内容正文:
九年级教学质量检测(二)
英语学科
(试题卷)
注意事项:
满分120分,时间为120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Tina doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Let’s do a big clean-up, Tina. I’ll sweep the floor, and you clean the windows.
W: Wait ten minutes for me to finish my homework.
2. What was the weather like last Sunday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Peter, did you have a good time camping last Sunday?
M: Yes and no. The weather was nice in the morning, but it suddenly rained heavily in the afternoon.
3. When will the concert start? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In 30 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In 10 minutes.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hurry up! Our concert will start in half an hour.
M: Take it easy. It takes us 20 minutes to walk there, and only 10 minutes by bike.
4. What is Gina’s fan made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Plastic and paper. B. Silk and bamboo. C. Bamboo and paper.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: The fan in your hand is so lovely, Gina. Is it made of plastic and paper?
W: No, it’s made of silk and bamboo. It’s very light.
5. Where might the conversation take place? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At school. B. In a park. C. In a hospital.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Ms. Smith, you look much better today. Did you take the medicine on time?
W: Yes, so I’m here for a check-up to see if I’m all right now.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What did John do last night?
A. He watched a game. B. He had a big test. C. He ran in the gym.
7. How often does Lucy exercise?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. Did you watch the basketball game last night? The Lakers won by ten points!
W: No, I was in the gym. I’ve been trying to get into running lately.
M: Wow, are you doing this to lose weight?
W: Not really, John. I just want to keep fit and healthy.
M: That’s a good habit. How often do you exercise?
W: Three times a week. It makes me quite energetic these days.
听下面一段对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where does the man want to go?
A. To the coffee shop.
B. To the subway station.
C. To the bookstore.
9. Why is the man in a hurry?
A. To catch his coach. B. To meet his friend. C. To find his bike.
10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Relatives. B. Strangers. C. Classmates.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest subway station?
W: Sure. Go straight and then turn left at the coffee shop. Walk another 100 meters. It’s on your right, opposite a bookstore.
M: How long will it take me to walk there?
W: About ten minutes. You can ride a shared bike if you’re in a hurry.
M: That’s exactly what I plan to do.
W: Are you in a hurry to go somewhere?
M: Yes. I’m heading to the central bus station, and my coach is leaving soon.
W: Got it. Hope you can catch it on time!
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where does Anna live now?
A. In Britain. B. In Australia. C. In China.
12. What’s Anna’s mother interested in?
A. Kung fu. B. Chinese paintings. C. Kites.
13. How did Anna get to Weifang?
A. By plane. B. By high-speed train. C. By bus.
14. How did Anna feel when seeing the kites?
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Shocked.
15. What did Anna and her family do the next day?
A. They flew kites.
B. They bought some gifts.
C. They tasted local food.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【原文】I’m Anna. My father is British and my mother is Australian. They have always been interested in Chinese culture, so we live in China now. My mother loves kung fu, while my father prefers Chinese paintings. I love kites best. Last Saturday, my parents took me to the Weifang Kite Festival. After a 4.5-hour high-speed train ride, we arrived in Weifang. And then we took a bus to the World Kite Park. I was totally shocked when I saw the sky full of all kinds of colorful kites. Many people were flying kites on the grass and laughed loudly. I flew a small kite with my family too. After that, we bought some gifts. The next day, we tasted local food near our hotel. It was a wonderful trip.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Fill Your Life with Joy
What
Joy is a(n) ____16____ and lasting feeling.
Why
It helps us discover our true selves, make close friends and reduce ____17____.
How
Follow your interests like art or sports.
Try ____18____ to help others.
Note down small good things in your ____19____
____20____ your own joy and don’t let others stop you.
【答案】16. deeper
17. pressure
18. volunteering
19. diary 20. Control
【解析】
【原文】Experiencing joy not only makes you feel good, but it can also help you in other ways that you might not expect. Unlike short happiness from a snack or a gift, joy is a deeper and lasting feeling. Finding joy matters a lot. It helps us discover our true selves, make close friends and reduce pressure. It even makes us learn better and feel more connected to the world around us. Here are some tips to bring more joy into life. First, follow your interests like art or sports. Second, try volunteering to help others as it can bring joy to both them and you. Third, note down small good things in your diary. Last but not least, remember you can control your own joy. Just go for it and don’t let others stop you.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. There is no need to be in a ________ in life. Slow down and you will find more beautiful things.
A. role B. rush C. room D. rest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:生活中没有必要匆忙。慢下来,你会发现更多美好的事物。
role角色;rush匆忙;room房间;rest休息。根据后句“Slow down”可知,此处指不需要匆忙,固定搭配in a rush意为“匆忙”。
22. Growth without failure is never ________, as it is difficulties that teach us to be strong and brave.
A. convenient B. confident C. comfortable D. complete
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:没有失败的成长从来都不是完整的,因为是困难教会我们要坚强和勇敢。
convenient方便的;confident自信的;comfortable舒适的;complete完整的。根据后半句“as it is difficulties that teach us to be strong and brave”可知,困难能教会我们坚强和勇敢,说明失败是成长过程中必要的一部分,因此没有失败的成长是不“完整的”。应填complete。
23. —I scored the winning goal, so the win was all because of me.
—Victory belongs to everyone who passed the ball, not just the one who ________ .
A. caught B. understood C. shot D. brought
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我进了制胜球,所以胜利都是因为我。——胜利属于每一个传球的人,而不仅仅是那个射门的人。
caught抓住;understood理解;shot射门,投篮;brought带来。根据上文“I scored the winning goal”可知,此处指最后完成进球动作的人,与传球的人相对,shot符合语境。
24. —Lily and I argued over who cheated in the board game.
—Did you fight ________? A game isn’t worth losing a friend.
A. badly B. nearly C. strictly D. wisely
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——莉莉和我因为谁在棋盘游戏中作弊而争吵。——你们吵得严重吗?一场游戏不值得失去一个朋友。
badly严重地;nearly几乎;strictly严格地;wisely明智地。根据“A game isn’t worth losing a friend”可知,说话人担心争吵会影响友谊,推测是问吵得是否严重。
25. When others speak in group discussions, we should listen ________ and nod to show our respect.
A. in silence B. on purpose C. by mistake D. on time
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:当别人在小组讨论中发言时,我们应该安静地倾听并点头以示尊重。
根据“When others speak”和“show our respect”可知,别人说话时应保持安静倾听。in silence意为安静地,符合语境;on purpose意为故意地;by mistake意为错误地;on time意为准时地,均不符合语境。故选A。
26. I want to ________ a small fan to keep me cool while doing my homework.
A. put out B. put away C. put up D. put in
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想安装一个小风扇,以便在做作业时保持凉爽。
put out意为“熄灭”;put away意为“收起来”;put up意为“张贴;搭建”;put in意为“放入;安装”。根据“to keep me cool”可知是为了使用风扇,语境为“安装”,put in符合句意。故选D。
27. —Do you remember ________ we became friends?
—Of course. It was in Grade 7.
A. why B. where C. when D. how
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你还记得我们什么时候成为朋友的吗?——当然。是在七年级。
why为什么;where哪里;when什么时候;how如何。根据答语“It was in Grade 7.”可知,回答的是时间,因此应用when引导宾语从句。
28. Only empty cups can hold most water, so learn ________ you knew nothing.
A. rather than B. as if C. ever since D. so that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:只有空杯子才能装最多的水,所以学习时要好像你一无所知一样。
rather than而不是;as if好像;ever since从那时起;so that以便。根据“Only empty cups can hold most water”可知,此处强调要保持谦虚的空杯心态。结合语境,学习时应保持一种仿佛自己一无所知的状态,as if引导方式状语从句,符合句意逻辑。
29. Not only Tom but also his parents ________ the city since two years ago.
A. has left for B. has been away from C. have left for D. have been away from
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:不仅汤姆而且他的父母自从两年前就已经离开这座城市了。
has left for已经动身去;has been away from已经离开;have left for已经动身去;have been away from已经离开。Not only… but also…连接主语时谓语动词遵循就近原则,靠近谓语的主语“his parents”为复数,助动词应用have,排除A、B;时间状语“since two years ago”,现在完成时中需搭配延续性动词,leave是瞬间动词,不能与时间段连用,be away from是延续性状态,符合要求。所以选D。
30. — Let’s not use our phones until we finish our homework.
— ________. I’ll keep the promise.
A. It’s up to you B. That’s a deal C. Don’t mention it D. Yes and no
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——在我们完成作业之前不要用手机。——一言为定。我会遵守承诺。
It’s up to you由你决定;That’s a deal一言为定;Don’t mention it这没什么;Yes and no用于表达对问题的复杂回答,表示部分同意或情况并非绝对。根据答语后句“I’ll keep the promise.”可知,说话者同意对方的提议并承诺遵守。上句是建议做完作业前不用手机,此处应表示达成约定。B选项表示同意提议,符合语境。
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
As a public speaker, I often give talks on the science of happiness. ____31____ English, I also speak Spanish and Catalan (加泰罗尼亚语), two languages I learned in college. Though I can make daily conversations in them, I don’t speak as clearly and ____32____ as I do in English.
Formal (正式) speeches in these languages often make me ____33____. But with each speaking event, I get better at these languages. And to my ____34____, my public speaking skills in English also improve. So I’ve learned a key ____35____: doing things you’re not good at can make you better at what you already do well.
It’s natural to feel upset when you ____36____ at something new. For example, ____37____ you’re learning to ski, you must be disappointed when you fall over and over again. However, this discomfort can ____38____ you to work harder. To turn failure into ____39____, face your discomfort instead of avoiding it. Think about what went wrong and how to ____40____ it next time. This kind of reflection (反思) will help you learn and grow.
31. A. Except B. Besides C. Above D. Among
32. A. carefully B. smoothly C. hardly D. slowly
33. A. upset B. serious C. strange D. nervous
34. A. regret B. disappointment C. surprise D. opinion
35. A. point B. problem C. project D. program
36. A. kick B. knock C. fail D. arrive
37. A. since B. if C. before D. because
38. A. warn B. allow C. pull D. push
39. A. process B. waste C. progress D. influence
40. A. fix B. hit C. miss D. drop
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述作者作为演讲者,通过学习不擅长的语言提升演讲技能,说明面对不适感和失败能促进成长。
【31题详解】
句意:除了英语,我还说西班牙语和加泰隆尼亚语。
根据“English, I also speak Spanish and Catalan”可知“除了英语之外,还会说另外两种语言”,故选用besides,符合上下文语境。
【32题详解】
句意:我不如说英语那样清晰流利。
前文提到“don’t speak as clearly and”,and链接并列成分,需填入与clearly并列的副词,描述语言表达的流畅度,故填smoothly。
【33题详解】
句意:这些语言的正式演讲常让我紧张。
前文提到“Formal speeches in these languages”,结合后文“with each speaking event, I get better”,说明初期演讲时的状态,应选nervous表示焦虑,符合用不熟练的语言做正式演讲时的心理状态。
【34题详解】
句意:令我惊讶的是,英语演讲技能也提高了。
固定搭配to one’s surprise,表示“令某人惊讶的是”,后文提到“my public speaking skills in English also improve”是意外的收获,应选用surprise,符合逻辑。
【35题详解】
句意:所以我学到了一个关键点。
后文冒号引出的“doing things you’re not good at can make you better at what you already do well”是一个核心观点,应选用point,指作者领悟到的关键道理。
【36题详解】
句意:当你在新事物上失败时感到沮丧是很自然的。
后文提到“feel upset when you...at something new”及举例“fall over and over again”,表示做新事物时失败的状态。且固定搭配fail at something,故应选fail。
【37题详解】
句意:例如,如果你在学滑雪。
前文“For example”引出举例,后文“you’re learning to ski, you must be disappointed...”是假设的场景,应选if,引导条件状语从句,符合举例的假设逻辑。
【38题详解】
句意:然而,这种不适感能促使你更努力。
前文提到“this discomfort can...you to work harder”,表示不适感带来的推动作用,应选push,符合上下文逻辑。
【39题详解】
句意:要把失败变成进步。
前文提到“turn failure into...”,结合后文“face your discomfort instead of avoiding it”,表示将失败转化为积极的结果,应选progress,符合上下文语境。
【40题详解】
句意:思考出了什么问题以及下次如何解决它。
前文提到 “Think about what went wrong and how to...”,表示思考如何解决问题。应选fix,指下次如何修正错误,符合反思的目的。
B
Matcha, a bright green powder (粉) made from green tea, has become a delicious addition (添加物) to many foods. From matcha ice cream to matcha biscuits, its beautiful color and rich taste can turn simple ____41____ into delicious treats.
While some people might think that matcha comes from Japan, its ____42____ birthplace is China. The story of matcha ____43____ to the Wei and Jin dynasties. Ancient Chinese people ____44____ it mocha, meaning powdered tea. During the Three Kingdoms Period, people first made tea cakes and then pounded them into powder. This was the early ____45____ of matcha.
By the Sui and Tang dynasties, powdered tea was ____46____. People usually ground (碾碎) tea into tiny pieces, ____47____ hot water over them and stirred (搅拌) the mixture. In the Song Dynasty, drinking tea was an elegant (优雅的) and popular activity, and a tea art, diancha ____48____. Later, Buddhist monks (僧人) spread diancha to Japan, and then it became a(n) ____49____ part of the Japanese tea ceremony (仪式).
Today, Chinese matcha products are loved around the world. This ____50____ Chinese drink shows a wonderful mix of history and modern life.
41. A. snacks B. tasks C. styles D. examples
42. A. old B. easy C. wrong D. true
43. A. moves on B. gets down C. comes up D. dates back
44. A. needed B. loved C. called D. closed
45. A. shape B. form C. size D. price
46. A. cheap B. difficult C. common D. warm
47. A. poured B. protected C. boiled D. took
48. A. raised B. improved C. increased D. developed
49. A. strict B. important C. expensive D. final
50. A. ancient B. cold C. quiet D. quick
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了抹茶的历史起源、在中国历代的发展演变、传播至日本的过程以及现代受欢迎的情况,展现历史与现代融合。
【41题详解】
句意:它漂亮的色泽和浓郁的味道能把普通零食变成美味的佳肴。
根据上文“matcha ice cream to matcha biscuits”均为零食类。snacks表示“零食、点心”,符合食物语境。tasks“任务”、styles“风格”、examples“例子”均与食物无关。
【42题详解】
句意:尽管有些人可能认为抹茶来自日本,但它真正的发源地是中国。
根据“While some people might think that matcha comes from Japan”,此处表转折,说明真正的发源地是中国。true表示“真正的”,修饰“birthplace”。old“古老的”、easy“容易的”、wrong“错误的”不合逻辑。
【43题详解】
句意:抹茶的历史可以追溯到魏晋时期。
根据后文“the Wei and Jin dynasties”,为时间历史,考查固定搭配。dates back为固定短语,意为“追溯到”,用于历史溯源。moves on“继续前进”、gets down“写下”、comes up“被提出”与历史无关。
【44题详解】
句意:古代中国人称它为mocha,意思是粉末茶。
根据后文“meaning powdered tea”,是在解释名称。called表示“被称作”,符合命名语境。needed“需要”、loved“喜爱”、closed“关闭”语义不通。
【45题详解】
句意:这就是抹茶早期的形态。
根据前文“made tea cakes and then pounded them into powder”,指抹茶的早期形态。form表示“形式、形态”。shape“外形”侧重外观;size“尺寸”、price“价格”与语境无关。
【46题详解】
句意:到了隋唐时期,粉末茶很普遍。
根据后文整段描述人们研磨茶叶、冲泡饮用,说明在隋唐时期粉茶很普遍。common表示“普遍的、常见的”。cheap“便宜的”、difficult“困难的”、warm“温暖的”不合语境。
【47题详解】
句意:人们通常把茶叶碾成细小的碎片,往上面倒热水并搅拌混合物。
根据后文“hot water over them”,为泡茶动作,固定搭配pour hot water。poured表示“倾倒”,符合泡茶动作。protected“保护”、boiled“煮沸”、took“拿”搭配不当。
【48题详解】
句意:在宋代,饮茶是一项优雅且流行的活动,点茶技艺得到了发展。
根据前文“In the Song Dynasty, drinking tea was an elegant and popular activity”,宋代饮茶成为高雅活动,点茶技艺得到发展。developed表示“发展、完善”。raised“提升”、improved“改善”侧重变好;increased“增加”侧重数量,均不合适。
【49题详解】
句意:后来,佛教僧人把点茶传到日本,之后它成为日本茶道中重要的一部分。
根据语境,点茶传入日本后,成为日本茶道重要的一部分。important表示“重要的”。strict“严格的”、expensive“昂贵的”、final“最终的”语义不符。
【50题详解】
句意:这种古老的中国饮品展现了历史与现代生活的完美融合。
根据前文通篇讲抹茶的悠久历史,后文“mix of history and modern life”,可知是古老饮品。ancient表示“古老的”。cold“冷的”、quiet“安静的”、quick“快速的”均与历史无关。
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Dr. Know. This is Sarah. I have a problem with my mom.
B: I’m here to help. ____51____
A: I enjoy reading in my free time, but my mom wants me to exercise more. ____52____
B: I see. ____53____
A: She says it’s good for my health. In fact, I just want to read to relax.
B: That makes sense. ____54____ Exercise can help you relax too.
A: I know that, but I don’t know how to balance them.
B: You can make a simple plan such as reading for an hour and then doing some light exercise.
A: ____55____ I will talk with my mom later.
A. That sounds good.
B. Why are you so sad?
C. We often argue about it.
D. Show your care to reduce fights.
E. Could you tell me what the problem is?
F. Both reading and exercise are important for you.
G. Do you know why she cares so much about exercise?
【答案】51. E 52. C 53. G 54. F 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是Sarah向Dr. Know倾诉自己与妈妈的矛盾,对方给出平衡阅读与锻炼的建议的情景交际对话。
【51题详解】
上文B说“我是来帮忙的”,以及下文A开始陈述具体问题(喜欢阅读但妈妈想让我锻炼),可知此处B应该询问具体问题是什么。选项E“Could you tell me what the problem is?”符合语境,起到承上启下的作用。
【52题详解】
上文A提到自己喜欢阅读但妈妈想让锻炼,这是矛盾所在。此处进一步说明这个矛盾导致的后果,即“We often argue about it.”,与对话开头提到的“我和妈妈有个问题”相呼应,符合逻辑。
【53题详解】
下文A的回答“她说这对我的健康有好处”,可知此处 B 询问的是妈妈关心锻炼的原因。选项 G“Do you know why she cares so much about exercise?”是特殊疑问句的变体,引导出下文的解释,符合语境。
【54题详解】
上文B表示理解A想通过阅读放松,下文提到“锻炼也能帮你放松”。此处需要一个过渡句表明两者都有价值,选项 F“Both reading and exercise are important for you.”既肯定了A的想法,又引出了锻炼的好处,承上启下。
【55题详解】
上文B提出了具体的平衡计划建议(阅读一小时然后做轻度运动),下文A表示“稍后会和妈妈谈”,说明A接受了建议并打算行动。选项A“That sounds good.”表示赞同,符合对话结尾的语境。
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Today’s young people care more about self-expression and meaningful experiences. Here are some of their popular travel ways.
Event-led Trips
Young travelers now choose destinations (目的地) for events like concerts or festivals, not just scenery. For example, Francisco Perdamo visited the Bahamas for its independence celebrations. He cooked with locals and joined beach parties. He had a meaningful trip.
Me-kends
Can you guess what this word means? It’s about short but comfortable trips. Older generations (老一辈) often take a two-week holiday at the end of the year. Many young travelers, however, take several three-day trips throughout the year.
Family Miles
Family travel is becoming more and more popular among young people. Many young travelers go on trips with their parents or even grandparents. They value time with family and want to make lasting happy memories together.
Altitude Shifting (海拔变换)
Young travelers are reaching new heights while traveling. More and more of them are choosing to go hiking in the mountains. They enjoy the quiet and peaceful feeling there.
56. Why did Francisco Perdamo go to the Bahamas?
A. For work. B. For study. C. For an event. D. For family gathering.
57. What does Me-kends travel mean?
A. Several short trips a year. B. One long trip a year.
C. Trips only with family. D. Trips only for sports.
58. What do young travelers do during the Altitude Shifting travel?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】56. C 57. A 58. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了当今年轻人流行的几种旅行方式:Event-led Trips (以活动为目的的旅行)、Me-kends (短途舒适旅行)、Family Miles (家庭旅行)以及Altitude Shifting (海拔变换旅行)。
【56题详解】
原文第一段“Event-led Trips”部分明确写道“Francisco Perdamo visited the Bahamas for its independence celebrations.”他为了独立庆典而去巴哈马,因此是为了一个“活动”或“事件”。
【57题详解】
原文第二段解释“It’s about short but comfortable trips... many young travelers take several three-day trips throughout the year.”,表明它是关于短途舒适旅行……许多年轻旅行者一年进行多次三天旅行。因此,Me-kends指的是一年多次短途旅行。
【58题详解】
根据原文“Altitude Shifting”部分的描述:“Young travelers are reaching new heights while traveling. More and more of them are choosing to go hiking in the mountains. They enjoy the quiet and peaceful feeling there.”这句话明确说明,海拔变换旅行的核心活动是“go hiking in the mountains”,即在山里徒步、登山,对应的就是选项D的登山场景。
B
On April 15, 2026, a special silk banner (锦旗) with warm words was given to Zhou Zihan, a Senior 3 student from the High School Affiliated to Hefei University of Technology. The banner was in praise of his brave act in a fire accident.
Three days before that, Zhou was at home in Zijing Garden Community. He found thick smoke coming out of a house on the 6th floor. He told his parents to call 119 and the community workers at once. Then he ran upstairs and knocked on the door again and again to wake up an 80-year-old man living alone inside.
The room was full of smoke. Zhou quickly turned off the gas to stop the fire from spreading. With the help of community workers, he put out the fire and opened windows to clear the smoke. His quick and proper act kept the old man safe and avoided great danger.
Zhou comes from a soldier family. He said his father’s words and school fire safety practice taught him to stay calm and act bravely. People all praise him for his courage and sense of responsibility.
59. When did the fire accident happen?
A. On April 12. B. On April 15. C. On April 18. D. On April 20.
60. Who helped Zhou put out the fire?
A. Some policemen. B. An 80-year-old man.
C. The community workers. D. His parents and neighbors.
61. Which of the following can best describe Zhou?
A. Friendly and creative. B. Brave and responsible.
C. Honest and helpful. D. Talented and outgoing.
【答案】59. A 60. C 61. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了高三学生周子涵发现社区火灾后冷静救援,成功救出80岁独居老人的事迹。
【59题详解】
第一段第一句“On April 15, 2026... was given to Zhou Zihan”指出,授旗时间是4月15日。再根据第二段第一句“Three days before that... He found thick smoke...”可知,火灾发生在授旗时间的三天前。4月15日往前推3天是4月12日。
【60题详解】
第三段第三句“With the help of community workers, he put out the fire...”指出,周子涵是在社区工作人员的帮助下扑灭的大火。
【61题详解】
根据第一段提到的“praise of his brave act”(赞扬他的勇敢行为)以及最后一段“People all praise him for his courage and sense of responsibility.”(人们都赞扬他的勇气和责任感),courage对应Brave,responsibility对应responsible。
C
Every year on March 21, people around the world celebrate World Poetry Day. It encourages people to enjoy poems from different cultures. As a beautiful form of writing, poetry has long been loved for its rich meaning and gentle beauty. But do you know it is good for our physical and mental (心理的) health?
A new study, published in the American Journal of Physiology, looked at how reading poems affects people. Twenty healthy volunteers tried three activities: reading poems aloud, doing slow breathing exercises and breathing normally. The study found that when people read poems, their breathing and heart rate (心率) worked together best. This helped them feel less stressed and more relaxed right away.
Many poems, both Chinese and foreign, have a regular rhythm (节奏) that matches the beat of our hearts. For example, we often learn Quiet Night Thoughts by Li Bai. The five-character lines of this classic poem have a natural flow (韵律). It is easy to read this poem in one breath, and this kind of rhythm calms our minds quickly.
Writing poems helps too.
62. What’s the purpose of World Poetry Day?
A. To learn to write better poems. B. To enjoy the beauty of poems.
C. To introduce more poets. D. To make poems famous.
63. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. An example of Chinese poems. B. A new method for studying poems.
C. A research study on reading poems. D. A rule on doing breathing exercises.
64. What can we learn about Quiet Night Thoughts?
A. It has long sentences. B. It makes people feel relaxed.
C. It is a foreign poem. D. It is hard to understand.
65. What may the text talk about next?
A. Some reasons for learning poems. B. Some famous poets in history.
C. Some advice on writing poems. D. Some benefits of writing poems.
【答案】62. B 63. C 64. B 65. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界诗歌日的意义,以及一项关于朗读诗歌对身心健康有益的研究。
【62题详解】
第一段指出“It encourages people to enjoy poems from different cultures”,故世界诗歌日的目的是鼓励人们欣赏诗歌之美。
【63题详解】
第二段指出“A new study, published in the American Journal of Physiology, looked at how reading poems affects people”,并介绍了研究过程和结果,故第2段主要介绍一项关于朗读诗歌的研究。
【64题详解】
第三段指出“For example, we often learn Quiet Night Thoughts by Li Bai. The five-character lines of this classic poem have a natural flow. It is easy to read this poem in one breath, and this kind of rhythm calms our minds quickly.”,可知《静夜思》让人感到放松。
【65题详解】
第四段提到“Writing poems helps too”,提示下文将围绕写诗的好处展开,故下文可能谈论写诗的一些益处。
D
Coffee trees grow in a special area called the “Coffee Bean Belt”. This area lies between the Tropic of Cancer (北回归线) and the Tropic of Capricorn (南回归线). Yunnan, China, is right in this golden area. Cities like Pu’er and Baoshan have perfect growing conditions. That’s why over 98% of China’s coffee beans come from Yunnan.
Why does Yunnan coffee taste so special? The formula is in the mountains. The coffee trees grow at a high altitude, usually 1,000 to 2,000 meters high. In the mountains, days are sunny, but nights are cool. The big temperature difference makes coffee cherries (咖啡果) grow slowly. The slower they grow, the more sugar they store inside. High altitude also reduces chlorogenic acid (绿原酸) which makes coffee taste bitter (苦的). With less of this acid, Yunnan coffee tastes sweet, fruity and as fresh as tea.
Farmers pick red coffee cherries by hand. After peeling and drying, the beans give out a warm and pleasant smell. “Sichuan dishes are everywhere in the world and loved by many foreigners now. ▲ ” a Yunnan coffee lover once said.
66. Where may coffee trees grow well according to the text?
A. In Sydney. B. In Moscow. C. In London. D. In Bangkok.
67. What does the underlined word “formula” probably mean?
A. Result. B. Secret. C. Cost. D. Number.
68. Which can be best put in “ ▲ ”?
A. I believe Yunnan coffee will be just as welcome.
B. I want to try as many Yunnan dishes as possible in person.
C. I think Yunnan should pay attention to coffee products.
D. I hope Yunnan can be as famous as Sichuan in the future.
【答案】66. D 67. B 68. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述云南咖啡的种植条件、独特风味的成因,以及作者对其未来像川菜一样受欢迎的期待。
【66题详解】
第一段“Coffee trees grow in a special area called the “Coffee Bean Belt”. This area lies between the Tropic of Cancer (北回归线) and the Tropic of Capricorn (南回归线).”,咖啡树在“北回归线和南回归线之间的咖啡豆带”的长势会比较好,结合选项和图示,只有D项“曼谷”位于这个地带。
【67题详解】
第二段“Why does Yunnan coffee taste so special? The formula is in the mountains.”,前一句询问“为什么云南咖啡风味如此独特”,后文介绍了山地地形、温度差等高海拔条件对咖啡风味的影响,这些是成就特殊口味的奥秘,因此formula意为“原因、秘诀”,所以formula在这里意为“原因或秘诀”。
【68题详解】
这句话是云南咖啡爱好者的感慨,前一句提到“四川菜遍布世界,受到许多外国人喜爱”,结合本文主题“云南咖啡”,空处应表达“云南咖啡也会像川菜一样受欢迎”的期待。
E
I never thought I’d run a booth (小摊) at a craft (手工) fair in my 70s. Once I only admired other artists’ works, but now I sell my own “Happy Cat” creations made from recycled materials.
Before my first show, I couldn’t help thinking so many questions. Should I argue over prices? Was my setup too crowded? What if I couldn’t sell any of them? Then a woman next to me who sold soaps and lotions (润肤乳) gave me useful advice on talking to customers. Her words slowly calmed me down. I started to remind myself this wasn’t a test. It was a chance to share my works. When the fair started, I wondered if anyone would stop by.
My first sale was to a young girl who loved my cat earrings because they reminded her of her own pet. That moment made me realize joy wasn’t just in selling, but in talking with people and hearing their stories. At later fairs, I became friends with other sellers and even saw the same visitors who felt like old friends.
I don’t make much money, but these fairs give my retirement (退休) new purpose. They fill my days with warm connections, and even let me share ideas about protecting the environment. Retirement used to seem empty and boring, but new experiences like this bring me joy and a true sense of belonging.
69. What does the writer sell at the craft fair?
A. Recycled creations about cats. B. Paintings of her happy cats.
C. Handmade soaps and lotions. D. Homemade cat-shaped cookies.
70. Why did the writer think so many questions before her first show?
A. Because her booth was a bit crowded. B. Because she was nervous about the show.
C. Because her neighbor was very unfriendly. D. Because she was too shy to talk with others.
71. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是)?
A. The sellers. B. The earrings. C. The friends. D. The fairs.
72. What is the best title for the text?
A. Better Than Fine Crafts B. Worse Than Boring Retirement
C. More Than Just Sales D. Less Than True Success
【答案】69. A 70. B 71. D 72. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述作者70多岁时在手工集市摆摊售卖环保猫咪手作,从紧张不安到收获温暖、找到退休生活意义的故事。
【69题详解】
第一段第二句“…now I sell my own ‘Happy Cat’ creations made from recycled materials.”,作者售卖的是关于猫的回收创意作品。
【70题详解】
第二段作者列举的担忧(是否争论价格、摊位是否太拥挤、是否卖不出去)以及后文提到邻居的建议让她冷静下来,说明她在参展前内心充满焦虑和紧张。
【71题详解】
第四段第一句“…but these fairs give my retirement (退休) new purpose.”以及第二句“They fill my days with warm connections…”,They指代的是前一句的主语these fairs。
【72题详解】
结合第三段第二句“That moment made me realize joy wasn’t just in selling, but in talking with people and hearing their stories.”、第四段第一句“I don’t make much money, but these fairs give my retirement (退休) new purpose.”并通读全文可知,作者通过参加集市不仅获得了销售的机会,更重要的是获得了人际交流的快乐、退休生活的目标以及归属感,文章强调的是超越买卖本身的意义,因此“More Than Just Sales”是最合适的标题。
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Biology and geography, it seems, are losing importance. After big cities like Shanghai and Beijing, more places, including Jilin and Anhui, are removing (移除) these two subjects from their Zhongkao exams. Having fewer subjects means less stress. However, I worry the change isn’t fully positive.
When I was in school, biology and geography were two of my favorite subjects. My biology teacher opened my eyes to the wonders of life. Biology also helps answer everyday questions like how diseases spread. I also loved geography because it made the world feel bigger and more interesting. I found why some places are hot and dry while others are cold and wet. I also learned how people’s lives are shaped by where they live.
Sadly, as these subjects are dropped, many students may consider them unimportant. But I believe every subject matters. Biology and geography are not just for tests. Instead, they are part of daily life. Understanding them helps us stay curious about nature and our planet.
To keep our world healthy, we still need people who care about these subjects. So, let’s continue to value biology and geography, for they are worth our attention.
73. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the change? (不超过10个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
74. Why did the writer like geography? (不超过10个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
75. What do you think of the change? Please give your own reason. (不超过15个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】73. She worries the change isn’t fully positive.
74. Because it made the world feel bigger and more interesting.
75. I worry about it because it may make students lose interest in nature.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了生物和地理学科在一些地方中考中被移除的现象,作者结合个人经历表达了对这一变化的担忧,并强调了这些学科的重要性。
【73题详解】
第一段“However, I worry the change isn’t fully positive.”,作者担心变化不完全积极。所以可以填He worries the change isn’t fully positive.
【74题详解】
第二段“I also loved geography because it made the world feel bigger and more interesting.”可推知喜欢地理的原因。所以填Because it made the world feel bigger and more interesting.
【75题详解】
通读全文可知,作者认为学科很重要。结合个人观点,答案不唯一。可认为变化不明智,因为学科有助于理解世界。可以填I worry about it because it may make students lose interest in nature.
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76. Many students like to b________ (借阅) books from the school library in their free time.
【答案】borrow##orrow
【解析】
【详解】句意:许多学生喜欢在空闲时间从学校图书馆借书。根据“like to do sth.”,空处使用动词原形,结合汉语“借阅”,首字母b对应动词borrow。
77. The recent movie Pegasus 3 is d________ (导演) by Shen Teng and has become a big hit.
【答案】directed##irected
【解析】
【详解】句意:最近的电影《飞驰人生3》是由沈腾导演的,并大获成功。根据首字母“d”及中文提示“导演”,应填动词的过去分词directed,与is构成被动语态“is directed by”。
78. In hot summer, it’s very comfortable to drink a glass of cold l________ (柠檬) juice.
【答案】lemon##emon
【解析】
【详解】句意:在炎热的夏天,喝一杯冷柠檬汁是非常舒服的。结合汉语“柠檬”,首字母l对应名词lemon,作定语,修饰后面的名词“juice”;lemon juice为固定搭配,意为“柠檬汁”。
79. Sandy was really p________ (自豪的) that she got full marks in the math exam.
【答案】proud##roud
【解析】
【详解】句意:桑迪对自己在数学考试中得了满分感到非常自豪。空处位于“was”之后,需要一个形容词作表语;结合汉语“自豪的”,首字母p对应形容词proud。
80. We love camping and enjoying the w________ (野外的) beauty of mountains and forests.
【答案】wild##ild
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们喜欢露营和享受山脉和森林的野外美景。根据首字母“w”及句意“野外的”,应填形容词wild,意为“自然的、野外的”。故填wild。
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81. 每年5月的第二周是全国城市节约用水宣传周。为号召大家珍惜水资源、践行节水行动,学校英文广播站开展征文活动。请你以“Saving Water”为题,根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。
要点:
1. 简述水在日常生活中的重要性;
2. 谈谈自己及身边人的用水习惯;
3. 给出节水建议。
注意:
1. 短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数80~100(作文开头已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
Saving Water
The second week of May is the National Urban Water Conservation Week. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Saving Water
The second week of May is the National Urban Water Conservation Week. As we all know, water plays a key role in our daily life, and we can’t live without clean fresh water.
However, wasting water is still quite common around us. Luckily, my family and I have developed good water-using habits. We always turn off the taps in time and never let water run for no reason. To save more water, we can try some easy ways. For example, we can take short showers instead of baths.
Water is very precious for all of us. Let’s take action to save every drop of water and make our planet better.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:倡议类应用文,一般现在时为主
明确要点: 水在日常生活中的重要性;自己及身边人的用水习惯;节水建议
确定人称:第一人称
注意事项:不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;词数80~100
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:点明水的重要性
主体段:介绍自己及身边人的用水习惯以及节水建议
结尾段:呼吁行动,珍惜每一滴水
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一: 水在日常生活中的重要性
水在日常生活中的重要性:play a key role/can’t live without clean fresh water/is essential for drinking, cooking and cleaning./Without water, no living things can survive...
要点二:自己及身边人的用水习惯
自己及身边人的用水习惯:waste water/turn off the taps in time/never let water run for no reason/leave the tap running while brushing teeth/collect rainwater to water the plants...
要点三:节水建议
节水建议:take short showers instead of baths/Reuse washing water to flush the toilet/Reuse the water after washing rice to water plants./Collect rainwater to clean the floor or water the garden...
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$九年级教学质量检测2、英语学科一短对话理解,你将听到5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题请,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,每段对话读。两遍。Let's do a big clean up, tina. I'll sweep the floor and you clean the windows. Wait ten minutes for me to finish my homework. Let's do a big clean up, tina. I'll sweep the floor and you clean the windows. Wait ten minutes for me to finish my homework. too. Peter, did you have a good time camping last sunday? Yes and no. The weather was nice in the morning, but suddenly had rained heavily in the afternoon. Peter, did you have a good time camping last sunday? Yes and no. The weather was nice in the morning, but suddenly had rained heavily in the afternoon. Three, hurry up. Our concert will start in half an hour. Take IT easy. IT takes us twenty minutes to walk there and only ten minutes by bike. Hurry up. Our concert will start in half an hour. Take IT easy. IT takes us twenty minutes to walk there and only ten minutes by bike. For the fan in your hand is so lovely. Gina is IT made of plastic and paper. No, it's made of silk and bamboo. It's very light. The fan in your hand is so lovely. Gina is IT made of plastic . and paper. No, it's made of silk and bamboo. It's very light. Five, miss smith, you look much Better today. Did you take the medicine on time? yes. So i'm here for a checkup to see a fall right now. Miss smith, you look much Better today. Did you take the medicine on time? yes. So i'm here for a checkup to see a fall right now. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题请,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。Hi, Lucy. Did you watch the basketball game last tonight? The lakers won by ten points. No, I was in the gym. I've been trying to get into running lately. Wow, are you doing this to lose weight? Not really, john. I just want to keep fit and healthy. That's a good habit. How often do you exercise . three times a week? IT makes me quite energetic these days. Hi Lucy. Did you watch the basketball game last tonight? The lakers won by ten points. No, I was in the gym. I've been trying to get into running lately. Wow, are you doing this to lose weight? Not really, john. I just want to keep fit and healthy. That's a good habit. How often do you exercise . three times a week? IT makes me quite energetic these days. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest subway station? Sure, go straight and then turn left at the coffee shop. Walk another one hundred meters. It's on your right, opposite a bookstore. How long will you take me to walk there? About ten minutes. You can ride a shared bike if you are in a hurry. That's exactly what I plan to do. Are you in a hurry to go . somewhere? Yes, i'm heading to the central bus station and my coaches leaving soon. Got IT hope you can catch IT on time. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest subway station? Sure, go straight and then turn left at the coffee shop. Walk another one hundred meters. It's on your right, opposite the bookstore. How long will you take me to walk there? About ten minutes. You can ride a shared bike if you're in a hurry. That's exactly what I plan to do. Are you in a hurry to . go somewhere? Yes, i'm heading to the central bus station and my coaches leaving soon. Got IT hope you can catch IT on time. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题请,根据短文内容,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,短文读两遍。I'm anna. My father is british and my mother is australian. They have always been interested in chinese culture, so we live in china now. My mother loves come food, while my father prefers chinese paintings. I love kite's best. Last saturday, my parents took me to the way from kite festival. After a four point five hour high speed train ride, we arrived in way on, and then we took a bus to the world kite park. I was totally shocked when I saw a sky full of all kinds of colorful kites. Many people were flying kites on the grass and left loudly. I flew a small kite with my family too. After that, we bought some gifts. The next day, we tasted local food near our hotel. IT was a wonderful trip. I'm anna. My father is british and my mother is australia. They have always been interested in chinese culture, so we live in china now. My mother loves come food, while my father prefers chinese paintings. I love kite's best. Last saturday, my parents took me to the way from kite festival. After a four point five hour high speed train ride, we arrived in way on, and then we took a bus to the world kite park. I was totally shocked when I saw a sky full of all kinds of colorful kites. Many people were flying kites on the grass and left loudly. I flew a small kite with my family too. After that, we bought some gifts. The next day, we tasted local food near our hotel. IT was a wonderful trip. 4、信息转换,你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空只填一词,短文读两遍。Experiencing joy not only makes you feel good, but I can also help you in other ways that you might not expect. Unlike short happiness from a snack or a gift, joy is a deeper and lasting feeling. Finding joy matters a lot. IT helps us discover our true selves, make close friends and reduce pressure. IT even makes us learn Better and feel more connected to the world around us. Here are some tips to bring more joy into life. First, follow your interests like art or sports. Second, try volunteering to help others as you can bring joy to both them and you. Third, note down small good things in your diary. Last but not least, remember, you can control your own joy, just go for IT and don't let others stop you. Experiencing joy not only makes you feel good, but I can also help you in other ways that you might not expect. Unlike short happiness from a snack or a gift, joy is a deeper and lasting feeling. Finding joy matters a lot. IT helps us discover our true selves, make close friends and reduce pressure. IT even makes us learn Better and feel more connected to the world around us. Here are some tips to bring more joy into life. First, follow your interests like art or sports. Second, try volunteering to help others as you can bring joy to both them and you. Third, note down small good things in your diary. Last but not least, remember, you can control your own joy. Just go for IT and don't let others stop you.
九年级教学质量检测(二)
英语学科
(试题卷)
注意事项:
满分120分,时间为120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Tina doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What was the weather like last Sunday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. When will the concert start? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In 30 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In 10 minutes.
4. What is Gina’s fan made of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Plastic and paper. B. Silk and bamboo. C. Bamboo and paper.
5. Where might the conversation take place? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At school. B. In a park. C. In a hospital.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What did John do last night?
A. He watched a game. B. He had a big test. C. He ran in the gym.
7. How often does Lucy exercise?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听下面一段对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where does the man want to go?
A. To the coffee shop.
B. To the subway station.
C. To the bookstore.
9. Why is the man in a hurry?
A. To catch his coach. B. To meet his friend. C. To find his bike.
10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Relatives. B. Strangers. C. Classmates.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where does Anna live now?
A. In Britain. B. In Australia. C. In China.
12. What’s Anna’s mother interested in?
A. Kung fu. B. Chinese paintings. C. Kites.
13. How did Anna get to Weifang?
A. By plane. B. By high-speed train. C. By bus.
14. How did Anna feel when seeing the kites?
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Shocked.
15. What did Anna and her family do the next day?
A. They flew kites.
B. They bought some gifts.
C. They tasted local food.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Fill Your Life with Joy
What
Joy is a(n) ____16____ and lasting feeling.
Why
It helps us discover our true selves, make close friends and reduce ____17____.
How
Follow your interests like art or sports.
Try ____18____ to help others.
Note down small good things in your ____19____
____20____ your own joy and don’t let others stop you.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. There is no need to be in a ________ in life. Slow down and you will find more beautiful things.
A. role B. rush C. room D. rest
22. Growth without failure is never ________, as it is difficulties that teach us to be strong and brave.
A. convenient B. confident C. comfortable D. complete
23. —I scored the winning goal, so the win was all because of me.
—Victory belongs to everyone who passed the ball, not just the one who ________ .
A. caught B. understood C. shot D. brought
24. —Lily and I argued over who cheated in the board game.
—Did you fight ________? A game isn’t worth losing a friend.
A. badly B. nearly C. strictly D. wisely
25. When others speak in group discussions, we should listen ________ and nod to show our respect.
A. in silence B. on purpose C. by mistake D. on time
26. I want to ________ a small fan to keep me cool while doing my homework.
A. put out B. put away C. put up D. put in
27. —Do you remember ________ we became friends?
—Of course. It was in Grade 7.
A. why B. where C. when D. how
28. Only empty cups can hold most water, so learn ________ you knew nothing.
A. rather than B. as if C. ever since D. so that
29. Not only Tom but also his parents ________ the city since two years ago.
A. has left for B. has been away from C. have left for D. have been away from
30. — Let’s not use our phones until we finish our homework.
— ________. I’ll keep the promise.
A. It’s up to you B. That’s a deal C. Don’t mention it D. Yes and no
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
As a public speaker, I often give talks on the science of happiness. ____31____ English, I also speak Spanish and Catalan (加泰罗尼亚语), two languages I learned in college. Though I can make daily conversations in them, I don’t speak as clearly and ____32____ as I do in English.
Formal (正式) speeches in these languages often make me ____33____. But with each speaking event, I get better at these languages. And to my ____34____, my public speaking skills in English also improve. So I’ve learned a key ____35____: doing things you’re not good at can make you better at what you already do well.
It’s natural to feel upset when you ____36____ at something new. For example, ____37____ you’re learning to ski, you must be disappointed when you fall over and over again. However, this discomfort can ____38____ you to work harder. To turn failure into ____39____, face your discomfort instead of avoiding it. Think about what went wrong and how to ____40____ it next time. This kind of reflection (反思) will help you learn and grow.
31. A. Except B. Besides C. Above D. Among
32. A. carefully B. smoothly C. hardly D. slowly
33. A. upset B. serious C. strange D. nervous
34. A. regret B. disappointment C. surprise D. opinion
35. A. point B. problem C. project D. program
36. A. kick B. knock C. fail D. arrive
37. A. since B. if C. before D. because
38. A. warn B. allow C. pull D. push
39. A. process B. waste C. progress D. influence
40. A. fix B. hit C. miss D. drop
B
Matcha, a bright green powder (粉) made from green tea, has become a delicious addition (添加物) to many foods. From matcha ice cream to matcha biscuits, its beautiful color and rich taste can turn simple ____41____ into delicious treats.
While some people might think that matcha comes from Japan, its ____42____ birthplace is China. The story of matcha ____43____ to the Wei and Jin dynasties. Ancient Chinese people ____44____ it mocha, meaning powdered tea. During the Three Kingdoms Period, people first made tea cakes and then pounded them into powder. This was the early ____45____ of matcha.
By the Sui and Tang dynasties, powdered tea was ____46____. People usually ground (碾碎) tea into tiny pieces, ____47____ hot water over them and stirred (搅拌) the mixture. In the Song Dynasty, drinking tea was an elegant (优雅的) and popular activity, and a tea art, diancha ____48____. Later, Buddhist monks (僧人) spread diancha to Japan, and then it became a(n) ____49____ part of the Japanese tea ceremony (仪式).
Today, Chinese matcha products are loved around the world. This ____50____ Chinese drink shows a wonderful mix of history and modern life.
41. A. snacks B. tasks C. styles D. examples
42. A. old B. easy C. wrong D. true
43. A. moves on B. gets down C. comes up D. dates back
44. A. needed B. loved C. called D. closed
45. A. shape B. form C. size D. price
46. A. cheap B. difficult C. common D. warm
47. A. poured B. protected C. boiled D. took
48. A. raised B. improved C. increased D. developed
49. A. strict B. important C. expensive D. final
50. A. ancient B. cold C. quiet D. quick
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Dr. Know. This is Sarah. I have a problem with my mom.
B: I’m here to help. ____51____
A: I enjoy reading in my free time, but my mom wants me to exercise more. ____52____
B: I see. ____53____
A: She says it’s good for my health. In fact, I just want to read to relax.
B: That makes sense. ____54____ Exercise can help you relax too.
A: I know that, but I don’t know how to balance them.
B: You can make a simple plan such as reading for an hour and then doing some light exercise.
A: ____55____ I will talk with my mom later.
A. That sounds good.
B. Why are you so sad?
C. We often argue about it.
D. Show your care to reduce fights.
E. Could you tell me what the problem is?
F. Both reading and exercise are important for you.
G. Do you know why she cares so much about exercise?
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Today’s young people care more about self-expression and meaningful experiences. Here are some of their popular travel ways.
Event-led Trips
Young travelers now choose destinations (目的地) for events like concerts or festivals, not just scenery. For example, Francisco Perdamo visited the Bahamas for its independence celebrations. He cooked with locals and joined beach parties. He had a meaningful trip.
Me-kends
Can you guess what this word means? It’s about short but comfortable trips. Older generations (老一辈) often take a two-week holiday at the end of the year. Many young travelers, however, take several three-day trips throughout the year.
Family Miles
Family travel is becoming more and more popular among young people. Many young travelers go on trips with their parents or even grandparents. They value time with family and want to make lasting happy memories together.
Altitude Shifting (海拔变换)
Young travelers are reaching new heights while traveling. More and more of them are choosing to go hiking in the mountains. They enjoy the quiet and peaceful feeling there.
56. Why did Francisco Perdamo go to the Bahamas?
A. For work. B. For study. C. For an event. D. For family gathering.
57. What does Me-kends travel mean?
A. Several short trips a year. B. One long trip a year.
C. Trips only with family. D. Trips only for sports.
58. What do young travelers do during the Altitude Shifting travel?
A. B. C. D.
B
On April 15, 2026, a special silk banner (锦旗) with warm words was given to Zhou Zihan, a Senior 3 student from the High School Affiliated to Hefei University of Technology. The banner was in praise of his brave act in a fire accident.
Three days before that, Zhou was at home in Zijing Garden Community. He found thick smoke coming out of a house on the 6th floor. He told his parents to call 119 and the community workers at once. Then he ran upstairs and knocked on the door again and again to wake up an 80-year-old man living alone inside.
The room was full of smoke. Zhou quickly turned off the gas to stop the fire from spreading. With the help of community workers, he put out the fire and opened windows to clear the smoke. His quick and proper act kept the old man safe and avoided great danger.
Zhou comes from a soldier family. He said his father’s words and school fire safety practice taught him to stay calm and act bravely. People all praise him for his courage and sense of responsibility.
59. When did the fire accident happen?
A. On April 12. B. On April 15. C. On April 18. D. On April 20.
60. Who helped Zhou put out the fire?
A. Some policemen. B. An 80-year-old man.
C. The community workers. D. His parents and neighbors.
61. Which of the following can best describe Zhou?
A. Friendly and creative. B. Brave and responsible.
C. Honest and helpful. D. Talented and outgoing.
C
Every year on March 21, people around the world celebrate World Poetry Day. It encourages people to enjoy poems from different cultures. As a beautiful form of writing, poetry has long been loved for its rich meaning and gentle beauty. But do you know it is good for our physical and mental (心理的) health?
A new study, published in the American Journal of Physiology, looked at how reading poems affects people. Twenty healthy volunteers tried three activities: reading poems aloud, doing slow breathing exercises and breathing normally. The study found that when people read poems, their breathing and heart rate (心率) worked together best. This helped them feel less stressed and more relaxed right away.
Many poems, both Chinese and foreign, have a regular rhythm (节奏) that matches the beat of our hearts. For example, we often learn Quiet Night Thoughts by Li Bai. The five-character lines of this classic poem have a natural flow (韵律). It is easy to read this poem in one breath, and this kind of rhythm calms our minds quickly.
Writing poems helps too.
62. What’s the purpose of World Poetry Day?
A. To learn to write better poems. B. To enjoy the beauty of poems.
C. To introduce more poets. D. To make poems famous.
63. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. An example of Chinese poems. B. A new method for studying poems.
C. A research study on reading poems. D. A rule on doing breathing exercises.
64. What can we learn about Quiet Night Thoughts?
A. It has long sentences. B. It makes people feel relaxed.
C. It is a foreign poem. D. It is hard to understand.
65. What may the text talk about next?
A. Some reasons for learning poems. B. Some famous poets in history.
C. Some advice on writing poems. D. Some benefits of writing poems.
D
Coffee trees grow in a special area called the “Coffee Bean Belt”. This area lies between the Tropic of Cancer (北回归线) and the Tropic of Capricorn (南回归线). Yunnan, China, is right in this golden area. Cities like Pu’er and Baoshan have perfect growing conditions. That’s why over 98% of China’s coffee beans come from Yunnan.
Why does Yunnan coffee taste so special? The formula is in the mountains. The coffee trees grow at a high altitude, usually 1,000 to 2,000 meters high. In the mountains, days are sunny, but nights are cool. The big temperature difference makes coffee cherries (咖啡果) grow slowly. The slower they grow, the more sugar they store inside. High altitude also reduces chlorogenic acid (绿原酸) which makes coffee taste bitter (苦的). With less of this acid, Yunnan coffee tastes sweet, fruity and as fresh as tea.
Farmers pick red coffee cherries by hand. After peeling and drying, the beans give out a warm and pleasant smell. “Sichuan dishes are everywhere in the world and loved by many foreigners now. ▲ ” a Yunnan coffee lover once said.
66. Where may coffee trees grow well according to the text?
A. In Sydney. B. In Moscow. C. In London. D. In Bangkok.
67. What does the underlined word “formula” probably mean?
A. Result. B. Secret. C. Cost. D. Number.
68. Which can be best put in “ ▲ ”?
A. I believe Yunnan coffee will be just as welcome.
B. I want to try as many Yunnan dishes as possible in person.
C. I think Yunnan should pay attention to coffee products.
D. I hope Yunnan can be as famous as Sichuan in the future.
E
I never thought I’d run a booth (小摊) at a craft (手工) fair in my 70s. Once I only admired other artists’ works, but now I sell my own “Happy Cat” creations made from recycled materials.
Before my first show, I couldn’t help thinking so many questions. Should I argue over prices? Was my setup too crowded? What if I couldn’t sell any of them? Then a woman next to me who sold soaps and lotions (润肤乳) gave me useful advice on talking to customers. Her words slowly calmed me down. I started to remind myself this wasn’t a test. It was a chance to share my works. When the fair started, I wondered if anyone would stop by.
My first sale was to a young girl who loved my cat earrings because they reminded her of her own pet. That moment made me realize joy wasn’t just in selling, but in talking with people and hearing their stories. At later fairs, I became friends with other sellers and even saw the same visitors who felt like old friends.
I don’t make much money, but these fairs give my retirement (退休) new purpose. They fill my days with warm connections, and even let me share ideas about protecting the environment. Retirement used to seem empty and boring, but new experiences like this bring me joy and a true sense of belonging.
69. What does the writer sell at the craft fair?
A. Recycled creations about cats. B. Paintings of her happy cats.
C. Handmade soaps and lotions. D. Homemade cat-shaped cookies.
70. Why did the writer think so many questions before her first show?
A. Because her booth was a bit crowded. B. Because she was nervous about the show.
C. Because her neighbor was very unfriendly. D. Because she was too shy to talk with others.
71. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是)?
A. The sellers. B. The earrings. C. The friends. D. The fairs.
72. What is the best title for the text?
A. Better Than Fine Crafts B. Worse Than Boring Retirement
C. More Than Just Sales D. Less Than True Success
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Biology and geography, it seems, are losing importance. After big cities like Shanghai and Beijing, more places, including Jilin and Anhui, are removing (移除) these two subjects from their Zhongkao exams. Having fewer subjects means less stress. However, I worry the change isn’t fully positive.
When I was in school, biology and geography were two of my favorite subjects. My biology teacher opened my eyes to the wonders of life. Biology also helps answer everyday questions like how diseases spread. I also loved geography because it made the world feel bigger and more interesting. I found why some places are hot and dry while others are cold and wet. I also learned how people’s lives are shaped by where they live.
Sadly, as these subjects are dropped, many students may consider them unimportant. But I believe every subject matters. Biology and geography are not just for tests. Instead, they are part of daily life. Understanding them helps us stay curious about nature and our planet.
To keep our world healthy, we still need people who care about these subjects. So, let’s continue to value biology and geography, for they are worth our attention.
73. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the change? (不超过10个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
74. Why did the writer like geography? (不超过10个词)
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75. What do you think of the change? Please give your own reason. (不超过15个词)
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第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76. Many students like to b________ (借阅) books from the school library in their free time.
77. The recent movie Pegasus 3 is d________ (导演) by Shen Teng and has become a big hit.
78. In hot summer, it’s very comfortable to drink a glass of cold l________ (柠檬) juice.
79. Sandy was really p________ (自豪的) that she got full marks in the math exam.
80. We love camping and enjoying the w________ (野外的) beauty of mountains and forests.
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81. 每年5月的第二周是全国城市节约用水宣传周。为号召大家珍惜水资源、践行节水行动,学校英文广播站开展征文活动。请你以“Saving Water”为题,根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。
要点:
1. 简述水在日常生活中的重要性;
2. 谈谈自己及身边人的用水习惯;
3. 给出节水建议。
注意:
1. 短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数80~100(作文开头已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
Saving Water
The second week of May is the National Urban Water Conservation Week. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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