2026年全国高考押题临门三卷·英语2（无听力音频）

英语 第一部分听力 1~5 CBCCA 6~10 BAAAC 11~15 BBBCC 16~20 BBCAC 第二部分阅读 第一节 A篇 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了热穹 顶的形成机制与消散过程。 2l.D细节理解题。第四段提到“In summer, the jet stream moves toward the poles. When that happens...lets the high pressure south of the jet stream,and the air mass with it,get warmer(夏季， 急流向极地移动，这种情况下…使急 流以南的高压及气团变暖)”，说明夏季 急流向极地移动的特点是热穹顶易在夏 季出现的关键。故选D。 22.B推理判断题。第四段提到“In summer, the jet stream moves toward the poles. (夏季急流向极地移动)”，且第六段提到 "When the jet stream dips south toward the equator(急流向南下沉至赤 道)”—结合常识，“向南至赤道”符合 北半球的地理方位逻辑（赤道在北半球 南侧)。故选B。 23.D推理判断题。根据第三段“Usually,the jet stream moves in a wave-like way.It goes north,then south,then north a- gain.If these waves in the jet stream get bigger,they slow down and stop moving.Then a high-pressure system stays in the upper part of the air,trap- ping the air.These heat domes mostly form over large areas of land during the summer months..”可知，第二张图呈现 急流形态、高低压与热穹顶移动的关联， 解释了热穹顶的形成机制一当急流的 波浪变大、移动减缓时，高压系统会困住 热空气，形成热穹顶（图中“Warmer'”区 域)，解释了“热穹顶移动的原因”。故选 D。 B篇 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了1933年中国 军队在长城喜峰口战役中以劣势装备击败日 军，该胜利启发麦新创作《大力进行曲》，当地农 民张国华受此影响，十余年来收集战役遗物，在 英 (二 政府支持下建国家级爱国主义教育基地和博物 馆，还计划为牺牲士兵建纪念墙以铭记其精神 的故事。 24.B推理判断题。文中第三段提到张国华说 "From the song,I knew we needed a place to remember the heroes forever", 以及第六段中的“His devotion to hono ring the heroes bore fruit..”可知，张国华 收集遗物是为了纪念英雄，故选B。 25.B细节理解题。根据文中第五段“·They knew their chances of survival were slim,'Zhang reflects.'Yet they chose death for their country over life under slavery.This is China's backbone,Chi- na's spirit”以及上下文语境可知，这里 的“他们”指的是士兵们，他们明知生存 机会渺茫，却为国家选择牺牲，这体现了 士兵们的勇敢，即“中国的脊梁”所指的 内容。故选B。 26.C词义猜测题。第七段提到“Xifengkou's preservation is secured by nearly 200 million yuan...A new exhibition hall is also nearing completion”,说明相关的保 护和建设工作还在进行，由此可推测，画 线词“endures”在这里表示“继续”，与C 项意义相近，故选C。 27.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要 讲述农民张国华受抗战歌曲《大刀进行 曲》和喜峰口战役影响，多年来通过收集 遗物、推动建设博物馆等行动向英雄致 敬，A、B、C选项都只是文章部分内容，D 选项“一个人对英雄的致敬”能概括全文 主旨，故选D。 C篇 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了面对 人类活动对环境造成的改变，波多黎各的安乐 蜥为适应城市环境，在腿部、趾垫、耐热能力等 方面实现了快速进化，生物学家WinchelⅡ认为 它们可能还存在更多适应城市生活的变化。 28.B推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“it can also have trade-offs,where one fea- ture improves at the expense of other important ones”可知，“trade-offs'”后通 过定语从句解释其含义，即“一个特征 的改善以牺牲其他重要特征为代价”，故 选B。 29.B细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的 "They have large toe pads with tiny 语答案第6页 structures called lamellae enabling nize the character in their patients, them to stick to smooth surfaces”可知， and tailor treatment to their sensitivi- 带有薄片结构的脚趾垫使得城市安乐蜥 ty”,即根据患者的敏感性调整治疗方 能附着在光滑表面。故选B。 案。A选项与“tailor treatment”不符； 30.C推理判断题。根据文章第六段中的“So B选项与建议相反；D选项与“are more this is an example of parallel adaptation likely to respond better to some psy- with changes repeatedly arising in re- chological interventions”相悖，所以选 sponse to the same selection pressures C in cities”可知，Winchell提到平行适应 35.C推理判断题。全文从研究的内容、研究 是为了说明在城市环境这一相同的选择 发现（如高敏感性与心理健康问题的关 压力下，不同地区的安乐蜥都出现了相 系、对治疗的影响等)，到专家基于研究 似的适应特征，核心是为了强调城市环 的建议，都是通过呈现研究结果来展开 境对其进化的影响，A、B、D均偏离核心 的。A选项“讲述个人故事”、B选项 意图。故选C。 “描述历史事件”、D选项“表达不同观 31.C推理判断题。根据全文，尤其是第一段 点”均不符合文章内容，所以选C。 "Humans are developing wilderness in- 第二节 to cities...some animals are evolving at 本文是一篇记叙文。作者分享了自己应对 a surprisingly fast pace'”可知，文章开篇 居家锻炼挑战的方法。由于居家锻炼缺乏健身 表明人类活动改变环境促使动物进化， 房的氛围和他人的激励，作者通过参与Peloton 由此可推断，安乐蜥的进化由人类活动 课程（利用排行榜竞争）、组建挑战群组（朋友或 驱动。故选C。 网友互相督促)、参加线上直播课（类似健身房 D篇 课程的约束力)等方式，保持居家锻炼的连贯 本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕一项研究展 性，为有类似困扰的人提供了实用建议。 开，探讨了高敏感性与心理健康的关系，既指出 36.C 前文提到“居家锻炼对我来说一直是个 其增加心理问题风险的一面，也提及其能增强 挑战”，后文紧接着说“这里有七个我做 积极体验和治疗效果，还阐述了研究的独特之 出的改变，你也可以试试”。C选项“但 处及专家建议。 我找到了一些让自己坚持下去的方法” 32.A 细节理解题。首段明确提到“Being 起到了承上启下的作用，既回应了前文 highly sensitive raises the risk of men- 的“挑战”，又引出了后文的“改变”，逻辑 tal health struggles,but it also boosts 连贯。 the benefits of positive experiences and 37.G 前文描述了“在健身房很有动力，周围都 treatments”,说明高敏感性既有缺点也 是努力锻炼的人”，后文说“你几乎忍不 有优点。B选项与“boosts the benefits 住要在自己的锻炼中投人更多精力”。G of.,.treatments”相悖；C选项“greatly 选项“当你旁边有人在跑步机上锻炼或 harms”过于绝对；D选项与敏感性定义 一起上普拉提课时”具体说明了“周围有 中“capacity to sense and process envi- 人”的场景，与前后文衔接紧密，解释了 ronmental stimuli'”不符，所以选A。 为什么健身房的氛围能激励人。 33.A推理判断题。第三段指出“Often over- 38.D前文提到Peloton课程的排行榜让人感 looked in mental health studies and 觉像在真实课堂，后文说“即使是在网上 clinical practice,which tend to focus 我试图超越其输出分数的匿名陌生人”。 on neuroticism...this research shows D选项“而且我总是觉得需要和别人竞 that understanding a person's sensitiv- 争”符合语境，“竞争”与后文“试图超越 ity level is important”,说明该研究不 陌生人分数”呼应，说明Peloton课程如 同之处在于其关注敏感性。B选项是 何模拟健身房带来的激励感。 其他研究的重点；C选项与“can have 39.B本段主要讲“召集朋友组建群组，通过发 therapeutic implications'”相反；D选项 锻炼自拍等方式互相督促”，还提到“在 “few”不符合研究涉及多种心理问题的 网上找健身挑战群组”。B选项“一种选 事实，所以选A。 择是组建挑战群组”是对本段内容的概 34.C推理判断题。最后一段中Tom提到“so 括，作为段落主题句，引出具体的群组督 clinicians and practitioners can recog- 促方法。 英语答案第7页 40.F前文说“就像在健身房报名上课一样，这 (线上直播课)能迫使你锻炼，即使你本 来不想”。F选项“你不想错过课程，也 45.D 不想让其他常客好奇你去了哪里”解释 了为什么直播课能起到督促作用一担 心缺席带来的影响，与前文“迫使你锻 炼”的逻辑一致。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了澳大 利亚新南威尔士州的悉尼动物救援中心帮助一 位名叫莉莉的女士找回了于2020年失踪的爱犬 46.B 麦克斯的暖心故事。 41.D考查动词短语辨析。根据后文“the res- cue's Facebook post shared by friends in her neighborhood,Lily noticed a dog named Buddy”可知，莉莉是在“浏览” 邻居分享的救援中心脸书帖子时看到了 这只狗。“going through”(浏览；查看) 符合“查看帖子并发现关键信息”的语 境，所以选D。A.looking for(寻找)侧 重主动搜寻目标，B.turning to(求助于) 强调寻求帮助，C.commenting on(评论) 47.C 侧重发表观点，均与“发现狗”的动作不 符。 42.C考查形容词词义辨析。根据后文“at the rescue's weekend adoption event'”(在救 援中心周末的领养活动上)可知，这只名 叫巴迪的狗是“可领养的”，即“可获得 的”。“available”(可获得的；可领养的) 符合领养活动中“宠物待领养”的场景， 所以选C。A.incredible(难以置信的)、 B.joyful(快乐的)、D.active(活跃的)均 无法体现“待领养”的核心信息。 43.A考查形容词词义辨析。结合后文莉莉发 现巴迪就是自己失踪的狗麦克斯可知， 48.D 此处应是巴迪看起来让莉莉觉得“熟 悉”。“familiar'”(熟悉的)为后文的“确 认是麦克斯”埋下伏笔，所以选A。B. lovely(可爱的)、C.pretty(漂亮的)、D. sincere(真诚的，多形容人)均不符合“认 出宠物”的语境。 44.B考查名词词义辨析。根据前文“Max.had gone missing from her home back in 2020" (麦克斯于2020年从家中失踪)以及后文 49.B “to search everywhere in the area'”(在该地 区到处寻找)可知，莉莉一家为找狗付出了 “努力”。“effort'”(努力)体现了他们寻找爱 犬的行动，所以选B。A.interest(兴趣)、C. wish(愿望)、D.dream(梦想)均侧重主观想 英语答案 法，而非实际行动，与“search everywhere” 矛盾。 考查动词词义辨析。根据前文“Despite her family's effort to search every- where”(尽管她的家人努力到处寻找)以 及后文“yet”隐含的转折关系可知，他们 始终没能“找到”心爱的宠物。“locate' (找到；定位)符合“寻找后未成功”的语 境，所以选D。A.quit(放弃)与“努力寻 找”矛盾，B.protect(保护)、C.forget(忘 记)均与“寻找宠物”的核心动作无关。 考查动词词义辨析。根据后文“ames sage with photos and a detailed descrip- tion”(一条带有照片和详细描述的信息) 以及“Emma quickly replied to the mes- sage”(艾玛迅速回复了这条信息)可知， 志愿者艾玛是“收到”了这条信息。 “received”(收到)与“回复信息”的动作 形成逻辑衔接，所以选B。A.left(留 下)、C.wrote(写)、D.delivered(递送)均 体现“发送”而非“接收”，与后文“回 复”矛盾。 考查名词词义辨析。根据前文“with photos'”(带有照片)以及后文“hoping that the dog brought to our rescue and renamed Buddy was..,.Max”(希望那只 被带到救援中心并改名为巴迪的狗… 是麦克斯)可知，信息中除了照片，还有 关于对麦克斯“外貌”的详细描述，用于 核对身份。“appearance'”(外貌；外形)符 合“通过照片和外形描述确认宠物身 份”的场景，所以选C。A.presence(存 在)、B.character(性格)、D.situation(处 境)均无法通过照片和描述直接核对，与 “确认是否为麦克斯”的目的不符。 考查副词词义辨析。志愿者收到麦克斯 的照片和外形描述，是希望确认那只被 改名为巴迪的狗“实际上”就是麦克斯。 “actually'”(实际上；事实上)体现了“核 实身份”的核心目的，即确认“巴迪”的 真实身份是麦克斯，所以选D。A.natu- rally(自然地)、B.typically(通常地)、C. precisely(精确地)均无法体现“确认真 实身份”的语境。 考查动词词义辨析。根据后文“Buddy would still be at the event'”(巴迪仍会参 加活动)可知，巴迪原本就“计划好”要 参加当天的“带我回家”领养活动。 “scheduled”(安排；计划)符合“活动有 预设安排”的逻辑，所以选B。A.expec- 第8页 ted(期待)侧重主观期望，C.permitted 络传播信息”的关键作用，所以选A。 (允许)侧重获得许可，D.required(要求) B.read(阅读)、C.accepted(接受)、D. 侧重强制规定，均不如“scheduled'”贴合 spread(传播，侧重“广泛扩散”，而 “活动预设流程”的语境。 “shared'”更贴合“朋友间分享帖子”的 50.A考查动词词义辨析。志愿者艾玛意识到 具体场景)，所以“shared”更准确。 巴迪已计划参加领养活动，又希望帮助 55.B考查名词词义辨析。麦克斯于2020年 莉莉一家团聚，所以迅速回复信息“确 失踪，多年后通过网络帖子意外被找到， 认”巴迪仍会到场，让莉莉放心。“con- 这样的团聚堪称“奇迹”。“wonder”(奇 firm”(确认；证实)符合“消除顾虑、告知 迹；奇观)符合“概率极低、令人惊喜的 准确信息”的目的，所以选A。B.ex 团聚”的语境，所以选B。A.success(成 plain(解释)侧重说明原因，C.announce 功)侧重“目标达成”，C.present(礼物) (宣布)侧重公开告知，D.describe(描述) 侧重“馈赠”，D.moment(时刻)侧重“某 侧重细节陈述，均与“让对方放心巴迪 个瞬间”，均无法体现“多年后意外团 会到场”的核心需求不符。 聚”的偶然性和珍贵性。 51.A考查动词短语辨析。根据后文“wheth- 第二节 er this was really Max after all these 这是一篇说明文，介绍了意大利马尔凯地 years'”(这么多年后，这是否真的是麦克 区的马切拉塔市与17世纪东西方文化交流使者 斯)可知，志愿者的核心诉求是“弄清 利玛窦的渊源，以及如今该市通过相关地标和 楚”巴迪的真实身份。“find out”(查明； 雕塑传承这一文化交流遗产的情况。 弄清楚)体现了“核实真相”的动作，所 56.the考查冠词。此处特指意大利马尔凯地 以选A。B.depend on(依靠)、C.refer 区的“马切拉塔市”，“city of Macerata”为特 to(参考)、D.think of(想到)均无法体现 指概念，前面需用定冠词the修饰，故填the。 “主动核实身份”的含义。 57.influential考查形容词。空格处需填形容 52.C考查形容词词义辨析。根据后文“Lily 词作定语，修饰“cultural bridges”。“influ- and her family are overjoyed to have ence”的形容词形式为influential,.表示“有 Max back”(莉莉和家人因麦克斯回家而 影响力的”，符合“利玛窦是17世纪东西方之 欣喜若狂)可知，核实的结果是“明确 间最具影响力的文化桥梁之一”的语境，故 的”一巴迪就是麦克斯。“definite” 填influential。 (明确的；肯定的)强调结果毫无疑问，符 58.be felt考查动词语态。句中主语“Ricci’s 合“成功团聚”的结局，所以选C。A. presence”与动词“feel”之间为被动关系，且情态 quick(快速的)侧重时间短，B.final(最 动词“can”后需接动词原形，故填be felt。. 终的)侧重“最后一步”，D.eager(渴望 59,to reflect考查非谓语动词。句意：马切拉 的)侧重主观情绪，均无法突出“结果确 塔市中心坐落着“利玛窦广场”，广场用汉语 拼音命名以体现利玛窦与中国的深厚联系。 定无疑”的核心。 53.D考查名词词义辨析。根据前文“the res- 此处用动词不定式to reflect作目的状语，说 明命名的目的，故填to reflect。 cue's Facebook post shared by friends" 60.which考查定语从句。空格后为非限制性 (救援中心的脸书帖子被邻居分享)以及 定语从句，修饰先行词“the bronze sculpture 莉莉通过帖子注意到巴迪可知，促成团 Ricci and Xu Talk about the Way”,指物， 聚的关键是“网络”（脸书平台）。“web” 且从句中缺少主语，需用关系代词which引 (网络)符合“通过社交媒体帖子连接信 导，故填which。 息、促成团聚”的语境，所以选D。A. 6l.in考查介词。“in十衣物/服饰名词”为固 family(家庭)、B.story(故事)、C.rescue 定搭配，表示“穿着…服装”。句意为“雕 (救援)均未体现“社交媒体/网络”这 像中的利玛窦穿着儒衫”，故填in。 一核心媒介。 62.attentively考查副词。空格处需填副词修 54.A考查动词词义辨析。根据前文“the res 饰动词“listens'”。“attention”的副词形式为 cue's Facebook post shared by friends" attentively,表示“专注地”，符合“徐光启专 (救援中心的脸书帖子被邻居分享)可 注地倾听”的语境，故填attentively。 知，志愿者感谢的是“分享”麦克斯相关 63.Created考查非谓语动词。“the sculpture'” 帖子的人。“shared”(分享)与前文 与“create'”之间为被动关系（雕塑被创作）， “shared by friends'”形成呼应，体现“网 此处用过去分词Created作状语，表被动和 英语答案第9页 完成，句首首字母大写，故填Created。 第二节 64.responsibility考查名词。介词“of”后需填 Paragraph 1: 名词作宾语。“responsible'”的名词形式为 I went home that day and set out to sort responsibility,表示“责任感”，“a deep sense through my blog poems.I spread printed copies of responsibility”意为“强烈的责任感”，故 of all 87 poems on the living room table,mark- 填responsibility。 ing the ones that carried my dearest memo- 65.aiming考查非谓语动词。句意：他还解释 ries-like the one about my son's first draw- 说，这件作品的艺术风格融入了中国文化元 ing,or the sunset I saw on my way to work.I 素，旨在捕捉友谊与对话的精髓。“the artis- revised them carefully,fixing awkward lines tic style”与“aim”之间为主动关系，此处用现 and adding more vivid details,then selected 50 在分词aiming作伴随状语，故填aiming。 to send to a small literary magazine I'd found 第四部分写作 online.My hands shook a little when I clicked 第一节 “send,”but I told myself,.“Even if it's rejec- 范文一 ted,I tried..” Dear Ms Green, Paragraph 2: I firmly advocate offering Al general edu- One day after a year,I received an e- cation courses in primary and secondary mail from the literary magazine.My heart schools.First,as AI is profoundly reshaping raced as I opened it-they said they loved the society-from smart speakers in homes to Al- warmth in my poems and wanted to publish a powered learning tools at school-grasping small collection!Tears rolled down my cheeks basic AI knowledge helps us adapt to the tech- as I read the words again.A month later,I held driven world and lays a solid foundation for fu- my first poetry book in my hands.Running my ture academic and career development.Second, fingers over the cover,I thought of my ten- these courses can ignite our passion for science, year-old self writing secretly in class.It turns guiding us to think creatively when solving out,dreams never die-they just wait for us to practical problems. gather the courage to go after them. I suggest schools integrate hands-on activi- 听力部分录音 ties,like designing simple AI-based story-tell- Text 1 ing programs,to make learning more interac- W:Can I help you,sir? tive and appealing. M:Oh,yes!I'd like to try on some T-shirts. Best regards, You know,I am fond of red,and I prefer Li Hua something like the one I'm wearing now. 范文二 Text 2 Dear Ms Green, M:What are you going to do this weekend? I hold the view that AI general education W:Jenny and I will pay a visit to the National courses should not be introduced in primary Library.It is said that there will be an exhi- and secondary schools.For one thing,most bition. young students are already burdened with heav- Text 3 y academic tasks,including homework and ex- M:I want to buy a new mobile phone.But I ams;adding AI courses would further occupy have no idea how to find a suitable one. their limited spare time and intensify their W:There is much information available on the study pressure.For another,a large number of Internet.But I think Betty can give you schools are short of well-trained teachers profi- more valuable suggestions. cient in Al,which may result in superficial and Text 4 ineffective teaching. M:You've been sneezing a lot lately.Do you If schools insist on launching such courses, catch a cold or fever? they ought to first provide systematic teacher train- W:No.Every springtime around April,I al- ing and simplify the course content to only cover ways suffer from allergies. the most fundamental AI concepts. Text 5 Best regards, W:Do you enjoy reading science magazines? Li Hua M:Well,not particularly.I think they are a lit- 英语答案第10页 tle boring for me. W:I'm not into that sort of magazines,either. But I prefer fashion magazines. M:Oh,really?Me too.Meanwhile,I also like magazines about the economy. Text 6 W:Good morning,sir.What can I do for you? M:I need some wallpapers for my new house. W:There are a variety of wallpapers for you to choose from.Look,this kind is beautiful at the price of 25 dollars a piece. M:I'd like this bright color.But I can't afford 25 each.I will take 40 pieces if the price is reasonable. W:I can offer a discount of 20%if you buy 40 pieces.But in that case,it will save us the wallpaper sticking service. M:Don't worry.I can manage it myself. Text 7 M:You look worried.What happened,Tina? W:I've got an important job interview,but I don't know how to behave myself. M:A job interview?What kind of job? W:An English teacher in a key high school. Can you give me some advice? M:I see.But I have little experience in job interview.You know I haven't graduated yet. W:I heard the headmaster used to be a teacher, too.He may not like fancy or beautiful clothes and has his own style. M:That's right.You should be neatly dressed and behave properly. Text 8 W:Do you offer a course in business manage- ment? M:Yes. W:And how long does the course last? M:It lasts for 10 weeks:Three times a week. Monday,Tuesday and Thursday. W:When does it start? M:It starts on October 25th from 7 to 9 o'clock every night. W:How much does it cost? M:600 dollars.But you can save 50 dollars if you enroll now. W:If so,I want to enroll in the course now. M:OK.Please fill out the form for us,and we need a record of your education and work experiences. 英 W:Well,but my record is at home.Can I bring it here at the first class? M:Sure. Text 9 W:What do you plan to do tomorrow? M:I don't know.Maybe just stay at home and watch TV. W:Oh,come on!It's Sunday.We should go out and have fun. M:Where would you like to go? W:What about the Cool Club? M:Oh,it's cheap and not far but they always have rock music.I don't want to dance to such noisy music.I think we should go to the Latin Club. W:Latin Club? M:Yes.At least it's real dance!That's better than just shaking your body!What's more, this week they have a famous Brazilian band playing nice Latin music in it. W:Latin music is OK with me,but the prob- lem is that I know nothing about the dance steps. M:That's no big deal.I can teach you.It's not difficult. W:All right.I'll go with you. Text 10 The World Health Organization advises that children between the ages of 5 and 17 get at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day.The activity should be very energetic. Studies on children and exercise show that fit- ness is good for more than just physical health. A study shows that physical activity helps students with their studies.Harold Kohl leads the study.He is a professor at the University of Texas.He researches how diseases spread among populations."The evidence is really in the last 5 or 6 years.It really helps children learn,recall things faster,think faster and actually are more likely to achieve their full ac- ademic potential compared to the children who are not physically active."A University of Illi- nois study shows similar results.Professor Hillman talked to VOA on Skype.Mr Hillman says children in his study who had physical activity on a usual basis improved in school.He also says children learn best if physical activity is included during class or before. 语答案第11页绝密★启用前 2026年高考押题临门三卷 英语（二） (120分钟 150分) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后面有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where are the two speakers? A.In a library.B.In a classroom. C.At a tailor's shop. 2.What are the speakers talking about? A.A library. B.A weekend plan. C.An exhibition. 3.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Buy a mobile phone.B.Check the Internet. C.Ask Betty for advice. 4.What's wrong with the woman? A.She has got a fever.B.She has caught a cold. C.She has seasonal allergies. 5.What's the man not interested in? A.Science. B.Fashion. C.The economy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.What is the man going to do? A.Buy a new house. B.Buy some wallpapers. C.Invite the woman to decorate his new house. 7.What can we know about the man? A.He will buy 40 pieces wallpapers for 800 dollars. B.He will buy all these wallpapers for 1,000 dollars. C.He will be provided sticking wallpapers service. 听第7段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8.Why does Tina look worried? A.Because she wonders if she can behave well for a job interview. B.Because she won't graduate unless she passes all the subjects. C.Because she doesn't have beautiful clothes for a job interview. 9.What kind of person is the headmaster? A.He used to be a teacher. B.He used to be Tina's teacher. C.He likes people wearing beautiful clothes. 二·英语第1页（共8页） 听第8段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.When is the course carried out? A.On Monday,Wednesday and Tuesday. B.On Monday,Tuesday and Wednesday. C.On Monday,Tuesday and Thursday. 11.When does the course start? A.On October 25th from 7 o'clock to 9 o'clock every morning. B.On October 25th from 7 o'clock to 9 o'clock every night. C.On October 5th from 7 o'clock to 9 o'clock every night. 12.How much does the woman need to enroll now? A.500 dollars.B.550 dollars. C.600 dollars. 听第9段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13.What will the man originally do tomorrow? A.Go out to have fun with friends. B.Stay at home watching TV. C.Go to the Cool Club to have a rock dance. 14.What kind of music does the man love? A.Light music.B.Rock music. C.Latin music. 15.How does the man like the Cool Club? A.It's too expensive. B.It's too far. C.It's too noisy. 16.What do the two speakers decide to do at last? A.Go to listen to rock music.B.Go to the Latin Club.C.Go to practice dance steps. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.How long should children get physical activity every day? A.At least 30 minutes.B.At least 60 minutes.C.At least 90 minutes. 18.What does a study show that physical activity helps students with? A.Sleep. B.Appetite. C.Studies. 19.What media did Professor Hillman talk to? A.VOA. B.CNN. C.BBC. 20.When does Mr Hillman suggest schools have physical activity? A.At weekends.B.After schools. C.During class or before. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A Summer often comes with trips to the beach,ice cream,and fun in the sun.But it can also bring some very unpleasant-and even danger- ous-weather,like heat domes(穹顶). During a heat dome,hot air gets stuck over a piece of land for a long time.It's like how a lid on a boiling pot keeps the heat inside the pot.When such high tem- peratures stay in one area for a long while,it causes dangerous and extreme heat. Usually,the jet stream moves in a wave-like way.It goes north,then south,then north again.If these waves in the jet stream get bigger,they slow down and stop moving.Then a 二·英语第2页（共8页） high-pressure system stays in the upper part of the air,trapping the air.These heat domes mostly form over large areas of land during the summer months. In summer,the jet stream moves toward the poles.When that happens,the jet stream and the weather patterns connected to it don't move much.This lets the high pressure south of the jet stream,and the air mass with it,get warmer.The sun also makes this heat stron- ger.Because of the high-pressure system,there are usually few or no clouds.So the sun's rays hit the Earth directly below. When the jet stream dips south and makes a U-shape,it's called a trough.Where it goes up,that's a ridge.The ridge is where warm air has moved north,and the trough is where cold air has moved south. When the jet stream dips south toward the equator(赤道)，that movement can create a low-pressure system.This helps move the heat dome further east and out over the ocean.Once it's over the ocean,the surface temperatures are cooler,which helps lower the temperature. 21.What makes heat domes often appear in summer? A.Oceans get very hot. B.The sun is not strong. C.Lands become cold fast. D.Jet stream goes to the poles. 22.Which half-globe does the text talk about? A.The Southern half-globe. B.The Northern half-globe. C.Both of half-globes. D.Not mentioned. 23.What is the second picture used to explain? A.What is a heat dome? B.Where is a heat dome? C.When do heat domes move? D.What makes heat domes move? B On March 9,1933,the Battle of Xifengkou-a strategic pass along the Great Wall- broke out during the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.De- spite being outgunned and outnumbered,Chinese soldiers achieved a major victory over the Japanese army. This victory inspired Mai Xin to compose the song Dadao Jinxingqu (March of the Broadswords)inl937,with the opening line:“Broadswords！Charge at the devils'heads！” Decades later,the battle's legacy resonated()with Zhang Guohua,a local farmer.Hav- ing grown up listening to the song,a seed of purpose took root in him. "From the song,I knew we needed a place to remember the heroes forever.Future gen- erations deserve a spot to memorize them and keep their spirit alive,says the 71-year-old. For over a decade,driven purely by passion,Zhang searched the places to collect relics: pieces of uniforms,shell casings,and nearly 100 of the unit's typical broadswords. "They knew their chances of survival were slim,"Zhang reflects."Yet they chose death for their country over life under slavery.This is China's backbone,China's spirit. His devotion to honoring the heroes bore fruit.With support from local authorities,a museum was built near the ancient Xifengkou pass,alongside a garden featuring broadsword sculptures,to memorialize the battle.Now a national patriotic education base,the museum houses 493 relics he collected over the years. Today,Zhang's mission endures.Xifengkou's preservation is secured by nearly 200 mil- lion yuan ($27.87 million)in investment,as it becomes part of the national Great Wall Cul- tural Park.A new exhibition hall is also nearing completion,Zhang notes. He still holds one dream:a memorial wall for the fallen heroes.Brick by brick,Zhang 二·英语第3页（共8页） plans to build it,carefully carving the names of all 500 soldiers-ensuring their sacrifice,like the pass they defended,stands firm against the passage of time. 24.Why did Zhang Guohua collect relics? A.To make money. B.To honor heroes. C.To study history. D.To build a house. 25.What does "China's backbone"refer to in the text? A.The Great Wall. B.Soldiers'bravery. C.Zhang's devotion. D.Military strategies. 26.What does the underlined word "endures"in Paragraph 7 mean? A.Starts. B.Changes. C.Continues. D.Disappears. 27.Which is the best title for the text? A.A Heroic Battle B.A Popular War Song C.A Famous Historical Pass D.A Man's Respects for Heroes C Humans are developing wilderness into cities,re-engineering ecosystems by introducing invasive(A)species,polluting the planet in numerous ways and driving changes to Earth's climate.But in response,some animals are evolving at a surprisingly fast pace. This process preserves features that have newly become beneficial in human-altered envi- ronments.Such evolution provides a survival advantage,but it can also have trade-offs,where one feature improves at the expense of other important ones.And such animal adaptations can cause unpredictable impacts on the wider ecosystem. Anoles in Puerto Rico,to do well in urban areas,grow longer legs to move quickly across open spaces exposed to predators().They have large toe pads with tiny struc- tures called lamellae enabling them to stick to smooth surfaces like walls,concrete and glass. The 400 species of Anolis lizards have a long evolutionary history of ecological specializa- tion-especially in leg length and toe pads-as they diversified,says Kristin Winchell,a biol- ogist at New York University.The features have evolved differently to help various species specialize in different parts of the forest habitat. The urban anoles can also tolerate heat-almost two degrees Fahrenheit higher than their rural relatives-to live where pavement and metal can push their physiological limits."Al- though one degree Celsius doesn't seem like a lot,"Winchell writes in an email,"this can make the difference of being able to remain active during midday and needing to find a cool place,which provides more access to food and mates. Over the past 20 to 30 years,Winchell has observed the same physical and genetic adap- tations arise in genetically distinct populations across multiple locations on the island."So this is an example of parallel()adaptation with changes repeatedly arising in response to the same selection pressures in cities,she says. She believes the lizards probably have many more urban adaptations."The urban habitat is incredibly different,"she notes,"so nearly every aspect of their behavior,signaling,physi- cal functions,and body structure could be adaptively changing in response. 28.What does“trade-offs”imply in the text? A.All features improve together. B.One feature gains at others'loss. C.Ecosystems remain balanced. D.Adaptations have no side effects. 29.What makes urban anoles stick to smooth surfaces? A.Heat tolerance ability. B.Toe pads with lamellae. C.Long legs for movement. D.Special genetic structure. 二·英语第4页（共8页） 30.Why does Winchell mention parallel adaptation? A.To show evolution speed. B.To explain genetic diversity. C.To stress urban influence. D.To compare forest and city. 31.What can be inferred about anoles'evolution? A.It's unique to Puerto Rico. B.It stops in safe environments. C.It's driven by human activities. D.It involves mainly physical changes. D Being highly sensitive raises the risk of mental health struggles,but it also boosts the benefits of positive experiences and treatments,according to one research. The meta-analysis of 33 studies looked at the relationship between sensitivity and com- mon mental health problems such as depression and anxiety.Researchers found there was a significant,positive relationship between the two,concluding that highly sensitive people are more likely to experience depression and anxiety compared to those who are less sensitive. In the study,sensitivity was defined as a personality feature that reflects people's capaci- ty to sense and process environmental stimuli such as bright lights,tiny changes in the envi- ronment and other people's moods.Often overlooked in mental health studies and clinical practice,which tend to focus on neuroticism and its association with mental health condi- tions,this research shows that understanding a person's sensitivity level is important and can have therapeutic(治疗的)implications. Tom Falkenstein,a psychotherapist at Queen Mary University of London,said,"This is the most extensive systematic review on sensitivity and mental health in adolescents and a- dults to date,and is the first ever meta-analysis on the topic to estimate the impact of this re- lationship.We found positive and mid-range connections between sensitivity and various men- tal health problems such as depression,anxiety,stress disorder,and avoidant personality dis- order.Our findings suggest that sensitivity should be considered more in clinical practice which could be used to improve diagnosis of conditions. He added,"In addition,our findings could help improve treatment for these individuals. Around 31%of the general population are considered highly sensitive,and,as our findings show,are more likely to respond better to some psychological interventions()than less sensitive individuals.Therefore,sensitivity should be considered when thinking about treat- ment plans for mental health conditions.Our work shows it is crucial that the awareness of sensitivity is improved among mental health care professionals,so clinicians and practitioners can recognize the character in their patients,and tailor treatment to their sensitivity. 32.How does sensitivity affect people? A.It has both pros and cons. B.It reduces treatment effects. C.It greatly harms mental health. D.It weakens environmental awareness. 33.What makes the research different? A.It focuses on sensitivity. B.It studies neuroticism mainly. C.It ignores clinical implications. D.It covers few mental problems. 34.What is Tom's advice on treatment? A.Using fixed treatment plans. B.Ignoring patients'sensitivity. C.Adjusting plans to sensitivity. D.Avoiding psychological interventions. 35.How is the text mainly developed? A.By telling personal stories. B.By describing historical events. C.By presenting research findings. D.By expressing different opinions. 二·英语第5页（共8页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)》 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 At-home exercise has long been a challenge for me,as I find I have trouble staying active the same way I do when I'm at the gym.36.Here are seven changes I've made that you can also try if you're struggling to convince yourself to break a sweat while your couch is call- ing you from across the room. I do love being at the gym because I enjoy being around people.It's inspiring to see the same faces every day and to be surrounded by people who are also working hard.37 you almost can't help but put some extra enthusiasm into your own workout.Sadly,that energy is harder to find if you primarily work out from home. This is why I love taking Peloton classes.The leaderboards make it easy to feel like I'm part of a real class.38,even faceless strangers whose output scores I'm trying to beat in an online setting.If you don't have a Peloton,there are other ways to achieve this same effect. 39 Gather a group of friends who will all commit to,say,submitting mid-workout selfies to a group chat once a day for accountability.I follow a few different people who do this publicly via Instagram stories,but that's a stretch,even for me.If none of your friends are into it,strangers on the Internet will be:Search Reddit or Facebook for "fitness challenge"or “workout challenge”.Add your city or some identifiers,like“for moms,.”and you'll find a group of like-minded people who want to hold each other accountable. A lot of online fitness instructors,like people who upload cycling classes to YouTube, offer live classes,too.Just like signing up for a class at the gym,this can force you to work out when you might not otherwise want to.40. A.Pilates can boost your overall fitness B.One choice is to set up challenge groups C.But I've found some ways to keep myself consistent D.And I always feel a need to compete with other people E.After your workout wraps up,try to refuel within two hours F.You don't want to miss class or make other regulars wonder where you are G.When you're next to someone on a running machine or taking a Pilates class 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On May 23rd,Sydney Animal Rescue,New South Wales,Australia,shared a touching story.A woman named Lily was reunited with her missing dog Max at last. While 41 the rescue's Facebook post shared by friends in her neighborhood,Lily no- ticed a dog named Buddy that would be 42 at the rescue's weekend adoption event-and the dog looked surprisingly 43 Lily explained in her own Facebook post that Max,her six-year-old dog,had gone miss- ing from her home back in 2020.Despite her family's 44 to search everywhere in the are- a,they'd never been able to 45 their beloved pet. A rescue volunteer named Emma said,"Just yesterday,we 46 a message with photos and a detailed description of Max's 47 -hoping that the dog brought to our rescue and re- 二·英语第6页（共8页） named Buddy was 48 Max!"But Buddy was already 49 to be at the "Take Me Home" event today!Realizing this,Emma,a bit anxious,quickly replied to the message to 50 that Buddy would still be at the event."We truly wanted this family to be back together,and we just had to 51 whether this was really Max after all these years!"As it turned out,the answer was a(n)52 yes.Emma added,"This heartwarming story is a reminder of how powerful the 53 can be in connecting communities-especially during moments of joy. Thank you to everyone who 54 the post about Max. This reunion was nothing short of a 55 and we're certain that Lily and her family are overjoyed to have Max back in their lives! 41.A.looking for B.turning to C.commenting on D.going through 42.A.incredible B.joyful C.available D.active 43.A.familiar B.lovely C.pretty D.sincere 44.A.interest B.effort C.wish D.dream 45.A.quit B.protect C.forget D.locate 46.A.left B.received C.wrote D.delivered 47.A.presence B.character C.appearance D.situation 48.A.naturally B.typically C.precisely D.actually 49.A.expected B.scheduled C.permitted D.required 50.A.confirm B.explain C.announce D.describe 51.A.find out B.depend on C.refer to D.think of 52.A.quick B.final C.definite D.eager 53.A.family B.story C.rescue D.web 54.A.shared B.read C.accepted D.spread 55.A.success B.wonder C.present D.moment 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的材料，在空格处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the quiet hills of Italy's Marche region,56 city of Macerata carries a legacy that extends far beyond its modest streets.It is the hometown of Italian missionary()Mat- teo Ricci,one of the most 57 (influence)cultural bridges between the East and the West in the 17th century. Today,Ricci's presence can 58 (feel)throughout the city.A map titled "Matteo Ricci Itinerary"guides visitors past landmarks bearing his name.At the heart of Macerata lies "Li Ma Dou"Square,named in Chinese pinyin 59 (reflect)Ricci's ties to China.Its center- piece is the bronze sculpture Ricci and Xu Talk about the Way,60 describes Ricci along- side Chinese scientist Xu Guangqi. The statue shows Ricci 61 Confucian robes(),his hand extended as if pointing toward a path,while Xu listens 62 (attention).A nameplate beneath describes them as "two wise men of the 17th century,and the pioneers of the fruitful meeting between Chinese and European civilizations". 63 (create)by Yang Dongbai of the Shanghai Institute of Visual Arts,the sculpture was revealed in May as a gift from the Father Matteo Ricci International Foundation."This work represents a vital cultural exchange between China and Italy,and I felt a deep sense of 64 (responsible),"Yang says.He also explains that the artistic style integrates elements of Chinese culture,65 (aim)to seize the essence of friendship and dialogue. 二·英语第7页（共8页） 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分)】 假定你是李华，你校英语报近期围绕“中小学是否应该开展人工智能通识教育课程”征集 读者观点。请你给编辑Ms Green写一封投稿信，分享你的看法。内容包括： 1.清晰表明你对该话题的观点（支持或反对）； 2.列举至少两点理由论证你的观点； 3.针对课程开展提出简要建议（若支持）或说明改进方向（若反对）。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Dear Ms Green, Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） In the fifth grade,while other kids played basketball on the playground,I stayed at my desk,penning poems in a notebook.With the simple vocabulary of a ten-year-old,I put down my thoughts on sunsets and kindness,nurturing the dream of becoming a poet someday.My fifth-grade teacher recommended my parents support this passion,yet they worried poetry would distract(使分心)me from math and Chinese studies. As an adult,my desire to write never faded.Though the dream remained,working as a community library administrator offered a steady income,drawing me into daily routines-or- ganizing books,assisting readers,and handling paperwork.The job left no time for poems, and raising my son occupied most of my free hours,making it tough to pursue my poetic dream.Still,I stuck to that tiny flame lighted in my childhood. At 55,I still worked at the library but felt empty after my son entered college.Sharing poems on my personal blog filled part of the void();they received warm comments like "Your words comfort my heart.Yet as I approached 60,I never imagined poetry could be more than a hobby. One day,I ran into a college classmate who followed my blog.We hadn't met in over 20 years,so I smiled and walked over.Expecting talks about the passage of time or life changes, I was shocked by her first words,"You should collect your poems into a book-this is where your true talent lies. She'd read every poem I posted and left encouraging notes,but no one had ever spoken so directly.Her words relighted the long-dimmed flame.Deep down,I knew I still longed to be a poet.I decided to take her advice,turn my scattered()poems into something real, and give it a try. Paragraph 1: I went home that day and set out to sort through my blog poems. Paragraph 2: One day after a year,I received an e-mail from the literary magazine. 二·英语第8页（共8页）