Unit 5 Helping our parents 语法 专项练习 核心语法：现在进行时（am/is/are + 动词-ing形式）、动词-ing形式的变化规则 一、词汇辨析（选出正确单词填空） 1. My father ______ (clean / is cleaning) the car now. 2. I ______ (help / am helping) my mum cook breakfast. 3. What ______ (is / are) they doing? 4. Helen ______ (sweep / is sweeping) the floor in the living room. 5. Tim ______ (sleep / is sleeping) in his bedroom. 6. We ______ (watch / are watching) TV in the afternoon. 7. My mother ______ (cook / is cooking) dinner in the kitchen. 8. They ______ (eat / are eating) fruit now. 9. What ______ (is / are) your sister doing? 10. Ben the dog ______ (sleep / is sleeping) too. 11. I can ______ (wash / washing) the dishes. 12. Look! Jim ______ (come / is coming). 13. She ______ (make / is making) the bed now. 14. ______ (What / Where) are you doing? 15. My cousin ______ (help / is helping) us clean the table. 二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1. Look! My father ______ (clean) the car. 2. What are you ______ (do) now? 3. Helen ______ (sweep) the floor in the living room. 4. They ______ (wash) the clothes together. 5. My mother ______ (cook) breakfast in the kitchen. 6. Tim ______ (sleep) in his bedroom. 7. I ______ (help) my mum with the housework. 8. We ______ (watch) TV in the living room. 9. The children ______ (eat) fruit happily. 10. What ______ your brother ______ (do) now? 11. She can ______ (make) the bed well. 12. There are many ______ (pest) on the grapes. 13. Let's ______ (help) our parents do chores. 14. Bobby ______ (grow) grapes in his garden. 15. The ladybirds ______ (eat) the grapes now. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What are you doing? —I ______ the table. A. clean B. am cleaning C. cleaning ( ) 2. My mother ______ cooking dinner now. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 3. —______ is Tim doing? —He is sleeping. A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 4. They ______ watching TV in the living room. A. is B. am C. are ( ) 5. —Is your father cleaning the car? —______ A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, she is. C. No, he is. ( ) 6. Look! The pests ______ the grapes. A. eat B. are eating C. eats ( ) 7. What ______ your cousin doing now? A. is B. are C. am ( ) 8. We ______ helping our parents do housework. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 9. —Are they washing the dishes? —______ A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, they do. C. No, they don't. ( ) 10. Helen ______ the floor now. A. sweep B. is sweeping C. sweeps ( ) 11. I ______ making the bed now. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 12. —What are the children doing? —______ A. He is reading. B. They are playing. C. She is singing. ( ) 13. My sister ______ her homework now. A. do B. is doing C. does ( ) 14. ______ Ben the dog sleeping too? A. Is B. Are C. Am ( ) 15. The ladybirds ______ the pests away. A. drive B. are driving C. drives 四、按要求写单词 1. clean (现在分词) ________2. cook (现在分词) ________ 3. sweep (现在分词) ________4. wash (现在分词) ________ 5. make (现在分词) ________6. help (现在分词) ________ 7. watch (现在分词) ________8. eat (现在分词) ________ 9. sleep (现在分词) ________10. grow (现在分词) ________ 五、句型转换 1. I am cleaning the table.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ cleaning the table? 2. She is cooking dinner.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______? 3. They are watching TV.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ watching TV. 4. My father is cleaning the car.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your father ______? 5. Tim is sleeping in his bedroom.（改为一般疑问句） ______ Tim ______ in his bedroom? 六、语法完形填空 It is Saturday morning. My family are all busy. My father 1.______ the car in the garden. I 2.______ him. My mother 3.______ breakfast in the kitchen. Helen 4.______ the floor in the living room. Where is Tim? He 5.______ in his bedroom. Ben the dog 6.______ too. In the afternoon, my cousin Jim comes. My mother is busy. She 7.______ dinner. Helen and I 8.______ her. Helen 9.______ the dishes. I 10.______ the table. Tim and Jim are eating fruit and watching TV. We are tired but happy. ( ) 1. A. clean B. is cleaning C. cleans ( ) 2. A. help B. am helping C. helps ( ) 3. A. cook B. is cooking C. cooks ( ) 4. A. sweep B. is sweeping C. sweeps ( ) 5. A. sleep B. is sleeping C. sleeps ( ) 6. A. sleep B. is sleeping C. sleeps ( ) 7. A. cook B. is cooking C. cooks ( ) 8. A. help B. are helping C. helps ( ) 9. A. wash B. is washing C. washes ( ) 10. A. clean B. am cleaning C. cleans 参考答案 一、词汇辨析 1. is cleaning 2. am helping 3. are 4. is sweeping 5. is sleeping 6. are watching 7. is cooking 8. are eating 9. is 10. is sleeping 11. wash 12. is coming 13. is making 14. What 15. is helping 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. is cleaning 2. doing 3. is sweeping 4. are washing 5. is cooking 6. is sleeping 7. am helping 8. are watching 9. are eating 10. is; doing 11. make 12. pests 13. help 14. grows 15. are eating 三、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 四、按要求写单词 1. cleaning 2. cooking 3. sweeping 4. washing 5. making 6. helping 7. watching 8. eating 9. sleeping 10. growing 五、句型转换 1. Are; you 2. What; is; doing 3. are; not 4. What; is; doing 5. Is; sleeping 六、语法完形填空 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $