云南省昭通市2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末学情自测模拟仿真卷练习（一）

**基本信息** 试卷通过真实生活情境（如香蕉蛋糕制作、夏令营活动）与文化素材（《哪吒2》电影、社区变化），全面考查七年级学生语言运用能力与跨文化思维，适配期末综合检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|冠词、情态动词、非谓语动词等语法点|基础语法与语境结合，如第4题考查过去分词作定语| |完形填空|10题|上下文理解、动词短语（wait for）|以个人成长故事渗透情感教育，培养同理心| |阅读理解|5篇|食谱说明、环保倡议、电影评论等|信息提取与推理结合，如D篇通过数据引导水资源保护意识| |单词拼写|10题|代词、名词复数、汉译英（如“当地人”）|词形转换与文化词汇并重，提升语言准确性| |书面表达|1题|社区今昔对比描述|综合语言输出，体现思维逻辑性与表达连贯性|

云南省昭通市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末检测模拟（一） 英语试题仿真练习卷（一） 一、单项选择 1. Peter always plays ________ piano for ________ hour after school. A. the; a B. /; an C. the; an D.the; / 2. —The lights are still on in the office. Who is that? —It ________ Mr. Brown. I saw him in the office just now. A. can be B. must be C. could be D.may be 3. Remember ________ some milk when you go shopping. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D.to buying 4. The book ________ by Mo Yan is very popular among students. A. write B. wrote C. writing D. written 5. —Please make your bed ________, Mike and Mary. —Sorry, Mom. We will do it now. A. Yourself B. himself C. yourselves D.herself 6. — I want to be a teacher when I grow up. — Work hard, ________ your dream will come true. A. or B. but C. if D.and 7. Someone ________ the computer room because it is so tidy now. A. is cleaning B. cleaned C. cleans D.have cleaned 8. —________ take part in the volunteer activity with me? —Good idea. A. What about B. Why not C. Would you like D.How about 9. I have ________ time to play games. I need to finish my homework on time. A. little B. a little C. few D.a few 10. —Your grandpa is 65 years old, but he looks young. —Because he exercises every day and never ________ at night. A. helps out B. stays up C. gets around D.gets out 二、完形填空 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 I looked at the words on the page. I knew how to say them, but my mouth wouldn’t work. It was my first class in this new school, so ____11____ people here knew me. My teacher just asked me to read the text ____12____. Everyone looked up from their desks to listen. The whole class was so ____13____. I could even hear my heartbeats (心跳). I just sat there. Seconds passed. Some students started to laugh. “What’s wrong with her?” one boy said. “Maybe she ____14____ read at all,” said another student. “Just open your mouth and speak” I told myself. I tried ___15____ the first was always the hardest. I often faced situations (情况) like this ____16____ my grade school (小学) because I had a stuttering (结巴) problem. At that time, my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me. Thankfully, the teacher, Mrs. Brown, seemed to understand my situation. She helped ___17__ to relax when I was speaking, and she would always __18___ me to finish my words. She said, “Our mind is moving too fast and your mouth just can’t keep up”. Those simple words made me feel loved and cheerful. With her help, great ____19____ happened to me. When I was in the high school, I almost stopped stuttering. In college (大学), I had no difficulty at all. As a child, I never imagined (想象) that I would become a ____20____ just like Mrs. Brown, passing love and care on to my students. 11. A. some B. any C. no D.many 12. A. happily B. loudly C. sadly D.quickly 13. A. quiet B. noisy C. happy D.excited 14. A. can B. can’t C. couldn’t D.must 15. A. and B. but C. so D.or 16. A. during B. when C. after D.before 17. A. her B. me C. us D.them 18. A. look after B. worry about C. wait for D.ask for 19. A. changes B. problems C. choices D.accidents 20. A. doctor B. policewoman C.driver D.teacher 三、阅读理解 A 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”, 错误“F”)。 Do you like banana cake? Do you know how to make it? The following can help you. What to need ◆3 bananas ◆2 eggs ◆2 spoons of baking powder (发酵粉) ◆1/4 spoon of baking soda (小苏打) ◆2 cups of flour (面粉) ◆1/2 spoon of salt ◆2/3 cup of sugar ◆1/3 cup of vegetable oil (油) What to do ◇Make the oven to 180 ℃. ◇Mix up the flour, baking powder, baking soda and salt in a large bowl. ◇Add the vegetable oil. Add the sugar a little at a time and beat (搅拌) it. ◇Pour the eggs into the bowl and beat well. ◇Add the bananas a little at a time and beat some more. ◇Pour the mixture into the oven. Bake it for twenty minutes. ◇Get the cake out of the oven, and cut it into pieces to eat! 21. We don’t need yogurt to make the banana cake. 22. We need 2/3 cup of salt to make the banana cake. 23. We have to bake the mixture in the oven for 20 minutes. 24. We need a large bowl to make the banana cake. 25. After adding vegetable oil and sugar, we mix up the flour and baking powder. B Let’s Explore Nature! Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here comes your chance! Youth Explorer has prepared you with a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animals—giraffes, pandas, tigers and so on! More information about the program is as follows: Age: Students aged 8-16. Groups: There are 2 programs (项目) for you to choose from. Each program needs at most (至多) 15 students. Program A Dates: July 15-17, 2024 Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Program B Dates: August 6-8, 2024 Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members. How to do: Simply come to our center to get an application (申请) form. Send your completed form on or before 11th July, 2024 (Thursday). Notes: 1. No free lunches are provided because of personal food differences. You may bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants. 2. Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms. COME AND JOIN US NOW! DON’T MISS THIS CHANCE! 26. ________ can join the three-day summer camp. A. A kid of 7 B. A boy of 14 C. A girl of 17 D. A man of 26 27. If there is a rainstorm on July 14th, program A will start on ________. A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday D. Wednesday 28. Two members and one non-member should pay ________ for the program. A. $690 B. $710 C. $730 D. $750 29. There are no free lunches because ________. A. the lunches cost too much B. people have different tastes C. there are many restaurants D. they may bring lunch boxes 30. What can we know from the passage? A. Youth Explorer is the name of the program. B. More than 15 students are in each program. C. We can see three kinds of animals in the program. D. You need to send an application form for the program. C Ne Zha 2 is a very popular movie. Until 24th March, 2025 in the global box office (全球票房), the movie Titanic ranked (排列) fourth. Ne Zha 2 followed it. It goes on the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the film Ne Zha 1. Ne Zha and Ao Bing are still alive (活着的) after the Heavenly Tribulation (天劫), but their bodies get badly hurt. Taiyi Zhenren is really worried about them and tries to save them with the magic Seven—Colored Lotus (莲花). But this brings them some problems. Ne Zha and Ao Bing decide to work together. They start a long and hard trip to save themselves. When watching the film, you can see the film’s pictures are so amazing. The pictures of the sea look so real that you may feel like you are right there. The new looks of the characters (角色) are also quite cool. Ne Zha’s new clothes have a special Chinese style. Also, the film teaches important life lessons. It tells us to be brave and fight for what is right. “When I was watching the film, I was moved by the friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing. I still remember the saying ‘My fate (命运) is up to me!’ It’s so powerful!” said a film lover. All in all, Ne Zha 2 is a great film. It makes us feel the magic of Chinese stories. Don’t miss it! 31. What position (地位) did Ne Zha 2 rank in the global box office until 24th March, 2025? A. Fourth. B. Fifth. C. Sixth. D. Seventh. 32. Who saves Ne Zha and Ao Bing? A. Only Taiyi Zhenren. B. Other gods come to save them. C. The magic Seven—Colored Lotus alone saves them. D. Ne Zha and Ao Bing save themselves by working together. 33. What does the underlined sentence (划线句子) in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 身临其境 B. 自命不凡 C. 身不由己 D. 想入非非 34. Why does the writer think Ne Zha 2 is a great film? A. Because the film is very short and easy to watch. B. Because there are many new characters in the film. C. Because the film makes people enjoy the Chinese stories’ magic. D. Because the film doesn’t need us to think a lot. 35. What can we learn from the film according to the passage? A. We should believe in fate. B. We should always work with friends. C. We should run away when things get hard. D. We should not be afraid and work hard for the right things. D Do you know why the Earth is called the “Blue Planet”? Because up to 70% of its surface is covered by water! However, there are still a lot of people who have to walk for over half an hour to get clean water. Why is it so difficult to get clean water? Will we run out of water one day? Most of the water on Earth is too salty (咸) for us to use. In fact, only 2.5% of the water on our planet is fresh water. However, not all of it can be used. For example, we can’t get the fresh water in rocks (岩石) deep underground. In the end, the fresh water that we can use is only about 0.007% of the water on Earth! Luckily, our planet is very good at keeping water. When water turns into water vapour (水蒸气), it doesn’t run off into space. Since the atmosphere (大气层) is very cold, the water vapour becomes ice and falls back to the ground into water. The amount (总量) of fresh water on Earth stays about the same. However, the number of people on this planet is growing quickly. So, there will be more and more people who don’t have enough clean water to drink or use. If we don’t change the ways we use water, this problem will become even worse in the future. 36. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example. C. By listing numbers. D. By showing a picture. 37. Fresh water that we can use is only 0.007% of the water on Earth because ________. ①most of the water on Earth is too salty to use ②people can’t get the fresh water in rocks deep underground ③the water from water vapour is too dirty ④the fresh water is only 2.5% of the water on Earth A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 38 Which picture can show us how the Earth keeps water? A. B. C. D. 39. From the last paragraph, we can learn that ________. A. the fresh water on Earth is becoming little B. more and more people have fresh water to use C. the number of people on this planet is growing slowly D. people should change the ways to use water to solve this problem 40. What is the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To ask people to save fresh water. B. To ask people to get more fresh water. C. To tell people to care for the weather. D. To tell people not to use fresh water. E 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As the new school year starts, Emma is excited to be a member of the Environmental Club. The club always tries hard to make our planet better by getting people to recycle (回收) more things. ____41____ One day, when Emma is surfing the Internet (上网), she knows about the big problem of plastic waste. ____42___ So, she decides to do something. __43___ She says, “Let’s have a plastic waste collection activity this year!” All the members think it is a great idea. To let everyone know about this activity, they start to make colorful posters and put them up around the school. ____44___ Lots of students and their family come to the school with bags full of plastic waste. Emma and other club members are so busy collecting the waste but they are very happy. At the end of the day, some students talk about how they understand the importance of recycling. ___45___ A small thing can help to make a greener world. A.Emma often helps her mom cook at home. B. It is so bad for our environment. C. The big day of the activity comes. D. Emma shares her idea with other club members. E. This year, Emma wants more people to join in it. F. The school will hold a sports meeting next month. G. Emma is very happy about that. 四、单词拼写 46. The children enjoyed ________ at the birthday party last night.(they) 47. It’s ________ to cross the road when the traffic light is red.(danger) 48. My father is a good ________ , and he often makes delicious food for us.(cook) 49. The little girl felt ________ because she lost her favorite toy. (happy) 50. We should brush our ________ twice a day to keep healthy.(tooth) 51. I'd love to share the _____of my hometown with my new classmates.(美) 52. In Chinatowns,__________and tourists can both enjoy Chinese food and art.(当地人) 53.__________tourists come to visit the Great Wall in China each year.(数以千计的) 54. We plan to go hiking tomorrow ____________visit the old town at the foot of the mountain. (还; 也) 55. Still Night Thoughts is_____a moving poem_____ people can't help missing their families when they read it.(如此......以至于......) 五、书面表达 56. 题目： 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Emma想了解你所在社区的变化。请根据以下提示，用英语写一封电子邮件，介绍社区的过去和现在，并谈谈你对变化的感受。 提示： 1. 过去：老旧、道路狭窄、设施少； 2. 现在：新建高楼、道路宽阔、有公园/图书馆/健身房等； 3. 你的感受。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Emma, I’m glad to tell you about the changes in my community. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 云南省昭通市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末检测模拟（一） 英语试题仿真练习卷（一） 一、单项选择 1. Peter always plays ________ piano for ________ hour after school. A. the; a B. /; an C. the; an D.the; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得放学后总是会弹钢琴一个小时。 考查冠词的用法。play the piano“弹钢琴”，固定用法；第二处泛指一小时，“hour”以元音音素开头，用an。故选C。 2. —The lights are still on in the office. Who is that? —It ________ Mr. Brown. I saw him in the office just now. A. can be B. must be C. could be D.may be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——办公室的灯还亮着。是谁在？——一定是布朗先生。我刚才看见他在办公室。 考查动词辨析。can be能，通常表示一般性的可能或能力；must be一定，表示基于证据的强烈推断；could be可能，表示较弱的可能性，但不确定性较强。may be：是【情态动词+be动词】的短语，表示“可能是、也许是”，在句中作谓语，必须跟主语搭配。根据“I saw him in the office just now.”可知，此处表示有根据的推测，应该说“一定是”布朗先生。故选B。 3. Remember ________ some milk when you go shopping. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D.to buying 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你去购物的时候，记得买一些牛奶。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Remember...some milk when you go shopping.”可知，在英语中“remember to do sth.”表示“记得去做某事（事情尚未发生）”；“remember doing sth.”表示“记得做过某事（事情已经发生）”。句中“when you go shopping”是即将在购物时发生的动作，表明“买牛奶”动作尚未完成，因此需用“remember to do sth.”。“to buy”符合语境。故选B。 4. The book ________ by Mo Yan is very popular among students. A. write B. wrote C. writing D. written 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：莫言写的这本书在学生中很受欢迎。 考查非谓语动词。句中谓语动词是is，此处应是非谓语动词，逻辑主语the book与动词write之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动含义，作后置定语修饰the book。故选D。 5. —Please make your bed ________, Mike and Mary. —Sorry, Mom. We will do it now. A. Yourself B. himself C. yourselves D.herself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克和玛丽，请你们自己铺床。——抱歉，妈妈。我们现在就做。 考查反身代词。yourself你自己；himself他自己；yourselves你们自己;herself她自己 。根据“Mike and Mary”可知是两个人，应用复数形式的反身代词。故选C。 6. — I want to be a teacher when I grow up. — Work hard, ________ your dream will come true. A. or B. but C. if D.and 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我长大想要当一名老师。——努力学习，然后你的梦想就会实现。 考查连词辨析。or“或者”，表选择；but“但是”，表转折；and“然后”，表顺承；if“如果”，表假设。本句是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”固定结构，根据题干“Work hard…your dream will come true.”可知，前后句之间是顺承关系，需用连词and。故选D。 7. Someone ________ the computer room because it is so tidy now. A. is cleaning B. cleaned C. cleans D.have cleaned 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：有人打扫了计算机室，因为现在那里非常整洁了。 考查时态。根据“because it is so tidy now”可知，现在那里非常整洁，所以打扫的动作发生在过去，故选B。 8. —________ take part in the volunteer activity with me? —Good idea. A. What about B. Why not C. Would you like D.How about 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么不和我一起参加志愿者活动呢？——好主意。 考查特殊疑问句。What about/D.How about……怎么样，其后跟v-ing形式；Why not为什么不，其后跟“do sth”；Would you like你想要……，其后跟“to do”形式。空后“take”用的是原形，故用Why not do sth.结构。故选B。 9. I have ________ time to play games. I need to finish my homework on time. A. little B. a little C. few D.a few 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我几乎没有时间玩游戏了。我得按时完成作业。 考查代词辨析。little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little有一点，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。a few有几个 修饰可数名词。根据“I need to finish my homework on time.”可知，几乎没有时间玩游戏，此处修饰不可数名词time，故选A。 10. —Your grandpa is 65 years old, but he looks young. —Because he exercises every day and never ________ at night. A. helps out B. stays up C. gets around D.gets out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爷爷65岁了，但他看起来很年轻。——因为他每天锻炼，而且从不熬夜。 考查动词短语辨析。helps out帮忙；stays up熬夜；gets around到处走动；gets out出去。根据“Because he exercises every day and never…at night.”可知，他看起来很年轻因为他每天锻炼，而且从不熬夜。故选B。 二、完形填空 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 I looked at the words on the page. I knew how to say them, but my mouth wouldn’t work. It was my first class in this new school, so ____11____ people here knew me. My teacher just asked me to read the text ____12____. Everyone looked up from their desks to listen. The whole class was so ____13____. I could even hear my heartbeats (心跳). I just sat there. Seconds passed. Some students started to laugh. “What’s wrong with her?” one boy said. “Maybe she ____14____ read at all,” said another student. “Just open your mouth and speak” I told myself. I tried ___15____ the first was always the hardest. I often faced situations (情况) like this ____16____ my grade school (小学) because I had a stuttering (结巴) problem. At that time, my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me. Thankfully, the teacher, Mrs. Brown, seemed to understand my situation. She helped ___17__ to relax when I was speaking, and she would always __18___ me to finish my words. She said, “Our mind is moving too fast and your mouth just can’t keep up”. Those simple words made me feel loved and cheerful. With her help, great ____19____ happened to me. When I was in the high school, I almost stopped stuttering. In college (大学), I had no difficulty at all. As a child, I never imagined (想象) that I would become a ____20____ just like Mrs. Brown, passing love and care on to my students. 11. A. some B. any C. no D.many 12. A. happily B. loudly C. sadly D.quickly 13. A. quiet B. noisy C. happy D.excited 14. A. can B. can’t C. couldn’t D.must 15. A. and B. but C. so D.or 16. A. during B. when C. after D.before 17. A. her B. me C. us D.them 18. A. look after B. worry about C. wait for D.ask for 19. A. changes B. problems C. choices D.accidents 20. A. doctor B. policewoman C.driver D.teacher 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者的亲身经历，在新学校因结巴而不敢读书，布朗老师帮助作者放松，给了作者莫大的鼓励，后来作者变得不再结巴，成为了一名像布朗一样的老师，把爱和关心传递下去。 11.句意：这是我在这所新学校上的第一堂课，所以这里没有人认识我。 some一些；any任何；no没有；many很多。根据“so...people here knew me”并结合上下文“new school”和“first class”可知，他们不认识作者，故选C。 12.句意：我的老师让我大声朗读这篇课文。 happily快乐地；loudly大声地；sadly悲伤地;quickly很快地。根据“asked me to read the text...”及后文“Everyone looked up from their desks to listen.”可知，老师要求大声朗读以便全班听见，故选B。 13.句意：整个教室鸦雀无声。 quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的；happy快乐的;excited令人激动的。根据“The whole class was so... . I could even hear my heartbeats (心跳).”可知，通过“能听到心跳声”强调环境极度安静，故选A。 14.句意：她可能根本不会读。 can能；can’t不能；couldn’t不能（过去式）；must必须。根据“She maybe...read at all”可知，是学生对作者的嘲笑，且上下文“my mouth wouldn’t work”说明当时无法朗读，需用现在时否定，故选B。 15.句意：我尝试了，但第一个词总是最难。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“I tried...the first was always the hardest.”中“tried”与“hardest”形成语义转折，需用“but”连接，故选B。 16.句意：在我上小学的时候，经常会遇到这样的情况，因为我有口吃的问题。 during在……期间；when当……时；after在……之后；before在......之前。根据“I often faced situations (情况) like this...my grade school (小学)”可知，指问题持续于整个小学阶段，故选A。 17.句意：当我在讲话时，她会帮助我放松下来，并且她总是会等我讲完话。 her她；me我；us我们;them他们。根据“She helped...to relax when I was speaking”可知，主语是老师，帮助对象是作者自己，需用宾格“me”，故选B。 18.句意：当我在讲话时，她会帮助我放松下来，并且她总是会等我讲完话。 look after照顾；worry about担心；wait for等待;ask for要求。根据“and she would always...me to finish my words”可知，描述老师耐心等待作者克服口吃说完话，与“wait for”语义一致，故选C。 19.句意：在她的帮助下，我发生了巨大的变化。 changes变化；problems问题；choices选择；accidents事故。根据“With her help, great...happened to me.”和后文“I almost stopped stuttering”描述口吃改善的积极转变，故选A。 20.句意：小时候，我从未想过自己会像布朗老师那样成为一名教师，向我的学生们传递爱与关怀。 doctor医生；policewoman女警察；driver司机；teacher老师。根据“I never imagined (想象) that I would become a...just like Mrs. Brown, passing love and care on to my students.”可知，布朗夫人是老师，作者也成老师，故选D。 三、阅读理解 A 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”, 错误“F”)。 Do you like banana cake? Do you know how to make it? The following can help you. What to need ◆3 bananas ◆2 eggs ◆2 spoons of baking powder (发酵粉) ◆1/4 spoon of baking soda (小苏打) ◆2 cups of flour (面粉) ◆1/2 spoon of salt ◆2/3 cup of sugar ◆1/3 cup of vegetable oil (油) What to do ◇Make the oven to 180 ℃. ◇Mix up the flour, baking powder, baking soda and salt in a large bowl. ◇Add the vegetable oil. Add the sugar a little at a time and beat (搅拌) it. ◇Pour the eggs into the bowl and beat well. ◇Add the bananas a little at a time and beat some more. ◇Pour the mixture into the oven. Bake it for twenty minutes. ◇Get the cake out of the oven, and cut it into pieces to eat! 21. We don’t need yogurt to make the banana cake. 22. We need 2/3 cup of salt to make the banana cake. 23. We have to bake the mixture in the oven for 20 minutes. 24. We need a large bowl to make the banana cake. 25. After adding vegetable oil and sugar, we mix up the flour and baking powder. 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. T 25. F 21. We don't need yogurt to make the banana cake. 原文的 “What to need” 里没有提到 yogurt（酸奶），所以这句话是正确的。 22. We need 2/3 cup of salt to make the banana cake. 原文里盐的用量是1/2 spoon of salt（半勺盐），不是 2/3 杯，所以这句话是错误的。 23. We have to bake the mixture in the oven for 20 minutes. 原文的步骤里写了 “Bake it for twenty minutes”，所以这句话是正确的。 24. We need a large bowl to make the banana cake. 原文的步骤里写了 “Mix up the flour, baking powder, baking soda and salt in a large bowl”，所以这句话是正确的。 25. After adding vegetable oil and sugar, we mix up the flour and baking powder. 原文的步骤是先混合面粉、泡打粉、小苏打和盐，之后再加入植物油和糖，顺序颠倒了，所以这句话是错误的。 B Let’s Explore Nature! Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here comes your chance! Youth Explorer has prepared you with a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animals—giraffes, pandas, tigers and so on! More information about the program is as follows: Age: Students aged 8-16. Groups: There are 2 programs (项目) for you to choose from. Each program needs at most (至多) 15 students. Program A Dates: July 15-17, 2024 Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Program B Dates: August 6-8, 2024 Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members. How to do: Simply come to our center to get an application (申请) form. Send your completed form on or before 11th July, 2024 (Thursday). Notes: 1. No free lunches are provided because of personal food differences. You may bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants. 2. Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms. COME AND JOIN US NOW! DON’T MISS THIS CHANCE! 26. ________ can join the three-day summer camp. A. A kid of 7 B. A boy of 14 C. A girl of 17 D. A man of 26 27. If there is a rainstorm on July 14th, program A will start on ________. A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday D. Wednesday 28. Two members and one non-member should pay ________ for the program. A. $690 B. $710 C. $730 D. $750 29. There are no free lunches because ________. A. the lunches cost too much B. people have different tastes C. there are many restaurants D. they may bring lunch boxes 30. What can we know from the passage? A. Youth Explorer is the name of the program. B. More than 15 students are in each program. C. We can see three kinds of animals in the program. D. You need to send an application form for the program. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了年轻探险家组织的为期三天的暑期项目，包括活动内容、时间安排、费用及注意事项等信息。 26.细节理解题。根据“Age: Students aged 8-16”可知，8至16岁的学生可以参加为期三天的夏令营。14岁的小男孩可以参加。故选B。 27.细节理解题。根据“Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms”和“Program A”以及“Days: Monday to Wednesday”可知，若7月14日有暴雨预警，项目A将推迟一天，即从周二开始。故选C。 28.细节理解题。根据“Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members”可知，两名成员费用为2×230=460美元，一名非成员费用为250美元，总计460+250=710美元。故选B。 29.细节理解题。根据“No free lunches are provided because of personal food differences”可知，不提供免费午餐是因为个人饮食差异。故选B。 30.细节理解题。根据“How to do: Simply come to our center to get an application (申请) form. Send your completed form on or before 11th July, 2024 (Thursday).”可知，需提交申请表参加项目。故选D。 C Ne Zha 2 is a very popular movie. Until 24th March, 2025 in the global box office (全球票房), the movie Titanic ranked (排列) fourth. Ne Zha 2 followed it. It goes on the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the film Ne Zha 1. Ne Zha and Ao Bing are still alive (活着的) after the Heavenly Tribulation (天劫), but their bodies get badly hurt. Taiyi Zhenren is really worried about them and tries to save them with the magic Seven—Colored Lotus (莲花). But this brings them some problems. Ne Zha and Ao Bing decide to work together. They start a long and hard trip to save themselves. When watching the film, you can see the film’s pictures are so amazing. The pictures of the sea look so real that you may feel like you are right there. The new looks of the characters (角色) are also quite cool. Ne Zha’s new clothes have a special Chinese style. Also, the film teaches important life lessons. It tells us to be brave and fight for what is right. “When I was watching the film, I was moved by the friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing. I still remember the saying ‘My fate (命运) is up to me!’ It’s so powerful!” said a film lover. All in all, Ne Zha 2 is a great film. It makes us feel the magic of Chinese stories. Don’t miss it! 31. What position (地位) did Ne Zha 2 rank in the global box office until 24th March, 2025? A. Fourth. B. Fifth. C. Sixth. D. Seventh. 32. Who saves Ne Zha and Ao Bing? A. Only Taiyi Zhenren. B. Other gods come to save them. C. The magic Seven—Colored Lotus alone saves them. D. Ne Zha and Ao Bing save themselves by working together. 33. What does the underlined sentence (划线句子) in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 身临其境 B. 自命不凡 C. 身不由己 D. 想入非非 34. Why does the writer think Ne Zha 2 is a great film? A. Because the film is very short and easy to watch. B. Because there are many new characters in the film. C. Because the film makes people enjoy the Chinese stories’ magic. D. Because the film doesn’t need us to think a lot. 35. What can we learn from the film according to the passage? A. We should believe in fate. B. We should always work with friends. C. We should run away when things get hard. D. We should not be afraid and work hard for the right things. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了《哪吒2》，以及这部电影的主题意义。 31.细节理解题。根据“the movie Titanic ranked fourth. Ne Zha 2 followed it”可知，《泰坦尼克号》排名第四，《哪吒2》紧随其后，因此《哪吒2》排名第五。故选B。 32.细节理解题。根据“Ne Zha and Ao Bing decide to work together…to save themselves”可知，哪吒和敖丙决定合作自救，故选D。 33.词句猜测题。根据“The pictures of the sea look so real that you may feel like you are right there.”可知，大海的照片看起来如此真实，你可能会觉得你就在那里，此处是描述电影画面逼真，选项A“身临其境”符合此意。故选A。 34.细节理解题。根据“All in all, Ne Zha 2 is a great film. It makes us feel the magic of Chinese stories.”可知，它让我们感受到中国故事的魅力，故选C。 35细节理解题。根据“Also, the film teaches important life lessons. It tells us to be brave and fight for what is right.”可知，文章教导我们勇敢地为正义而战。故选D。 D Do you know why the Earth is called the “Blue Planet”? Because up to 70% of its surface is covered by water! However, there are still a lot of people who have to walk for over half an hour to get clean water. Why is it so difficult to get clean water? Will we run out of water one day? Most of the water on Earth is too salty (咸) for us to use. In fact, only 2.5% of the water on our planet is fresh water. However, not all of it can be used. For example, we can’t get the fresh water in rocks (岩石) deep underground. In the end, the fresh water that we can use is only about 0.007% of the water on Earth! Luckily, our planet is very good at keeping water. When water turns into water vapour (水蒸气), it doesn’t run off into space. Since the atmosphere (大气层) is very cold, the water vapour becomes ice and falls back to the ground into water. The amount (总量) of fresh water on Earth stays about the same. However, the number of people on this planet is growing quickly. So, there will be more and more people who don’t have enough clean water to drink or use. If we don’t change the ways we use water, this problem will become even worse in the future. 36. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example. C. By listing numbers. D. By showing a picture. 37. Fresh water that we can use is only 0.007% of the water on Earth because ________. ①most of the water on Earth is too salty to use ②people can’t get the fresh water in rocks deep underground ③the water from water vapour is too dirty ④the fresh water is only 2.5% of the water on Earth A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 38 Which picture can show us how the Earth keeps water? A. B. C. D. 39. From the last paragraph, we can learn that ________. A. the fresh water on Earth is becoming little B. more and more people have fresh water to use C. the number of people on this planet is growing slowly D. people should change the ways to use water to solve this problem 40. What is the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To ask people to save fresh water. B. To ask people to get more fresh water. C. To tell people to care for the weather. D. To tell people not to use fresh water. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍地球上有限的淡水资源，号召人们节约用水。 36.细节理解题。根据“Do you know why the Earth is called the ‘Blue Planet’?”可知，通过提问来引出主题。故选A。 37.细节理解题。根据“Most of the water on Earth is too salty (咸) for us to use.”，“we can’t get the fresh water in rocks (岩石) deep underground”和“only 2.5% of the water on our planet is fresh water”可知，①②④表述正确，故选B。 38.推理判断题。根据“Luckily, our planet is very good at keeping water. When water turns into water vapour (水蒸气), it doesn’t run off into space. Since the atmosphere (大气层) is very cold, the water vapour becomes ice and falls back to the ground into water.”可知，当水变成水蒸气时，它不会飘向太空。由于大气层非常寒冷，水蒸气会凝结成冰并重新落回地面变成水。水循环的过程是：蒸发——冷凝——降水。故选C。 39.细节理解题。根据“If we don’t change the ways we use water, this problem will become even worse in the future.”可知，如果我们不改变用水的方式，那么这个问题在未来将会变得更加严重。故选D。 40.主旨大意题。本文通过介绍地球上有限的淡水资源，号召人们节约用水。故选A。 E 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As the new school year starts, Emma is excited to be a member of the Environmental Club. The club always tries hard to make our planet better by getting people to recycle (回收) more things. ____41____ One day, when Emma is surfing the Internet (上网), she knows about the big problem of plastic waste. ____42___ So, she decides to do something. __43___ She says, “Let’s have a plastic waste collection activity this year!” All the members think it is a great idea. To let everyone know about this activity, they start to make colorful posters and put them up around the school. ____44___ Lots of students and their family come to the school with bags full of plastic waste. Emma and other club members are so busy collecting the waste but they are very happy. At the end of the day, some students talk about how they understand the importance of recycling. ___45___ A small thing can help to make a greener world. A.Emma often helps her mom cook at home. B. It is so bad for our environment. C. The big day of the activity comes. D. Emma shares her idea with other club members. E. This year, Emma wants more people to join in it. F. The school will hold a sports meeting next month. G. Emma is very happy about that. 【答案】41. E 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Emma作为环保俱乐部成员，在新学年开始时积极推动环保活动的故事。 41.根据“recycle (回收) more things”可知，是希望更多的人加入，能回收更多的东西，选项E“今年，Emma希望有更多的人加入进来。”符合语境。故选E。 42.根据“the big problem of plastic waste”可知，此处说到塑料垃圾是大问题，选项B“这对我们的环境非常不利。 ”符合语境。故选B。 43.根据“All the members think it is a great idea.”可知，此处提到所有成员都赞同这个想法，选项D“Emma与其他俱乐部成员分享了她的想法。”符合语境。故选D。 44.根据“they start to make colorful posters and put them up around the school.”及“Lots of students and their family come to the school with bags full of plastic waste.”可知，前文表达俱乐部成员制作海报宣传，后文描述活动当天学生参与，选项C“活动的大日子来了。 ”符合语境。故选C。 45.根据“At the end of the day, some students talk about how they understand the importance of recycling.”可知，学生们谈论回收的重要性，Emma应对此感到高兴，选项A“Emma对此非常高兴。 ”符合语境。故选G。 四、单词拼写 46. The children enjoyed ________ at the birthday party last night.(they) 【答案】themselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们昨晚在生日派对上玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，固定短语，they的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。 47. It’s ________ to cross the road when the traffic light is red.(danger) 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：当交通灯是红色时，过马路是危险的。根据“It’s … to cross the road when the traffic light is red.”以及英文提示可知，此处需要一个形容词作表语，构成“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”结构，表示“做某事是……的”。danger“危险”是名词，其形容词形式为dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。 48. My father is a good ________ , and he often makes delicious food for us.(cook) 【答案】cook 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爸爸是一位很好的厨师，他经常为我们做美味的食物。根据“a good”可知，此处需填名词；根据“he often makes delicious food for us”可知，这里说的是爸爸是个好“厨师”，cook作名词时意为“厨师”，符合语境。故填cook。 49. The little girl felt ________ because she lost her favorite toy. (happy) 【答案】unhappy 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩感到难过，因为她丢失了她最喜欢的玩具。根据“felt”可知，feel是系动词，后面接形容词作表语；丢失了最喜欢的玩具，小女孩应该是不开心的，“happy”意为“开心的”，其反义词“unhappy”表示“不开心的，难过的”，符合语境。故填unhappy。 50. We should brush our ________ twice a day to keep healthy.(tooth) 【答案】teeth 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们应该每天刷牙两次。tooth的复数形式为teeth，brush teeth表示“刷牙”。故填teeth。 51. I'd love to share the _____of my hometown with my new classmates.(美) 52. In Chinatowns,__________and tourists can both enjoy Chinese food and art.(当地人) 53.__________tourists come to visit the Great Wall in China each year.(数以千计的) 54. We plan to go hiking tomorrow ____________visit the old town at the foot of the mountain. (还; 也) 55. Still Night Thoughts is_____a moving poem_____ people can't help missing their families when they read it.(如此......以至于......) 【答案】 51. beauty52. locals53. Thousands of 54. as well as 55. such; that 五、书面表达 56. 题目： 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Emma想了解你所在社区的变化。请根据以下提示，用英语写一封电子邮件，介绍社区的过去和现在，并谈谈你对变化的感受。 提示： 1. 过去：老旧、道路狭窄、设施少； 2. 现在：新建高楼、道路宽阔、有公园/图书馆/健身房等； 3. 你的感受。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Emma, I’m glad to tell you about the changes in my community. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Hua 参考范文： Dear Emma, I’m glad to tell you about the changes in my community. It was old and small in the past. The roads were narrow, and there were few facilities. But now, many tall buildings have been built. The roads are wide and clean, and there is a new park, a library, and a gym. People can exercise or read books here. I really love the changes because they make our life more convenient and enjoyable. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $