Unit 8 World Cultural Spots（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣《英语基础模块2》Unit 8“World Cultural Spots”，以故宫、黄河、丝绸之路等中国文化景点为核心素材，精准覆盖基础考点，适配单元复习巩固，助力提升语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情景交际|15小题/20分|日常对话、文化词汇（如Peking Opera）|结合文化场景考查基础交际能力，如询问文化景点参观次数| |阅读理解|20小题/40分|文化景点介绍（故宫历史、黄河意义等）|四篇短文均为中国文化主题，问题设计从事实理解到意义推断，培养思维品质| |完形填空|10小题/10分|文化景点相关词汇、语法（如被动语态）|以“参观文化景点”为语境，融合词汇辨析与语法应用| |语法填空|10小题/10分|动词时态、代词、连接词等|围绕文化景点重要性设题，考查语法规则在语境中的运用| |书面表达|1题/20分|文化景点描述与个人感受|要求介绍最喜欢的中国文化景点并说明原因，综合语言输出与文化表达|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 8 World Cultural Spots （A卷·基础巩固卷） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、情景交际(共15小题,满分20分) 第一节 读下列10个短对话,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1. —What do you usually do for the Spring Festival? —We usually ___________. A. eat mooncakes B. eat dumplings C. eat zongzi D. eat hamburgers 2. —I have a bad fever. What should I do? —You ___________ go to see a doctor and have a good rest. A. can B. should C. may D. will 3. —Many new clubs ___________ in our school every year. —I want to join the paper cutting club. A. are started B. start C. started D. will start 4. —Why do you live a green life? —___________ we need to protect our earth. A.Though B. If C. Because D. So 5. —Yuan Longping is a great role model for us. —Yes. He ___________ a lot to agriculture. A. lends B. collects C. throws D. contributes 6. —What can mobile phones help us do? —They help us ___________ with family and friends easily. A. travel B. communicate C. fight D. cook 7. —What kind of film do you like best? —I like ___________. They are full of imagination. A. comedy B. science fiction C. action D. horror 8. —Do you like Peking Opera? —Yes. It’s a traditional Chinese ___________. A. food B. sport C. art D. animal 9. —___________ have you visited the Palace Museum? —Twice. A. How often B. How many times C. How much D. How long 10. —The Silk Road is very important in history. —___________. It connects different countries. A. I agree B. I disagree C. No way D. Bad luck 第二节 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) ( A. I hope to visit it with my family one day. B. What ’ s your favorite cultural spot? C. I have been interested in history since I was young. D. It ’ s one of the greatest wonders in the world. E. I went there with my parents last summer. F. Why do you like travelling to cultural places? G. Cultural spots can help us learn a lot about the past. ) A: Hi, Amy. Do you like visiting cultural spots? B: Yes, I do. 11. ___________ A: 12. ___________ B: My favorite is the Palace Museum in Beijing. A: Have you ever been there? B: Yes. 13. ___________ A: What do you think of the Great Wall? B: 14. ___________ A: I think so too. 15. ___________ B: That will be a wonderful trip. 二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A The Palace Museum, widely known as the Forbidden City, sits in the heart of Beijing. It served as the royal palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties, with a history of more than 600 years. Covering a large area, it has thousands of golden-roofed buildings, ancient halls, beautiful gardens and countless precious cultural relics, including paintings, calligraphy, bronzes and porcelains. Every year, hundreds of millions of tourists from home and abroad come to visit this amazing place. It was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987. Walking through the palaces, you can feel the long history and brilliant culture of China. It is not only a treasure of China but also a precious heritage of the whole world. Visiting the Palace Museum helps us understand how ancient Chinese people lived, worked and created great culture. 16. What is the other name of the Palace Museum? A. The Forbidden City B. The Summer Palace C. The White House D. The Temple of Heaven 17. How many emperors once lived in the Palace Museum? A. 14 B. 24 C. 34 D. 44 18. What can you see in the Palace Museum? A. Modern tall buildings B. Wild animals C. Precious cultural relics D. Fast-food restaurants 19. When was the Palace Museum listed as a World Heritage Site? A. In 1978 B. In 1987 C. In 1997 D. In 2007 20. What can we learn from visiting the Palace Museum? A. How to build modern houses B. How to speak foreign languages C. Ancient Chinese life and culture D. How to use mobile phones B The Yellow River is honored as the Mother River of China. It is the second longest river in China, running for more than 5,400 kilometers across nine provinces. It carries a large amount of yellow silt from the Loess Plateau, which makes the water look yellow, hence its name. Since ancient times, the Yellow River has been feeding Chinese people. It provides water for farming, drinking and daily use, helping the development of agriculture and civilization. Many famous historical sites and beautiful sceneries are along the river, such as Lanzhou Zhongshan Bridge, Hukou Waterfall and the Mother River Statue. The Yellow River carries the spirit of China. It represents courage, perseverance and unity. However, the river is facing problems like pollution and soil erosion. It is our duty to protect the Yellow River, keep it clean and make it keep running for our younger generations. 21. What is the Yellow River called? A. The Father River B. The Blue River C. The Golden River D. The Mother River 22. Why does the river have the name “Yellow River”? A. Because the water is clean B. Because of yellow silt C. Because of yellow plants D. Because of yellow fish 23. How long is the Yellow River? A. Over 3,400 km B. Over 4,400 km C. Over 5,400 km D. Over 6,400 km 24. Which of the following is NOT along the Yellow River? A. The Statue of Liberty B. Hukou Waterfall C. Zhongshan Bridge D. Mother River Statue 25. What problem is the Yellow River facing now? A. Too many tourists B. Pollution and soil erosion C. Too much water D. Too many fish C The Silk Road was an ancient trade route that connected the East and the West. It started from Chang’an, the ancient capital of China (now Xi’an), passed through Central Asia and finally reached Europe. It was not a single road but a network of land and sea routes. In ancient times, merchants transported silk, tea, porcelain and spices along the road. More importantly, the Silk Road became a bridge for cultural exchange. Chinese technologies such as papermaking, printing, gunpowder and the compass spread to other countries. Meanwhile, foreign music, dance, religion and crops were introduced to China. Today, the ancient Silk Road still has great importance. It stands for friendship, cooperation and communication between different countries. It reminds us that cultural exchange and mutual learning can make the world more beautiful and peaceful. 26. Where did the ancient Silk Road start? A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Chang’an D. Guangzhou 27. What did merchants transport along the Silk Road? A. Silk, tea and porcelain B. Cars and buses C. Mobile phones and computers D. Books and pens 28. Which Chinese technology spread to other countries through the Silk Road? A. High-speed rail B. Papermaking C. 5G technology D. Computer software 29. What was introduced to China from foreign countries via the Silk Road? A. Foreign music and dance B. Chinese paintings C. Chinese food D. Chinese festivals 30. What does the Silk Road stand for today? A. War and competition B. Friendship and cooperation C. Money and business D. Speed and convenience D Cultural spots are the living history of a country. They include ancient buildings, historical sites, natural landscapes and traditional art centers. Visiting these places is a great way to learn about the local culture, history and customs. In China, there are thousands of amazing cultural spots. The Terracotta Army in Xi’an shows the great power of ancient China’s army. Fujian Tulou is a special kind of Chinese rural dwelling with a history of hundreds of years. Suzhou Classical Gardens are famous for their beautiful lakes, stones and plants, showing the wisdom of ancient Chinese garden designers. When we visit cultural spots, we should follow the rules: no littering, no touching the relics, no loud noises. Protecting cultural spots is protecting our history and culture. Everyone should take part in protecting these valuable treasures. 31. What are cultural spots like according to the passage? A. Living history of a country B. Modern shopping centers C. New amusement parks D. Tall office buildings 32. What does the Terracotta Army show? A. Ancient Chinese food culture B. Great power of ancient army C. Modern Chinese technology D. Foreign art styles 33. What is Fujian Tulou? A. A kind of modern building B. A new factory C. A big shopping mall D. A special rural dwelling 34. What are Suzhou Classical Gardens famous for? A. Tall towers B. Modern machines C. Large playgrounds D. Beautiful lakes, stones and plants 35. What should we NOT do when visiting cultural spots? A. Follow the rules B. Protect the relics C. Touch the old relics D. Keep quiet 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I enjoy travelling to cultural 36_______ very much. They are like windows to the past. My favorite one is the Palace Museum. It 37 _______in the center of Beijing. There are thousands of old 38_______ and countless treasures in it. I 39_______ visited it last year with my family. I was surprised by its beauty and long history. I learned a lot about Chinese 40_______. The Silk Road is also very 41_______. It connected China with the western world in ancient times. It helped different countries 42_______ culture and technology. The Yellow River is our 43_______ river. It has nurtured Chinese civilization for thousands of years. We must 44_______ it and keep it clean. Visiting cultural spots makes our life 45_______ and meaningful. It helps us grow into better people. 36. A. spots B. food C. books D. clubs 37. A. lives B. locates C. is located D. stands 38. A. buildings B. ships C. planes D. cars 39. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 40. A. history B. math C. English D. music 41. A. boring B. famous C. small D. short 42. A. fight B. wait C. play D. exchange 43. A. Father B.Sister C. Brother D. Mother 44. A. pollute B. protect C. forget D. leave 45. A. sad B. tiring C. colorful D. lazy 四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。 Cultural spots 46_______ (be) very important to every country. The Palace Museum 47 _______(visit) by millions of tourists every year. It is a wonderful place 48_______ has a long history.The Silk Road 49_______ (connect) China with western countries long ago. It 50_______ (help) people share different cultures.We 51_______ (should) pollute or destroy cultural spots. We should protect 52_______ (they) well.53_______ is really enjoyable to visit different cultural spots. They make us 54_______ (know) more about the world. They are 55_______ (real) amazing treasures. 46.__________47.__________48.__________49.__________50.________ 51.__________52.__________53.__________54.__________55.________ 第3部分 书面表达(20分) 题目：My Favorite Chinese Cultural Spot 要求： 1. 写你最喜欢的中国文化景点（故宫、长城、黄河、丝绸之路等） 2. 说明喜欢的原因 3. 谈谈它对你的帮助 词数：80 词左右 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 8 World Cultural Spots （A卷·基础巩固卷） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、情景交际(共15小题,满分20分) 第一节 读下列10个短对话,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1. —What do you usually do for the Spring Festival? —We usually ___________. A. eat mooncakes B. eat dumplings C. eat zongzi D. eat hamburgers 答案：B 解析：问句询问春节通常做什么，春节传统习俗是吃饺子。A 选项月饼是中秋节食物，C 选项粽子是端午节食物，D 选项汉堡是西方快餐，均不符合春节习俗。 2. —I have a bad fever. What should I do? —You ___________ go to see a doctor and have a good rest. A. can B. should C. may D. will 答案：B 解析：上句说 “我发烧了，该怎么办”，这是寻求建议的场景，should 用于给出合理建议，意为 “应该”；can 表示能够，may 表示可以，will 表示将要，均不符合建议语境。 3. —Many new clubs ___________ in our school every year. —I want to join the paper cutting club. A. are started B. start C. started D. will start 答案：A 解析：句意为 “每年学校都会创办很多新社团”，社团是 “被创办”，需用被动语态；every year 是一般现在时标志，因此用一般现在时被动语态are started。 4. —Why do you live a green life? —___________ we need to protect our earth. A.Though B. If C. Because D. So 答案：C 解析：问句以 Why 开头提问原因，回答原因必须用Because（因为）；though 表示虽然，if 表示如果，so 表示所以，均不用于回答 why 引导的问句。 5. —Yuan Longping is a great role model for us. —Yes. He ___________ a lot to agriculture. A. lends B. collects C. throws D. contributes 答案：D 解析：contribute to 是固定搭配，意为 “为…… 做出贡献”，句意为 “袁隆平为农业做出巨大贡献”；lend 借出，collect 收集，throw 扔，均不符合句意。 6. —What can mobile phones help us do? —They help us ___________ with family and friends easily. A. travel B. communicate C. fight D. cook 答案：B 解析：communicate with 是固定短语，意为 “与…… 交流”，手机的主要功能是方便和家人朋友沟通；travel 旅行，fight 打架，cook 做饭，均不符合手机功能语境。 7. —What kind of film do you like best? —I like ___________. They are full of imagination. A. comedy B. science fiction C. action D. horror 答案：B 解析：答句提到 “充满想象力”，science fiction（科幻片）以想象力为核心特点；comedy 喜剧片，action 动作片，horror 恐怖片，均不符合 “充满想象力” 的描述。 8. —Do you like Peking Opera? —Yes. It’s a traditional Chinese ___________. A. food B. sport C. art D. animal 答案：C 解析：京剧是中国传统art（艺术形式），不属于食物、运动或动物，因此选 C。 9. —___________ have you visited the Palace Museum? —Twice. A. How often B. How many times C. How much D. How long 答案：B 解析：答句为 “Twice（两次）”，是对次数的回答，How many times 专门用于提问次数；how often 提问频率，how much 提问价格 / 不可数名词数量，how long 提问长度 / 时间，均不符合。 10. —The Silk Road is very important in history. —___________. It connects different countries. A. I agree B. I disagree C. No way D. Bad luck 答案：A 解析：上句肯定丝绸之路的重要性，下句补充 “它连接不同国家”，表示认同对方观点，用I agree（我同意）；I disagree 我不同意，No way 没门，Bad luck 倒霉，均不符合语境。 第二节 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) ( A. I hope to visit it with my family one day. B. What ’ s your favorite cultural spot? C. I have been interested in history since I was young. D. It ’ s one of the greatest wonders in the world. E. I went there with my parents last summer. F. Why do you like travelling to cultural places? G. Cultural spots can help us learn a lot about the past. ) A: Hi, Amy. Do you like visiting cultural spots? B: Yes, I do. 11. ___________ A: 12. ___________ B: My favorite is the Palace Museum in Beijing. A: Have you ever been there? B: Yes. 13. ___________ A: What do you think of the Great Wall? B: 14. ___________ A: I think so too. 15. ___________ B: That will be a wonderful trip. 11.答案：G 解析：上句表明 “喜欢参观文化景点”，此处需要补充喜欢的原因，G 选项 “文化景点能帮助我们了解很多过去的事” 符合逻辑。 12.答案：B 解析：答句直接回答 “我最喜欢的是北京故宫”，问句应询问 “你最喜欢的文化景点是什么”，对应 B 选项。 13.答案：E 解析：问句 “你去过那里吗”，答句先肯定，随后补充具体经历，E 选项 “我去年夏天和父母去了那里” 衔接自然。 14.答案：D 解析：问句询问对长城的看法，需要给出评价，D 选项 “它是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一” 是对长城的合理赞美。 15.答案：A 解析：下句回应 “那会是很棒的旅行”，上句应表达旅行的愿望，A 选项 “我希望有一天和家人去参观” 符合语境。 二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A The Palace Museum, widely known as the Forbidden City, sits in the heart of Beijing. It served as the royal palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties, with a history of more than 600 years. Covering a large area, it has thousands of golden-roofed buildings, ancient halls, beautiful gardens and countless precious cultural relics, including paintings, calligraphy, bronzes and porcelains. Every year, hundreds of millions of tourists from home and abroad come to visit this amazing place. It was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987. Walking through the palaces, you can feel the long history and brilliant culture of China. It is not only a treasure of China but also a precious heritage of the whole world. Visiting the Palace Museum helps us understand how ancient Chinese people lived, worked and created great culture. 16. What is the other name of the Palace Museum? A. The Forbidden City B. The Summer Palace C. The White House D. The Temple of Heaven 17. How many emperors once lived in the Palace Museum? A. 14 B. 24 C. 34 D. 44 18. What can you see in the Palace Museum? A. Modern tall buildings B. Wild animals C. Precious cultural relics D. Fast-food restaurants 19. When was the Palace Museum listed as a World Heritage Site? A. In 1978 B. In 1987 C. In 1997 D. In 2007 20. What can we learn from visiting the Palace Museum? A. How to build modern houses B. How to speak foreign languages C. Ancient Chinese life and culture D. How to use mobile phones 16.答案：A 解析：原文第一句明确提到The Palace Museum, widely known as the Forbidden City，故宫又名紫禁城，直接对应答案。 17.答案：B 解析：原文指出It served as the royal palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties，曾有 24 位明清皇帝居住于此。 18.答案：C 解析：原文提到故宫内有countless precious cultural relics（无数珍贵文物），包括书画、青铜器、瓷器等，现代建筑、野生动物、快餐店均未提及。 19.答案：B 解析：原文明确说明It was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987，1987 年被列入世界文化遗产。 20.答案：C 解析：原文最后一句Visiting the Palace Museum helps us understand how ancient Chinese people lived, worked and created great culture，参观故宫能了解中国古人的生活与文化。 B The Yellow River is honored as the Mother River of China. It is the second longest river in China, running for more than 5,400 kilometers across nine provinces. It carries a large amount of yellow silt from the Loess Plateau, which makes the water look yellow, hence its name. Since ancient times, the Yellow River has been feeding Chinese people. It provides water for farming, drinking and daily use, helping the development of agriculture and civilization. Many famous historical sites and beautiful sceneries are along the river, such as Lanzhou Zhongshan Bridge, Hukou Waterfall and the Mother River Statue. The Yellow River carries the spirit of China. It represents courage, perseverance and unity. However, the river is facing problems like pollution and soil erosion. It is our duty to protect the Yellow River, keep it clean and make it keep running for our younger generations. 21. What is the Yellow River called? A. The Father River B. The Blue River C. The Golden River D. The Mother River 22. Why does the river have the name “Yellow River”? A. Because the water is clean B. Because of yellow silt C. Because of yellow plants D. Because of yellow fish 23. How long is the Yellow River? A. Over 3,400 km B. Over 4,400 km C. Over 5,400 km D. Over 6,400 km 24. Which of the following is NOT along the Yellow River? A. The Statue of Liberty B. Hukou Waterfall C. Zhongshan Bridge D. Mother River Statue 25. What problem is the Yellow River facing now? A. Too many tourists B. Pollution and soil erosion C. Too much water D. Too many fish 21.答案：D 解析：原文第一句The Yellow River is honored as the Mother River of China，黄河被誉为中国母亲河。 22.答案：B 解析：原文提到It carries a large amount of yellow silt... which makes the water look yellow，携带大量黄土高原的泥沙让河水变黄，因此得名黄河。 23.答案：C 解析：原文明确running for more than 5,400 kilometers，黄河全长超过 5400 公里。 24.答案：A 解析：原文列举黄河沿线景点：兰州中山桥、壶口瀑布、母亲河雕像；自由女神像是美国地标，不在黄河沿线。 25.答案：B 解析：原文指出the river is facing problems like pollution and soil erosion，黄河面临污染和水土流失问题。 C The Silk Road was an ancient trade route that connected the East and the West. It started from Chang’an, the ancient capital of China (now Xi’an), passed through Central Asia and finally reached Europe. It was not a single road but a network of land and sea routes. In ancient times, merchants transported silk, tea, porcelain and spices along the road. More importantly, the Silk Road became a bridge for cultural exchange. Chinese technologies such as papermaking, printing, gunpowder and the compass spread to other countries. Meanwhile, foreign music, dance, religion and crops were introduced to China. Today, the ancient Silk Road still has great importance. It stands for friendship, cooperation and communication between different countries. It reminds us that cultural exchange and mutual learning can make the world more beautiful and peaceful. 26. Where did the ancient Silk Road start? A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Chang’an D. Guangzhou 27. What did merchants transport along the Silk Road? A. Silk, tea and porcelain B. Cars and buses C. Mobile phones and computers D. Books and pens 28. Which Chinese technology spread to other countries through the Silk Road? A. High-speed rail B. Papermaking C. 5G technology D. Computer software 29. What was introduced to China from foreign countries via the Silk Road? A. Foreign music and dance B. Chinese paintings C. Chinese food D. Chinese festivals 30. What does the Silk Road stand for today? A. War and competition B. Friendship and cooperation C. Money and business D. Speed and convenience 26.答案：C 解析：原文It started from Chang’an, the ancient capital of China (now Xi’an)，古代丝绸之路起点为长安（今西安）。 27.答案：A 解析：原文merchants transported silk, tea, porcelain and spices along the road，商人运输丝绸、茶叶、瓷器和香料。 28.答案：B 解析：原文Chinese technologies such as papermaking, printing, gunpowder and the compass spread to other countries，造纸术通过丝绸之路传播到国外。 29.答案：A 解析：原文foreign music, dance, religion and crops were introduced to China，外国音乐、舞蹈等传入中国。 30.答案：B 解析：原文It stands for friendship, cooperation and communication between different countries，如今丝绸之路代表友谊与合作。 D Cultural spots are the living history of a country. They include ancient buildings, historical sites, natural landscapes and traditional art centers. Visiting these places is a great way to learn about the local culture, history and customs. In China, there are thousands of amazing cultural spots. The Terracotta Army in Xi’an shows the great power of ancient China’s army. Fujian Tulou is a special kind of Chinese rural dwelling with a history of hundreds of years. Suzhou Classical Gardens are famous for their beautiful lakes, stones and plants, showing the wisdom of ancient Chinese garden designers. When we visit cultural spots, we should follow the rules: no littering, no touching the relics, no loud noises. Protecting cultural spots is protecting our history and culture. Everyone should take part in protecting these valuable treasures. 31. What are cultural spots like according to the passage? A. Living history of a country B. Modern shopping centers C. New amusement parks D. Tall office buildings 32. What does the Terracotta Army show? A. Ancient Chinese food culture B. Great power of ancient army C. Modern Chinese technology D. Foreign art styles 33. What is Fujian Tulou? A. A kind of modern building B. A new factory C. A big shopping mall D. A special rural dwelling 34. What are Suzhou Classical Gardens famous for? A. Tall towers B. Modern machines C. Large playgrounds D. Beautiful lakes, stones and plants 35. What should we NOT do when visiting cultural spots? A. Follow the rules B. Protect the relics C. Touch the old relics D. Keep quiet 31.答案：A 解析：原文第一句Cultural spots are the living history of a country，文化景点是一个国家活的历史。 32.答案：B 解析：原文The Terracotta Army in Xi’an shows the great power of ancient China’s army，兵马俑展现了古代中国军队的强大实力。 33.答案：D 解析：原文Fujian Tulou is a special kind of Chinese rural dwelling，福建土楼是中国特色乡村民居。 34.答案：D 解析：原文Suzhou Classical Gardens are famous for their beautiful lakes, stones and plants，苏州古典园林以美景、奇石、绿植闻名。 35.答案：C 解析：原文明确规定no touching the relics，参观文化景点时禁止触摸文物，因此 C 选项是不应该做的事。 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I enjoy travelling to cultural 36_______ very much. They are like windows to the past. My favorite one is the Palace Museum. It 37 _______in the center of Beijing. There are thousands of old 38_______ and countless treasures in it. I 39_______ visited it last year with my family. I was surprised by its beauty and long history. I learned a lot about Chinese 40_______. The Silk Road is also very 41_______. It connected China with the western world in ancient times. It helped different countries 42_______ culture and technology. The Yellow River is our 43_______ river. It has nurtured Chinese civilization for thousands of years. We must 44_______ it and keep it clean. Visiting cultural spots makes our life 45_______ and meaningful. It helps us grow into better people. 36. A. spots B. food C. books D. clubs 37. A. lives B. locates C. is located D. stands 38. A. buildings B. ships C. planes D. cars 39. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 40. A. history B. math C. English D. music 41. A. boring B. famous C. small D. short 42. A. fight B. wait C. play D. exchange 43. A. Father B.Sister C. Brother D. Mother 44. A. pollute B. protect C. forget D. leave 45. A. sad B. tiring C. colorful D. lazy 36.答案：A 解析：cultural spots 是单元核心短语，意为 “文化景点”，全文围绕参观文化景点展开。 37.答案：C 解析：be located in 是固定搭配，意为 “位于……”，句意为 “故宫位于北京市中心”。 38.答案：A 解析：故宫内有数千座古老buildings（建筑），船只、飞机、汽车均不符合故宫场景。 39.答案：B 解析：also 表示 “也”，用于肯定句句中；too 用于句末，either 用于否定句，neither 表示两者都不。 40.答案：A 解析：参观故宫能学习中国history（历史），数学、英语、音乐均不符合语境。 41.答案：B 解析：丝绸之路是非常 \\famous（著名的）\\ 历史遗迹，boring 无聊的，small 小的，short 短的，均不符合。 42.答案：D 解析：exchange culture and technology 意为 “交流文化与技术”，是丝绸之路的核心作用。 43.答案：D 解析：原文多次提及黄河是Mother River（母亲河），为固定常识搭配。 44.答案：B 解析：句意为 “我们必须 \\protect（保护）\\ 黄河，保持它的清洁”，pollute 污染，forget 忘记，leave 离开，均不符合。 45.答案：C 解析：参观文化景点让生活 \\colorful（丰富多彩）\\ 且有意义，sad 悲伤的，tiring 累人的，lazy 懒惰的，均不符合。 四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。 Cultural spots 46_______ (be) very important to every country. The Palace Museum 47 _______(visit) by millions of tourists every year. It is a wonderful place 48_______ has a long history.The Silk Road 49_______ (connect) China with western countries long ago. It 50_______ (help) people share different cultures.We 51_______ (should) pollute or destroy cultural spots. We should protect 52_______ (they) well.53_______ is really enjoyable to visit different cultural spots. They make us 54_______ (know) more about the world. They are 55_______ (real) amazing treasures. 46.__________47.__________48.__________49.__________50.________ 51.__________52.__________53.__________54.__________55.________ 答案： 46.are 解析：主语 Cultural spots 是复数，一般现在时中 be 动词用 are。 47.is visited 解析：故宫 “被游客参观”，用被动语态；every year 为一般现在时，主语是单数，故用 is visited。 48.that/which 解析：先行词 place 表示物，定语从句缺主语，用关系代词 that 或 which 引导。 49.connected 解析：long ago（很久以前）是一般过去时标志，动词用过去式 connected。 50.helped 解析：同样描述古代丝绸之路的作用，用一般过去时，help 变为 helped。 51.shouldn’t 解析：句意为 “我们不应该污染或破坏文化景点”，should 的否定形式为 shouldn’t。 52.them 解析：protect 是动词，后接宾格代词，they 的宾格是 them。 53.It 解析：It is + 形容词 + to do sth. 是固定句型，it 作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式。 54.know 解析：make sb. do sth. 是固定搭配，使役动词 make 后接动词原形。 55.really 解析：修饰形容词 amazing，需用副词形式，real 的副词是 really。 第3部分 书面表达(20分) 题目：My Favorite Chinese Cultural Spot 要求： 1. 写你最喜欢的中国文化景点（故宫、长城、黄河、丝绸之路等） 2. 说明喜欢的原因 3. 谈谈它对你的帮助 词数：80 词左右 My Favorite Chinese Cultural Spot My favorite Chinese cultural spot is the Palace Museum. It is also called the Forbidden City. It has a history of more than 600 years. There are many ancient buildings and precious treasures in it. I like it because it shows the long history and rich culture of China. Visiting it makes me learn a lot about ancient Chinese people’s life. It also makes me proud of our country. I hope more people can visit and protect it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $