精品解析：2026年四川省广元市利州区九年级二模考试英语试题

2026年利州区九年级第二次学业水平质量监测 英语 说明：1．全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共四部分。 3．考生必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔答题。 4．考试结束，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共100分） 第一部分 听力测试（共2节；30分） 第一节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出最佳选项每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。 1. What was Mark doing when Amy called? A. B. C. 2. How will Jack go. to Yunnan? A. B. C. 3. What does the woman want to buy? A. B. C. 4. How tall is Zhang Wei now? A. B. C. 5. How far is it from Mike’s home to school? A. B. C. 第二节：（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. Why does Betty look excited? A. Because she has done some homework. B. Because she has done some housework. C. Because she has done some volunteer work. 7. Who did Betty go with? A. Her sister. B. Her friend. C. Her brother. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. When was the zoo built? A. Last year. B. This year. C. Last month. 9. How much are the tickets for a mother and her 8-year-old son? A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 10. What is the best way to the zoo? A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By taxi. 听第8段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What book does Wu Ping want to choose? A. A science book. B. A story book. C. A history book. 12. How long can Wu Ping keep the book? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For one month. 13. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Parent and child. B. Bookseller and student. C. Teacher and student. 听第9段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What’s the matter with the man? A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache. 15. How does the woman pronounce the word “serious”? A. /'seəriəs/ B. /'sɪəriəs/ C. /sɪə'riəs/ 16. What does the woman tell the man to do? A. To get some rest. B. To do some sports. C. To take some medicine. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20 小题。 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Showing photos of nature. B. Teaching students how to cook. C. Giving a talk about school clubs. 18. How often do members of the Reading Club meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 19. What can students learn from Nature Club? A. Learn to write natural stories. B. Get close to the wildanimals. C. Record the growth of plants. 20. Where can you get more information about the clubs? A. The Student Center. B. The school library. C. The notice on the wall. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共2节；30分） 第一节：单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出。 1. —What a pity! I left my computer at home. —Don’t worry. I brought ________ with me. We can share. A. one B. it C. this D. that 2. —At Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, the panda, Huahua, is very popular and people stand in a long line to see her. —She is so lovely that ________ could say no to her. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody 3. — Look! The students are learning paper cutting in the class. — Wow! ________ interesting it is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 4. —Labor education is important for students’ development. —Sure. ________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent. A. Although B. Unless C. If D. Because 5. Fu Zai, a cute police dog, ________ to better deal with different environments in the near future. A. will train B. trains C. will be trained D. was trained 6. Mr. Smith has just given us a speech ________ was about developing reading skills. A. which B. what C. whom D. who 7. With my coach’s professional suggestions, I feel much ________ to enter the competition now. A. confident B. more confident C. confidently D. more confidently 8. —Be careful! The traffic light is red. It’s ________ to cross the street now. Wait a minute. —Thank you for reminding me. A. busy B. dangerous C. crowded D. safe 9. This old saying “Think twice before acting.” tells us ________. A. how should we take action B. when should we think carefully C. what we should do before making a decision D. why we should think carefully before acting 10. — Miss Li, I’m sorry I didn’t prepare well for the English drama yesterday. — ________. Hope you will perform better next time. A. That’s right B. Never mind C. Good luck D. Well done 第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Recently, spring and autumn breaks (假期) for students have drawn wide public attention. Many local governments have ____11____ to start such breaks in some places, following the national call to push this rule across the country. For students, these short breaks are great ____12____. They can take a break from heavy study, enjoy nature, and keep their physical and mental ____13____ in good condition. For schools, teachers can have enough rest, and schools can better adjust their teaching plans for students. However, the breaks also bring a big ____14____ to working parents: who will look after their children during the holidays? This has caused a heated discussion. In fact, this rule is not simple but a regular project. It needs careful planning, and the key is to ____15____ students’ holidays with parents’ paid leave (带薪休假). Only when parents have free time can they ____16____ their children well. So protecting parents’ right to paid leave is important to make the rule work well. Besides, one important ____17____ of the breaks is to help tourism in low seasons. Many parts need to work together: places of interest can cut ticket prices to ____18____ more families; tourism departments can make different travelling plans; traffic departments must make good plans for family trips. Also, different places should not have breaks at the same time, or it will create ____19____ traffic and crowds. This rule needs ____20____ from all parts, not only schools. Local governments must organize different departments, make clear plans and offer enough support. Only in this way can the policy really help people. 11. A. refused B. decided C. forgot D. continued 12. A. challenges B. risks C. mistakes D. benefits 13. A. health B. habit C. skill D. exam 14. A. chance B. change C. surprise D. problem 15. A. connect B. compare C. cover D. fill 16. A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look through 17. A. step B. result C. purpose D. reason 18. A. educate B. warn C. protect D. attract 19. A. public B. personal C. heavy D. quiet 20. A. suggestions B. efforts C. secrets D. wishes (B) Mary was a young girl who always got angry easily and had a negative attitude (消极态度) towards life. One day, feeling life was too hard to bear, she went to her father for ____21____, saying sadly that whenever she solved one problem, another would ____22____. Her father took her to the kitchen, asking her to get a potato, an egg and two spoons of tea leaves. Confused, Mary asked if he wanted her to cook, but he said no. He took ____23____ pots, poured a cup of water into each, and put them on the stove (炉子). When the water ____24____, he put the potato, egg and tea leaves into separate pots, telling Mary to wait fifteen minutes. Though worried, she ____25____. After 15 minutes, her father took out the potato, egg and tea, placing them in front of her. Mary observed them and found the potato soft, the egg hard, and the tea ____26____ a nice smell in the air. Her father explained that they reacted (反应) ____27____ to hardship: the potato turned weak, the egg became hard, and the tea ____28____ the water. Mary finally understood. We may face ____29____ times in life, but we can choose how to react. We can become weak like the potato, hard like the egg, or change the situation and create ____30____ like the tea leaves. So, what are you? 21. A. money B. food C. advice D. question 22. A. appear B. disappear C. leave D. stop 23. A. one B. two C. three D. four 24. A. boiled B. cold C. warm D. cool 25. A. calmed B. wanted C. waited D. relaxed 26. A. gave in B. gave off C. gave up D. gave away 27. A. easily B. quickly C. slowly D. differently 28. A. made B. kept C. changed D. took 29. A. difficult B. happy C. strange D. simple 30. A. something old B. something new C. nothing new D. anything new 第三部分 阅读理解（共2节；40分） 第一节：阅读选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) World Migratory Bird Day (世界候鸟日) World Migratory Bird Day helps us to think about the birds that migrate (迁徙) across the world. When Is World Migratory Bird Day? World Migratory Bird Day happens twice every year. This is because many birds migrate in spring and autumn. Did You Know…? Migrate means to travel a long way. Birds fly from one place to another. They often fly to a warmer place for the winter months to find more food. Every Bird Counts This year’s theme is “Every Bird Counts, Your Observations Matter!” An observation means to watch something carefully. Scientists can learn a lot from people counting the birds that they see in their gardens or out! Swifts (雨燕) Swifts are birds that fly from Africa to northern Europe every spring. Adult swifts come to cities in the UK to lay eggs. After the chicks hatch (孵化), they eat insects and grow strong. Then, all the swifts fly to Africa when it is winter in the UK to feed on insects there. How Can We Help? ● Put a bird box or a bird brick on your home or school. ● Put bird feeders in your garden or balcony. ● Make a poster of your favourite bird. ● Protect nesting birds and don’t cut hedges (树篱) in the summer. 31. Why does World Migratory Bird Day happen twice a year? A. Because birds migrate in spring and autumn. B. Because there are two types of migratory birds. C. Because scientists hold meetings twice a year. D. Because people have more time in these two seasons. 32. According to the passage, which are reasons why birds migrate? ① To look for more food. ② To live in a colder environment. ③ To escape from dangerous animals. ④ To find warmer places for winter. A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④ 33. What is this year’s theme of World Migratory Bird Day? A. Protect Our Lovely Birds Well. B. Every Bird Counts, Your Observations Matter! C. Save the Flying Swifts Around Us. D. Enjoy Different Birds of the World. 34. What can we infer from the passage about swifts? A. Swifts feed on fish instead of insects. B. Swifts stay in the UK all year round. C. The chicks grow strong after hatching and eating insects. D. Swifts never return to the UK after flying to Africa. 35. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A. Health & Lifestyle. B. Sports News. C. Animal World. D. Science Fiction. (B) Recently, a new free-time activity called “Color Walk” has become very popular among young people. A color walk requires no special preparation or certain destination (目的地). They first choose a color to focus on before going out, then walk around the streets to look for and record everything in that color. Many people find that this type of “purposeful walking” is a great way to reduce the pressure and discover the small, beautiful moments in daily life again. Ms. Kang, one of these users, had long been troubled by anxiety (焦虑) because of overtime work. On her first color walk, she chose green. During the 20-minute walk, she focused only on finding green objects, and the discomfort suddenly went away. Similarly, a college student used color walks to deal with the stress of finals exam week. She went out in search of bright yellow. She discovered a mango cake, some pineapples and sunflowers. She realized how many overlooked beauties were hidden on campus, and her feelings improved immediately. This simple activity wakes up parts of the brain that control attention and self-regulation. By choosing what to focus on, people can step away from repeated worries and come back to “the present moment.” Also, noticing colors is a key part of the healing process, as different colors bring different feelings. Soft colors like blue and green quickly calm people, which is why they are often used in hospitals. Bright colors such as yellow and orange look lively and help lift low spirits. The goal is not to pick the “right” color but to slow down through walking and searching, noticing the beauty often missed. In busy days, give yourself 20 minutes. Let go of all your troubles and focus only on how you feel and the colors around you. This is a good way to relax ourselves. 36. What do people do first to take a color walk? A. Prepare many useful things. B. Choose one special color. C. Walk to a faraway place. D. Record beautiful moments. 37. Why does the writer mention Ms. Kang and the college student? A. To tell readers to study hard. B. To teach people how to choose colors. C. To show how helpful Color Walk is. D. To explain the use of colors in hospitals. 38. Which of the following is yellow or orange most helpful for? A. Cheering up a sad person. B. Making a nervous person calm. C. Helping a person sleep quickly. D. Making a person work harder. 39. Which of the following is answered in the passage? A. Where people can buy colorful things? B. How many young people join in Color Walk? C. How much people should pay for a Color Walk? D. Why soft colors are often used in hospitals? 40. What is the structure (结构) of the whole passage? A. Introduction — Examples — Reasons — Suggestion B. Problem — Advice — Examples — Conclusion C. Opinion — Discussion — Argument — Result D. Discussion — Comparison — Experiment — Summary (C) On April 19, the 2026 Humanoid Robot Half Marathon (人形机器人半程马拉松) was held in Beijing. It was the second time this special event had taken place. As the special humanoid robot half marathon, it has become an important global platform for testing and improving humanoid robot technologies, and it has attracted a lot of attention from all over the world. After a tough competition, a robot named Shandian won the first place. It was developed by the Monkey King Team. from. Honor, a well-known Chinese smartphone maker. Shandian finished the race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds, which was a huge improvement. In 2025, the winning robot took nearly 2 hours and 41 minutes to complete the race. What’s more, Shandian’s time was even faster than the men’s world record for human half marathons. This shows that robots have made rapid progress in running speed and balance. The race is 21.0975 kilometers long. The route passed many famous places in Beijing, and there were more than ten different kinds of road conditions along the way, including flat roads, small hills and narrow paths. These different road conditions brought a big challenge to the competing robots. The robots in the race were divided into two groups: fully autonomous robots and remotely (远程的) controlled robots. Fully autonomous robots can work by themselves, and this year, nearly 40% of the teams used such robots—much more than last year. This event is more than just a sports competition. It provides a good real-life test for robot intelligence. It also shows that China is making great progress in developing humanoid robots, and it helps the global advanced equipment industry develop better. 41. What do we know about the 2026 Humanoid Robot Half Marathon? A. It is held for the first time in Beijing. B. It draws wide attention around the world. C. It is only a common local sports meeting. D. It aims to improve people’s running skills. 42. Which of the following is TRUE about the robot Shandian? A. It was created by a foreign research team. B. It spent over two hours finishing the race. C. It beat the world record of human half marathon. D. It didn’t succeed in finishing the marathon. 43. What was a big challenge for the competing robots? A. Long distance and complex road conditions. B. Bad weather during the whole competition. C. Too many people watching the race on site. D. High temperature in different city streets. 44. What does the underlined word “autonomous” mean in the passage? A. Needing help from humans. B. Being able to work by itself. C. Being controlled by remote. D. Being made by foreign companies. 45. What is the value of the robot marathon event? A. It only provides fun for common people. B. It slows down the development of robot industry. C. It helps ordinary runners break world records. D. It offers real-life tests for robot intelligence. 第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone is born with the ability to be a smart student—someone who knows how to study and how to succeed. ____46____ ● Set yourself goals. Everybody needs something to work towards. An hour of studying each night? Fifty pages read throughout the week? Set clear and achievable goals. ____47____ ● Work in a study group. It has been shown that students studying in a small group get better results. ____48____ So ask your friends and make plans for studying. But choose the people you’re studying with carefully. You don’t want to work with someone who just wants to destroy your learning time. ● ____49____ It’s important that you finish it on time. If you want to actually understand your homework, do it attentively. When you get home after school, sit down and get it over with. Then you can do other things and not worry about it the next morning. ● Take breaks more often than you think. When you want to learn something, you’ll always think, “Study, and study some more until you have it down.” Actually, that’s not how it works. ____50____ When you take breaks, your attention and memory are improved. School life can sometimes be full of challenges, but now with all the tips above, you will be on the right way to success! Cheer up, all smart students! A. Don’t put off your homework. B. It’ll also be more fun than studying alone. C. The brain needs enough rest from time to time. D. With the right methods, this student can be you. E. They can be whatever you think would keep you going. 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共50分） 第四部分 写（共3节；50分） 第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Recently, more and more Chinese tourists are taking a history or geography book when they travel abroad. When they get to famous ____51____ (place), they hide the book in a quiet corner, waiting for the next Chinese traveler to find it and keep this sharing going. Some of ____52____ (they) hide junior high school history books with Pyramid (金字塔) pictures or high school English books with Tower Bridge covers. Others also put small gifts like bags and pens, and even warm notes on the ____53____ (one) page, such as “Seeing your words is like seeing you, and I hope you are fine.” In my opinion, this is a romantic experience across mountains and seas. Strangers use a book as a sign ____54____ (understand) each other in a foreign country, bringing unexpected warmth to a lonely journey. ____55____ (look) for the books is like a treasure hunt. You never know where the next book is ____56____ (hide), what message it has, or what connection you will have with a ____57____ (strange). Some people say that we have grown up and ____58____ (reach) the faraway places in our textbooks. We read history and geography books many times in class, and they show our interest about the world. Now, we take these books to the world. Not only do we realize our childhood dreams, but we also spread the ____59____ (beauty) of Chinese culture around the world. This book and culture sharing, which can touch people’s hearts and turn textbooks ____60____ a bridge between Chinese people and different countries, is care across mountains and seas, love passed down through years, and deep love for our country in small details. 第二节：信息提取（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。 Water is important in your daily life. It keeps us healthy, helps us relax, and adds fun to us. However, water can also be a hidden danger if you are careless. As teenagers, you need to pay close attention to water safety. Here are some practical suggestions to keep you safe. Be careful with hot water. It can cause serious burns. When taking a bath or washing hands, always test the water temperature first. Don’t turn on the hot water tap directly, especially when you are in a hurry. Stay away from bathroom dangers. Never play around with water in the bathroom, as wet floors are easy to slip (滑倒) on and cause falls. Besides, keep all electrical things away from water. Remember: water and electricity are a dangerous combination that can lead to electric shock (触电). Never swim alone or in unregulated areas. Swimming is a great way to exercise and cool down, but it comes with risks if you are not careful. Never go swimming alone, even if you are a good swimmer — accidents can happen all of a sudden, such as leg cramps (抽筋) or sudden illnesses, and you may need help immediately. Also, avoid swimming in rivers, lakes, or ponds. These areas may have hidden dangers like deep water, sharp rocks, or fast water. If you see someone in danger, don’t save them alone. Instead, call for help from adults nearby, and throw floating objects to the person in danger. Your own safety should always come first. By following these suggestions, you can enjoy the water while keeping yourself away from danger. Let’s remember: safety always comes first. Water ____61____ for Teenagers Introduction Water is important but if you are not careful, water can be dangerous. It’s ____62____ for teenagers to pay attention to water safety. Practical Suggestions Be careful with hot water. * Serious burns can be caused by hot water. * You should always test the water temperature before you take a bath or wash your hands. * Avoid ____63____ on the hot water tap directly. Stay away from bathroom dangers. * Don’t play with water in the bathroom. * Keep all electrical things away from water. Never swim alone or in unregulated areas. * Accidents can happen ____64____. * Hidden dangers may be in some areas. Help someone in danger correctly * Don’t try to save them by yourself. * Ask adults nearby for help. * Throw floating objects to the person in danger. Conclusion We should always ____65____ these suggestions and remember that safety is the most important. 第三节：书面表达（共25分） 66. 每个人都有梦想，梦想是激励人们奋发向上的动力源泉。作为朝气蓬勃的青少年，你也有自己的梦想吧？学校英文报“毕业季”专栏正在以“My Dream”为题面向全体初三毕业生开展征文活动。请你根据以下要求写一篇短文投稿，分享你的梦想。 写作要点：1．你的梦想是什么？ 2．什么样的经历使你有这样的梦想？ 3．你如何实现梦想？ 写作要求： 1．短文须包含以上要点，不得出现真实姓名和校名； 2．语言流畅，层次清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3．词数80词左右，文章标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Dream Everyone has a dream that gives us power to move forward. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年利州区九年级第二次学业水平质量监测 英语 说明：1．全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共四部分。 3．考生必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔答题。 4．考试结束，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共100分） 第一部分 听力测试（共2节；30分） 第一节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出最佳选项每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。 1. What was Mark doing when Amy called? A. B. C. 2. How will Jack go. to Yunnan? A. B. C. 3. What does the woman want to buy? A. B. C. 4. How tall is Zhang Wei now? A. B. C. 5. How far is it from Mike’s home to school? A. B. C. 第二节：（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. Why does Betty look excited? A. Because she has done some homework. B. Because she has done some housework. C. Because she has done some volunteer work. 7. Who did Betty go with? A. Her sister. B. Her friend. C. Her brother. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. When was the zoo built? A. Last year. B. This year. C. Last month. 9. How much are the tickets for a mother and her 8-year-old son? A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 10. What is the best way to the zoo? A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By taxi. 听第8段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What book does Wu Ping want to choose? A. A science book. B. A story book. C. A history book. 12. How long can Wu Ping keep the book? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For one month. 13. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Parent and child. B. Bookseller and student. C. Teacher and student. 听第9段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What’s the matter with the man? A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache. 15. How does the woman pronounce the word “serious”? A. /'seəriəs/ B. /'sɪəriəs/ C. /sɪə'riəs/ 16. What does the woman tell the man to do? A. To get some rest. B. To do some sports. C. To take some medicine. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20 小题。 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Showing photos of nature. B. Teaching students how to cook. C. Giving a talk about school clubs. 18. How often do members of the Reading Club meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 19. What can students learn from Nature Club? A. Learn to write natural stories. B. Get close to the wildanimals. C. Record the growth of plants. 20. Where can you get more information about the clubs? A. The Student Center. B. The school library. C. The notice on the wall. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共2节；30分） 第一节：单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出。 1. —What a pity! I left my computer at home. —Don’t worry. I brought ________ with me. We can share. A. one B. it C. this D. that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】——真遗憾！我把我的电脑落在家里了。——不要担心。我带了一台。我们可以分享。 考查代词。one一个；it它；this这个；that那个。此处指代同类事物中的另一个，应用one。故选A。 2. —At Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, the panda, Huahua, is very popular and people stand in a long line to see her. —She is so lovely that ________ could say no to her. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在成都大熊猫繁育研究基地，熊猫花花非常受欢迎，人们排长队去看她。——她太可爱了，以至于没有人能拒绝她。 everybody每个人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody没有人。根据“She is so lovely”及上文人们排长队看她可知，熊猫可爱到让人无法拒绝，即“没有人”能对她说不。应填nobody。 3. — Look! The students are learning paper cutting in the class. — Wow! ________ interesting it is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！学生们正在教室里学习剪纸。——哇！它是多么有趣啊！ 根据“…interesting it is!”可知，本句中心词是形容词interesting，后面没有名词。感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！或What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！本句符合How引导的结构。 4. —Labor education is important for students’ development. —Sure. ________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent. A. Although B. Unless C. If D. Because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——劳动教育对学生的发展很重要。——当然。如果学校把它付诸实践，学生将会更独立。 Although虽然；Unless除非；If如果；Because因为。根据“schools put it into practice, students will be more independent.”可知，学校付诸实践是学生更独立的肯定条件，表示“如果”，应用if引导条件状语从句。 5. Fu Zai, a cute police dog, ________ to better deal with different environments in the near future. A. will train B. trains C. will be trained D. was trained 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：福仔，一只可爱的警犬，将在不久的将来接受训练，以更好地应对不同的环境。 考查被动语态。根据“in the near future”可知，本句时态为一般将来时，主语Fu Zai是动作train“训练”的承受者，要用一般将来时的被动语态（will be done）。故选C。 6. Mr. Smith has just given us a speech ________ was about developing reading skills. A. which B. what C. whom D. who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生刚刚给我们做了一个关于培养阅读技巧的演讲。 考查定语从句。which哪一个，指代物；what什么，不引导定语从句；whom谁，宾格，指代人；who谁，主格，指代人。先行词speech指物，因此选择关系代词which引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，指代speech。故选A。 7. With my coach’s professional suggestions, I feel much ________ to enter the competition now. A. confident B. more confident C. confidently D. more confidently 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我的教练的专业建议下，我现在更有信心参加比赛了。 考查形容词比较级用法。confident自信的，形容词；more confident更自信的，形容词比较级；confidently自信地，副词；more confidently更自信地，副词比较级。根据“I feel much..”可知，此处要用形容词作表语，much修饰比较级。故选B。 8. —Be careful! The traffic light is red. It’s ________ to cross the street now. Wait a minute. —Thank you for reminding me. A. busy B. dangerous C. crowded D. safe 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——小心！现在是红灯。现在过马路很危险。等一会儿。——谢谢提醒。 考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的；dangerous危险的；crowded拥挤的；safe安全的。根据“The traffic light is red”可知，红灯时过马路是危险的，故选B。 9. This old saying “Think twice before acting.” tells us ________. A. how should we take action B. when should we think carefully C. what we should do before making a decision D. why we should think carefully before acting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：俗语“三思而后行。”告诉我们在做决定之前应该做什么。 考查宾语从句。how should we take action我们应该如何采取行动；when should we think carefully我们何时应该仔细考虑；what we should do before making a decision在做出决定之前我们应该做些什么；why we should think carefully before acting为什么我们在行动之前应该深思熟虑。宾语从句的语序应该用陈述语序，排除B；根据“Think twice before acting.”可知，“三思而后行”说明在行动前要反复思考，所以C选项“在做决定之前我们应该做什么”符合。故选C。 10. — Miss Li, I’m sorry I didn’t prepare well for the English drama yesterday. — ________. Hope you will perform better next time. A. That’s right B. Never mind C. Good luck D. Well done 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李老师，对不起，我昨天的英语戏剧准备得不够好。——没关系。希望你下次表演得更好。 That’s right那是对的；Never mind没关系；Good luck祝你好运；Well done做得好。对方道歉，表示“没关系”用Never mind。  第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Recently, spring and autumn breaks (假期) for students have drawn wide public attention. Many local governments have ____11____ to start such breaks in some places, following the national call to push this rule across the country. For students, these short breaks are great ____12____. They can take a break from heavy study, enjoy nature, and keep their physical and mental ____13____ in good condition. For schools, teachers can have enough rest, and schools can better adjust their teaching plans for students. However, the breaks also bring a big ____14____ to working parents: who will look after their children during the holidays? This has caused a heated discussion. In fact, this rule is not simple but a regular project. It needs careful planning, and the key is to ____15____ students’ holidays with parents’ paid leave (带薪休假). Only when parents have free time can they ____16____ their children well. So protecting parents’ right to paid leave is important to make the rule work well. Besides, one important ____17____ of the breaks is to help tourism in low seasons. Many parts need to work together: places of interest can cut ticket prices to ____18____ more families; tourism departments can make different travelling plans; traffic departments must make good plans for family trips. Also, different places should not have breaks at the same time, or it will create ____19____ traffic and crowds. This rule needs ____20____ from all parts, not only schools. Local governments must organize different departments, make clear plans and offer enough support. Only in this way can the policy really help people. 11. A. refused B. decided C. forgot D. continued 12. A. challenges B. risks C. mistakes D. benefits 13. A. health B. habit C. skill D. exam 14. A. chance B. change C. surprise D. problem 15. A. connect B. compare C. cover D. fill 16. A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look through 17. A. step B. result C. purpose D. reason 18. A. educate B. warn C. protect D. attract 19. A. public B. personal C. heavy D. quiet 20. A. suggestions B. efforts C. secrets D. wishes 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了近期备受关注的学生春秋假制度，分析了其对学生的好处及给双职工父母带来的问题，并提出需要通过落实带薪休假和多部门合作来确保该制度顺利实施。 【11题详解】 句意：在全国呼吁在全国范围内推行这一规定后，许多地方政府决定在一些地方开始实施这一规定。 根据“following the national call to push this rule across the country”可知，地方政府是响应号召“决定”实施该假期。decided“决定”符合语境，refused“拒绝”，forgot“忘记”，continued“继续”，不符合语境逻辑。 【12题详解】 句意：对于学生来说，这些短假是极大的好处。 根据“They can take a break from heavy study, enjoy nature”可知，假期能让学生放松，这显然是一种“好处”。benefits“好处”符合语境，challenges“挑战”，risks“冒险”，mistakes“错误”，感情色彩不符。 【13题详解】 句意：他们可以从繁重的学习中休息，享受自然，并保持良好的身心健康状态。 根据“physical and mental”以及“in good condition”可知，此处指保持身心“健康”。health“健康”符合语境，habit“习惯”，skill“技术”，exam“考试”，搭配不当。 【14题详解】 句意：然而，这些假期也给上班的父母带来了一个大问题：假期期间谁来照顾他们的孩子？ 根据“who will look after their children during the holidays?”可知，无人照看孩子是一个亟待解决的“问题”。problem“问题”符合语境，chance“机会”，change“改变”，surprise“惊讶”，不符合句意逻辑。 【15题详解】 句意：它需要仔细规划，关键是将学生的假期与父母的带薪休假联系起来。 根据语境和搭配“...with...”可知，此处表示将学生假期和父母带薪休假“联系”在一起，connect...with...为固定搭配。compare“比较”，cover“覆盖”，fill“填满”，不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：只有当父母有空闲时间，他们才能照顾好孩子。 根据前文“who will look after their children”可知，此处指父母有时间才能“照顾”孩子。look after“照顾”符合语境，look for“寻找”，look at“看”，look through“浏览”，不符合前后文逻辑。 【17题详解】 句意：此外，这些假期的一个重要目的是帮助淡季旅游。 根据“to help tourism in low seasons”可知，促进旅游发展是设立假期的“目的”。purpose“目的”符合语境，step“步骤”，result“结果”，reason“理由”，不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：许多部分需要协同工作：名胜古迹可以降低票价来吸引更多家庭；旅游部门可以制定不同的旅行计划；交通部门必须为家庭旅行制定好计划。 根据“cut ticket prices”可知，景区降价的目的是为了“吸引”游客。attract“吸引”符合语境，educate“教育”，warn“警告”，protect“保护”，不符合常理。 【19题详解】 句意：同时，不同地方不应该在同一时间放假，否则会造成严重的交通拥堵和人群拥挤。 根据“traffic and crowds”可知，集中放假会导致交通拥堵，heavy traffic意为“交通拥挤”，为固定搭配。public“公众的”，personal“个人的”，quiet“安静的”，不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：这个规定需要各方的努力，不仅仅是学校。 根据“Local governments must organize different departments, make clear plans and offer enough support.”可知，各部门需要采取实际行动，这需要各方的“努力”。efforts“努力”符合语境，suggestions“建议”，secrets“秘密”，wishes“愿望”，不符合句意逻辑。 (B) Mary was a young girl who always got angry easily and had a negative attitude (消极态度) towards life. One day, feeling life was too hard to bear, she went to her father for ____21____, saying sadly that whenever she solved one problem, another would ____22____. Her father took her to the kitchen, asking her to get a potato, an egg and two spoons of tea leaves. Confused, Mary asked if he wanted her to cook, but he said no. He took ____23____ pots, poured a cup of water into each, and put them on the stove (炉子). When the water ____24____, he put the potato, egg and tea leaves into separate pots, telling Mary to wait fifteen minutes. Though worried, she ____25____. After 15 minutes, her father took out the potato, egg and tea, placing them in front of her. Mary observed them and found the potato soft, the egg hard, and the tea ____26____ a nice smell in the air. Her father explained that they reacted (反应) ____27____ to hardship: the potato turned weak, the egg became hard, and the tea ____28____ the water. Mary finally understood. We may face ____29____ times in life, but we can choose how to react. We can become weak like the potato, hard like the egg, or change the situation and create ____30____ like the tea leaves. So, what are you? 21. A. money B. food C. advice D. question 22. A. appear B. disappear C. leave D. stop 23. A. one B. two C. three D. four 24. A. boiled B. cold C. warm D. cool 25. A. calmed B. wanted C. waited D. relaxed 26. A. gave in B. gave off C. gave up D. gave away 27. A. easily B. quickly C. slowly D. differently 28. A. made B. kept C. changed D. took 29. A. difficult B. happy C. strange D. simple 30. A. something old B. something new C. nothing new D. anything new 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述玛丽因生活困难向父亲求助，父亲通过煮土豆、鸡蛋和茶叶的实验，教导她面对逆境应选择积极改变环境的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：一天，Mary觉得生活难以承受，她去找父亲寻求建议，难过地说每当她解决一个问题，另一个问题就会出现。 Mary遇到生活难题，找父亲是为了寻求建议，advice“建议”符合语境；money“钱”、food“食物”、question“问题”均不符合她求助的目的，故排除。 【22题详解】 句意：一天，Mary觉得生活难以承受，她去找父亲寻求建议，难过地说每当她解决一个问题，另一个问题就会出现。 Mary抱怨问题不断，解决一个又出现一个，appear“出现”符合语境；disappear“消失”、leave“离开”、stop“停止”均与她的消极抱怨矛盾，故排除。 【23题详解】 句意：他拿出三个锅，每个锅里倒了一杯水，然后放在炉子上。 后文提到分别煮土豆、鸡蛋和茶叶，对应三个物品，因此用三个锅，three“三”符合语境；one“一”、two“二”、four“四”均与后文的三个物品不符，故排除。 【24题详解】 句意：当水烧开时，他把土豆、鸡蛋和茶叶分别放进不同的锅里，告诉Mary等15分钟。 煮东西需要把水烧开，boiled“煮沸的”符合语境；cold“冷的”、warm“温的”、cool“凉的”均无法煮熟食材，故排除。 【25题详解】 句意：虽然很担心，但她还是等着。 父亲让她等15分钟，因此Mary需要等待，waited“等待”符合语境；calmed“平静”、wanted“想要”、relaxed“放松”均不符合“按父亲的要求等待”的场景，故排除。 【26题详解】 句意：Mary观察它们，发现土豆变软了，鸡蛋变硬了，茶叶散发出好闻的气味。 茶叶在热水中会散发出香气，gave off“散发”符合语境；gave in“屈服”、gave up“放弃”、gave away“赠送”均不符合茶叶的状态变化，故排除。 【27题详解】 句意：她的父亲解释说，它们对困境的反应各不相同：土豆变弱了，鸡蛋变硬了，茶叶改变了水。 土豆、鸡蛋、茶叶在沸水中的反应是不同的，differently“不同地”符合语境；easily“容易地”、quickly“快速地”、slowly“缓慢地”均无法体现三者的差异，故排除。 【28题详解】 句意：她的父亲解释说，它们对困境的反应各不相同：土豆变弱了，鸡蛋变硬了，茶叶改变了水。 茶叶在水中会改变水的味道和状态，changed“改变了”符合语境；made“制作”、kept“保持”、took“拿”均不符合茶叶对水的作用，故排除。 【29题详解】 句意：生活中我们可能会遇到困难的时期，但我们可以选择如何反应。 全文讨论的是面对困境的态度，因此此处指“困难的时期”，difficult“困难的”符合语境；happy“快乐的”、strange“奇怪的”、simple“简单的”均与主题不符，故排除。 【30题详解】 句意：我们可以像土豆一样变弱，像鸡蛋一样变硬，或者像茶叶一样改变处境、创造新的东西。 茶叶改变了水，对应“创造新事物”，something new“新事物”符合语境；something old“旧事物”、nothing new“没什么新的”、anything new“任何新事物，多用于否定/疑问句”均不符合语境，故排除。 第三部分 阅读理解（共2节；40分） 第一节：阅读选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) World Migratory Bird Day (世界候鸟日) World Migratory Bird Day helps us to think about the birds that migrate (迁徙) across the world. When Is World Migratory Bird Day? World Migratory Bird Day happens twice every year. This is because many birds migrate in spring and autumn. Did You Know…? Migrate means to travel a long way. Birds fly from one place to another. They often fly to a warmer place for the winter months to find more food. Every Bird Counts This year’s theme is “Every Bird Counts, Your Observations Matter!” An observation means to watch something carefully. Scientists can learn a lot from people counting the birds that they see in their gardens or out! Swifts (雨燕) Swifts are birds that fly from Africa to northern Europe every spring. Adult swifts come to cities in the UK to lay eggs. After the chicks hatch (孵化), they eat insects and grow strong. Then, all the swifts fly to Africa when it is winter in the UK to feed on insects there. How Can We Help? ● Put a bird box or a bird brick on your home or school. ● Put bird feeders in your garden or balcony. ● Make a poster of your favourite bird. ● Protect nesting birds and don’t cut hedges (树篱) in the summer. 31. Why does World Migratory Bird Day happen twice a year? A. Because birds migrate in spring and autumn. B. Because there are two types of migratory birds. C. Because scientists hold meetings twice a year. D. Because people have more time in these two seasons. 32. According to the passage, which are reasons why birds migrate? ① To look for more food. ② To live in a colder environment. ③ To escape from dangerous animals. ④ To find warmer places for winter. A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④ 33. What is this year’s theme of World Migratory Bird Day? A. Protect Our Lovely Birds Well. B. Every Bird Counts, Your Observations Matter! C. Save the Flying Swifts Around Us. D. Enjoy Different Birds of the World. 34. What can we infer from the passage about swifts? A. Swifts feed on fish instead of insects. B. Swifts stay in the UK all year round. C. The chicks grow strong after hatching and eating insects. D. Swifts never return to the UK after flying to Africa. 35. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A. Health & Lifestyle. B. Sports News. C. Animal World. D. Science Fiction. 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界候鸟日的相关信息，包括它的举办时间、主题、候鸟迁徙的原因、雨燕的迁徙习性以及我们可以为候鸟保护做的事情。 【31题详解】 文中“When Is World Migratory Bird Day?”部分明确提到：“World Migratory Bird Day happens twice every year. This is because many birds migrate in spring and autumn.”，这直接解释了世界候鸟日每年举办两次的原因。 【32题详解】 文中“Did You Know…?”部分说明：“They often fly to a warmer place for the winter months to find more food.”，由此可知鸟类迁徙的原因是①寻找更多食物和④寻找更温暖的地方过冬，因此选A。 【33题详解】 文中“Every Bird Counts”部分直接给出：“This year’s theme is ‘Every Bird Counts, Your Observations Matter!’”，这就是今年世界候鸟日的主题。 【34题详解】 文中“Swifts”部分提到：“After the chicks hatch, they eat insects and grow strong.”，由此可以推断出幼鸟孵化并吃昆虫后会变得强壮，因此选C。 【35题详解】 本文围绕候鸟、雨燕等动物展开介绍，属于动物相关内容，因此最可能出现在杂志的“Animal World”（动物世界）板块。 (B) Recently, a new free-time activity called “Color Walk” has become very popular among young people. A color walk requires no special preparation or certain destination (目的地). They first choose a color to focus on before going out, then walk around the streets to look for and record everything in that color. Many people find that this type of “purposeful walking” is a great way to reduce the pressure and discover the small, beautiful moments in daily life again. Ms. Kang, one of these users, had long been troubled by anxiety (焦虑) because of overtime work. On her first color walk, she chose green. During the 20-minute walk, she focused only on finding green objects, and the discomfort suddenly went away. Similarly, a college student used color walks to deal with the stress of finals exam week. She went out in search of bright yellow. She discovered a mango cake, some pineapples and sunflowers. She realized how many overlooked beauties were hidden on campus, and her feelings improved immediately. This simple activity wakes up parts of the brain that control attention and self-regulation. By choosing what to focus on, people can step away from repeated worries and come back to “the present moment.” Also, noticing colors is a key part of the healing process, as different colors bring different feelings. Soft colors like blue and green quickly calm people, which is why they are often used in hospitals. Bright colors such as yellow and orange look lively and help lift low spirits. The goal is not to pick the “right” color but to slow down through walking and searching, noticing the beauty often missed. In busy days, give yourself 20 minutes. Let go of all your troubles and focus only on how you feel and the colors around you. This is a good way to relax ourselves. 36. What do people do first to take a color walk? A. Prepare many useful things. B. Choose one special color. C. Walk to a faraway place. D. Record beautiful moments. 37. Why does the writer mention Ms. Kang and the college student? A. To tell readers to study hard. B. To teach people how to choose colors. C. To show how helpful Color Walk is. D. To explain the use of colors in hospitals. 38. Which of the following is yellow or orange most helpful for? A. Cheering up a sad person. B. Making a nervous person calm. C. Helping a person sleep quickly. D. Making a person work harder. 39. Which of the following is answered in the passage? A. Where people can buy colorful things? B. How many young people join in Color Walk? C. How much people should pay for a Color Walk? D. Why soft colors are often used in hospitals? 40. What is the structure (结构) of the whole passage? A. Introduction — Examples — Reasons — Suggestion B. Problem — Advice — Examples — Conclusion C. Opinion — Discussion — Argument — Result D. Discussion — Comparison — Experiment — Summary 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一种“Color Walk”的休闲活动，说明它能帮助人们缓解压力、放松身心、发现日常美好。 【36题详解】 第一段指出：“They first choose a color to focus on before going out”，说明人们进行色彩漫步的第一步是选择一个特别的颜色。 【37题详解】 第二段举了Ms. Kang和大学生的例子，Ms. Kang因焦虑而不适，但在漫步后“the discomfort suddenly went away”，大学生也“her feelings improved immediately”，因此作者举这两个例子是为了说明Color Walk有多大帮助。 【38题详解】 第四段指出：“Bright colors such as yellow and orange look lively and help lift low spirits”，说明黄色和橙色能帮助低落的人振作起来，即让悲伤的人开心起来。 【39题详解】 第四段说明：“Soft colors like blue and green quickly calm people, which is why they are often used in hospitals”，直接回答了为什么柔和的颜色常被用于医院。 【40题详解】 纵观全文，第一段引入Color Walk的概念(Introduction)；第二段列举具体案例(Examples)；第三、四段解释其对大脑和情绪的作用原理(Reasons)；第五段给出参与建议(Suggestion)。因此结构为Introduction — Examples — Reasons — Suggestion。 (C) On April 19, the 2026 Humanoid Robot Half Marathon (人形机器人半程马拉松) was held in Beijing. It was the second time this special event had taken place. As the special humanoid robot half marathon, it has become an important global platform for testing and improving humanoid robot technologies, and it has attracted a lot of attention from all over the world. After a tough competition, a robot named Shandian won the first place. It was developed by the Monkey King Team. from. Honor, a well-known Chinese smartphone maker. Shandian finished the race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds, which was a huge improvement. In 2025, the winning robot took nearly 2 hours and 41 minutes to complete the race. What’s more, Shandian’s time was even faster than the men’s world record for human half marathons. This shows that robots have made rapid progress in running speed and balance. The race is 21.0975 kilometers long. The route passed many famous places in Beijing, and there were more than ten different kinds of road conditions along the way, including flat roads, small hills and narrow paths. These different road conditions brought a big challenge to the competing robots. The robots in the race were divided into two groups: fully autonomous robots and remotely (远程的) controlled robots. Fully autonomous robots can work by themselves, and this year, nearly 40% of the teams used such robots—much more than last year. This event is more than just a sports competition. It provides a good real-life test for robot intelligence. It also shows that China is making great progress in developing humanoid robots, and it helps the global advanced equipment industry develop better. 41. What do we know about the 2026 Humanoid Robot Half Marathon? A. It is held for the first time in Beijing. B. It draws wide attention around the world. C. It is only a common local sports meeting. D. It aims to improve people’s running skills. 42. Which of the following is TRUE about the robot Shandian? A. It was created by a foreign research team. B. It spent over two hours finishing the race. C. It beat the world record of human half marathon. D. It didn’t succeed in finishing the marathon. 43. What was a big challenge for the competing robots? A. Long distance and complex road conditions. B. Bad weather during the whole competition. C. Too many people watching the race on site. D. High temperature in different city streets. 44. What does the underlined word “autonomous” mean in the passage? A. Needing help from humans. B. Being able to work by itself. C. Being controlled by remote. D. Being made by foreign companies. 45. What is the value of the robot marathon event? A. It only provides fun for common people. B. It slows down the development of robot industry. C. It helps ordinary runners break world records. D. It offers real-life tests for robot intelligence. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍2026年在北京举办的人形机器人半程马拉松赛事，讲述赛事举办情况、夺冠机器人闪电的比赛成绩、赛道难度、参赛机器人分类以及这场赛事带来的行业发展意义。 【41题详解】 原文第一段末尾提到it has attracted a lot of attention from all over the world，对应这项赛事在全球收获广泛关注，其余三项表述均与原文内容不符。 【42题详解】 原文第二段提到：“Shandian’s time was even faster than the men’s world record for human half marathons”说明闪电机器人突破了人类半程马拉松男子世界纪录。 【43题详解】 原文第三段提到：“These different road conditions brought a big challenge to the competing robots.”复杂路况给参赛机器人带来巨大挑战。 【44题详解】 后文解释Fully autonomous robots can work by themselves，由此可判断autonomous含义为能够独立自主运作。 【45题详解】 原文最后一段明确提到：“It provides a good real-life test for robot intelligence”，点明该机器人马拉松赛事的价值在于为机器人智能提供实景测试。 第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone is born with the ability to be a smart student—someone who knows how to study and how to succeed. ____46____ ● Set yourself goals. Everybody needs something to work towards. An hour of studying each night? Fifty pages read throughout the week? Set clear and achievable goals. ____47____ ● Work in a study group. It has been shown that students studying in a small group get better results. ____48____ So ask your friends and make plans for studying. But choose the people you’re studying with carefully. You don’t want to work with someone who just wants to destroy your learning time. ● ____49____ It’s important that you finish it on time. If you want to actually understand your homework, do it attentively. When you get home after school, sit down and get it over with. Then you can do other things and not worry about it the next morning. ● Take breaks more often than you think. When you want to learn something, you’ll always think, “Study, and study some more until you have it down.” Actually, that’s not how it works. ____50____ When you take breaks, your attention and memory are improved. School life can sometimes be full of challenges, but now with all the tips above, you will be on the right way to success! Cheer up, all smart students! A. Don’t put off your homework. B. It’ll also be more fun than studying alone. C. The brain needs enough rest from time to time. D. With the right methods, this student can be you. E. They can be whatever you think would keep you going. 【答案】46. D 47. E 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了成为聪明学生的几种方法，包括设定目标、小组学习、及时完成作业和适当休息等。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“Everyone is born with the ability to be a smart student”总述每个人都有成为聪明学生的潜力，D选项“With the right methods, this student can be you.”承上启下，引出下文具体的学习方法。 【47题详解】 根据第二段前文提到“Set clear and achievable goals”（设定清晰可实现的目标），E选项“They can be whatever you think would keep you going.”中的“They”指代前文的“goals”，是对目标设定的进一步解释。 【48题详解】 根据第三段前文提到“Work in a study group”（学习小组），后文提到“So ask your friends and make plans for studying”，B选项“It’ll also be more fun than studying alone.”说明了小组学习的好处，起到过渡作用。 【49题详解】 根据第四段后文提到“It's important that you finish it on time”和“When you get home after school, sit down and get it over with”，A选项“Don’t put off your homework.”作为本段小标题，点明不要拖延作业的主题。 【50题详解】 根据第五段前文提到“Actually, that's not how it works”（实际上并非如此），后文提到“When you take breaks, your attention and memory are improved”，C选项“The brain needs enough rest from time to time.”解释了需要休息的原因，与后文相呼应。 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共50分） 第四部分 写（共3节；50分） 第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Recently, more and more Chinese tourists are taking a history or geography book when they travel abroad. When they get to famous ____51____ (place), they hide the book in a quiet corner, waiting for the next Chinese traveler to find it and keep this sharing going. Some of ____52____ (they) hide junior high school history books with Pyramid (金字塔) pictures or high school English books with Tower Bridge covers. Others also put small gifts like bags and pens, and even warm notes on the ____53____ (one) page, such as “Seeing your words is like seeing you, and I hope you are fine.” In my opinion, this is a romantic experience across mountains and seas. Strangers use a book as a sign ____54____ (understand) each other in a foreign country, bringing unexpected warmth to a lonely journey. ____55____ (look) for the books is like a treasure hunt. You never know where the next book is ____56____ (hide), what message it has, or what connection you will have with a ____57____ (strange). Some people say that we have grown up and ____58____ (reach) the faraway places in our textbooks. We read history and geography books many times in class, and they show our interest about the world. Now, we take these books to the world. Not only do we realize our childhood dreams, but we also spread the ____59____ (beauty) of Chinese culture around the world. This book and culture sharing, which can touch people’s hearts and turn textbooks ____60____ a bridge between Chinese people and different countries, is care across mountains and seas, love passed down through years, and deep love for our country in small details. 【答案】51. places 52. them 53. first 54. to understand 55. Looking 56. hidden 57. stranger 58. reached 59. beauty 60. into 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国游客出国旅行时，会在著名景点藏匿历史或地理课本，并附上小礼物和暖心留言，等待下一位同胞发现并传递这份分享。这是一种跨越山海的文化浪漫，将课本中的远方变为现实，同时传播中国文化。 【51题详解】 句意：当他们到达著名的地方时，他们会把书藏在安静的角落，等待下一位中国游客找到它并继续这种分享。“famous”后接可数名词复数，表示泛指多个地方。故填places。 【52题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人藏起带有金字塔图片的初中历史课本，或带有塔桥封面的高中英语课本。“some of”后接人称代词宾格，“they”的宾格为“them”。 【53题详解】 句意：其他人还会在书的首页放上小礼物如书包和笔，甚至温馨的留言，比如“见字如面，望君安好”。表示“第一页”，用序数词，one的序数词是first。 【54题详解】 句意：陌生人在异国他乡用书作为彼此理解的标志，给孤独的旅途带来意外的温暖。“用一本书作为标志”的目的是“互相理解”，用不定式符号to引导目的状语，后面接动词原形，修饰“a sign”，表示“用来理解的符号”。故填to understand。 【55题详解】 句意：寻找这些书就像寻宝一样。动名词短语作主语，位于句首首字母大写。故填Looking。 【56题详解】 句意：你永远不知道下一本书被藏在哪里，它有什么留言，或者你会与一个陌生人产生怎样的联系。主语the next book和动词hide（藏）之间是被动关系，“is”后接过去分词构成被动语态，“hide”的过去分词为“hidden”。 【57题详解】 句意：你永远不知道下一本书被藏在哪里，它有什么留言，或者你会与一个陌生人产生怎样的联系。不定冠词“a”后接可数名词单数，“strange”的名词形式为“stranger”。 【58题详解】 句意：有些人说我们已经长大了，并且到达了课本中描绘的遥远地方。并列连词and连接两个现在完成时的谓语动词，前面是have grown up，后面也要用过去分词形式，“reach”的过去分词为“reached”。 【59题详解】 句意：我们不仅实现了儿时的梦想，还向世界传播了中国文化之美。定冠词“the”后接名词，beauty本身是名词形式。 【60题详解】 句意：这种能够触动人心、将课本变成中国人民与不同国家之间桥梁的书籍与文化分享，是跨越山海的关怀。固定搭配“turn…into…”意为“把……变成……”。故填into。 第二节：信息提取（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。 Water is important in your daily life. It keeps us healthy, helps us relax, and adds fun to us. However, water can also be a hidden danger if you are careless. As teenagers, you need to pay close attention to water safety. Here are some practical suggestions to keep you safe. Be careful with hot water. It can cause serious burns. When taking a bath or washing hands, always test the water temperature first. Don’t turn on the hot water tap directly, especially when you are in a hurry. Stay away from bathroom dangers. Never play around with water in the bathroom, as wet floors are easy to slip (滑倒) on and cause falls. Besides, keep all electrical things away from water. Remember: water and electricity are a dangerous combination that can lead to electric shock (触电). Never swim alone or in unregulated areas. Swimming is a great way to exercise and cool down, but it comes with risks if you are not careful. Never go swimming alone, even if you are a good swimmer — accidents can happen all of a sudden, such as leg cramps (抽筋) or sudden illnesses, and you may need help immediately. Also, avoid swimming in rivers, lakes, or ponds. These areas may have hidden dangers like deep water, sharp rocks, or fast water. If you see someone in danger, don’t save them alone. Instead, call for help from adults nearby, and throw floating objects to the person in danger. Your own safety should always come first. By following these suggestions, you can enjoy the water while keeping yourself away from danger. Let’s remember: safety always comes first. Water ____61____ for Teenagers Introduction Water is important but if you are not careful, water can be dangerous. It’s ____62____ for teenagers to pay attention to water safety. Practical Suggestions Be careful with hot water. * Serious burns can be caused by hot water. * You should always test the water temperature before you take a bath or wash your hands. * Avoid ____63____ on the hot water tap directly. Stay away from bathroom dangers. * Don’t play with water in the bathroom. * Keep all electrical things away from water. Never swim alone or in unregulated areas. * Accidents can happen ____64____. * Hidden dangers may be in some areas. Help someone in danger correctly * Don’t try to save them by yourself. * Ask adults nearby for help. * Throw floating objects to the person in danger. Conclusion We should always ____65____ these suggestions and remember that safety is the most important. 【答案】61. Safety 62. necessary 63. turning 64. suddenly 65. follow 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了水在日常生活中的重要性及潜在危险，并针对青少年如何注意水安全提供了一些实用的建议。 【61题详解】 根据文章第 1 段“However, water can also be a hidden danger if you are careless. As teenagers, you need to pay close attention to water safety.”及表格标题结构可知，本文主题是关于青少年的水安全，故填Safety。 【62题详解】 据文章第 1 段“As teenagers, you need to pay close attention to water safety.”可推知，对青少年来说注意水安全是必要的，need to对应necessary，故填necessary。 【63题详解】 根据文章第 2 段“Don’t turn on the hot water tap directly, especially when you are in a hurry.”及表格中Avoid后接动名词的用法可知，应避免直接打开热水龙头，故填turning。 【64题详解】 根据文章第 4 段“accidents can happen all of a sudden, such as leg cramps or sudden illnesses”可推知，事故会突然发生，all of a sudden意为“突然地”，对应副词suddenly，故填suddenly。 【65题详解】 根据文章最后 1 段“By following these suggestions, you can enjoy the water while keeping yourself away from danger.”及表格中should后接动词原形的用法可知，我们应该遵循这些建议，故填follow。 第三节：书面表达（共25分） 66. 每个人都有梦想，梦想是激励人们奋发向上的动力源泉。作为朝气蓬勃的青少年，你也有自己的梦想吧？学校英文报“毕业季”专栏正在以“My Dream”为题面向全体初三毕业生开展征文活动。请你根据以下要求写一篇短文投稿，分享你的梦想。 写作要点：1．你的梦想是什么？ 2．什么样的经历使你有这样的梦想？ 3．你如何实现梦想？ 写作要求： 1．短文须包含以上要点，不得出现真实姓名和校名； 2．语言流畅，层次清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3．词数80词左右，文章标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Dream Everyone has a dream that gives us power to move forward. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Dream Everyone has a dream that gives us power to move forward. My dream is to become a doctor. This dream came from my personal experience. When I was young, I was once seriously ill. The doctors and nurses saved my life with their professional skills and kindness. I was deeply moved and decided to help others in the same way. To achieve my dream, I will study hard, especially in science subjects. I will also volunteer at hospitals to gain practical experience. I believe that with perseverance, I can make my dream come true. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般过去时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：介绍自己的梦想、让自己有这样的梦想的经历、实现梦想的方式 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍自己的梦想是什么 第二段：介绍产生该梦想的亲身经历 第三段：介绍实现梦想的具体做法 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍梦想 梦想描述：to become a doctor/to become a primary school teacher等 要点二：产生该梦想的亲身经历 经历描述：once seriously ill/The doctors and nurses saved my life/was deeply moved and decided to help others/volunteered to help children in my neighborhood with their homework/Seeing their big smiles when they solved problems made me feel warm and proud等 要点三：实现梦想的具体做法 实现方式：study hard/volunteer at hospitals to gain practical experience/work hard at all my subjects/learn how to communicate better with children等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $