精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市法库县2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期东湖二中八年级期中考试 英 语 试 卷 （本试卷共45小题 试卷满分：90分 考试时长：90分钟） 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好答题卡上的姓名、班级、考号等信息； 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上，在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Our City Tour! Tour Name Places to Visit Time Price (per person) Ancient City Tour Nanjing Museum, Confucius Temple 8 hours ¥280 Natural Beauty Tour Purple Mountain, Xuanwu Lake 6 hours ¥200 Food Tour Local restaurants, Night market 4 hours ¥150 Modern City Tour New buildings, Shopping centers 5 hours ¥180 Notes: •Children under 12: half price •Group of 10+: 10% off •Includes: lunch, transport, guide •Book online or call: 025-88888888 1. Which tour takes the shortest time? A. Ancient City Tour. B. Natural Beauty Tour. C. Food Tour. D. Modern City Tour. 2. How much should a 5-year-old boy and his parents pay for the Natural Beauty Tour? A. ¥100. B. ¥400. C. ¥500. D. ¥600. 3. How can you book the tour? A. By email. B. Only by phone. C. Only online. D. Online or by phone. 4. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A sports report B. A travel magazine C. A history textbook D. A science website B Last month, our school organized a volunteer activity to help at a local orphanage (孤儿院). I was excited to take part in it because I had never volunteered there before. When we arrived at the orphanage, the children were very happy to see us. We were divided into different groups. My group was responsible for teaching the children English and playing games with them. At first, the children were a little shy, but soon they became active and started to talk with us. I taught them some simple English words and songs. We also played hide-and-seek and drawing games. The children were very creative and they drew many beautiful pictures for us. During the activity, we learned about the children’s stories. Some of them lost their parents, but they were still optimistic (乐观的) and happy. Before we left, we gave the children some books and toys as gifts. They thanked us with big smiles. I felt very touched and happy that day. I realized that volunteering is not only about helping others, but also about learning to cherish (珍惜) what we have. After the activity, I joined the school volunteer club. I plan to go to the orphanage every month. I hope to bring more happiness to the children and make more friends there. 5. Where did the school organize the volunteer activity last month? A. At a hospital. B. At an orphanage. C. At an airport. D. At home. 6. How did the children feel at first? A. A little shy. B. Very happy. C. Very angry. D. Too noisy. 7. Which game did they play together? A. Ball games. B. Swimming. C. Board games. D. Hide-and-seek and drawing games. 8. What did the writer do after the activity? A. He bought many new toys. B. He stopped all after-school activities. C. He joined the school volunteer club. D. He moved to a new place. C ①Boonie Bears: The Hidden Protector (《熊出没·年年有熊》) is the 12th film of the Boonie Bears series. It came out on February 17th, 2026, the first day of the Spring Festival. This 118-minute fantasy animated movie is popular with children and parents. ②The story happens around Yeargate City (年关城), a magic place that guards our traditional Spring Festival. A girl named Niannian is its guardian (守护者). Tired of her heavy duty, she runs to the forest and gives special magic powers to Briar (熊大), Bramble (熊二) and Logger Vick (光头强). Bramble gains strong earth power, Logger Vick gets lightning power, while Briar only has weak spirit power. He feels upset and is not confident. ③Soon, a bad villain (反派) tricks Briar into breaking the Xuantian Instrument (玄天仪). The dangerous monster (怪兽) Sha escapes and destroys the festival atmosphere. It takes away people’s warm feelings and threatens family reunion (阖家团圆). ④To save the Spring Festival, they travel to the human world. They collect old items with sweet memories and true family love to repair the broken magic instrument. Finally, Briar realizes his special power can wake up people’s kind memories. With great teamwork, they defeat Sha, protect Yeargate City and bring back the lively festive spirit. ⑤The movie tells us the true meaning of the Spring Festival: warmth, love and family reunion. 9. Which power does Bramble get? A. Earth power B. Lightning power C. Spirit power D. Fire power 10. What does the underlined word “threatens” mean? A. protect B. put in danger C. hide D. improve 11. Why do they collect old items in the human world? A. To sell them for money B. To build a new city C. To feed the monster Sha D. To repair the broken magic instrument 12. Which is the right structure of this article? A. B. C. D. D Body language is very common in our daily life. It helps us talk with others without words. In China, people use simple and special body language to show their ideas and feelings. When we agree with others, we usually nod our heads up and down. If we disagree, we shake our heads from side to side. To say “thank you”, many Chinese people bow a little or put their hands together gently. There are also some special hand gestures in Chinese daily life. For example, people use different hand signs to show numbers. These simple gestures are easy to learn and useful for slow talkers or deaf people. Chinese sign language is a great kind of body language. It lets disabled people communicate with the world warmly and smoothly. Knowing body language well can make our communication easier. It helps us understand each other better and show our respect to others. 13. How is the second paragraph mainly developed? A. By giving examples. B. By telling a story. C. By asking questions. D. By showing time order. 14. Which of the following is mentioned in the text? A. The history of sign language. B. Different languages in other countries. C. How to learn English well. D. Hand signs to show numbers. 15. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The history of body language. B. Special hand gestures and Chinese sign language. C. How to say “thank you”. D. The way to live happily. 16. We can know that body language ________. A. is only used by disabled people B. is difficult for most students C. makes our communication better D. can take the place of all words 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Learning to communicate well is like learning a superpower. It helps you make friends, do better in school, and feel understood. ____17____ Choose your words carefully. What you say matters. Use simple, clear words that everyone can understand. Remember to say “please” and “thank you.” If you’re unhappy, use “I feel” sentences like “I feel sad when…” instead of blaming (责备) others. ____18____ ____19____ Good communication isn’t just about talking—it’s about listening too. When someone is speaking, look at them and nod to show you’re listening. Don’t interrupt (插嘴). Ask questions if you don’t understand. This shows you really care about what they’re saying. Stay calm in difficult situations. Sometimes we disagree with others. When this happens, take a deep breath and stay calm. Try to understand how the other person feels. Work together to find a way that makes everyone happy. Remember, it’s okay to disagree if you do it respectfully. Practice makes perfect. The best way to improve your communication skills is to practice every day. Talk with your family, friends, and teachers. Notice what works well and what doesn’t. ____20____ Good communication helps build strong relationships and makes life more enjoyable. Start using these tips today, and you’ll soon notice how much better you connect with the people around you! A. Listen with your whole body. B. Use more eye contact. C. This helps people understand your feelings without making them angry. D. Everyone can become a better communicator (沟通者) with practice. E. Here are some simple ways to become a great communicator. 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, I travelled to Shenzhen, China’s super-energetic city for the first time. The moment I landed at Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport, I was amazed by how ____21____ and modern it was. Although booking a taxi was not easy for me, I soon made it and was lucky to reach my hotel ____22____ with a volunteer’s help. The next morning, I experienced Shenzhen’s morning ____23____ culture. I stepped into a well-known teahouse and ____24____ dim sum (点心) like siu mai (烧麦) and egg tarts. Every bite was a flavour explosion (味觉冲击). The locals sitting around me were talking happily, ____25____ I felt a strong sense of humour. In the afternoon, I went to Dongmen. It ____26____ a shopping wonderland with stalls (小摊) everywhere, selling all kinds of cool clothes and delicious street food. I saw a stall selling stinky (臭的) tofu. I had a try, and my eyes popped out. How could something that ____27____ so bad taste so good? Another day, I wanted to visit the Shenzhen Museum to learn about the city’s ____28____. I took the subway. When the train arrived, people pushed and pushed, but I found it cool because it showed the city’s lively energy. I stayed in Shenzhen for a week. This city completely won me over with its ____29____ charm (魅力). This trip not only left me wonderful ____30____ but also taught me to be open to cultural differences. 21. A. huge B. old C. noisy D. dirty 22. A. worriedly B. unfortunately C. safely D. nervously 23. A. wine B. tea C. juice D. coffee 24. A. made fun of B. looked forward to C. got a taste of D. became bored with 25. A. and B. but C. because D. however 26. A. seemed like B. turned into C. looked after D. ended up 27. A. sounded B. felt C. kept D. smelt 28. A. future B. fashion C. history D. location 29. A. strange B. little C. usual D. special 30. A. memories B. hobbies C. dreams D. services 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共 10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通畅、连贯。 Ode to the Flower Gods (《贺花神》), a creative show at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会), ____31____ (think) highly of across China. It connects ancient beauty with modern stage art quite well. It shows the traditional culture of the Twelve Flower gods in a ____32____ (complete) new way. Following the 12 lunar months (阴历月份), each month is represented ____33____ a flower and a famous historical figure (历史人物). Each flower stands for a spirit connected to its figure. They are chosen for their close connection with the flowers in classical ____34____ (flower) and poems. Some of the figures are famous writers in history. For example, the ____35____ (six) month’s lotus (莲花) stands for Zhou Dunyi’s purity (纯洁). The ninth month’s chrysanthemum (菊花) ____36____ (go) well with Tao Yuanming’s peaceful spirit. The production team made great efforts to check ancient records ____37____ (make) sure the stories were true. The show also uses high technology, like AIGC, to create ____38____ (amaze) visual effects (视觉效果) and break the limits of traditional stages. Actors do not speak in the show. The beauty speaks for ____39____ (it). Thanks to the gala, the ancient culture has become popular again. ____40____ show has a lasting influence. It helps more people, especially young people, discover the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41 ~ 43小题，每小题2分；44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Not many little girls have grown up to be rocket engineers. Even fewer have gotten to go into space. But Wang Haoze has managed to do both. In 2008, she entered Southeast University and worked hard as a student. But Wang shone not just in the classroom. She was also a good runner and often did well in long-distance races. As a top student, Wang was able to explore new research fields. These programs were exciting but difficult. Wang once complained about the challenges. Her professor (教授), Gu Fan, gave her some advice: Always do your best, even if you don’t like it. Wang has kept these words in mind. After graduation, she discovered her love for space science. She began working as a rocket engine designer. Wang learned a lot and enjoyed solving problems. In just a few months, she designed a great new product. In May 2018, China began training a new class of astronauts. Wang jumped at the chance and signed up. Thanks to her strong body and mind, she was accepted. During her training, she faced one challenge after another, but she never thought of giving up. On October 30, 2024, Wang flew into space aboard the Shenzhou-19 spaceship. She might run into many challenges at the Tiangong space station. But without doubt, she will put her best foot forward. 41. What advice did Wang Haoze’s professor give her? ________________________________ 42. What job did Wang Haoze take after she graduated from university? ________________________________ 43. When did Wang fly into space aboard the Shenzhou-19 spaceship? ________________________________ 44. What do you think of Wang Haoze? And why? (Write 30 words or more.) ________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 你校正在开展“传统艺术周”活动，现面向全体学生征集英文稿件，主题为传统手艺（剪纸paper-cutting、国画Chinese painting、书法calligraphy、风筝制作kite-making等）与手艺人，优秀作品将发布在学校校园网。假如你是李华，请写一篇短文投稿。 内容要点： 1．描述一位传统手艺人（如姓名、外貌等）； 2．介绍他的传统手艺（如工具、制作步骤、原因等）； 3．谈谈你对此类传统手艺传承的看法与观点。 要求： 1．词数80—100，语句通顺，逻辑清晰； 2．涵盖所有要点，可适当补充细节； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名、班级及学校名称。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期东湖二中八年级期中考试 英 语 试 卷 （本试卷共45小题 试卷满分：90分 考试时长：90分钟） 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好答题卡上的姓名、班级、考号等信息； 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上，在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Our City Tour! Tour Name Places to Visit Time Price (per person) Ancient City Tour Nanjing Museum, Confucius Temple 8 hours ¥280 Natural Beauty Tour Purple Mountain, Xuanwu Lake 6 hours ¥200 Food Tour Local restaurants, Night market 4 hours ¥150 Modern City Tour New buildings, Shopping centers 5 hours ¥180 Notes: •Children under 12: half price •Group of 10+: 10% off •Includes: lunch, transport, guide •Book online or call: 025-88888888 1. Which tour takes the shortest time? A. Ancient City Tour. B. Natural Beauty Tour. C. Food Tour. D. Modern City Tour. 2. How much should a 5-year-old boy and his parents pay for the Natural Beauty Tour? A. ¥100. B. ¥400. C. ¥500. D. ¥600. 3. How can you book the tour? A. By email. B. Only by phone. C. Only online. D. Online or by phone. 4. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A sports report B. A travel magazine C. A history textbook D. A science website 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则城市旅游广告，介绍了四种不同的旅游路线及相关信息。 【1题详解】 根据表格中Time一列的数据可知：Ancient City Tour为 8小时，Natural Beauty Tour为 6 小时，Food Tour为 4 小时，Modern City Tour为 5 小时。对比可知4小时最短，对应Food Tour。 【2题详解】 根据表格“Natural Beauty Tour—¥200”以及“Children under 12: half price”可知两位家长共400元，5岁男孩半价100元，一共500元。 【3题详解】 根据“Book online or call: 025-88888888”可知可以在线预订或打电话预订。 【4题详解】 文章主要介绍旅游路线、价格和预订方式，因此最可能来自旅游杂志。 B Last month, our school organized a volunteer activity to help at a local orphanage (孤儿院). I was excited to take part in it because I had never volunteered there before. When we arrived at the orphanage, the children were very happy to see us. We were divided into different groups. My group was responsible for teaching the children English and playing games with them. At first, the children were a little shy, but soon they became active and started to talk with us. I taught them some simple English words and songs. We also played hide-and-seek and drawing games. The children were very creative and they drew many beautiful pictures for us. During the activity, we learned about the children’s stories. Some of them lost their parents, but they were still optimistic (乐观的) and happy. Before we left, we gave the children some books and toys as gifts. They thanked us with big smiles. I felt very touched and happy that day. I realized that volunteering is not only about helping others, but also about learning to cherish (珍惜) what we have. After the activity, I joined the school volunteer club. I plan to go to the orphanage every month. I hope to bring more happiness to the children and make more friends there. 5. Where did the school organize the volunteer activity last month? A. At a hospital. B. At an orphanage. C. At an airport. D. At home. 6. How did the children feel at first? A. A little shy. B. Very happy. C. Very angry. D. Too noisy. 7. Which game did they play together? A. Ball games. B. Swimming. C. Board games. D. Hide-and-seek and drawing games. 8. What did the writer do after the activity? A. He bought many new toys. B. He stopped all after-school activities. C. He joined the school volunteer club. D. He moved to a new place. 【答案】5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要记叙了作者参加学校组织的去当地孤儿院志愿者活动的经历，包括教孩子们英语、玩游戏、赠送礼物以及由此产生的感悟和后续行动。 【5题详解】 第一段明确指出：“Last month, our school organized a volunteer activity to help at a local orphanage”，说明学校上个月组织的志愿者活动是在一家孤儿院进行的。 【6题详解】 第二段明确指出：“At first, the children were a little shy”，说明孩子们起初感到有点害羞。 【7题详解】 第三段明确指出：“We also played hide-and-seek and drawing games”，说明他们一起玩的游戏是捉迷藏和绘画游戏。 【8题详解】 最后一段明确指出：“After the activity, I joined the school volunteer club”，说明活动结束后，作者加入了学校的志愿者俱乐部。 C ①Boonie Bears: The Hidden Protector (《熊出没·年年有熊》) is the 12th film of the Boonie Bears series. It came out on February 17th, 2026, the first day of the Spring Festival. This 118-minute fantasy animated movie is popular with children and parents. ②The story happens around Yeargate City (年关城), a magic place that guards our traditional Spring Festival. A girl named Niannian is its guardian (守护者). Tired of her heavy duty, she runs to the forest and gives special magic powers to Briar (熊大), Bramble (熊二) and Logger Vick (光头强). Bramble gains strong earth power, Logger Vick gets lightning power, while Briar only has weak spirit power. He feels upset and is not confident. ③Soon, a bad villain (反派) tricks Briar into breaking the Xuantian Instrument (玄天仪). The dangerous monster (怪兽) Sha escapes and destroys the festival atmosphere. It takes away people’s warm feelings and threatens family reunion (阖家团圆). ④To save the Spring Festival, they travel to the human world. They collect old items with sweet memories and true family love to repair the broken magic instrument. Finally, Briar realizes his special power can wake up people’s kind memories. With great teamwork, they defeat Sha, protect Yeargate City and bring back the lively festive spirit. ⑤The movie tells us the true meaning of the Spring Festival: warmth, love and family reunion. 9. Which power does Bramble get? A. Earth power B. Lightning power C. Spirit power D. Fire power 10. What does the underlined word “threatens” mean? A. protect B. put in danger C. hide D. improve 11. Why do they collect old items in the human world? A. To sell them for money B. To build a new city C. To feed the monster Sha D. To repair the broken magic instrument 12. Which is the right structure of this article? A. B. C. D. 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. D 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍电影《熊出没·年年有熊》，熊大、熊二、光头强获神奇力量，守护春节，打败怪兽，找回温暖与团圆。 【9题详解】 文章第②段提到“Bramble gains strong earth power”，Bramble获得强大的地力。 【10题详解】 文章第③段指出“The dangerous monster...threatens family reunion”（怪兽“破坏”春节，危及团圆），put in danger“威胁、使处于危险”符合。 【11题详解】 文章第④段指出“collect old items...to repair the broken magic instrument”，收集旧物品以修复损坏的魔法仪器。 【12题详解】 第①段电影基本信息（总起）；第②③④段分别介绍故事背景与能力分配、冲突发生（怪兽逃脱）、解决问题过程； 第⑤段主题升华。即①/②③④/⑤。 D Body language is very common in our daily life. It helps us talk with others without words. In China, people use simple and special body language to show their ideas and feelings. When we agree with others, we usually nod our heads up and down. If we disagree, we shake our heads from side to side. To say “thank you”, many Chinese people bow a little or put their hands together gently. There are also some special hand gestures in Chinese daily life. For example, people use different hand signs to show numbers. These simple gestures are easy to learn and useful for slow talkers or deaf people. Chinese sign language is a great kind of body language. It lets disabled people communicate with the world warmly and smoothly. Knowing body language well can make our communication easier. It helps us understand each other better and show our respect to others. 13. How is the second paragraph mainly developed? A. By giving examples. B. By telling a story. C. By asking questions. D. By showing time order. 14. Which of the following is mentioned in the text? A. The history of sign language. B. Different languages in other countries. C. How to learn English well. D. Hand signs to show numbers. 15. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The history of body language. B. Special hand gestures and Chinese sign language. C. How to say “thank you”. D. The way to live happily. 16. We can know that body language ________. A. is only used by disabled people B. is difficult for most students C. makes our communication better D. can take the place of all words 【答案】13. A 14. D 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国日常生活中的肢体语言及其作用。 【13题详解】 第二段列举了点头 (agree)、摇头 (disagree)、鞠躬或双手合十 (thank you) 等具体动作，这些都是具体的例子，用来说明中国人如何使用肢体语言。 【14题详解】 根据第三段“For example, people use different hand signs to show numbers.”可知，文中提到了用手势表示数字。 【15题详解】 根据第三段“There are also some special hand gestures in Chinese daily life.”以及“Chinese sign language is a great kind of body language.”可知，本段主要介绍特殊手势和中国手语。 【16题详解】 根据最后一段“Knowing body language well can make our communication easier.”可知，肢体语言能让交流更顺畅。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Learning to communicate well is like learning a superpower. It helps you make friends, do better in school, and feel understood. ____17____ Choose your words carefully. What you say matters. Use simple, clear words that everyone can understand. Remember to say “please” and “thank you.” If you’re unhappy, use “I feel” sentences like “I feel sad when…” instead of blaming (责备) others. ____18____ ____19____ Good communication isn’t just about talking—it’s about listening too. When someone is speaking, look at them and nod to show you’re listening. Don’t interrupt (插嘴). Ask questions if you don’t understand. This shows you really care about what they’re saying. Stay calm in difficult situations. Sometimes we disagree with others. When this happens, take a deep breath and stay calm. Try to understand how the other person feels. Work together to find a way that makes everyone happy. Remember, it’s okay to disagree if you do it respectfully. Practice makes perfect. The best way to improve your communication skills is to practice every day. Talk with your family, friends, and teachers. Notice what works well and what doesn’t. ____20____ Good communication helps build strong relationships and makes life more enjoyable. Start using these tips today, and you’ll soon notice how much better you connect with the people around you! A. Listen with your whole body. B. Use more eye contact. C. This helps people understand your feelings without making them angry. D. Everyone can become a better communicator (沟通者) with practice. E. Here are some simple ways to become a great communicator. 【答案】17. E 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何提高沟通能力的几种方法，包括谨慎选择用词、全身心倾听、在困难情境中保持冷静以及多加练习。 【17题详解】 前文指出学会良好沟通能帮助交朋友、在学校表现更好并感到被理解，后文引出具体方法，E选项“Here are some simple ways to become a great communicator.”承接前文并引出下文的具体建议，符合语境。 【18题详解】 前文建议使用“我感到……”的句式而非责备他人，C选项“This helps people understand your feelings without making them angry.”解释了使用“我感到……”句式的积极作用，与前文关于沟通技巧的内容形成逻辑关系。 【19题详解】 后文指出良好沟通不仅在于说也在于听，并描述了倾听时的具体行为，A选项“Listen with your whole body.”概括了后文关于全身心倾听的具体内容，适合作为本段的小标题。 【20题详解】 前文指出最佳练习方式是每天与家人、朋友和老师交谈，注意什么有效什么无效，D选项“Everyone can become a better communicator with practice.”强调了练习对提升沟通能力的作用，与前文关于实践的内容形成逻辑关系。 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, I travelled to Shenzhen, China’s super-energetic city for the first time. The moment I landed at Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport, I was amazed by how ____21____ and modern it was. Although booking a taxi was not easy for me, I soon made it and was lucky to reach my hotel ____22____ with a volunteer’s help. The next morning, I experienced Shenzhen’s morning ____23____ culture. I stepped into a well-known teahouse and ____24____ dim sum (点心) like siu mai (烧麦) and egg tarts. Every bite was a flavour explosion (味觉冲击). The locals sitting around me were talking happily, ____25____ I felt a strong sense of humour. In the afternoon, I went to Dongmen. It ____26____ a shopping wonderland with stalls (小摊) everywhere, selling all kinds of cool clothes and delicious street food. I saw a stall selling stinky (臭的) tofu. I had a try, and my eyes popped out. How could something that ____27____ so bad taste so good? Another day, I wanted to visit the Shenzhen Museum to learn about the city’s ____28____. I took the subway. When the train arrived, people pushed and pushed, but I found it cool because it showed the city’s lively energy. I stayed in Shenzhen for a week. This city completely won me over with its ____29____ charm (魅力). This trip not only left me wonderful ____30____ but also taught me to be open to cultural differences. 21. A. huge B. old C. noisy D. dirty 22. A. worriedly B. unfortunately C. safely D. nervously 23. A. wine B. tea C. juice D. coffee 24. A. made fun of B. looked forward to C. got a taste of D. became bored with 25. A. and B. but C. because D. however 26. A. seemed like B. turned into C. looked after D. ended up 27. A. sounded B. felt C. kept D. smelt 28. A. future B. fashion C. history D. location 29. A. strange B. little C. usual D. special 30. A. memories B. hobbies C. dreams D. services 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了作者去年夏天深圳之旅的经历。通过描述早茶、购物及参观博物馆，展现了深圳的活力与魅力，表达了作者的难忘回忆。 【21题详解】 句意：当我降落在深圳宝安国际机场时，我惊讶于它是多么的巨大和现代化。 空后“and modern”为并列结构，说明机场的特点。根据常识，深圳宝安国际机场规模很大，且与“modern”并列的应为正面、大型的特征，应用huge“巨大的”。old“古老的”，noisy“吵闹的”，dirty“肮脏的”均不符合机场带给作者“amazed”的语境。 【22题详解】 句意：虽然打车对我来说不容易，但我很快搞定了，并且很幸运在一个志愿者的帮助下安全地到达了我的酒店。 前文“was lucky”以及后文“with a volunteer’s help”表明在帮助下结果是好的，应用safely“安全地”。worriedly“担心地”，unfortunately“不幸地”，nervously“紧张地”均不符合“lucky”所表达的积极结果。 【23题详解】 句意：第二天早上，我体验了深圳的早茶文化。 后文“teahouse”、“dim sum”、“siu mai”和“egg tarts”等都是与茶馆和点心相关的内容，这些都是广东及深圳地区早茶文化的典型代表，应用tea“茶”。wine“酒”，juice“果汁”，coffee“咖啡”均与后文的茶点不符。 【24题详解】 句意：我走进一家有名的茶馆，尝了尝点心，比如烧麦和蛋挞。 后文“Every bite was a flavour explosion.”描述品尝后的感受，应用got a taste of“尝了尝”。made fun of“取笑”，looked forward to“期待”，became bored with“对……感到厌倦”均不符合描述品尝美食的语境。 【25题详解】 句意：坐在我周围的当地人正开心地聊天，而且我感受到了一种强烈的幽默感。 前句“talking happily”与后句“I felt a strong sense of humour”之间为并列或顺承关系，应用and“而且，和”。but“但是”表转折，because“因为”表因果，however“然而”表转折，均不符合逻辑关系。 【26题详解】 句意：它看起来像一个购物仙境，到处都是小摊。 后文“with stalls everywhere, selling all kinds of cool clothes...”是对“shopping wonderland”的具体描述，应用seemed like“看起来像”。turned into“变成”，looked after“照顾”，ended up“最终成为”均不准确，作者是在描述当时看到的景象。 【27题详解】 句意：怎么会有东西闻起来那么难闻，尝起来却那么好呢？ 空前“something that”和空后“so bad”指的是stinky tofu的气味，应用smelt“闻起来”。sounded“听起来”，felt“感觉起来”，kept“保持”均不能用来形容“stinky”这一嗅觉特征。 【28题详解】 句意：我想参观深圳博物馆来了解这座城市的历史。 根据常识，参观博物馆的主要目的是了解一个地方的过去，应用history“历史”。future“未来”，fashion“时尚”，location“位置”均不是博物馆通常展示的主要内容。 【29题详解】 句意：这座城市以其特别的魅力完全赢得了我的好感。 前文描述了作者在深圳的独特经历，与以往去过的其他地方不同，应用special“特别的”。strange“奇怪的”含贬义，little“小的”不准确，usual“寻常的”与文意相反。 【30题详解】 句意：这次旅行不仅给我留下了美好的回忆，还教会了我对文化差异持开放态度。 全文是作者对过去旅行的回顾，“wonderful”修饰的应是这次经历在脑海中留下的印记，应用memories“回忆”。hobbies“爱好”，dreams“梦想”，services“服务”均不符合语境。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共 10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通畅、连贯。 Ode to the Flower Gods (《贺花神》), a creative show at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会), ____31____ (think) highly of across China. It connects ancient beauty with modern stage art quite well. It shows the traditional culture of the Twelve Flower gods in a ____32____ (complete) new way. Following the 12 lunar months (阴历月份), each month is represented ____33____ a flower and a famous historical figure (历史人物). Each flower stands for a spirit connected to its figure. They are chosen for their close connection with the flowers in classical ____34____ (flower) and poems. Some of the figures are famous writers in history. For example, the ____35____ (six) month’s lotus (莲花) stands for Zhou Dunyi’s purity (纯洁). The ninth month’s chrysanthemum (菊花) ____36____ (go) well with Tao Yuanming’s peaceful spirit. The production team made great efforts to check ancient records ____37____ (make) sure the stories were true. The show also uses high technology, like AIGC, to create ____38____ (amaze) visual effects (视觉效果) and break the limits of traditional stages. Actors do not speak in the show. The beauty speaks for ____39____ (it). Thanks to the gala, the ancient culture has become popular again. ____40____ show has a lasting influence. It helps more people, especially young people, discover the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. 【答案】31. is thought 32. completely 33. by 34. flowers 35. sixth 36. goes 37. to make 38. amazing 39. itself 40. The 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2026年央视春晚节目《贺花神》，讲述了节目以现代方式呈现十二花神的传统文化以及它对传播传统文化的积极影响。 【31题详解】 句意：《贺花神》是2026年央视春节联欢晚会上的创意节目，在中国收获了高度好评。主语《Ode to the Flower Gods》是单数，与动词think是被动关系，用一般现在时被动语态，填is thought。 【32题详解】  句意：这个节目用一种全新的方式展现了十二花神的传统文化。修饰形容词new需要用副词，complete变为副词completely。 【33题详解】 句意：节目按照农历十二个月排布，每个月份都由一种花和一位著名历史人物共同代表。本句为被动语态，引出动作的执行者（每个月的代表）需要用介词by。 【34题详解】 句意：人们挑选这些人物，是因为他们与古籍诗词中的花卉有着深厚渊源。空处和后文的poems是并列的可数名词，此处表示泛指的古典花卉意象，要用flower的复数形式flowers。 【35题详解】 句意：比如六月莲花对应周敦颐出淤泥而不染的纯洁品格。此处表示“第六个月”，需要将基数词six变为序数词sixth。 【36题详解】 句意：九月菊花搭配陶渊明安贫乐道的淡泊精神。文章描述客观内容用一般现在时，主语“九月的菊花”是单数，所以用动词go的第三人称单数形式goes，go well with是固定搭配，意为“与……适配”。 【37题详解】 句意：创作团队耗费大量精力查阅古籍，就是为了确保人物典故的真实性。查阅古籍的目的是确认典故的真实性，用不定式表目的to make。 【38题详解】 句意：这个节目还运用了AIGC这类高新技术，打造出令人惊叹的视觉效果，打破了传统舞台的限制。修饰名词“visual effects”，用形容词amazing，表示“令人惊叹的”。 【39题详解】 句意：意境之美本身就不言自明。固定表达speak for itself表示“不言自明，本身足以说明”，主语是“The beauty”，用it的反身代词itself。 【40题详解】 句意：这个节目拥有深远的影响力。特指上文提到的这场演出，用定冠词The，首字母大写。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41 ~ 43小题，每小题2分；44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Not many little girls have grown up to be rocket engineers. Even fewer have gotten to go into space. But Wang Haoze has managed to do both. In 2008, she entered Southeast University and worked hard as a student. But Wang shone not just in the classroom. She was also a good runner and often did well in long-distance races. As a top student, Wang was able to explore new research fields. These programs were exciting but difficult. Wang once complained about the challenges. Her professor (教授), Gu Fan, gave her some advice: Always do your best, even if you don’t like it. Wang has kept these words in mind. After graduation, she discovered her love for space science. She began working as a rocket engine designer. Wang learned a lot and enjoyed solving problems. In just a few months, she designed a great new product. In May 2018, China began training a new class of astronauts. Wang jumped at the chance and signed up. Thanks to her strong body and mind, she was accepted. During her training, she faced one challenge after another, but she never thought of giving up. On October 30, 2024, Wang flew into space aboard the Shenzhou-19 spaceship. She might run into many challenges at the Tiangong space station. But without doubt, she will put her best foot forward. 41. What advice did Wang Haoze’s professor give her? ________________________________ 42. What job did Wang Haoze take after she graduated from university? ________________________________ 43. When did Wang fly into space aboard the Shenzhou-19 spaceship? ________________________________ 44. What do you think of Wang Haoze? And why? (Write 30 words or more.) ________________________________ 【答案】41. Always do your best, even if you don’t like it. 42. A rocket engine designer. 43. On October 30, 2024. 44. I think Wang Haoze is an inspiring and strong-willed person. She never gives up when facing challenges. She works hard, listens to advice, and keeps improving herself. Her courage and determination helped her become both a rocket engineer and an astronaut. She is a great role model for young people. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了王浩泽从成为火箭工程师到进入太空的成长经历，从东南大学的优秀学生到火箭发动机设计师，再到入选航天员并乘坐神舟十九号飞入太空，展现了她的毅力与拼搏精神。 【41题详解】 第三段最后一句明确给出了教授给王浩泽的建议：“Always do your best, even if you don’t like it.”，答案是原文直接信息。 【42题详解】 第四段第三句明确说明了她毕业后的工作：“She began working as a rocket engine designer.”，答案是原文直接信息。 【43题详解】 最后一段第一句明确说明了王浩泽乘坐神舟十九号飞入太空的时间：“On October 30, 2024, Wang flew into space aboard the Shenzhou-19 spaceship.”，答案是原文直接信息。 【44题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需评价王浩泽并说明理由。可围绕她的坚韧、努力、勇于追梦、身体素质和心理素质出色等角度展开，言之有理且符合字数要求即可。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 你校正在开展“传统艺术周”活动，现面向全体学生征集英文稿件，主题为传统手艺（剪纸paper-cutting、国画Chinese painting、书法calligraphy、风筝制作kite-making等）与手艺人，优秀作品将发布在学校校园网。假如你是李华，请写一篇短文投稿。 内容要点： 1．描述一位传统手艺人（如姓名、外貌等）； 2．介绍他的传统手艺（如工具、制作步骤、原因等）； 3．谈谈你对此类传统手艺传承的看法与观点。 要求： 1．词数80—100，语句通顺，逻辑清晰； 2．涵盖所有要点，可适当补充细节； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名、班级及学校名称。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： There is a traditional craftsman in my neighbourhood. His name is Grandpa Zhang. He is over sixty years old, with grey hair and a warm smile. Grandpa Zhang is good at paper-cutting. He uses a pair of scissors and red paper. First, he folds the paper. Then he carefully cuts different patterns like flowers or animals. Each piece is full of life. I think traditional crafts like paper-cutting are valuable. They show the beauty of Chinese culture. We should learn from craftsmen and pass down these skills to keep our traditions alive. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文/观点类文章，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：描述一位传统手艺人（姓名、外貌等）、介绍他的传统手艺（工具、制作步骤等）、谈谈对传统手艺传承的看法 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第三人称（he）为主 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、班级及学校名称，需涵盖所有要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍手艺人的基本信息（姓名、年龄、外貌） 主体段：介绍手艺人所掌握的传统手艺（工具、制作步骤） 结尾段：表达对传统手艺传承的看法 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：手艺人信息 姓名：Grandpa Zhang/Master Li等 年龄外貌：over sixty years old/grey hair/warm smile/kind eyes等 要点二：传统手艺介绍 手艺名称：paper-cutting 工具：scissors/red paper/knife/cutting board等 制作步骤：fold the paper/cut patterns/show the result等 图案内容：flowers/animals/Chinese characters/dragons等 要点三：手艺特点 特点描述：full of life/beautiful/delicate/meaningful等 要点四：传承看法 观点表达：valuable/show the beauty of Chinese culture/part of our heritage等 建议行动：learn from craftsmen/pass down these skills/keep traditions alive/take part in traditional art activities等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $