精品解析：河北秦皇岛市青龙县2025—2026学年第二学期期中学业水平监测七年级英语

青龙县 2025 — 2026 学年第二学期期中学业水平监测 七年级英语试题 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，听力部分：30 分；笔试部分：90 分，满分 120 分，考试用时 120 分钟 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共 5 题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分） 1. A. Basketball. B. Penguins. C. Apples. 2. A. Sorry, you can’t. B. I know it. C. In the library. 3. A. Yes, I can. B. Ping-pong. C. Watching TV. 4. A. Orange juice. B. Apples. C. Bread. 5. A. It’s red. B. It’s Emma’s. C. It’s a ball. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 13 题；每题 1 分，满分 13 分） 6. What animal are they talking about? A. B. C. 7. What does the girl have to wear to school? A. B. C. 8. What are they talking about? A. The traffic rules. B. Their family rules. C. Their class rules. 9. When can they eat in the classroom? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 10. Who likes milk for breakfast? A. Lucy. B. Lucy’s dad. C. Lucy’s mum. 11. What does Nick have for breakfast? A. Chicken. B. Carrots. C. Hamburgers. 12. What salad do Nick’s parents have? A. Strawberry salad. B. Tomato salad. C. Apple salad. 13. Whose ping-pong bat is it? A. Tom’s. B. Helen’s. C. Mary’s. 14. How often does Tom play ping-pong? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 15. Who does Jim play badminton with? A. Ella. B. Tom. C. Mary. 16. Who likes elephants? A. Susan. B. Susan’s sister. C. Tim. 17. Why does Tim like dolphins?, A. Because they are helpful. B. Because they are funny. C. Because they are smart. 18. Where is the new zoo? A. Behind the library. B. Next to the library. C. Next to the park. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 19. Who is Tom? A. Paul’s friend. B. Paul’s cousin. C. Paul’s brother. 20. What does Tom always play after school? A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Baseball. 21. How does Tom like baseball? A. He thinks it’s boring. B. He thinks it’s interesting. C. He thinks it’s relaxing. 22. How long is the animal show in the zoo? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 23. How many kinds of animals can you see on the show? A. Five. B. Ten. C. Fifteen. 24. What animals does the speaker like best? A. Penguins. B. Whales. C. Lions. 25. What can the monkey do on the show? A. Dance to music. B. Ride a bike. C. Play with a ball. 第四节 听短文填空 The speaker’s favourite sport — swimming When did he begin to learn to swim? At the age of ________. Why does he like swimming? It is interesting and it can make him ________ and happy. Who does he usually go swimming with? His ________. How often do they swim? About ________ times a week. What did he do last week? He joined in a swimming ________ and got first place. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） Mrs. Wang is a 103-year-old lady. She lives in Nanjing now. People often ask her how she can keep ____1____ in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone can live over 100 if he eats healthy food and ____2____ some exercise every day. In her opinion, ____3____ is very important. She always has a glass of milk and two eggs at about 8:00 a.m. Because these two things give her enough energy and protein (蛋白质). So she doesn’t often feel ____4____ in the morning. Then, she seldom (很少) has ____5____ for lunch and dinner; instead (相反), she likes having more vegetables and rice. And ____6____ meals, she usually has an apple or a banana. She thinks vegetables and fruit can help clean the dirt (脏东西) from her body more easily. Exercise is another ____7____ thing. Mrs. Wang either plays tai chi (太极) or does square dance (广场舞) with her friends for half an hour every day. Her children always ____8____ about her health and safety, so they ask her to stay home. But she says no to them. Because doing exercise not only ____9____ a good body to her, but also makes her ____10____. 1. A. lucky B. healthy C. quiet D. clean 2. A. follows B. makes C. learns D. does 3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner 4. A. tired B. interesting C. funny D. relaxed 5. A. milk B. vegetables C. meat D. fruit 6. A. before B. after C. during D. at 7. A. different B. real C. bad D. important 8. A. worry B. think C. know D. talk 9. A. helps B. asks C. brings D. buys 10. A. cold B. happy C. worried D. sad 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是一位长寿老人的长寿秘诀——保持健康的饮食，并坚持做锻炼。 【1题详解】 句意：人们经常问她如何在她的生活中保持健康。 lucky幸运的；healthy健康的；quiet安静的；clean干净的。根据后文“Mrs. Wang says everyone can live over 100 if he eats healthy food ”可知，此处强调健康生活，所以选“healthy”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：王太太说，如果吃健康的食物，每天做一些运动，每个人都可以活到100岁。 follows跟随；makes制作；learns学习；does做。根据“some exercise every day.”可知，此处指做运动，固定搭配do some exercise“做一些锻炼”，故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：在她看来，早餐是非常重要的。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；dinner晚餐。根据“She always has a glass of milk and two eggs at about 8:00 a.m.”可知，后文提到她早上8点吃牛奶和鸡蛋，说明早餐很重要。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：所以她早上不经常感到累。 tired累的；interesting有趣的；funny滑稽的；relaxed放松的。根据“Because these two things give her enough energy and protein (蛋白质). So she doesn’t often feel”可知，早餐提供了足够的能量，所以她不常感觉“累”。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：然后，她午餐和晚餐很少吃肉。 milk牛奶；vegetables蔬菜；meat肉；fruit水果。根据“instead (相反), she likes having more vegetables and rice.”可知，后文提到相反，她吃更多蔬菜，此处应该说她很少吃肉。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：饭后，她通常吃一个苹果或香蕉。 before在……之前；after在……之后；during在……期间；at在。根据“meals, she usually has an apple or a banana.”可知，句子描述餐后吃水果的习惯，固定搭配after meals“餐后”。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：锻炼是另一件重要的事情。 different不同的；real真实的；bad坏的；important重要的。前文强调饮食重要，此处应该说锻炼是另一个“重要的”事情，important符合语境。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：她的孩子们总是担心她的健康和安全，所以他们让她待在家里。 worry担心；think思考；know知道；talk谈话。固定搭配worry about“担心”，此处描述孩子们担心她的健康安全。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：因为做运动不仅给她带来了一个好的身体，也让她快乐。 helps帮助；asks询问；brings带来；buys购买。根据“Because doing exercise not only…a good body to her”可知，锻炼“带来”好身体，固定搭配“brings…to her”。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：因为做运动不仅给她带来了一个好的身体，也让她快乐。 cold冷的；happy快乐的；worried担心的；sad悲伤的。根据“Because doing exercise not only brings a good body to her, but also makes her”可知，此处是说锻炼使她感觉快乐，happy符合语境。故选B。 第二节 短文填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Keeping fit is hard, but exercising can help. Lin Tao is a friend of ___11___ (I). He loves volleyball ___12___ it can help him keep fit. And it___13___ (bring) him a lot of changes. Lin Tao ___14___ (start) playing volleyball last term. At first, he felt tired ___15___ (easy) and his legs were heavy. He was not good ___16___ it. He never gave up and he kept ___17___ (practice) to improve his skills (技巧). Now Lin Tao plays volleyball ___18___ (two) a week. He goes to the school gym on Friday ___19___ Saturday. He enjoys ___20___ sport very much. Volleyball also ___21___ (build) team spirit. He plays many ___22___ (match) with his team. Everyone tries their ___23___ (good) in the team. Lin Tao is ___24___ (real) happy with the changes. He will keep playing volleyball to stay ___25___ (health). 【答案】11. mine 12. because 13. brings 14. started 15. easily 16. at 17. practicing 18. twice 19. and 20. the 21. builds 22. matches 23. best 24. really 25. healthy 【解析】 【导语】本文通过林涛打排球的经历，说明运动如何带来积极改变。 【11题详解】 句意：林涛是我的一个朋友。分析句子可知，横线后无名词，所以填I的名词性物主代词mine，表示“我的朋友”。故填mine。 【12题详解】 句意：他喜欢排球，因为它可以帮助他保持健康。根据“He loves volleyball... it can help him keep fit.”可知，横线前后表示因果关系，前果后因，所以填连词because。故填because。 【13题详解】 句意：这给他带来了很多变化。时态为一般现在时，主语是it，所以谓语用三单形式。故填brings。 【14题详解】 句意：林涛上学期开始打排球。根据“last term”可知，时态为一般过去时，start的过去式是started。故填started。 【15题详解】 句意：起初，他很容易感到疲倦，他感到腿很沉重。根据“felt”可知，此处应填副词easily，修饰动词felt，意为“容易地”。故填easily。 【16题详解】 句意：他不擅长它。be not good at“不擅长”，是固定用法。故填at。 【17题详解】 句意：他从未放弃，他不断练习以提高他的技能。keep doing sth“不断做某事，一直做某事”。故填practicing。 【18题详解】 句意：现在林涛每周打两次排球。根据“a week”可知，此处表示一周两次，twice“两次”。故填twice。 【19题详解】 句意：他星期五和星期六去学校体育馆。根据上一句可知，他每周打两次排球，所以此处指他星期五和星期六去学校体育馆，应填连词and。故填and。 【20题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢这项运动。根据“He enjoys... sport very much.”可知，此处指林涛非常喜欢排球这项运动，用定冠词表示特指。故填the。 【21题详解】 句意：排球还能培养团队精神。时态为一般现在时，主语是Volleyball，谓语用动词三单形式。故填builds。 【22题详解】 句意：他和他的球队打了很多比赛。match“比赛”，是可数名词，many后接复数名词。故填matches。 【23题详解】 句意：在队里每个人都尽自己最大的努力。try one’s best“尽全力，尽最大努力”，是固定用法。故填best。 【24题详解】 句意：林涛对这些变化感到很高兴。根据“happy”可知，此处应填副词really，修饰形容词 happy。故填really。 【25题详解】 句意：他将继续打排球以保持健康。stay后接形容词作表语，healthy“健康的”，是形容词。故填healthy。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解(共15题，每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The No. 9 Middle School Library Opening hours Library rules Monday: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. All people must have a library card. Computers are for schoolwork only. No food or drinks in the library. No running or shouting in the library. Mobile phones must be off. You can borrow (借) two books at a time. Tuesday: 8:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Wednesday: 8:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Thursday: 9:00 a.m.~5:30 p.m. Friday: 8:00 a.m.~3:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.~1:00 p.m. Sunday: closed 26. When can’t students go to the school library? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Tuesday. D. On Sunday. 27. How many books can you borrow at a time? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 28. How long is the school library open on Saturday? A. For three hours. B. For five hours. C. For four hours. D. For six hours. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校图书馆的开放时间和相关规定。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sunday: closed”可知，学生在周日不能去学校图书馆，故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can borrow (借) two books at a time.”可知，一次可以借两本书，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Saturday: 9:00 a.m.~1:00 p.m.”可知，周六图书馆开放时长是从上午9点到下午1点，共4个小时，故选C。 B We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have plenty of (许多) different things. Dairy products (乳制品) We should have plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier (更健康). Grain products (谷类食品) We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include (包括) bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain number (数量) of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly (适当地). 29. Which of the following is a kind of dairy product? A. Fish. B. Noodles. C. Milk. D. Beans. 30. How many kinds of grain products are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 31. Which is healthier than the other three according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人体所需四大类食物：乳制品、谷类食品、果蔬及水，并分别说明了它们的作用及健康建议。 【29题详解】 “Dairy products (乳制品)”部分第一句：“We should have plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese and so on.”可知，milk（牛奶）属于乳制品。 【30题详解】 “Grain products (谷类食品)”部分第二句：“Grain products include bread, rice and noodles.”共提到三种谷类食品。 【31题详解】 文章开头提到“We should have plenty of (许多) different things.”，List 1 包含的食物种类最丰富，覆盖了文中提到的所有主要类别（乳制品、肉/鱼、蔬菜、水果、谷物、水），因此最健康。 C What do you think of exercise? Like food, it’s very important to people. Doctors say that doing sports is good for people. Sports can help people be healthy. Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them. Exercise makes children healthy. At the same time, it can help make children clever. This helps them to be good at their subjects and do many things very well. ▲ You can walk, run, swim or ride a bike. Or you can play ball games like football, basketball and tennis. Choose one of your favourite sports to exercise. When you take exercise, you need to know what you are doing. And don’t exercise too much at a time. Here are many places for you to exercise. You can play sports at your school, at a gym or even in your home. You can play sports at any safe place you like. Exercise gives you amusement. It can make you happy. It’s great to exercise with friends. And through sports games, you may make some new friends. 32. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. Children must exercise and ask doctors for help. B. Children can’t exercise for a long time. C. Parents must play sports with their children every day. D. It is very helpful for children to exercise. 33. Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. Exercise can make some people fat. B. Not all people like to exercise. C. It takes much time to exercise. D. There are many easy ways to exercise. 34. What does the underlined word “amusement” mean? A. Homework. B. Music. C. Fun. D. Colours. 35. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A. Trips. B. Health. C. Jobs. D. Food. 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了运动对健康、学习和情绪的好处，并给出了多种简单的运动方式及场所，倡导大家坚持运动。 【32题详解】 第二段首句提到“Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them”，随后具体说明锻炼能让孩子健康、聪明且利于学习。整段核心在于强调锻炼对孩子非常有益。 【33题详解】 空后一句列举了“walk, run, swim, ride a bike, play ball games”等多种锻炼方式，因此空处应是一个总起句，引出“有很多锻炼方式”。D项“有很多简单的锻炼方式”最合适。 【34题详解】 根据划线词所在句的后一句“It can make you happy”（它能让你快乐）可知，前句中的“amusement”指的是锻炼带来的快乐或乐趣，与选项 C“Fun”意思相近。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要围绕锻炼的重要性、对健康的好处、锻炼的方式及场所展开，旨在倡导健康的生活方式，属于典型的健康类话题。因此最可能出现在报纸的“健康”版块。 D Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as unusual as the octopus (章鱼). They come in all sizes! Some octopuses are only around 2.5 cm long, but some can grow up to more than 5 or 9 metres long. The octopus’s body is very interesting. All octopuses have eight arms. Their brain (大脑) is not just in their head, but also in their arms. This helps them to think about and do more than one thing at the same time. Octopuses can also fit into small places because they do not have any bones (骨头)! And did you know that octopuses have three hearts? These hearts work with different parts of the body. Octopuses can also do many amazing things. Most of them can change their colour and shape (形状) to look like plants or other sea animals, and they can also make ink (墨汁). They keep it in a very small bag in their body. This helps the octopuses to get out fast. What’s more, when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back! Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is! 36. From Paragraph (段落)1, we can know octopuses are very ______. A. interesting and long B. unusual and amazing C. small and usual D. long and ugly 37. What are interesting about octopus’s bodies? ①They have eight arms. ②Their brain is also in their arms. ③They do not have any bones. ④They have three hearts A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 38. What amazing thing can octopuses do? A. They can grow up. B. Their hearts can work. C. They can change their colour and shape. D. They can hear noise. 39. The writer (作者) writes the passage (短文) to tell us ______. A. how long octopuses are B. how soft an octopus’s body is C. how wonderful nature is D. how fast octopuses get out 40. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了章鱼这一神奇海洋生物的独特特征与惊人能力。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as unusual as the octopus”可知，在世界上众多的奇妙动物中，很少有动物能像章鱼一样如此独特。由此可知，章鱼是奇妙且独特的。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“All octopuses have eight arms. Their brain (大脑) is not just in their head, but also in their arms.”和“they do not have any bones!And did you know that octopuses have three hearts? ”可知，章鱼都有八条触手，它们的大脑不仅在头部，也在触手中，它们没有骨头，有三个心脏。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Most of them can change their colour and shape (形状) to look like plants or other sea animals”可知，大多数章鱼可以改变颜色和形状，以伪装成植物或其他海洋生物。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is!”可知，像章鱼这样的神奇动物向我们展示了大自然是多么神奇！由此推断，作者通过介绍章鱼这一神奇海洋生物的独特特征与惊人能力，是为了告诉我们大自然是多么神奇。故选C。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出本文的话题——神奇海洋生物章鱼，第二段和第三段并列，介绍了章鱼身体的特殊之处和它们的独特能力，最后一段总结研究章鱼的意义，为总-分-总结构，故选D。 IX．阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 There are 50 students in our class. I do a survey (调查) of their living habits. 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them. They would like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Mike, is good at running. He runs fastest in our class. He runs for 30 minutes in the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? Jack is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter and three times a week in summer. So he’s pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. 35 students drink milk every day. 5 students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What’s worse, she doesn’t like to exercise, so she is very fat. She always says, “I’m going to lose weight tomorrow.” 41. Which sport do the boys like playing according to the survey, basketball or volleyball? ________________________________________ 42. Does Mike often run for 30 minutes in the morning? ________________________________________ 43. How often does Jack go to the swimming club in summer? ________________________________________ 44. How many students drink milk at least three times a week? ________________________________________ 45. Do you like sports? Why or why not? ________________________________________ 【答案】41. Basketball. 42. No, he doesn’t. 43. Three times a week. 44. 40. 45. Yes. Because it helps me keep healthy. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者对班级 50 名学生生活习惯（包括运动喜好和饮食习惯）的调查情况。 【41题详解】 根据第一段中“Most boys play basketball together twice a week.”可知，男孩喜欢的运动是篮球。 【42题详解】 根据第一段中“He runs for 30 minutes in the playground every evening before he goes to bed.”可知，迈克是在晚上跑步，而不是早上。 【43题详解】 根据第一段中“He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter and three times a week in summer.”可知，杰克在夏天每周去游泳俱乐部三次。 【44题详解】 根据第二段中“35 students drink milk every day. 5 students say they drink milk three or four times a week.”可知，每天喝牛奶的35人加上每周喝三四次的5人，共40人每周至少喝三次牛奶。 【45题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。如回答喜欢并说明原因。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mike. Do you live a healthy life? B: Sure, I think so. A: That’s great. ____46____ B: I often get up at 6:00 in the morning. A: What do you do after that? B: ____47____ What about you? A: I have breakfast, too. ____48____ B: I usually have noodles, eggs and some fruit for breakfast. A: OK. ____49____ B: Yes, I do sports every day. A: Is football your favourite sport? B: ____50____ I like playing football very much. A: Me, too. Now let’s go to the playground to play football. B: OK. Let’s go. 【答案】46. What time do you often get up in the morning? 47. I have breakfast after that. 48. What do you usually have for breakfast? 49. Do you do sports every day? 50. Yes, it is. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于健康生活方式的对话，双方围绕日常作息、早餐习惯和运动爱好展开交流。 【46题详解】 根据下文B的回答“I often get up at 6:00 in the morning.”，可知此处A应该询问B起床的时间。应填What time do you often get up in the morning? 【47题详解】 根据下文A的回答“I have breakfast, too.”，其中的too表示“也”，说明B在前一句中提到了自己吃早餐这件事。应填I have breakfast after that. 【48题详解】 根据下文B的回答“I usually have noodles, eggs and some fruit for breakfast.”，列举了具体的食物，可知此处A询问的是B早餐吃什么。应填What do you usually have for breakfast? 【49题详解】 根据下文B的回答“Yes, I do sports every day.”，这是一个以Yes开头的肯定回答，且内容关于做运动，可知此处A询问的是一个关于是否每天做运动的一般疑问句。应填Do you do sports every day? 【50题详解】 根据上文A的问句“Is football your favourite sport?”，这是一个一般疑问句，且结合后文“I like playing football very much.”，可知B应该作出肯定回答。应填Yes, it is. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 假设你是李华，学校校报的英文栏目正在征集同学们的班规以及对班规的遵守情况，请根据以下思维导图的提示，完成一篇英语短文，向校报投稿。 注意： (1)在完成思维导图内容的基础上可适当拓展信息； (2)作文中不得出现真实校名、地名和姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数60左右(作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 There are many rules in my class____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 There are many rules in my class. First, we should arrive at school on time. We can’t be late for class. Second, we have to be good with classmates and always be ready to give a helping hand. Third, we must wear school uniform on school days. I always follow our class rules. In my opinion, they are strict but helpful to me. That’s because they can help me become a polite and useful person. They can also help me have good habits. I think everyone should follow them. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“班级规则”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点题，引出班级规则，每个人都要遵守的话题； 第二步，根据思维导图中的要点，具体介绍班规和看法； 第三步，收尾，并号召大家都遵守班级规则。 [亮点词汇] ①be good with善于和……相处 ②be ready to准备好 [高分句型] ①That’s because they can help me become a polite and useful person.（because引导的表语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 青龙县 2025 — 2026 学年第二学期期中学业水平监测 七年级英语试题 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，听力部分：30 分；笔试部分：90 分，满分 120 分，考试用时 120 分钟 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共 5 题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分） 1. A. Basketball. B. Penguins. C. Apples. 2. A. Sorry, you can’t. B. I know it. C. In the library. 3. A. Yes, I can. B. Ping-pong. C. Watching TV. 4. A. Orange juice. B. Apples. C. Bread. 5. A. It’s red. B. It’s Emma’s. C. It’s a ball. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 13 题；每题 1 分，满分 13 分） 6. What animal are they talking about? A. B. C. 7. What does the girl have to wear to school? A. B. C. 8. What are they talking about? A. The traffic rules. B. Their family rules. C. Their class rules. 9. When can they eat in the classroom? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 10. Who likes milk for breakfast? A. Lucy. B. Lucy’s dad. C. Lucy’s mum. 11. What does Nick have for breakfast? A. Chicken. B. Carrots. C. Hamburgers. 12. What salad do Nick’s parents have? A. Strawberry salad. B. Tomato salad. C. Apple salad. 13. Whose ping-pong bat is it? A. Tom’s. B. Helen’s. C. Mary’s. 14. How often does Tom play ping-pong? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 15. Who does Jim play badminton with? A. Ella. B. Tom. C. Mary. 16. Who likes elephants? A. Susan. B. Susan’s sister. C. Tim. 17. Why does Tim like dolphins?, A. Because they are helpful. B. Because they are funny. C. Because they are smart. 18. Where is the new zoo? A. Behind the library. B. Next to the library. C. Next to the park. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 19. Who is Tom? A. Paul’s friend. B. Paul’s cousin. C. Paul’s brother. 20. What does Tom always play after school? A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Baseball. 21. How does Tom like baseball? A. He thinks it’s boring. B. He thinks it’s interesting. C. He thinks it’s relaxing. 22. How long is the animal show in the zoo? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 23. How many kinds of animals can you see on the show? A. Five. B. Ten. C. Fifteen. 24. What animals does the speaker like best? A. Penguins. B. Whales. C. Lions. 25. What can the monkey do on the show? A. Dance to music. B. Ride a bike. C. Play with a ball. 第四节 听短文填空 The speaker’s favourite sport — swimming When did he begin to learn to swim? At the age of ________. Why does he like swimming? It is interesting and it can make him ________ and happy. Who does he usually go swimming with? His ________. How often do they swim? About ________ times a week. What did he do last week? He joined in a swimming ________ and got first place. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） Mrs. Wang is a 103-year-old lady. She lives in Nanjing now. People often ask her how she can keep ____1____ in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone can live over 100 if he eats healthy food and ____2____ some exercise every day. In her opinion, ____3____ is very important. She always has a glass of milk and two eggs at about 8:00 a.m. Because these two things give her enough energy and protein (蛋白质). So she doesn’t often feel ____4____ in the morning. Then, she seldom (很少) has ____5____ for lunch and dinner; instead (相反), she likes having more vegetables and rice. And ____6____ meals, she usually has an apple or a banana. She thinks vegetables and fruit can help clean the dirt (脏东西) from her body more easily. Exercise is another ____7____ thing. Mrs. Wang either plays tai chi (太极) or does square dance (广场舞) with her friends for half an hour every day. Her children always ____8____ about her health and safety, so they ask her to stay home. But she says no to them. Because doing exercise not only ____9____ a good body to her, but also makes her ____10____. 1. A. lucky B. healthy C. quiet D. clean 2. A. follows B. makes C. learns D. does 3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner 4. A. tired B. interesting C. funny D. relaxed 5. A. milk B. vegetables C. meat D. fruit 6. A. before B. after C. during D. at 7. A. different B. real C. bad D. important 8. A. worry B. think C. know D. talk 9. A. helps B. asks C. brings D. buys 10. A. cold B. happy C. worried D. sad 第二节 短文填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Keeping fit is hard, but exercising can help. Lin Tao is a friend of ___11___ (I). He loves volleyball ___12___ it can help him keep fit. And it___13___ (bring) him a lot of changes. Lin Tao ___14___ (start) playing volleyball last term. At first, he felt tired ___15___ (easy) and his legs were heavy. He was not good ___16___ it. He never gave up and he kept ___17___ (practice) to improve his skills (技巧). Now Lin Tao plays volleyball ___18___ (two) a week. He goes to the school gym on Friday ___19___ Saturday. He enjoys ___20___ sport very much. Volleyball also ___21___ (build) team spirit. He plays many ___22___ (match) with his team. Everyone tries their ___23___ (good) in the team. Lin Tao is ___24___ (real) happy with the changes. He will keep playing volleyball to stay ___25___ (health). 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解(共15题，每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The No. 9 Middle School Library Opening hours Library rules Monday: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. All people must have a library card. Computers are for schoolwork only. No food or drinks in the library. No running or shouting in the library. Mobile phones must be off. You can borrow (借) two books at a time. Tuesday: 8:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Wednesday: 8:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Thursday: 9:00 a.m.~5:30 p.m. Friday: 8:00 a.m.~3:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.~1:00 p.m. Sunday: closed 26. When can’t students go to the school library? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Tuesday. D. On Sunday. 27. How many books can you borrow at a time? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 28. How long is the school library open on Saturday? A. For three hours. B. For five hours. C. For four hours. D. For six hours. B We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have plenty of (许多) different things. Dairy products (乳制品) We should have plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier (更健康). Grain products (谷类食品) We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include (包括) bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain number (数量) of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly (适当地). 29. Which of the following is a kind of dairy product? A. Fish. B. Noodles. C. Milk. D. Beans. 30. How many kinds of grain products are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 31. Which is healthier than the other three according to the passage? A. B. C. D. C What do you think of exercise? Like food, it’s very important to people. Doctors say that doing sports is good for people. Sports can help people be healthy. Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them. Exercise makes children healthy. At the same time, it can help make children clever. This helps them to be good at their subjects and do many things very well. ▲ You can walk, run, swim or ride a bike. Or you can play ball games like football, basketball and tennis. Choose one of your favourite sports to exercise. When you take exercise, you need to know what you are doing. And don’t exercise too much at a time. Here are many places for you to exercise. You can play sports at your school, at a gym or even in your home. You can play sports at any safe place you like. Exercise gives you amusement. It can make you happy. It’s great to exercise with friends. And through sports games, you may make some new friends. 32. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. Children must exercise and ask doctors for help. B. Children can’t exercise for a long time. C. Parents must play sports with their children every day. D. It is very helpful for children to exercise. 33. Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. Exercise can make some people fat. B. Not all people like to exercise. C. It takes much time to exercise. D. There are many easy ways to exercise. 34. What does the underlined word “amusement” mean? A. Homework. B. Music. C. Fun. D. Colours. 35. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A. Trips. B. Health. C. Jobs. D. Food. D Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as unusual as the octopus (章鱼). They come in all sizes! Some octopuses are only around 2.5 cm long, but some can grow up to more than 5 or 9 metres long. The octopus’s body is very interesting. All octopuses have eight arms. Their brain (大脑) is not just in their head, but also in their arms. This helps them to think about and do more than one thing at the same time. Octopuses can also fit into small places because they do not have any bones (骨头)! And did you know that octopuses have three hearts? These hearts work with different parts of the body. Octopuses can also do many amazing things. Most of them can change their colour and shape (形状) to look like plants or other sea animals, and they can also make ink (墨汁). They keep it in a very small bag in their body. This helps the octopuses to get out fast. What’s more, when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back! Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is! 36. From Paragraph (段落)1, we can know octopuses are very ______. A. interesting and long B. unusual and amazing C. small and usual D. long and ugly 37. What are interesting about octopus’s bodies? ①They have eight arms. ②Their brain is also in their arms. ③They do not have any bones. ④They have three hearts A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 38. What amazing thing can octopuses do? A. They can grow up. B. Their hearts can work. C. They can change their colour and shape. D. They can hear noise. 39. The writer (作者) writes the passage (短文) to tell us ______. A. how long octopuses are B. how soft an octopus’s body is C. how wonderful nature is D. how fast octopuses get out 40. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. D. IX．阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 There are 50 students in our class. I do a survey (调查) of their living habits. 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them. They would like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Mike, is good at running. He runs fastest in our class. He runs for 30 minutes in the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? Jack is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter and three times a week in summer. So he’s pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. 35 students drink milk every day. 5 students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What’s worse, she doesn’t like to exercise, so she is very fat. She always says, “I’m going to lose weight tomorrow.” 41. Which sport do the boys like playing according to the survey, basketball or volleyball? ________________________________________ 42. Does Mike often run for 30 minutes in the morning? ________________________________________ 43. How often does Jack go to the swimming club in summer? ________________________________________ 44. How many students drink milk at least three times a week? ________________________________________ 45. Do you like sports? Why or why not? ________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mike. Do you live a healthy life? B: Sure, I think so. A: That’s great. ____46____ B: I often get up at 6:00 in the morning. A: What do you do after that? B: ____47____ What about you? A: I have breakfast, too. ____48____ B: I usually have noodles, eggs and some fruit for breakfast. A: OK. ____49____ B: Yes, I do sports every day. A: Is football your favourite sport? B: ____50____ I like playing football very much. A: Me, too. Now let’s go to the playground to play football. B: OK. Let’s go. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 假设你是李华，学校校报的英文栏目正在征集同学们的班规以及对班规的遵守情况，请根据以下思维导图的提示，完成一篇英语短文，向校报投稿。 注意： (1)在完成思维导图内容的基础上可适当拓展信息； (2)作文中不得出现真实校名、地名和姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数60左右(作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 There are many rules in my class____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $