Unit 1-Unit 6（易错题专项练习）英语鲁科版三起五年级下册

Unit 1-Unit 6（易错题专项练习） 英语鲁科版五四制五年级下册 一、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。 ( )1. A. holiday B. go C. also ( )2. A. opera B. lot C. home ( )3. A. ski B. fish C. ice ( )4. A. teach B. head C. speak ( )5. A. duck B. bus C. use ( )6. A. rain B. say C. have ( )7. A. food B. book C. good ( )8. A. hear B. pear C. near ( )9. A. cow B. now C. snow ( )10. A. bird B. girl C. tired 二、单项选择题 ( )1. —What did you do in the holidays? — I ________ Beijing Opera. A. learn B. learned C. learns ( )2. I went ________ my grandparents last winter holiday. A. visit B. visited C. to visit ( )3. —Did you enjoy your holidays? —________ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I don't. ( )4. Don't ________ in the library. A. shout B. shouting C. shouted ( )5. You'd better ________ an umbrella. It often rains. A. take B. to take C. taking ( )6. —What's wrong with you? — I ________ a fever. A. have B. has C. had ( )7. We ________ enough sleep every day. A. should have B. shouldn't have C. have ( )8. There ________ a river near the village. A. is B. are C. was ( )9. —How many ducks do you have? —________ twenty. A. There are B. They are C. We have ( )10. I'm going ________ a summer camp this holiday. A. to B. in C. for 三、句型转换 1.I learned Beijing Opera in the holidays.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________ 2.She went ice fishing last winter.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________ 3.They did taijiquan in the park.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 4.—Did you watch a parade?（作肯定回答） ____________________________________________________ 5.Don't run on the bus.（改为同义句） ____________________________________________________ 6.I have a headache.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________ 7.There are some ducks in the river.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________ 8.I'm going to travel around China.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 9.He will go to Britain for the summer camp.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________ 10.We should eat more vegetables.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________ 四、补全对话 Part I 从方框中选择合适的句子，将序号填在横线上 A. What did you do there? B. Where did you go in the holidays? C. Did you have a good time? D. How was your holiday? E. What's wrong with you? 1.—________ — It was great. 2.—________ — I went to Harbin. 3.—________ — I went skating and took pictures. 4.—________ — Yes, I did. 5.—________ — I cough and feel cold. Part II 按对话逻辑补充完整 6.—What are you going to do this summer holiday? —________________________________________________________ 7.—Are you going to visit the Great Wall? —________________________________________________________ 8.—What should we do to keep healthy? —________________________________________________________ 9.—Are there any trees in the village? —________________________________________________________ 10.—Will you take swimming classes? —________________________________________________________ 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子 1.我假期学了京剧。 I ________ Beijing Opera in the ________. 2.他假期去滑冰了。 He ________ ________ in the holidays. 3.不要在图书馆大声喧哗。 Don't ________ in the ________. 4.你最好带把伞。 You'd better ________ an ________. 5.我发烧了。 I ________ a ________. 6.我们应该每天做运动。 We ________ ________ sports every day. 7.村子附近有一条河。 ________ ________ a river near the ________. 8.你有多少只绵羊？ ________ ________ sheep do you have? 9.我打算去参加夏令营。 I'm going to ________ a ________ ________. 10.他将要去英国旅行。 He ________ ________ around Britain. 参考答案 一、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项 1.答案：A 解析：B、C 画线部分发 /əʊ/，A 发 /ɒ/。 2.答案：C 解析：A、B 画线部分发 /ɒ/，C 发 /əʊ/。 3.答案：C 解析：A、B 画线部分发/ɪ/ ，C 发/aɪ/ 。 4.答案：B 解析：A、C 画线部分发 /iː/，B 发 /e/。 5.答案：C 解析：A、B 画线部分发 /ʌ/，C 发 /juː/。 6.答案：C 解析：A、B 画线部分发 /eɪ/，C 发 /æ/。 7.答案：A 解析：B、C 画线部分发 /ʊ/，A 发 /uː/。 8.答案：B 解析：A、C 画线部分发 /ɪə/，B 发 /eə/。 9.答案：C 解析：A、B 画线部分发 /aʊ/，C 发 /əʊ/。 10.答案：C 解析：A、B 画线部分发 /ɜː/，C 发 /aɪ/。 二、单项选择题 1.答案：B 解析：假期做的事用一般过去时。 2.答案：C 解析：go to do sth. 去做某事。 3.答案：B 解析：Did 引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用 Yes, I did. 4.答案：A 解析：Don’t 后接动词原形。 5.答案：A 解析：had better 后接动词原形。 6.答案：A 解析：一般现在时，主语 I 用 have。 7.答案：A 解析：should 后接动词原形，表建议。 8.答案：A 解析：a river 为单数，用 there is。 9.答案：C 解析：询问 “你有……”，回答用 We have。 10.答案：A 解析：be going to 后接地点 / 动作。 三、句型转换 1.答案：Did you learn Beijing Opera in the holidays? 解析：一般过去时，Did 提前，动词变原形。 2.答案：She didn’t go ice fishing last winter. 解析：一般过去时否定句，didn’t + 动词原形。 3.答案：What did they do in the park? 解析：对动作提问用 what，did 提前，动词变原形。 4.答案：Yes, I did. 解析：Did 引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答。 5.答案：You shouldn’t run on the bus. 解析：Don’t=shouldn’t，后接动词原形。 6.答案：Do you have a headache? 解析：一般现在时，do 提前，动词用原形。 7.答案：There aren’t any ducks in the river. 解析：are 变 aren’t，some 变 any。 8.答案：What are you going to do? 解析：对动作提问用 what，be 动词提前。 9.答案：Will he go to Britain for the summer camp? 解析：will 提前，句末变问号。 10.答案：We shouldn’t eat more vegetables. 解析：should 变 shouldn’t，后接动词原形。 四、补全对话 Part I 1.D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. E Part II 6.I’m going to travel. 7.Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. 8.We should do sports every day. 9.Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. 10.Yes, I will. / No, I won’t. 五、汉译英 1.答案：learned；holidays 解析：一般过去时，holidays 假期。 2.答案：went skating 解析：go skating 滑冰，过去式 went。 3.答案：shout；library 解析：shout 大声喧哗，library 图书馆。 4.答案：take；umbrella 解析：take 拿，umbrella 雨伞。 5.答案：have；fever 解析：have a fever 发烧。 6.答案：should do 解析：should 应该，do sports 做运动。 7.答案：There is；village 解析：there be 句型，village 村庄。 8.答案：How many 解析：how many 询问可数名词数量。 9.答案：join；summer camp 解析：join 参加，summer camp 夏令营。 10.答案：will travel 解析：will 后接动词原形，travel 旅行。 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $