Unit 4 The Water Journey (单元自测练习卷)-2025-2026学年重大版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 重庆大学版六年级下册Unit 4 The Water Journey单元测试卷，总分100分（听力30分+笔试70分），聚焦水循环主题，融合语言能力与环保意识，适配单元复习巩固。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听选单词|5题/10分|cloud, vapour等核心词汇|直接考查单元主题词汇识别| |单项选择|10题/10分|水循环过程（如vapour形成）、节水行为（turn off tap）|情境化考查句型运用，关联生活实际| |阅读理解|2篇/20分|水循环原理、自来水处理流程|通过短文与对话呈现真实语篇，培养信息提取与推理能力| |书面表达|1题/10分|节水原因与家庭做法|结合环保意识，考查语言组织与综合表达能力|

重庆大学版六年级下册 Unit 4 The Water Journey 单元测试卷（二） （总分：100分 听力部分：30分 笔试部分：70分） 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。每小题读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. A. cloud B. rain C. snow ( )2. A. river B. lake C. sea ( )3. A. save B. waste C. use ( )4. A. journey B. drop C. stream ( )5. A. vapour B. ice C. water 二、听录音，判断下列句子与你所听到的内容是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。每小题读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. The water drop lives in a cloud. ( )2. Rain falls into the sea directly. ( )3. Water can become vapour when it is hot. ( )4. We should turn off the tap when we brush teeth. ( )5. The water journey has an end. 三、听录音，选出正确的答语。每小题读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. A. It’s a river. B. Yes, it is. C. It’s from the rain. ( )2. A. Yes, it can. B. No, it doesn’t. C. Yes, I do. ( )3. A. I drink water. B. We can wash clothes. C. Yes, we do. ( )4. A. No, you can’t. B. Yes, we should. C. Thank you. ( )5. A. It’s clean. B. It goes to the ocean. C. I like water. 笔试部分（70分） 四、选出每组中不同类的一项。（每小题2分，共10分） ( )1. A. stream B. ocean C. journey ( )2. A. ice B. vapour C. save ( )3. A. clean B. waste C. use ( )4. A. mountain B. river C. rain ( )5. A. water B. air C. drop 五、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） ( )1. Little water drops get together and become a ______. A. river B. cloud C. mountain ( )2. The sun shines and water becomes ______. A. ice B. vapour C. snow ( )3. Rivers carry water ______ the sea. A. from B. to C. by ( )4. We should not ______ water. Every drop counts. A. save B. drink C. waste ( )5. — What can we do to save water? — We can ______ the tap when not using it. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up ( )6. The water journey starts from ______. A. the sea B. the clouds C. the house ( )7. Without water, plants will ______. A. grow B. die C. live ( )8. We can use used water to ______ flowers. A. wash B. water C. clean ( )9. — Is there an end to the water journey? — No, it goes on ______. A. again B. forever C. stop ( )10. — Where can we find water? — In rivers, lakes and ______. A. oceans B. deserts C. mountains 六、情景交际。从右栏中选出左栏句子的正确答语。（每小题2分，共10分） 左栏： ( )1. How does water go up to the sky? ( )2. Do you turn off the tap when brushing? ( )3. Why is water important for plants? ( )4. What happens to water when it is very cold? ( )5. Where does the water journey end? 右栏： A. It becomes ice. B. By evaporation. The sun warms it. C. It never ends. It’s a circle. D. Yes, I always do. E. Because they need water to grow. 七、连词成句。注意标点符号和大小写。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. is, water, for, important, life, very (.) _____________________________________ 2. does, where, water, from, come (?) _____________________________________ 3. should, we, water, every, save, day (.) _____________________________________ 4. the, goes, to, rain, river, the (.) _____________________________________ 5. can’t, we, without, live, water (.) _____________________________________ 八、阅读理解。（共20分） A. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（每小题2分，共10分） Water is everywhere. It covers most of the Earth. But only a little of it is fresh water that we can drink. The water journey is a circle. Water from the sea becomes vapour. Vapour rises and forms clouds. Clouds become rain. Rain falls into rivers and lakes. Rivers flow back to the sea. This journey never stops. We must keep water clean because all living things need it. ( )1. Most of the Earth is covered by water. ( )2. All water on Earth is fresh. ( )3. Clouds are formed by vapour. ( )4. The water journey stops when it reaches the sea. ( )5. All living things need water. B. 阅读对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分） Mum: Amy, do you know where the water in our tap comes from? Amy: Does it come from the river, Mum? Mum: Yes. It comes from a river far away. It goes to a water plant first. Amy: What happens at the water plant? Mum: The water gets cleaned there. Then it travels through pipes to our house. Amy: That’s a long journey! Mum: Yes. After we use it, the dirty water goes to another plant to be cleaned again. Then it goes back to the river. Amy: So water never disappears? Mum: No, it just keeps going round and round. ( )1. Where does tap water come from? A. The sea. B. A river. C. The rain. ( )2. Where does water go before it comes to the house? A. A water plant. B. A school. C. A shop. ( )3. What happens at the water plant? A. Water gets heated. B. Water gets cleaned. C. Water gets cold. ( )4. Where does dirty water go? A. To the sea. B. To another plant. C. To the garden. ( )5. Does water disappear after we use it? A. Yes, it does. B. No, it goes round. C. We don’t know. 九、书面表达。（10分） 请用几句话写一写我们为什么应该节约用水，以及你在家如何节约用水。要求：至少写3句话，语句通顺。 ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 【听力原文】 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。每小题读两遍。 1. cloud 2. lake 3. save 4. stream 5. vapour 二、听录音，判断下列句子与你所听到的内容是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。每小题读两遍。 1. The water drop lives in a cloud. 2. Rain falls into rivers and lakes. 3. Water can become vapour when it is cold. 4. We should turn off the tap when we brush teeth. 5. The water journey has no end. 三、听录音，选出正确的答语。每小题读两遍。 1. Where does the river water come from? 2. Can water change into ice? 3. What can we do with water? 4. Should we keep water clean? 5. Where does the river finally go? 【参考答案】 听力部分 一、1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 二、1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F 三、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 笔试部分 四、1. C 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 五、1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A 六、1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. C 七、1. Water is very important for life. 2. Where does water come from? 3. We should save water every day. 4. The rain goes to the river. 5. We can’t live without water. 八、A. 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T B. 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 九、书面表达（参考范文） Water is very important. We use water every day. We should not waste water. At home, I turn off the tap when I brush my teeth. I also use used water to water flowers. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $