Unit 7 Entertaining Activities（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 7 Entertaining Activities B卷能力提升卷，聚焦娱乐活动主题，通过传统与现代娱乐素材整合，检测学生语言应用与文化理解能力，适配中职英语单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情景交际|15题/20分|日常交际用语、京剧角色（Sheng, Dan等）、节日习俗|创设对话情境，考查语言理解与表达能力，融入文化意识| |阅读理解|20题/40分|传统娱乐（京剧、春节）与现代娱乐（电影、数字工具）对比|通过多文本阅读，提升信息筛选与推理能力，体现思维品质| |书面表达|1题/20分|传统与现代娱乐活动描述、意义分析|综合语言输出，要求结合生活实际，培养学习能力与表达逻辑|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 7 Entertaining Activities （B卷·能力提升卷） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、情景交际(共15小题,满分20分) 第一节 读下列10个短对话,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1. —Could you tell me some traditions about the Spring Festival? —Sure. People usually clean houses to ____________ bad luck. A. take away B. sweep away C. give away D. put away 2. —I’m feeling stressed these days. What should I do? —You ____________ keep a regular schedule and avoid staying up. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. ought to D. might 3. —Our school art club ____________ by more students than last year. —That’s good. Traditional culture is becoming popular. A. joins B. is joined C. joined D. will join 4. —Many people choose to ride bikes to work. —Yes. They do this ____________ they can reduce air pollution. A. so that B. even though C. as soon as D. as long as 5. —What do you think of our national role models? —They are great. They have made great ____________ to our country. A. decisions B. progress C. contributions D. mistakes 6. —It’s dangerous to click unfamiliar links on mobile phones. —Exactly. They may ____________ your phone with viruses. A. protect B. infect C. improve D. develop 7. —Which do you prefer, action films or science fiction? —I prefer science fiction. It can make me full of ____________. A. sadness B. imagination C. danger D. pity 8. —Peking Opera is really meaningful. Could you say something about it? —Sure. There are four main ____________: Sheng, Dan, Jing, Chou. A. roles B. films C. songs D. rules 9. —____________ do you go to the theatre to watch operas? —Twice a month. I enjoy the traditional art a lot. A. How soon B. How long C.How much D. How often 10. —I don’t think spending too much time on entertainment is good. —____________. We must keep a balance between study and relaxation. A. I disagree B. That’s all right C.Never mind D. I agree 第二节 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) ( A. I usually learn it by watching videos and joining the club. B. I prefer classic films because they have deep meaning. C. Its facial paintings and beautiful singing make it special. D. Why is entertainment so important in our daily life? E. I like watching movies and listening to folk music best. F. How do you learn about traditional Chinese operas? G. It helps us relax and enrich our spiritual life. ) A: Hi, Chen Hao. Do you like entertaining activities? B: Yes, they are an important part of my life. A: What kind of entertainment do you like best? B: 11. ____________ A: Do you prefer classic films or modern films? B: 12. ____________ A: What makes Peking Opera so special? B: 13. ____________ A: 14. ____________ B: I learn it by watching videos and taking after-class activities. A: 15. ____________ B: Because it can make us relaxed and our life more colorful. 二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Entertaining activities are more than just fun. They are an important part of human culture and can influence our mind and health. Different cultures have different forms of entertainment, and Chinese traditional entertainment, such as Peking Opera, crosstalk, folk music and local operas, carries thousands of years of history and wisdom. Peking Opera is regarded as the “national opera” of China. It includes singing, speaking, acting and acrobatics. The four roles—Sheng, Dan, Jing, Chou—each have clear personalities. Facial paintings use different colors to show different characters: red for loyalty, black for honesty, white for dishonesty and blue for bravery. Modern entertainment like movies, pop music and online videos also brings convenience and joy. Comedy films make us laugh and reduce pressure. Science fiction films encourage us to think and explore the world. However, too much modern entertainment may make us short-sighted and less patient. The best way is to combine traditional and modern entertainment. Enjoy classic art to improve our taste, and use modern entertainment properly to relax. Only in this way can we make our life colorful and meaningful. 16. Which is NOT Chinese traditional entertainment? A. Peking Opera B. Pop music C. Crosstalk D. Folk music 17. What does red facial painting in Peking Opera stand for? A. Loyalty B. Honesty C. Bravery D. Dishonesty 18. What is the advantage of science fiction films? A. They make us short-sighted. B. They encourage us to think and explore. C. They cost a lot of money. D. They take too much time. 19. What is the writer’s suggestion about entertainment? A. Only enjoy traditional entertainment. B. Only enjoy modern entertainment. C. Combine traditional and modern entertainment. D. Spend as much time as possible on entertainment. 20. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to act in Peking Opera. B. The history of modern movies. C. How to make comedy films. D. The importance and right ways of entertainment. B The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival for Chinese people, which carries strong cultural meanings. It is a time for family reunion, showing thanks and passing down traditions. Preparations usually start long before the festival. Cleaning the house means sweeping away bad luck. Putting up red couplets wishes for good future. The most lively moment is New Year’s Eve. The whole family gather to have a big dinner, where fish and dumplings are necessary symbols of good luck and wealth. Watching the Spring Festival Gala has become a new tradition. Children enjoy getting lucky money, which is believed to bring safety and health. During the festival, people visit relatives, exchange greetings and take part in temple fairs. Though the ways of celebration have changed with time, the core values of family love, unity and hope remain the same. The Spring Festival connects the past and present, and keeps Chinese culture alive. 21. What does cleaning the house before Spring Festival mean? A. Showing love to family. B. Sweeping away bad luck. C. Preparing for dinner. D. Making room for guests. 22. What do fish and dumplings symbolize? A. Health and beauty. B. Courage and honesty. C. Good luck and wealth. D. Creativity and wisdom. 23. What has become a new tradition on New Year’s Eve? A. Visiting relatives. B. Going to temple fairs. C. Watching the Spring Festival Gala. D. Giving lucky money. 24. What remains the same about the Spring Festival? A. The ways of celebration. B. The time of the festival. C. The places of celebration. D. The core values of family love and unity. 25. What is the function of the Spring Festival? A. It connects past and present and keeps culture alive. B. It helps people make more money. C. It provides more chances to work. D. It teaches people to compete with each other. C Healthy lifestyle, environmental protection, school clubs, role models and digital tools are closely connected with our growth. A balanced diet, regular exercise and enough sleep build up our body. However, many teenagers still have bad habits like staying up, eating junk food and lacking exercise. School clubs provide a stage for us to develop interests. Whether it is chess, paper cutting, drama or environmental clubs, we can learn skills, improve communication and understand teamwork. These experiences are as important as textbook knowledge. Role models inspire us to move forward. Their selfless spirit, hard work and perseverance teach us to face difficulties bravely. At the same time, we should protect the environment by reducing, reusing and recycling. Small actions can make a big difference. Digital tools like mobile phones bring convenience, but also risks. Unhealthy information and uncontrolled use are harmful. We should learn to choose useful resources, protect personal information and be the masters of digital tools. 26. Which of the following is a healthy lifestyle? A. Staying up late. B. Eating junk food. C. Regular exercise. D. Lacking sleep. 27. What can we get from school clubs? A. Only textbook knowledge. B. Skills, teamwork and communication. C. More money and prizes. D. More free time to play. 28. What do role models teach us? A. To give up when facing difficulties. B. To be selfless and brave. C. To care only about ourselves. D. To avoid hard work. 29. What is the right way to use digital tools? A. Use them all day without control. B. Open all links and websites. C. Choose useful resources and stay safe. D. Believe all online information. 30. What is the main topic of this passage? A. How to pass exams. B. How to choose friends. C. Growth and healthy development. D. How to make money. D Art and entertainment shape our life in many ways. They help us express feelings, understand culture and improve our quality of life. For students, art is not only a way to relax, but also a way to develop creativity and taste. Many schools offer art courses and clubs, such as music, painting, opera and drama. Taking part in these activities can reduce study pressure and make students more confident. Students who love art are usually more careful and warm-hearted. Traditional art needs to be protected and passed on. Peking Opera, paper cutting and Chinese knots are not only beautiful, but also carry Chinese history and values. By learning them, teenagers can build cultural confidence and sense of pride. Modern entertainment should be chosen wisely. Not all videos or games are good for us. We should choose positive and educational content. Balance is the key: study hard, enjoy art properly and grow healthily. 31. What can art and entertainment help us do? A. Only relax ourselves. B. Express feelings and improve life quality. C. Avoid study and homework. D. Make more money quickly. 32. What is the advantage of art activities for students? A. Increase study pressure. B. Make students less confident. C. Develop creativity and confidence. D. Make students careless. 33. Why should we protect traditional art? A. It is out of date. B. It carries history and values. C. It is difficult to learn. D. It needs no money. 34. What kind of modern entertainment should we choose? A.Positive and educational content . B. Violent and negative content. C. All videos and games. D. Expensive activities. 35. What is the key according to the passage? A. Spend all time on art. B. Give up all entertainment. C. Only focus on textbook study. D. Keep balance between study and art. 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Entertainment is more than just fun. It is an important part of life that offers us relaxation and joy, and36________ our spiritual world. My favorite entertaining activity is watching 37________ movies and learning about Peking Opera. I like comedies because they can make me laugh and 38________ study pressure. Science fiction films improve my 39________ and broaden my horizons. Peking Opera, a national treasure of China, 40________ traditional Chinese culture. It has four main 41________ with unique facial paintings. I also love folk music, 42________ it always makes me peaceful. However, we 43________ spend too much time on entertainment. We should learn to 44________ positive content and keep a balanced lifestyle. It is wise for us to enjoy entertainment in a 45________ way. 36.A. breaks B. enriches C. wastes D. harms 37.A. educational B. violent C. meaningless D. boring 38.A. increase B. reduce C. keep D. add 39.A. imagination B. carelessness C. sadness D. anger 40.A. breaks B. throws C. forgets D. carries 41.A. rooms B. roles C. rules D. films 42.A. but B. so C. because D. though 43.A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. may 44.A. choose B. refuse C. hate D. avoid 45.A. wild B. wise C. lazy D. careless 四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。 Different kinds of entertainment 46.____________ (be) important in our life. They 47____________ (love) by young and old people. Peking Opera, 48____________ has a long history, is one of the most famous traditional arts. We can use mobile phones 49____________ (enjoy) movies, music and operas. The movies 50____________ teach us something are worth watching. 51____________ we feel tired or sad, entertainment can cheer us up. My deskmate 52____________ (practice) Peking Opera in the club every weekend. He 53____________ (say) it makes him love Chinese culture more. We 54____________ (should) waste time on meaningless videos. 55____________ is necessary for us to enjoy entertainment in a right way. 46.________ 47.________ 48.________ 49.________ 50.________ 51.________ 52.________ 53.________ 54.________ 55.________ 第3部分 书面表达(20分) Entertainment in My Life 要求： 1. 谈谈你喜欢的传统与现代娱乐活动 2. 说明娱乐的意义与影响 3. 提出正确的娱乐方式与时间安排 4. 词数：100 词左右 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 7 Entertaining Activities （B卷·能力提升卷） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、情景交际(共15小题,满分20分) 第一节 读下列10个短对话,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1. —Could you tell me some traditions about the Spring Festival? —Sure. People usually clean houses to ____________ bad luck. A. take away B. sweep away C. give away D. put away 答案：B 解析：sweep away bad luck 为固定搭配，意思是 “扫走坏运气”，是春节期间打扫房屋的传统寓意。take away 拿走、give away 赠送、put away 收拾，均不符合春节习俗语境。 2. —I’m feeling stressed these days. What should I do? —You ____________ keep a regular schedule and avoid staying up. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. ought to D. might 答案：C 解析：ought to 意为 “应该”，语气正式，用于给他人合理、中肯的建议。句子表示 “压力大时应该保持规律作息，避免熬夜”，can’t 不能、shouldn’t 不应该、might 可能，均不符合建议逻辑。 3. —Our school art club ____________ by more students than last year. —That’s good. Traditional culture is becoming popular. A. joins B. is joined C. joined D. will join 答案：B 解析：句子主语 art club 和动词 join 之间是被动关系，表示 “被学生加入”，且句子描述现在的情况，用一般现在时被动语态 is joined。 4. —Many people choose to ride bikes to work. —Yes. They do this ____________ they can reduce air pollution. A. so that B. even though C. as soon as D. as long as 答案：A 解析：so that 引导目的状语从句，意为 “为了、以便”，表示人们骑自行车上班的目的是减少空气污染。even though 即使、as soon as 一…… 就、as long as 只要，均不符合句意。 5. —What do you think of our national role models? —They are great. They have made great ____________ to our country. A. decisions B. progress C. contributions D. mistakes 答案：C 解析：make contributions to 是固定短语，意为 “为…… 做出巨大贡献”，用来评价国家榜样非常恰当。decisions 决定、progress 进步、mistakes 错误，均搭配不当。 6. —It’s dangerous to click unfamiliar links on mobile phones. —Exactly. They may ____________ your phone with viruses. A. protect B. infect C. improve D. develop 答案：B 解析：infect…with viruses 意为 “使…… 感染病毒”，句意为 “点击陌生链接可能会让你的手机感染病毒”。protect 保护、improve 改善、develop 发展，均与危险语境不符。 7. —Which do you prefer, action films or science fiction? —I prefer science fiction. It can make me full of ____________. A. sadness B. imagination C. danger D. pity 答案：B 解析：imagination 意为 “想象力”，科幻电影的特点是充满想象，能激发人的创造力。sadness 悲伤、danger 危险、pity 遗憾，均不符合科幻片的特征。 8. —Peking Opera is really meaningful. Could you say something about it? —Sure. There are four main ____________: Sheng, Dan, Jing, Chou. A. roles B. films C. songs D. rules 答案：A 解析：京剧有四大角色（roles）：生、旦、净、丑，这是京剧最基础的文化常识。films 电影、songs 歌曲、rules 规则，均错误。 9. —____________ do you go to the theatre to watch operas? —Twice a month. I enjoy the traditional art a lot. A. How soon B. How long C.How much D. How often 答案：D 解析：答句 Twice a month（一个月两次）表示动作频率，对频率提问要用 How often。How soon 多久以后、How long 多长时间、How much 多少 / 多少钱，均不用于提问频率。 10. —I don’t think spending too much time on entertainment is good. —____________. We must keep a balance between study and relaxation. A. I disagree B. That’s all right C.Never mind D. I agree 答案：D 解析：后一句 “我们必须保持学习和放松的平衡” 说明说话人同意前一句 “花太多时间在娱乐上不好” 的观点，因此用 I agree。I disagree 我不同意、That’s all right 没关系、Never mind 不要紧，均不符合语境。 第二节 读下面一段对话,从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F和 G 七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) ( A. I usually learn it by watching videos and joining the club. B. I prefer classic films because they have deep meaning. C. Its facial paintings and beautiful singing make it special. D. Why is entertainment so important in our daily life? E. I like watching movies and listening to folk music best. F. How do you learn about traditional Chinese operas? G. It helps us relax and enrich our spiritual life. ) A: Hi, Chen Hao. Do you like entertaining activities? B: Yes, they are an important part of my life. A: What kind of entertainment do you like best? B: 11. ____________ A: Do you prefer classic films or modern films? B: 12. ____________ A: What makes Peking Opera so special? B: 13. ____________ A: 14. ____________ B: I learn it by watching videos and taking after-class activities. A: 15. ____________ B: Because it can make us relaxed and our life more colorful. 11. 答案：E 解析：问句是 “你最喜欢哪种娱乐活动？”，E 选项 “我最喜欢看电影和听民间音乐” 直接准确地回答了问题，与上下文衔接自然。 12. 答案：B 解析：问句询问 “更喜欢经典电影还是现代电影”，B 选项明确回答 “更喜欢经典电影，因为它们有深刻的内涵”，符合问答逻辑。 13. 答案：C 解析：问句是 “京剧为什么如此特别？”，C 选项 “它的脸谱和优美唱腔让它与众不同” 直接说明京剧的独特之处，对应问句。 14. 答案：F 解析：答句是 “我通过看视频和参加课外活动来学习”，表示学习方式，因此问句用 F“你如何了解中国传统戏曲？”。 15. 答案：D 解析：答句以 Because 开头解释原因，说明问句是用 Why 引导的特殊疑问句，D 选项 “为什么娱乐在日常生活中如此重要？” 符合要求。 二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Entertaining activities are more than just fun. They are an important part of human culture and can influence our mind and health. Different cultures have different forms of entertainment, and Chinese traditional entertainment, such as Peking Opera, crosstalk, folk music and local operas, carries thousands of years of history and wisdom. Peking Opera is regarded as the “national opera” of China. It includes singing, speaking, acting and acrobatics. The four roles—Sheng, Dan, Jing, Chou—each have clear personalities. Facial paintings use different colors to show different characters: red for loyalty, black for honesty, white for dishonesty and blue for bravery. Modern entertainment like movies, pop music and online videos also brings convenience and joy. Comedy films make us laugh and reduce pressure. Science fiction films encourage us to think and explore the world. However, too much modern entertainment may make us short-sighted and less patient. The best way is to combine traditional and modern entertainment. Enjoy classic art to improve our taste, and use modern entertainment properly to relax. Only in this way can we make our life colorful and meaningful. 16. Which is NOT Chinese traditional entertainment? A. Peking Opera B. Pop music C. Crosstalk D. Folk music 17. What does red facial painting in Peking Opera stand for? A. Loyalty B. Honesty C. Bravery D. Dishonesty 18. What is the advantage of science fiction films? A. They make us short-sighted. B. They encourage us to think and explore. C. They cost a lot of money. D. They take too much time. 19. What is the writer’s suggestion about entertainment? A. Only enjoy traditional entertainment. B. Only enjoy modern entertainment. C. Combine traditional and modern entertainment. D. Spend as much time as possible on entertainment. 20. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to act in Peking Opera. B. The history of modern movies. C. How to make comedy films. D. The importance and right ways of entertainment. 16.答案：B 解析：文中明确列出中国传统娱乐形式：京剧、相声、民间音乐。pop music（流行音乐） 属于现代娱乐，不属于传统娱乐。 17.答案：A 解析：原文直接说明：red for loyalty（红色代表忠诚），black for honesty 黑色代表正直，white for dishonesty 白色代表奸诈，blue for bravery 蓝色代表勇敢。 18.答案：B 解析：原文提到：Science fiction films encourage us to think and explore the world，科幻电影的优点是鼓励我们思考和探索世界。 19.答案：C 解析：作者明确给出建议：The best way is to combine traditional and modern entertainment，最好的方式是把传统娱乐和现代娱乐结合起来。 20.答案：D 解析：文章先讲娱乐的重要性，再讲传统与现代娱乐的特点，最后给出正确方式，主旨是娱乐的重要性和正确方式。 B The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival for Chinese people, which carries strong cultural meanings. It is a time for family reunion, showing thanks and passing down traditions. Preparations usually start long before the festival. Cleaning the house means sweeping away bad luck. Putting up red couplets wishes for good future. The most lively moment is New Year’s Eve. The whole family gather to have a big dinner, where fish and dumplings are necessary symbols of good luck and wealth. Watching the Spring Festival Gala has become a new tradition. Children enjoy getting lucky money, which is believed to bring safety and health. During the festival, people visit relatives, exchange greetings and take part in temple fairs. Though the ways of celebration have changed with time, the core values of family love, unity and hope remain the same. The Spring Festival connects the past and present, and keeps Chinese culture alive. 21. What does cleaning the house before Spring Festival mean? A. Showing love to family. B. Sweeping away bad luck. C. Preparing for dinner. D. Making room for guests. 22. What do fish and dumplings symbolize? A. Health and beauty. B. Courage and honesty. C. Good luck and wealth. D. Creativity and wisdom. 23. What has become a new tradition on New Year’s Eve? A. Visiting relatives. B. Going to temple fairs. C. Watching the Spring Festival Gala. D. Giving lucky money. 24. What remains the same about the Spring Festival? A. The ways of celebration. B. The time of the festival. C. The places of celebration. D. The core values of family love and unity. 25. What is the function of the Spring Festival? A. It connects past and present and keeps culture alive. B. It helps people make more money. C. It provides more chances to work. D. It teaches people to compete with each other. 21.答案：B 解析：原文：Cleaning the house means sweeping away bad luck，春节前打扫房子意味着扫走坏运气。 22.答案：C 解析：原文：fish and dumplings are necessary symbols of good luck and wealth，鱼和饺子是好运和财富的象征。 23.答案：C 解析：原文：Watching the Spring Festival Gala has become a new tradition，看春晚已经成为一项新传统。 24.答案：D 解析：原文：the core values of family love, unity and hope remain the same，春节的亲情、团结、希望等核心价值一直没有改变。 25.答案：A 解析：原文最后一句：The Spring Festival connects the past and present, and keeps Chinese culture alive，春节连接过去与现在，让中华文化保持活力。 C Healthy lifestyle, environmental protection, school clubs, role models and digital tools are closely connected with our growth. A balanced diet, regular exercise and enough sleep build up our body. However, many teenagers still have bad habits like staying up, eating junk food and lacking exercise. School clubs provide a stage for us to develop interests. Whether it is chess, paper cutting, drama or environmental clubs, we can learn skills, improve communication and understand teamwork. These experiences are as important as textbook knowledge. Role models inspire us to move forward. Their selfless spirit, hard work and perseverance teach us to face difficulties bravely. At the same time, we should protect the environment by reducing, reusing and recycling. Small actions can make a big difference. Digital tools like mobile phones bring convenience, but also risks. Unhealthy information and uncontrolled use are harmful. We should learn to choose useful resources, protect personal information and be the masters of digital tools. 26. Which of the following is a healthy lifestyle? A. Staying up late. B. Eating junk food. C. Regular exercise. D. Lacking sleep. 27. What can we get from school clubs? A. Only textbook knowledge. B. Skills, teamwork and communication. C. More money and prizes. D. More free time to play. 28. What do role models teach us? A. To give up when facing difficulties. B. To be selfless and brave. C. To care only about ourselves. D. To avoid hard work. 29. What is the right way to use digital tools? A. Use them all day without control. B. Open all links and websites. C. Choose useful resources and stay safe. D. Believe all online information. 30. What is the main topic of this passage? A. How to pass exams. B. How to choose friends. C. Growth and healthy development. D. How to make money. 26.答案：C 解析：原文指出健康生活方式包括：balanced diet, regular exercise and enough sleep（均衡饮食、规律运动、充足睡眠）。熬夜、吃垃圾食品、睡眠不足都是不良习惯。 27.答案：B 解析：原文：we can learn skills, improve communication and understand teamwork，参加学校社团可以学习技能、提高沟通能力、理解团队合作。 28.答案：B 解析：原文：Their selfless spirit… teach us to face difficulties bravely，榜样的无私精神、坚毅品质教会我们勇敢面对困难，做无私勇敢的人。 29.答案：C 解析：原文建议：choose useful resources, protect personal information，使用数字工具要选择有用的资源，保护个人信息，保证安全。 30.答案：C 解析：文章围绕健康生活方式、社团、榜样、环保、数字工具展开，中心话题是青少年的成长与健康发展。 D Art and entertainment shape our life in many ways. They help us express feelings, understand culture and improve our quality of life. For students, art is not only a way to relax, but also a way to develop creativity and taste. Many schools offer art courses and clubs, such as music, painting, opera and drama. Taking part in these activities can reduce study pressure and make students more confident. Students who love art are usually more careful and warm-hearted. Traditional art needs to be protected and passed on. Peking Opera, paper cutting and Chinese knots are not only beautiful, but also carry Chinese history and values. By learning them, teenagers can build cultural confidence and sense of pride. Modern entertainment should be chosen wisely. Not all videos or games are good for us. We should choose positive and educational content. Balance is the key: study hard, enjoy art properly and grow healthily. 31. What can art and entertainment help us do? A. Only relax ourselves. B. Express feelings and improve life quality. C. Avoid study and homework. D. Make more money quickly. 32. What is the advantage of art activities for students? A. Increase study pressure. B. Make students less confident. C. Develop creativity and confidence. D. Make students careless. 33. Why should we protect traditional art? A. It is out of date. B. It carries history and values. C. It is difficult to learn. D. It needs no money. 34. What kind of modern entertainment should we choose? A.Positive and educational content . B. Violent and negative content. C. All videos and games. D. Expensive activities. 35. What is the key according to the passage? A. Spend all time on art. B. Give up all entertainment. C. Only focus on textbook study. D. Keep balance between study and art. 31.答案：B 解析：原文：They help us express feelings, understand culture and improve our quality of life，艺术和娱乐帮助我们表达情感、理解文化、提高生活质量。 32.答案：C 解析：原文：develop creativity and taste… make students more confident，艺术活动能培养学生的创造力和审美，让学生更自信。 33.答案：B 解析：原文：carry Chinese history and values，传统艺术承载着中国的历史和价值观，因此需要保护和传承。 34.答案：A 解析：原文：choose positive and educational content，我们应该选择积极向上、有教育意义的现代娱乐内容。 35.答案：D 解析：原文最后一句：Balance is the key: study hard, enjoy art properly，关键是保持学习和艺术娱乐之间的平衡。 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Entertainment is more than just fun. It is an important part of life that offers us relaxation and joy, and36________ our spiritual world. My favorite entertaining activity is watching 37________ movies and learning about Peking Opera. I like comedies because they can make me laugh and 38________ study pressure. Science fiction films improve my 39________ and broaden my horizons. Peking Opera, a national treasure of China, 40________ traditional Chinese culture. It has four main 41________ with unique facial paintings. I also love folk music, 42________ it always makes me peaceful. However, we 43________ spend too much time on entertainment. We should learn to 44________ positive content and keep a balanced lifestyle. It is wise for us to enjoy entertainment in a 45________ way. 36.A. breaks B. enriches C. wastes D. harms 37.A. educational B. violent C. meaningless D. boring 38.A. increase B. reduce C. keep D. add 39.A. imagination B. carelessness C. sadness D. anger 40.A. breaks B. throws C. forgets D. carries 41.A. rooms B. roles C. rules D. films 42.A. but B. so C. because D. though 43.A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. may 44.A. choose B. refuse C. hate D. avoid 45.A. wild B. wise C. lazy D. careless 答案 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B 解析 36. 答案：B 解析：enrich 意为 “使丰富、充实”，enrich our spiritual world 表示 “丰富我们的精神世界”，符合娱乐的积极作用。breaks 破坏、wastes 浪费、harms 伤害，均为贬义，不符合语境。 37. 答案：A 解析：educational 有教育意义的，与后文学习京剧、积极娱乐的语境一致。violent 暴力的、meaningless 无意义的、boring 无聊的，均为贬义，排除。 38. 答案：B 解析：reduce 意为 “减少、降低”，reduce study pressure 表示 “减少学习压力”，喜剧片的作用就是让人放松、减压。increase 增加、keep 保持、add 添加，均不符合。 39. 答案：A 解析：imagination 想象力，科幻片的特点是拓展思维、提升想象力。carelessness 粗心、sadness 悲伤、anger 愤怒，均不符合。 40. 答案：D 解析：carry 意为 “承载、带有”，carry traditional Chinese culture 表示 “承载中国传统文化”，体现京剧的文化价值。breaks 打破、throws 丢弃、forgets 忘记，均错误。 41. 答案：B 解析：roles 角色，京剧有四大主要角色：生、旦、净、丑，是本文反复出现的核心知识点。rooms 房间、rules 规则、films 电影，均不对。 42. 答案：C 解析：because 引导原因状语从句，解释喜欢民间音乐的原因 —— 它能让人内心平静。but 但是、so 所以、though 虽然，逻辑不符。 43. 答案：B 解析：shouldn’t 不应该，句意为 “我们不应该在娱乐上花费太多时间”，符合全文提倡适度娱乐的观点。 44. 答案：A 解析：choose 选择，句意为 “我们应该学会选择积极正面的内容”，是正确的娱乐态度。refuse 拒绝、hate 讨厌、avoid 避免，均不符合。 45. 答案：B 解析：wise 明智的，in a wise way 表示 “以明智的方式”，与句首 It is wise for us 呼应。wild 疯狂的、lazy 懒惰的、careless 粗心的，均不符合。 四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。 Different kinds of entertainment 46.____________ (be) important in our life. They 47____________ (love) by young and old people. Peking Opera, 48____________ has a long history, is one of the most famous traditional arts. We can use mobile phones 49____________ (enjoy) movies, music and operas. The movies 50____________ teach us something are worth watching. 51____________ we feel tired or sad, entertainment can cheer us up. My deskmate 52____________ (practice) Peking Opera in the club every weekend. He 53____________ (say) it makes him love Chinese culture more. We 54____________ (should) waste time on meaningless videos. 55____________ is necessary for us to enjoy entertainment in a right way. 46.________ 47.________ 48.________ 49.________ 50.________ 51.________ 52.________ 53.________ 54.________ 55.________ 答案 46.are 47. are loved 48. which 49. to enjoy 50. that/which 51.When 52. practices 53. says 54. shouldn’t 55. It 解析 46.答案：are 解析：主语 Different kinds of entertainment 是复数形式，句子为一般现在时，因此 be 动词用 are。 47. 答案：are loved 解析：主语 They 指代娱乐活动，和动词 love 是被动关系，表示 “被人们喜爱”，用一般现在时被动语态 are loved。 48. 答案：which 解析：这是非限制性定语从句，先行词是 Peking Opera（物），关系代词只能用 which，不能用 that，也不能省略。 49. 答案：to enjoy 解析：固定搭配 use sth. to do sth.，意为 “用某物做某事”，因此填不定式 to enjoy。 50. 答案：that/which 解析：这是定语从句，先行词 movies 是物，关系代词在从句中作主语，可用 that 或 which。 51. 答案：When 解析：When 引导时间状语从句，意为 “当我们感到疲惫或伤心时，娱乐可以让我们振作起来”。 52. 答案：practices 解析：主语 My deskmate 是第三人称单数，时间状语 every weekend 表示一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式 practices。 53. 答案：says 解析：主语 He 是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，动词用三单形式 says。 54. 答案：shouldn’t 解析：should 意为 “应该”，根据句意 “我们不应该在无意义的视频上浪费时间”，用否定形式 shouldn’t。 55. 答案：It 解析：固定句型 It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.，It 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式 to enjoy entertainment…。 第3部分 书面表达(20分) Entertainment in My Life 要求： 1. 谈谈你喜欢的传统与现代娱乐活动 2. 说明娱乐的意义与影响 3. 提出正确的娱乐方式与时间安排 词数：100 词左右 Entertainment in My Life Entertainment plays an important role in my daily life. I like both traditional and modern entertaining activities. I enjoy Peking Opera and folk music, which carry Chinese culture. I also love watching science fiction movies in my free time. Entertainment can help me relax and reduce study pressure. It enriches my imagination and makes my life more colorful. I think we should choose healthy and positive entertainment. We shouldn’t spend too much time on it. We must keep a good balance between study and entertainment to grow healthily. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $