Unit 5 Farms and us (单元自测练习卷)-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

Unit 5 Farms and us 单元达标试题 2025-2026学年 下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2024）四年级下册 一、单项选择 （）1．—What are these? —_______ are cows. A．There B．They C．It’s （）2．I see five _______. A．horse B．cow C．sheep （）3．—_______ horses do you have? —I have twelve. A．How B．How old C．How many （）4．The tomatoes _____ big. A．am B．is C．are （）5．Look at the _________. They are so long. A．green bean B．green beans C．carrot 二、填空题 6．—What (vegetables / animals) do you have? —I have cows, pigs and chickens. 7．Look (at / on) the chickens. They’re so cute. 8．—What are (this / those)? —They’re horses. 9．—How (many / much) horses do you have? —I have 12 horses. 10．—What are these?  —They’re cans (for / to) milk. 三、句型转换 11．This is a sheep. (改为复数句) ______ ______ ______. 12．She has 15 chickens. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ ______ 15 chickens? 13．The vegetables come from farms. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ the vegetables ______ from? 14．They are tomatoes. (改为单数句) ______ ______ ______ tomato. 15．We have some potatoes. (改为否定句) We ______ ______ ______ potatoes. 四、阅读选择 阅读短文，选出正确的选项。 My aunt has a farm. It is big. There are eleven chickens, twelve pigs and twenty sheep. My aunt likes carrots very much. So she has many carrots on the farm. Look! The carrots are orange. They are yummy. We have carrots for lunch today. I like carrots, too. I’m very happy today. （）16．The farm is _______. A．small B．big C．nice （）17．There are _______ sheep on the farm. A．eleven B．twelve C．twenty （）18．My aunt has many _______ on the farm. A．carrots B．tomatoes C．potatoes （）19．The carrots are _______. A．yellow B．orange C．green （）20．I feel very _______ today. A．sad B．tired C．happy 五、任务型阅读 阅读Sarah分享的农场体验，完成下列任务。 Hi, I’m Sarah. Today is a sunny day. We go to Happy Farm at 8 o’clock. We meet many kind farmers. In the morning, we’re busy in the vegetable garden. Joe helps water the potatoes. We pick some green beans from the patch (菜地). They are long. There are also boxes for bees and yellow tomatoes. In the afternoon, we see many cute animals. We give carrots to the sheep and pigs. We milk the cows. We also clean the chicken house and I get 5 eggs there. Then we help farmers sell things from the farm. At 5:00 p.m., we cook green beans and eggs for dinner. We share with farmers too. We’re tired but happy today! 21．根据文章内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Joe helps water the potatoes. ( ) (2) They give tomatoes to the cows and pigs. ( ) (3) At 5:00 p.m. , they cook carrots and eggs for dinner. ( ) 22．根据文章内容，选择正确答案。 (1) The students help farmers _______ in the afternoon．( ) ①milk the cows   ②feed the chicken  ③clean the chicken house     ④sell things A．①②③    B．①③④    C． ②③④ (2) What is the best title for the passage? ( ) A．The kind farmers.   B．Help in the garden.   C． A happy day on the farm. 六、书面表达 23．书面表达。 根据提示，写一段关于“我的农场参观经历”，不少于8句话。 提示：用 “visit a farm” “How many...” “What are these/those?” “come from” “like” 等句型。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 答案 B C C C B 1．B 句意：—这些是什么？—它们是奶牛。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据问句可知答语回答They are...，故选B。 2．C 句意：我看到五只绵羊。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。horse马，可数名词单数；cow奶牛，可数名词单数；sheep绵羊，单复数同形。five后面的名词用复数，故选C。 3．C 句意：—你有多少匹马？—我有十二匹。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。How怎样，How old多大，How many多少，根据答语可知问句问数量，故选C。 4．C 句意：西红柿很大。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为The tomatoes，因此be动词应用are，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。 5．B 句意：看看四季豆。它们太长了。通过后面单词they are知道前面主语是复数名词，故选B。 6．animals 句意：—你有什么动物？—我有牛，猪和鸡。本题考查名词辨析。vegetables蔬菜，animals动物，根据答语可知是动物，故答案为animals。 7．at 句意：看这些鸡。它们相当可爱。本题考查动词短语。look at看……，是固定搭配，符合句意，故答案为at。 8．those 句意：—那些是什么？—它们是马。本题考查指示代词，this这个，those那些，根据答句主语可知指示代词用复数，故答案为those。 9．many 句意：—你有多少匹马？—我有十二匹。本题考查其他固定搭配。how many多少，后跟可数名词复数形式，how much后跟不可数名词。horses马，可数名词复数，故答案为many。 10．for 句意：—这些是什么？—它们是装牛奶的罐子。本题考查介词辨析。for为，to朝，for符合句意，故答案为for。 11． These are sheep 句意：这是一只羊。本题考查句型转换，句子为陈述句肯定形式，是一般现在时态，题目要求改为复数句，This改为These，is改为are，sheep单复数同形，a sheep改为sheep，故答案为These；are；sheep。 12． Does she have 原句句意：她有15只鸡。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般现在时，主语是she，所以变一般疑问句时要借助助动词does，句子开头首字母大写，问句主语是she，问句动词要用动词原形have。故答案为Does，she，have。 13． Where do come 句意：蔬菜来自农场。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时，划线部分是地方，对地方提问用where，主语the vegetables是复数，助动词用do，后面的动词come用原形。故答案为Where；do；come。 14． It is a 原句句意：它们是西红柿。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为单数句。将They改为It，are改为is，tomatoes改为单数tomato，单词tomato前用不定冠词a，故答案为It；is；a。 15． don’t have any 句意：我们有一些土豆。本题考查句型转换。原句中实义动词have是动词原形，变为否定句要借助助动词do，后加not构成否定，缩写为don’t，后接动词原形have，把some改为any，故答案为don’t；have；any。 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 16．句意：农场很______。small小的，big大的，nice漂亮的，根据“My aunt has a farm. It is big.”，可知农场很大，故选B。 17．句意：农场上有______只绵羊。eleven十一，twelve十二，twenty二十，根据“There are eleven chickens, twelve pigs and twenty sheep.”，可知有二十只，故选C。 18．句意：我姑姑农场上有很多_______。carrots胡萝卜，tomatoes西红柿，potatoes土豆，根据“So she has many carrots on the farm.”，可知姑姑农场上有很多胡萝卜，故选A。 19．句意：胡萝卜是_______。yellow黄色的，orange橙色的，green绿色的，根据“The carrots are orange.”，可知胡萝卜是橙色的，故选B。 20．句意：我今天感觉很_______。sad伤心的，tired累的，happy高兴的，根据“I’m very happy today.”，可知今天很高兴，故选C。 21． T F F 22． B C 21．(1) 句意：乔帮忙给土豆浇水。根据文中“Joe helps water the potatoes.”可知乔帮忙给土豆浇水，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 (2) 句意：他们把西红柿给奶牛和猪。根据文中“We give carrots to the sheep and pigs.”可知他们把胡萝卜给羊和猪，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 (3) 句意：在下午五点钟，他们晚餐做胡萝卜和鸡蛋。根据文中“At 5:00 p.m., we cook green beans and eggs for dinner.”可知在下午五点钟，他们晚餐做四季豆和鸡蛋，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 22．(1) 句意：这些学生在下午帮农民_______。milk the cows给奶牛挤奶；feed the chicken喂鸡；clean the chicken house打扫鸡舍；sell things卖东西。根据文中“We give carrots to the sheep and pigs. We milk the cows. We also clean the chicken house and I get 5 eggs there. Then we help farmers sell things from the farm.”可知这些学生在下午帮农民喂羊和猪、给奶牛挤奶、打扫鸡舍和卖东西，选项B符合题意，故选B。 (2) 句意：这篇文章最好的题目是什么？The kind farmers.善良的农民。Help in the garden.在花园里帮忙。A happy day on the farm.农场快乐的一天。通过阅读全文可知，本文主要介绍了莎拉和同学们在农场的愉快的经历，选项C符合题意，故选C。 23．参考范文： Last Sunday, I visited a farm with my classmates. The farm was big and beautiful. First, we saw many animals. I asked the farmer, “How many cows do you have?” He said, “I have 25.” Then I saw some small animals. I asked, “What are these?” The farmer told me they were ducks. They gave us fresh eggs. We also saw many vegetables. Some were green, like cabbages and spinach. Some were red, like tomatoes and peppers. The farmer said all the vegetables were fresh and healthy. I learn that our food comes from farms. I like this farm very much. It was an interesting and educational day! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $