精品解析：广东惠州市博罗县联考2026学年人教PEP版（2012）春季学期五年级英语课堂巩固练习题

2026学年春季学期五年级英语课堂巩固练习题(期中) 姓名______班别______座号______评分等级______ 大家好!我是Li Hua。我很喜欢我的生活，你呢? 笔试部分(60分) 五、Li Hua正在看朋友圈。根据提示，写出相应的单词或词组，每空一词。(共5分) 1. Do you like ______ ______ Day? 【答案】 ①. China’s ②. National 【解析】 【详解】句意：你/你们喜欢________节吗？图片是国庆节China’s National Day国庆节，是专有名词。 2. I like summer best because I can _____ _____. 【答案】 ①. go ②. swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢夏天，因为我可以______。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，图中是游泳go swimming，can后跟动词原形，故答案为go，swimming。 3. —What does Amy usually do on Sundays? —She usually ______ ______ with her mother. 【答案】 ①. goes ②. shopping 【解析】 【详解】句意：—艾米周日通常做什么？—她通常和她的妈妈_______。图片是购物go shopping，根据usually可知时态为一般现在时，主语是She，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes。 4. I like best. Because I can make a snowman. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢冬天。因为我可以堆雪人。本题考查不可数名词。根据图片及句意可知考查单词winter冬天，不可数名词，不加s，故答案为。 5. Teachers' Day is in _____. 【答案】September 【解析】 【详解】句意：教师节在______。根据常识可知教师节在九月，九月September，专有名词，故答案为September。 Li Hua在和Lucy讨论他们最喜欢的书籍。选择合适的句子补全对话。 Li Hua: Lucy, the Reading Month is coming. ___6___ Lucy: I will make a small report about my favourite book. Li Hua: Cool! ___7___ Lucy: It’s The Little Prince (小王子). It’s a good book. Li Hua: What is it about? Lucy: ___8___ He travels to many planets (星球) and meets interesting people. Li Hua: Why do you like it? Lucy: ___9___ The little prince teaches me to cherish (珍爱) the important things in life. Li Hua: That sounds good. Can I borrow this book from the library? Lucy: Yes. I will go to the library this weekend. ___10___ Li Hua: Of course. A. What will you do for it? B. Would you like to go with me? C. Because it’s interesting. D. It’s about a little prince. E. What’s your favourite book? 【答案】6. A 7. E 8. D 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是李华和露西围绕阅读月活动和《小王子》这本书展开的对话。 【6题详解】 根据下句“我将做一个关于我最喜欢的书的小报告”，可知此处询问对方会为阅读月做什么，选A“你会为它做什么？” 【7题详解】 根据下句“它是《小王子》”，可知此处询问对方最喜欢的书是什么，选E“你最喜欢的书是什么？” 【8题详解】 根据上句“它是关于什么的？” 和下句“他去了很多星球，遇到了有趣的人”，可知此处回答书的内容，选D“它是关于一个小王子的”。 【9题详解】 根据上句“你为什么喜欢它？”，可知此处回答原因，选C“因为它很有趣”。 【10题详解】 根据上句“我这个周末要去图书馆”和下句“当然”，可知此处邀请对方一起去，选B“你想和我一起去吗？” 七、Li Hua的爸爸给Li Hua回了短信，根据情景，选择正确的选项。(共5分) 11. My friend will get here ______ 3:30 p.m. I can go home with him. ( ) A. at B. in C. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友下午3:30____会到这儿。我可以和他一起回家。at后接具体时刻；in后接年、季节、月等；on后某一天、星期、特定日期的早中晚。下午3:30是具体的时刻，前面用at。 12. We will have a party ______ Children’s Day. ( ) A. in B. for C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们将在儿童节举办一个派对。in用在泛指的较长时间前，for为了，on用于具体某一天或者具体节日前，Children’s Day儿童节是具体节日，介词用on。 13. —______ do you usually finish your homework? ( ) —At 8 o’clock. A. What B. When C. Why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你通常什么时候完成作业？—8点。What什么，When什么时候，Why为什么，根据答语可知问句是问时间，用When提问。 14. _______beautiful flowers! （ ） A. What a B. What C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么美丽的花儿啊！这是一个感叹句，这种类型的句子用来表达说话者惊讶、喜悦、愤怒等感情的句子。其基本结构为： （1）How+形容词/副词/+主语+动词！ （2）What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+动词！ （3）What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+动词！ 通过这三种结构 我们可以看出这是一个由What引导的感叹句，并且是一个省略句，beautiful 为形容词，flowers为可数名词复数，因此选B。 15. ______ is in October. ( ) A. Mother’s Day B. Father’s Day C. National Day 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：____________在十月。Mother’s Day母亲节，Father’s Day父亲节，National Day国庆节，根据常识可知国庆节在十月。 Li Hua在书店里看见了一本有关季节的书。根据文字内容与图片信息，选择正确的单词，并运用恰当形式补全短文。 season June summer December winter Many places have four ___16___ in a year. But they may not be in the same (相同的) season at the same time. When it is autumn in China, it is spring in Australia. When it is ___17___ in Beijing, it is summer in Australia. Summer is from ___18___ to August in China. But in Australia it is from ___19___ to February. So Christmas in Australia is in ___20___. 【答案】16. seasons 17. winter 18. June 19. December 20. summer 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国和澳大利亚的季节不同。 【16题详解】 句意：很多地方一年都有四个___________。根据常识可知一年有四季。season季节，前面有four，所以用复数形式seasons。 【17题详解】 句意：当北京是___________时，澳大利亚是夏天。根据常识和图中信息可知，北京冬季对应澳大利亚夏季。winter冬天。 【18题详解】 句意：在中国夏天从_________到八月。根据常识和图片信息可知中国夏天是从六月到八月。June六月。 【19题详解】 句意：但是在澳大利亚夏天是从___________到二月。根据常识和图片信息可知澳大利亚夏天是从十二月到二月。December十二月。 【20题详解】 句意：因此澳大利亚的圣诞节在____________。根据常识和全文可知，澳大利亚的圣诞节在夏天。summer夏天。 九、Li Hua给Ben介绍了他和家人的日程安排。根据情景，选择正确的选项。(共4分) 21. Li Hua lives in Huizhou. He often goes swimming in ______. A. Nankun Mountain B. Yongji Zoo C. Xunliao Bay 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：李华住在惠州。他经常在______游泳。Nankun Mountain南昆山；Yongji Zoo永记动物园；Xunliao Bay巽寮湾。巽寮湾是惠州的滨海沙滩景点，适合游泳。 22. Huizhou has a great place. It is ______. A. the West Lake B. Tai Mountain C. the Great Wall 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：惠州有一个很棒的地方。它是______。the West Lake西湖，Tai Mountain泰山，the Great Wall长城，西湖位于广东省惠州市。 23. Li Hua’s parents often ______ in the Ping’an Mountain Garden. They taste sweet. A. pick fruits B. draw pictures C. play sports 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：李华的父母经常在平安山花园里______。它们尝起来很甜。pick fruits摘水果，draw pictures画画，play sports做运动，水果尝起来很甜，故此处指他们摘水果。 24. Li Hua and his family like eating______. It is a kind of local (当地的) food. ( ) A. ice cream B. stuffed tofu C. cakes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李华和他的家人喜欢吃______。这是一种当地的食物。ice cream冰淇淋，stuffed tofu酿豆腐，cakes蛋糕，冰淇淋和蛋糕都是全球普及的通用食物，酿豆腐是中国某地的地方美食。 Li Hua收到了一封Mia的邮件。根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。 Dear Li Hua, I will have the winter vacation next week. I make a plan. My birthday is on December 25th. It’s Friday. I’ll have a birthday party at home. We will play games and eat a birthday cake at the party. Will you come? In January, I will go to Sanya. It is cool there. I will go swimming. I like flowers very much. So I will visit the Rose Valley (玫瑰谷). How about you? What’s your plan? Yours, Mia 25. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) When is Mia’s winter vacation? （ ） A. Next week. B. This week. C. Last week. (2) Mia’s birthday is in ______.（ ） A. November B. December C. January (3) Mia will ______ at her birthday party. （ ） A. play football and eat noodles B. play football and eat a birthday cake C. play games and eat a birthday cake (4) Where will Mia go in January? （ ） A. To Sanya. B. To Kunming. C. To Hangzhou. (5) Mia likes ______ very much. （ ） A. goes swimming B. chicken C. flowers 26. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Li Hua will have the winter vacation next week. （ ） (2) Mia’s birthday is on Friday. （ ） (3) Mia hopes Li Hua can come to her party. （ ） (4) It’s cool in Sanya in January. （ ） (5) Li Hua will visit the Rose Valley. （ ） 【答案】25. ①. A ②. B ③. C ④. A ⑤. C 26. ①. F ②. T ③. T ④. T ⑤. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是Mia写给Li Hua的邮件，Mia在信中介绍了自己的寒假安排：包含自家生日派对的相关事宜，以及一月去三亚游玩的计划，最后询问Li Hua的假期计划。 【25题详解】 (1) 句意：Mia的寒假是什么时候？Next week.下周。This week.这周。Last week.上周。根据“I will have the winter vacation next week.”，可知Mia的寒假是下周。 (2) 句意：Mia的生日在______。November十一月，December十二月，January一月，根据“My birthday is on December 25th.”，可知Mia的生日是12月25日。 (3) 句意：Mia将在她的生日派对上______。play football and eat noodles踢足球和吃面条，play football and eat a birthday cake踢足球和吃生日蛋糕，play games and eat a birthday cake玩游戏和吃生日蛋糕，根据“We will play games and eat a birthday cake at the party.”，可知Mia将在派对上玩游戏和吃生日蛋糕。 (4) 句意：Mia一月份会去哪里？To Sanya.去三亚。To Kunming.去昆明。To Hangzhou.去杭州。根据“In January, I will go to Sanya.”，可知Mia一月份会去三亚。 (5) 句意：Mia非常喜欢______。goes swimming去游泳，chicken鸡肉，flowers花，根据“I like flowers very much.”，可知Mia非常喜欢花。 【26题详解】 (1) 句意：Li Hua下周开始放寒假。邮件是Mia发给Li Hua的邮件，根据“I will have the winter vacation next week.”，可知Mia下周放寒假。 (2) 句意：Mia的生日在周五。根据“My birthday is on December 25th. It’s Friday.”，可知Mia的生日在周五。 (3) 句意：Mia希望Li Hua能来参加她的派对。根据“We will play games and eat a birthday cake at the party. Will you come?”，可知Mia邀请Li Hua参加自己的派对。 (4) 句意：一月的三亚很凉爽。根据“In January, I will go to Sanya. It is cool there.”，可知一月的三亚很凉爽。 (5)句意： Li Hua将去玫瑰谷游玩。根据“So I will visit the Rose Valley.”，可知Mia要去参观玫瑰谷。 27. 书面表达。 假如你是Li Hua,你想参加学校举行的“2026 Oral English Contest”英语口语演讲比赛，请根据信息卡所提供的内容，以“About me”为题，写一篇简单的自我介绍。 要求： 1. 参考信息卡上的内容，可适当发挥; 2. 书写工整规范，条理清晰，语句通顺，标点正确; 3. 不少于6句话。 Information Card (信息卡) Name: Li Hua Age: 12 Birthday: July 1st Favourite season: summer Weekend activities: read books, play games Vacation plan: go to the Great Wall About me Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. _________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【答案】范文： About me Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am 12 years old. My birthday is on July 1st. My favourite season is summer because I love swimming and eating ice cream. On weekends, I usually read books and play games with my friends. For my vacation plan, I am going to visit the Great Wall. I’m very excited about it! I hope to make friends with all of you through this contest. That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目用第一人称，时态为一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型 参考词汇：favourite最喜欢的，because因为，ice cream冰淇淋，weekend周末，usually通常，play games玩游戏，vacation plan假期计划，go to the Great Wall去长城，contest比赛 参考句型：My birthday is on…；I was born on…；My favourite season is…；…is my favourite season because I can …；On weekends, I usually …；My vacation plan is to… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026学年春季学期五年级英语课堂巩固练习题(期中) 姓名______班别______座号______评分等级______ 大家好!我是Li Hua。我很喜欢我的生活，你呢? 笔试部分(60分) 五、Li Hua正在看朋友圈。根据提示，写出相应的单词或词组，每空一词。(共5分) 1. Do you like ______ ______ Day? 2. I like summer best because I can _____ _____. 3. —What does Amy usually do on Sundays? —She usually ______ ______ with her mother. 4. I like best. Because I can make a snowman. 5. Teachers' Day is in _____. Li Hua在和Lucy讨论他们最喜欢的书籍。选择合适的句子补全对话。 Li Hua: Lucy, the Reading Month is coming. ___6___ Lucy: I will make a small report about my favourite book. Li Hua: Cool! ___7___ Lucy: It’s The Little Prince (小王子). It’s a good book. Li Hua: What is it about? Lucy: ___8___ He travels to many planets (星球) and meets interesting people. Li Hua: Why do you like it? Lucy: ___9___ The little prince teaches me to cherish (珍爱) the important things in life. Li Hua: That sounds good. Can I borrow this book from the library? Lucy: Yes. I will go to the library this weekend. ___10___ Li Hua: Of course. A. What will you do for it? B. Would you like to go with me? C. Because it’s interesting. D. It’s about a little prince. E. What’s your favourite book? 七、Li Hua的爸爸给Li Hua回了短信，根据情景，选择正确的选项。(共5分) 11. My friend will get here ______ 3:30 p.m. I can go home with him. ( ) A. at B. in C. on 12. We will have a party ______ Children’s Day. ( ) A. in B. for C. on 13. —______ do you usually finish your homework? ( ) —At 8 o’clock. A. What B. When C. Why 14. _______beautiful flowers! （ ） A. What a B. What C. How 15. ______ is in October. ( ) A. Mother’s Day B. Father’s Day C. National Day Li Hua在书店里看见了一本有关季节的书。根据文字内容与图片信息，选择正确的单词，并运用恰当形式补全短文。 season June summer December winter Many places have four ___16___ in a year. But they may not be in the same (相同的) season at the same time. When it is autumn in China, it is spring in Australia. When it is ___17___ in Beijing, it is summer in Australia. Summer is from ___18___ to August in China. But in Australia it is from ___19___ to February. So Christmas in Australia is in ___20___. 九、Li Hua给Ben介绍了他和家人的日程安排。根据情景，选择正确的选项。(共4分) 21. Li Hua lives in Huizhou. He often goes swimming in ______. A. Nankun Mountain B. Yongji Zoo C. Xunliao Bay 22. Huizhou has a great place. It is ______. A. the West Lake B. Tai Mountain C. the Great Wall 23. Li Hua’s parents often ______ in the Ping’an Mountain Garden. They taste sweet. A. pick fruits B. draw pictures C. play sports 24. Li Hua and his family like eating______. It is a kind of local (当地的) food. ( ) A. ice cream B. stuffed tofu C. cakes Li Hua收到了一封Mia的邮件。根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。 Dear Li Hua, I will have the winter vacation next week. I make a plan. My birthday is on December 25th. It’s Friday. I’ll have a birthday party at home. We will play games and eat a birthday cake at the party. Will you come? In January, I will go to Sanya. It is cool there. I will go swimming. I like flowers very much. So I will visit the Rose Valley (玫瑰谷). How about you? What’s your plan? Yours, Mia 25. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) When is Mia’s winter vacation? （ ） A. Next week. B. This week. C. Last week. (2) Mia’s birthday is in ______.（ ） A. November B. December C. January (3) Mia will ______ at her birthday party. （ ） A. play football and eat noodles B. play football and eat a birthday cake C. play games and eat a birthday cake (4) Where will Mia go in January? （ ） A. To Sanya. B. To Kunming. C. To Hangzhou. (5) Mia likes ______ very much. （ ） A. goes swimming B. chicken C. flowers 26. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Li Hua will have the winter vacation next week. （ ） (2) Mia’s birthday is on Friday. （ ） (3) Mia hopes Li Hua can come to her party. （ ） (4) It’s cool in Sanya in January. （ ） (5) Li Hua will visit the Rose Valley. （ ） 27. 书面表达。 假如你是Li Hua,你想参加学校举行的“2026 Oral English Contest”英语口语演讲比赛，请根据信息卡所提供的内容，以“About me”为题，写一篇简单的自我介绍。 要求： 1. 参考信息卡上的内容，可适当发挥; 2. 书写工整规范，条理清晰，语句通顺，标点正确; 3. 不少于6句话。 Information Card (信息卡) Name: Li Hua Age: 12 Birthday: July 1st Favourite season: summer Weekend activities: read books, play games Vacation plan: go to the Great Wall About me Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. _________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $