山东济宁市微山县 2026年初中学业水平英语模拟考试

二〇二六年初中学业水平英语模拟考试 选择题（共45分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. What does the speaker’s dad advise her to take? A. B. C. 2. What sport does the man like? A. B. C. 3. Where are the speakers? A. B. C. 4. What color is the man’s T-shirt? A. White. B. Blue. C. Black. 5. How did the girl learn to cook? A. By watching videos. B. By teaching herself. C. By learning from her mother. 6. What does the man think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 7. Who saw the movie last night? A. Sally. B. Sally’s brother. C. Sally’s sister. 8. How much will the man pay? A. $45. B. $ 40. C. $80. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听一段较长的对话，完成三个小题。 9. Who will teach the class in English today? A. Sophia. B. Jenny. C. Ms. Black. 10. Where is Sophia from? A. Australia. B. America. C. England. 11. What can we know from the conversation? A. Jenny is an English teacher. B. The speakers are classmates. C. Ms. Black is tall and thin. 听一段较长的对话，完成四个小题。 12. Where is the woman going? A. To the cinema. B. To the museum. C. To the market. 13. How will the woman go there? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 14. How long does it take to walk there? A. About 7 or 8 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes. 15. Who are the two speakers? A. Relatives. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 注意：请同学们翻到非选择题部分，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A One of the oldest board games in the world is called senet, and it was very popular in ancient Egypt. Can you believe that people enjoyed playing it more than 4,000 years ago? Some people used a box with 30 squares and counters made of bone, but there were other ways to play it. Some people made their own game by drawing squares in the sand or on paper and using stones as counters, so it was a game for everyone. Did you know that people in ancient times loved playing with toys and games just like we do today? In fact, many toys and games from the past are similar to modern ones. So how did people have fun a long time ago? The ancient Greeks and Romans played games with dice made of bone, wood, or stone. The dice had six sides with spots on them to show the numbers, just like dice today. Some very early dice had only four sides, which were in the shape of a triangle. The oldest dice ever are about 5,000 years old! People started playing with go-go more than 2,000 years ago. This painting shows a young Greek woman with a go-go. They were often made of wood, metal, or terracotta, and they had a string connected. ( ) 16. What is senet mainly described as in the passage? A. A toy made only for rich people B. A board game that was popular in ancient Egypt. C. A card game played by Greek children. D. A modern game based on ancient rules. ( ) 17. What were dice in ancient Greece and Rome usually made of? A. Bone, wood, or stone. B. Paper and metal. C. Glass and plastic. D. Sand and clay. ( ) 18. What is TRUE about go-go in ancient times according to the passage? A. It was only played by young boys. B. It was usually made of wood, metal, or terracotta. C. It did not use any strings. D. It was first played less than 1,000 years ago. B When your parents are busy at work and have no time to cook, you can pick up the phone and order some food for yourself. Lots of people order takeout these days. But did people eat takeout in ancient China? The answer is yes! There was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty (960-1279). People at that time didn’t have phones, but they could still order food. According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (1127-1194) liked to order takeout late at night. His servants (仆人) went around the city to bring the dishes back. Common people also liked to order takeout. Restaurant waiters walked around the city or waited outside theaters. People paid them and the waiters would send food to their homes. People at that time even had a special meal box for takeout dishes. It was a long wooden box, and there were two layers of porcelain (两层陶瓷) in it. People put hot water between the two layers to keep the dishes warm. In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》), you can even see a takeout worker on the way to send food. ( ) 19. How does the writer start the topic? A. By showing feelings. B. By giving numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By telling a story. ( ) 20. Which one might be the meal box for takeout dishes in the Song Dynasty? A. B. C. D. ( ) 21. What does “them” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 3? A. Theaters. B. Waiters. C. Homes. D. Dishes. ( ) 22. Why does the writer mention Along the River During the Qingming Festival? A. To answer why most people liked to order takeout. B. To tell how people ordered takeout at that time. C. To make people believe the painting was famous. D. To show that takeout started in ancient time. C The Strait of Hormuz: A Global Energy Lifeline The strait of Hormuz (霍尔木兹海峡) is one of the world’s most important waterways. It is the only way connecting the Persian Gulf to the Indian Ocean. It is about 150 kilometers long, and just 33 kilometers wide at its narrowest point. Iran is to the north and Oman and the United Arab Emirates are to the south. Its special location makes it very important for global shipping and trade. As the main road for oil and gas from the Persian Gulf, the strait carries more than 20 percent of the world’s oil trade by sea and a large part of global liquefied natural gas (LNG) (液化天然气) exports. Most of these energy resources are sent to Asian countries, including China, India, Japan and South Korea. It also helps international container trade (国际集装箱贸易) and global supply chains (全球供应链), playing a necessary role in the world economy. In history, the strait has been a bridge for trade and cultural exchange. For thousands of years, businessmen and travelers have crossed its water, connecting different cultures in Western Asia and other areas. Because more and more countries need energy, its importance has grown greatly, making it the world’s most important oil shipping road. Today, the Strait of Hormuz still influences global energy safety and economic stability (稳定). Its special geography, long historical role, and necessary position in international energy transport keep it as one of the world’s most important waterways. ( ) 23.Why has the Strait of Hormuz become more important? A. Because more countries need energy around the world. B. Because it is getting wider and longer. C. Because it has more businessmen and travelers. D. Because it starts to sell more oil to other countries. ( ) 24.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? A. The strait will lose its importance in the future. B. The strait’s geography is not special at all. C. The strait is still one of the most important waterways. D. The strait only influences global energy safety. ( ) 25.Which of the following statements is RIGHT? A. Most energy from the strait is sent to European countries. B. The strait is not important for global supply chains. C. Less than 20% of the world’s seaborne oil trade goes through the strait. D. The Strait of Hormuz is the only way to connect the Persian Gulf and the Indian Ocean. ( ) 26. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To tell us how important this important waterway is. B. To ask countries to protect the ocean. C. To explain how to make global energy safer. D. To show how international shipping develops. D Although AI can bring people comfort, it still cannot match the full abilities of a human doctor. From social relationships to work challenges, Chinese people are turning to DeepSeek to solve different personal problems. They describe sharing their thoughts and receiving helpful advice from the popular chatbot.AI is changing the way people find mental (心理的) health support. But can AI truly take the place of a human doctor? Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental treatment in 2025 did not receive it, with difficulties including cost and short of doctors, according to Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon. He believes AI could help solve the short of mental health services. “If people can find some support and opinions by talking to a chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful,” said Lowd. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for mental support in some ways. However, he points out that AI cannot completely take the place of real doctors because it doesn’t have human side which is important for therapy (治疗). Human doctors develop a deeper understanding of people’s feelings and needs through communication, which allows them to offer more practical treatment plans. The use of AI in mental health also raises worries over its reliability (可靠性). “AI chatbots will act as doctors if asked, without any of the training or responsibility of human doctors,” Richard Lachman, a professor in Canada. Scientists believe the key to make AI therapy safe is proper government regulation (监管). Wysa, for example, is a mental health app that offers conversations with an AI chatbot. In 2022, it worked with the UK’s National Health Service, following a list of strict standards. As AI becomes more a part of our lives, understanding its effects on human mental healthy means finding a balance between what’s helpful and what’s dangerous. ( ) 27. What does Daniel Lowd think of AI mental treatment? A. Harmful. B. Colorful. C. Doubtful. D. Useful. ( ) 28. Why does Li Yong believe AI can’t fully take the place of human doctors? A. AI is too expensive to get. B. AI is unable to give any advice. C. AI is unable to understand feelings. D. AI knows little about mental health. ( ) 29. What can we know about AI mental treatment according to the passage? A. It needs government rules to make it safe. B. Wysa can give its patients strict standards. C. It can be trained as a human doctor. D. People can use it without any worries. ( ) 30. What is the main topic of the article? A. The increasing use of AI chatbots. B. AI’s role in mental health care. C. The future of education with AI. D. The advantages of AI for mental support. 非选择题（共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，满分5分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍） Rules on Chemistry Experiments Time: At 3p.m. this 1 . Place: On the 2 floor of the lab building. Rules: ·To keep the lab 3 and tidy, don’t eat or drink in it. ·Wear special clothes and 4 . ·Don’t 5 anything in the bottles or boxes. ·Take away the waste paper or litter. 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意义通顺，语法正确。 1. I r__________ telling her the bad news, but it was too late to take my words back. 2. The Spring-Festival often falls in January or F_________, and families gather together to celebrate it. 3. It’s a good manner to speak to others p_________. 4. — Coffee or tea? — Coffee, please. I p_________ coffee to tea. 5. The manager is showing those _________ (德国人) around the factory. 6. We all passed the exam _________ (除了) Lily, who got a low score. 7. The culture he describes is so different from __________ (我的) that I find it hard to understand. 8. His father was a high-ranking __________ (将军) in the army. 五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 A Recently some scientists 1_______ (say) bamboo shoots are a superfood. They are very good for our 2______ (healthy). They are low in calories and high in fibre. They are also full of vitamins and minerals. This helps to control our blood pressure. However, raw bamboo shoots are poisonous. They must be cooked before eating . Bamboo is eaten in Asia, but it is spreading worldwide. Bamboo is 3_________ (tall) grass in the world. It can grow 90 cm in one day. Bamboo shoots are harvested as they come up from below the ground. This is when they are soft enough to eat. We do not eat the hard, woody stalks. Pandas eat those. B On March 6, many people 4_______ (go) to Tencent Building in Shenzhen to install (安装) OpenClaw, 5_____ new AI tool, for free. The event was so popular that many people hoped to get a chance. OpenClaw came out in November 2025 and got its name on January 30, 2026. Different from common AI tools, it can operate programs and finish work automatically. It 6________ (call) “Lobster” in China. It is a big step forward in AI technology. However, the tool is not perfect. It is difficult to set up, especially for people 7_________ coding (编码) skills. Some people even pay 500 yuan for someone to install it for them. It mainly does simple and repeated work now, like filling forms or sending emails, and it may cost a lot for its daily use. What’s more, letting AI control the computer may also bring safety risks. In fact, many people follow the crowd 8_________ they are afraid of falling behind the times. Social media companies also make people 9_________ (worry) more about missing out. Although OpenClaw shows the future of AI, ordinary people don’t need to hurry to use it. It is more important to learn about AI calmly. Later, the technology will become easier and safer for everyone. We should pay attention to its influence on jobs and the economy, not just follow the trend 10_________ (blind). 六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空，方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 gets, meanings, four, perfectly, learn, Since, When, which, comes The official mascots (吉祥物) of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) were just released, winning great popularity online. They are 1________ lively horses named Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng, which 2_______ match the Gala’s CHINESE NEW YEAR 2026 theme “Galloping Forward, Unstoppable” very well. Each mascot has a rich cultural story. Qiqi 3_______ ideas from a Western Zhou bronze object, and its color is based on the meaning of “Qi” — a dark green horse. Jiji is made after the Han Dynasty’s “heavenly horse”, with its wings spread wide as if flying toward the sun. Chichi comes from the Tang Dynasty’s “three-flower horse”, 4_______ was a sign of high position in old times. Chengcheng’s model is the Przewalski’s horse, a special wild kind called a “living fossil (活化石)” with a 60-million-year development history. All these mascots are decorated with traditional cloud shapes. These shapes not only make them more lovely but also have deep cultural 5_______. They stand for good wishes like “success at once” for the new year. For young people, these mascots are a great chance to 6_______ about ancient Chinese art and culture. 7________ they were released, they have won the hearts of many people with their charm. 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 Pegasus 3 is a popular Chinese racing movie directed by Han Han, starring Shen Teng as Zhang Chi. It is the final part of the Pegasus trilogy (三部曲), released during the 2026 Spring Festival. The film quickly became a box office hit, earning over 2.1 billion yuan in just a few days and winning wide praise from audiences of all ages. As the final chapter of the Pegasus series, the film tells the story of Zhang Chi, a former top racing driver who sticks to his dream through difficulties. He competes in the Muchen 100 Intercontinental (洲际的) Rally along with his old partners. Instead of focusing only on personal success, the film pays more attention to perseverance (毅力) and team spirit. Zhang Chi and his team have little money and old equipment. They work day and night to fix and improve their racing car. During the race, they meet many problems: the car breaks down, and they are hit by other racers. But Zhang Chi never gives up. He tells his team: “AI can calculate (计算) the routes (路线) and speed, but can’t calculate the madness of a person who dares to risk everything (孤注一掷).” With teamwork and courage, they keep going. Zhang Chi uses his experience to guide the young drivers. His best friend Sun Yuqiang helps with the navigation (导航). In the end, they cross the finish line together. As a landmark Chinese sports film, Pegasus 3 combines (结合) top-quality production, warm emotion and inspiring values. In an age of rapid technological growth, the film reminds us that friendship and the courage to pursue dreams will always shine bright. 1. What is the name of the race that Zhang Chi and his team take part in? (no more than 6 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What does the film focus on besides personal success? (no more than 9 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What do Zhang Chi and Sun Yuqiang do to help them overcome the difficulties in the race? (no more than 17 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．请将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、写作（共1小题，计15分） 每年的4月22号是世界地球日（Earth Day）。请以此为主题，根据下图写一篇短文向学校英语专刊投稿。 提示词：ensure the forest cover 确保森林覆盖率 要求： 1．包含文中的提示内容并适当发挥； 2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．词数100左右。 Save Our Planet ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■ ■ ■ 英语试题答题卡 考号： 班级： 姓名： 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 第I卷选择题：(1-15小愿：每小题1分，计15分：16-30小题：每小题2分，计30分) 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-30 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共55分） 三、所力填词（共5小题，计5分） 2. 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分） 八、写作（共1小题，计15分） 2. 五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 2. 六、完型填空（共7小题，计7分） 请在每愿规定的答愿区域内作答，超， ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 请在每愿规定的答盟区域内作答，超出黑色矩形限定区域的答案无效 ■ ■ ■2026年初中学业水平模拟考试一英语听力测试。一听力。选择一，请听录音中八组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。每组对话读两遍。One, dad, can I go out for . a walk? Okay, remember to take an umbrella in case it's rainy. Dad, can I go out for a walk? Okay, remember to take an umbrella in case is rainy. Two, do you often watch football matches on T. V? Not really. I enjoy watching table tennis matches. Do you often watch football matches on T. V? Not really. I enjoy watching table tennis matches. Three, how long can I keep this book? If you have a student card, you can keep IT for a week. How long can I keep this book? If you have a student card, you can keep IT for a week. For do you like my new . t shirt? The blue one IT looks great on you. Do you like my new . t shirt? The blue one IT looks great on you. Five, did you learn to cook by watching online videos? No, my mom told me in person. Did you learn to cook by watching . online videos? No, my mom told me in person. Six, the movie is so exciting that I want to watch . that again, exciting. I almost fell asleep. The movie is so exciting that I want to . watch that again, exciting. I almost fell asleep. Seven, Sally, have you seen the movie . the batman? No, I haven't. But my brother saw IT last night. He said he was great. I want to see you this evening. Sally, have you seen the movie . the batman? No, I haven't. But my brother saw at last night, he said, IT was great. I want to see you this evening. Eight, excuse me, how much is the hat is? Forty five dollars. But if you buy two, you can pay forty dollars . for each one. Okay, i'll take to. Excuse me, how much is . the hat is? Forty five dollars. But if you buy two, you can pay forty dollars . for each one. Okay, i'll take to. 2、请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段较长的对话，完成第九至第11 3个小题。Hi Jenny, our english teacher is black, is ill. Who will teach us english today? IT must be Sophia. SHE is miss block's good friend? Oh, is SHE from amErica like . miss black? No, SHE isn't. SHE comes from . australia. What does he look like? He is tall, and then look, there he is. He is coming to our class. Let's go back to the classroom now. Hi Jenny, our english teacher is black, is ill. Who will teach us english today? IT must be Sophia SHE is miss block's good friend? Is SHE from amErica like . miss black? No, SHE isn't. SHE comes from australia. What does SHE . look like? He is tall, and then look, there he is. He is coming to our class. Let's go back to the classroom now. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15 4个小题。Excuse me, could you please tell me how to . get the museum? Sure, go along this road and turn right into the main street. You'll find IT next to the cinema. Can I take a bus? Sure, you can. But there are just two stops. I don't think it's necessary. The museum is near here. You can go on food. How long does IT take them? Only seven or eight minutes. I suppose . that's fine. I'll walk there. Thanks a lot. You're welcome. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to . get the museum? Sure, go along this road and turn right into the main street. You'll find IT next . to the cinema. Can I take a bus? Sure, you can. But there are just two stops. I don't think it's necessary. The museum is near here. You can go . on food. How long does IT take them? Only seven or eight minutes. I . suppose that's fine. I'll walk there. Thanks a lot. You're welcome. 注意，请同学们翻到非选择题部分，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。3、听力填词，请听下面一段独白，根据所听到的内容写出可以填入下表1至5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词，读白读两遍。May I have your attention? Please hear. I'd like to introduce the rules before we do the chemistry experiments on tuesday. Please listen me carefully. First, we must get to the lab on time. You're supposed to arrive at three P. M. This tuesday. You will find IT on the fifth floor of the lab building. Second, don't bring any food or drinks into the lab. We should keep the lab clean and tidy. Third, when we enter the lab, we need to wear special clothes and glasses. They help protect us from being heard. What's more, don't taste anything in the bottles or boxes. At last, please take away the whistle paper or litter after the experiments. Hope you get ready for the experiments. May I have your attention, please? Here, i'd like to introduce the rules. Before we do the chemistry experiments on tuesday, please listen to me carefully. First, we must get the lab on time. You're supposed to arrive at three P. M. This tuesday. You will find IT on the fifth floor of the lab building. Second, don't bring any food or drinks into the lab. We should keep the lab clean and tidy. Third, when we under the lab, we need to wear special clothes and glasses. They help protect us from being hurt. What's more, don't taste anything in the bottles or boxes. At last, please take away the waste paper or litter after the experiments. Hope you get ready for the experiments. 听力测试到此结束，请将答案涂写到答题卡的相应位置，然后继续做其他题目。 1-5CCABC 6-10ABCAA 11-15 BBAAC 16-18 BAB 19-22 CBBD 23-26 ACDA 27-30 DCAB 1.Tuesday 2. 5th/fifth 3. clean 4.glasses 5. taste 单词拼写1.(r)egretted 2.February 3.(p)olitely 4.(p)refer 5.Germans 6.except 7.mine 8.general 5、 语法填空 1.have said 2. health 3.the tallest 4. went 5. a 6. is called 7. without 8. because 9. worry 10. blindly 六、1. four 2. perfectly 3. gets 4. which 5. meanings 6. . learn 7. Since 七、1. The Muchen 100 Intercontinental Rally. 2. Perseverance and team spirit. 3. Zhang Chi guides young drivers, and Sun Yuqiang helps with navigation. 4. 人工智能可以计算路线和速度，但无法计算出一个敢于孤注一掷的人的疯狂。 5. Pegasus 3: A Popular Chinese Racing Movie Save Our Planet Earth Day is on April 22nd every year. It tells us to protect our home. To save the planet, joint efforts from people and the government are necessary. As individuals, we can start with small acts: save energy by turning off lights when leaving the room, and plant more trees to green our surroundings. For the government, it should make strict environmental laws to punish pollution. More importantly, it must take action to ensure the forest coverage, as our country now has a 22.96% forest coverage rate with 220 million hectares of forest land. Only when everyone takes responsibility can we build a greener, better world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $