Unit 5 Nature's Temper Section A （1a-1d）（课件）2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

该初中英语课件围绕“自然灾害”主题，核心涵盖相关词汇（地震、台风等）及过去进行时用法。通过预习反馈（小组展示、英汉互译标重点）、图片匹配建立认知，结合听力音频与角色扮演，构建从词汇到语法应用的学习支架。 亮点在于以BIG Question引导分析灾害对生活的影响，培养思维品质。通过听力理解、角色扮演提升语言能力，小组展示和当堂检测促进学习能力。学生能在情境中运用语言，教师可借助结构化资源高效教学。

Section A （1a-1d） Unit 5 Nature's Temper 预习反馈：小组展示，人人参与 英汉互译 (P42和P99、100), 用荧光笔标到书上 1.地震 2.台风 3.野火 4.暴风雪 5.洪水 6.旱灾 7.自然灾害 8. 警告一个邻居 9.吃晚餐 10.她做作业 11.给妈妈打电话 12. 做家务 13. 准备晚餐 14.stay at home 15.take a train 16.What were you doing at the time? 17. My family were having dinner when she called. 18.句子中的红色单词是什么时态？ warn a neighbour 待在家 have dinner 她打电话时，我的家人正聚在一起共进晚餐。 call her mother 当时你在做什么？ earthquake typhoon wildfire snowstorm flood drought natural disaster do her homework do chores prepare lunch 坐火车 过去进行时 1. What natural disaster is happening in the photo? 2. When and where is it likely to happen? 3. How does this photo make you feel? It’s a hurricane (tropical storm). It usually happens in late summer/early fall, in coastal regions (like Florida or Southeast Asia). I feel shocked and worried by the power of the storm. ？ BIG Question How do natural disastersaffect our lives? 自然灾害是如何影响我们的生活的呢？ 1. They damage our homes and cities.它们会摧毁我们的房屋和城市设施。 Houses, roads and buildings can be destroyed or damaged, leaving people homeless. 2. They threaten people’s safety.它们威胁人们的生命安全。 Strong winds, floods or fires can hurt or even kill people and animals. 3. They affect daily life and work.它们影响日常生活与学习工作。 Power, water and traffic may be cut off, making it hard to study, work or live normally. 4. They cause emotional stress.它们会带来心理压力与恐惧。 People often feel scared, worried or sad after experiencing a natural disaster. 1a Match the natural disasters with the pictures.将自然灾害与图片匹配。 earthquake typhoon wildfire snowstorm flood drought B E F A C D A C B D E F Listen to three conversations. What natural disasters did people face? 1.________ 2._____________ 3._____________ Flood 1b Earthquake Snowstorm Listen again. Circle what each person was doing when the natural disaster happened. Conversation 1 1.Xinyi was warning a neighbour / having dinner. Conversation 2 2.Kate was doing her homework /calling her mother. 3.Jiaming was doing chores / preparing lunch. Conversation 3 4.Liu Yun was staying in a hotel / taking a train. 1c 1d Imagine you just experienced a natural disaster. Role-play a conversation about the experience. A: What was Xinyi doing at the time of the flood ? B: Her family were having dinner . A: What was Kate doing at the time of the earthquake ? B: She was doing her homework . A: What about jiaming ? B: He was doing some chores . (1) Nature’s Temper 大自然的脾气 (教材 P41 单元标题) temper n. 脾气；怒气 [名词]常用单数形式。 in a temper 生气 control one’s temper 控制脾气 lose one’s temper 发脾气 It’s no use talking to him when he’s in a temper. 他在气头上时，跟他谈是没有用的。 (2) Xinyi was warning a neighbour/having dinner.欣怡正在提醒邻居/吃晚饭。(教材P42 1c) warn v.警告；提醒注意 I warned her not to go near the dog.我警告她不要靠近那条狗。 (3) Sometimes there are tall waves and the areas near the coast get flooded. 有时会有巨浪，海岸附近的地区会被淹没。(教材P43 2a) (4) ①A window in the man’s house broke, and the roof nearly came off. 这位男士房子里的一扇窗户破了，屋顶几乎掉下来。(教材P43 2c) ②almost got into an accident while they were driving home. 他们开车回家时差点出车祸。(教材P44 3b) nearly与almost 两者都作副词，意为“几乎；差不多”，其用法如下： nearly 不可与no、never、nothing等否定词连用，但可与not连用，not nearly“远非，绝不是” 两者都可用来 修饰不定代词、 形容词、副动词、 介词短语等，此 时两者常可互换 nearly前可用very、pretty等词修饰 almost 可与any或no、never、nothing等否定词连用，但不能与not连用 (5)Did you have any trouble during the typhoon?台风期间你遇到什么麻烦了吗？ (教材 P43 2d) trouble n.苦恼；困难 v.使忧虑、苦恼；劳驾；麻烦 (1)[名词]苦恼；困难；困境 get/run into trouble陷入麻烦/困境 be in trouble处于困境之中 have (no) trouble (in) doing sth.做某事(没)有困难 If you obey the rules, you are not likely to get into trouble. 如果你守规矩，你就不太可能会遇到麻烦。 (5)Did you have any trouble during the typhoon?台风期间你遇到什么麻烦了吗？ (教材 P43 2d) trouble n.苦恼；困难 v.使忧虑、苦恼；劳驾；麻烦 (2)[动词]使忧虑、苦恼；劳驾；麻烦 What is it that’s troubling you? 是什么事使得你愁眉苦脸? May I trouble you to pass me the salt? 麻烦您把盐递给我好吗? Don’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自找麻烦。 谚 What were you doing when the natural disaster happened? I was watching TV when the natural disaster happened. 当堂检测 (Pair Work) What was he doing when the natural disaster happened? He was sleeping when the natural disaster happened. 当堂检测 (Pair Work) She was cooking dinner when the natural disaster happened. What was she doing when the natural disaster happened? 当堂检测 (Pair Work) What was she doing when the natural disaster happened? She was doing her homework when the natural disaster happened. 当堂检测 (Pair Work) null 113583.68 $